CN210641288U

CN210641288U - Ridging compaction device suitable for miniature cultivator

Info

Publication number: CN210641288U
Application number: CN201921275100.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊波; 李震; 张今旗; 张莉; 李传友; 刘京蕊; 滕飞; 靖昌瑞; 杨立国; 王尚君; 李彦君; 周法闯; 李志强
Original assignee: Wuxi Ytk Agricultural Machinery Technology Co ltd; AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY TESTING AND PROMOTION STATION OF BEIJING CITY
Current assignee: Wuxi Ytk Agricultural Machinery Technology Co ltd; AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY TESTING AND PROMOTION STATION OF BEIJING CITY
Priority date: 2019-08-08
Filing date: 2019-08-08
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a be applicable to miniature cultivator ridging compaction device, including clapper and No. two clappers, fixedly connected with plastic board subassembly between clapper and No. two clappers, plastic board subassembly comprises plow plate, plastic plate and fixed support board, and the equal fixedly connected with in both sides limit that clapper and No. two clappers are close to mutually plates, through bolt fixedly connected with plow plate on two plastic plates respectively, all is equipped with two link mechanism between clapper and No. two clappers, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this ridging device drives one, No. two clappers through link mechanism and pat the compaction to the ridge side in the ridging, and furthest reduces the problem that collapses under the ridge shape, and preceding integer plate carries out the flattening to the ditch bottom simultaneously, makes the ridging back, and ridge side soil is tight real, and the ridge ditch levels, brings bigger economic benefits and reduction labour for the user.

Description

Ridging compaction device suitable for miniature cultivator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a ridging and compacting device suitable for a micro cultivator.

Background

At present, the requirements of China on crop planting environment are higher and higher, and particularly in a ridging link, the good and bad ridging effect directly influences field drainage and irrigation, and influences soil ventilation and photosynthesis of crops. For some crops with high requirements on the compactness of the side surface of the ridge, such as strawberries, the requirement on the compactness of the side surface of the ridge is very high, and if the side surface of the ridge collapses, strawberries can not be hung on the side surface of the ridge directly and even grow in furrows, the problems that the photosynthesis of the strawberries is insufficient, the strawberries at the bottom of the furrow are easy to rot, the user is difficult to work in the furrows and the like can be caused. For the above-mentioned situation, there is no relevant mature product on the market.

The ridging devices used in the market at present are all fixed structures and are all formed by extrusion of shaping plates. However, the structure has obvious disadvantages that the side surfaces of the ridges are easy to collapse to remove soil, the surfaces of the ridges collapse, and the collapse is more obvious especially in rainy days. Has great influence on irrigation and drainage of furrows and air permeability of soil. Some users often adopt tools such as shovels to pat and compact the side of the ridge manually in order to make the ridge shape not to lay down, which takes time and labor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a be applicable to miniature cultivator with ridging compaction device to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a ridging and compacting device suitable for a micro cultivator comprises a first clapper and a second clapper, wherein a shaping plate assembly is fixedly connected between the first clapper and the second clapper and comprises a plough plate, shaping plates and a fixed supporting plate, the two sides, close to each other, of the first clapper and the second clapper are fixedly connected with the shaping plates, the two shaping plates are fixedly connected with plough plates through bolts respectively, and two link mechanisms are arranged between the first clapper and the second clapper.

Preferably, the link mechanism comprises a crank, a pull rod, a first upper swing arm, a connecting plate, a connecting rod and a second lower swing arm, wherein the two side faces, close to the first clapper and the second clapper, of the first clapper and the second clapper are rotatably connected with the connecting plate through bolts, one end, far away from the first clapper and the second clapper, of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the first upper swing arm through bolts, the lower end of the first upper swing arm is movably connected with the connecting rod, and one end, far away from the first upper swing arm, of the connecting rod is movably connected with the second lower swing arm.

Preferably, swing arm upper end swing joint has the pull rod on No. one, the pull rod tip all is equipped with ball bearing, the pull rod is connected with the crank through ball bearing, the crank is kept away from the one end of pull rod and is connected external power source.

Preferably, a fixed support plate is fixedly connected between the two shaping plates in a welding manner.

Preferably, one end of the first upper swing arm and one end of the second lower swing arm, which are far away from the first clapper and one end of the second clapper, are rotatably connected with the fixed supporting plate through bolts, and one end of the second lower swing arm, which is far away from the connecting rod, is rotatably connected with the first clapper and the second clapper through bolts.

Preferably, the crank penetrates through a ball bearing at the end of the pull rod and is in rotary connection with the pull rod.

Preferably, the inner holes of the ball bearings at the two ends of the pull rod are of a threaded structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this ridging device drives one, No. two clappers through link mechanism and pat the compaction to the ridge side in the ridging, and furthest reduces the problem that collapses under the ridge shape, and preceding integer plate carries out the flattening to the ditch bottom simultaneously, makes the ridging back, and ridge side soil is tight real, and the ridge ditch levels, brings bigger economic benefits and reduction labour for the user.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the link mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the shaping plate assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first clapper; 2. a link mechanism; 3. a shaping plate assembly; 4. a second clapper; 5. a moldboard; 6. a crank; 7. a pull rod; 8. a first upper swing arm; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a second lower swing arm; 12. shaping plates; 13. and fixing the support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a be applicable to miniature tilling machine ridging compaction device, including clapper 1 and No. two clappers 4, fixedly connected with shaping plate subassembly 3 between clapper 1 and No. two clappers 4, shaping plate subassembly 3 comprises plow plate 5, shaping plate 12 and fixed support board 13, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides limit that clapper 1 and No. two clappers 4 are close to mutually has shaping plate 12, respectively through bolt fixedly connected with plow plate 5 on two shaping plate 12, all be equipped with two link mechanism 2 between clapper 1 and No. two clappers 4.

Link mechanism 2 comprises crank 6, pull rod 7, an upper swing arm 8, connecting plate 9, connecting rod 10 and No. two lower swing arms 11, all rotate through bolt and connecting plate 9 on the both sides face that a clapper 1 and No. two clappers 4 are close to mutually and be connected, connecting plate 9 is kept away from one end of a clapper 1 and No. two clappers 4 and is connected with an upper swing arm 8 through bolt rotation, No. one upper swing arm 8 lower extreme swing joint has connecting rod 10, connecting rod 10 keeps away from the one end and No. two lower swing arms 11 swing joint of an upper swing arm 8, No. one upper swing arm 8 upper end swing joint has pull rod 7, pull rod 7 tip all is equipped with the ball bearing, pull rod 7 is connected with crank 6 through the ball bearing, crank 6 keeps away from the one end in pull rod 7 and connects the external power source, fixedly connected with fixed support plate 13 in the middle of two integer plates 12. The shaping plate 12 is connected with the fixed support plate 13 into a whole through a welding process, so that the overall strength is increased. The function of the moldboard 5 is to bring the residual soil in the furrow to the upper side during ridging, the two sides of the furrow are divided by the shaping board 12, the bottom of the furrow is smooth, the upper swing arm 8 and the lower swing arm 11 are far away from one end of the first clapper 1 and one end of the second clapper 4 and are rotatably connected with the fixed supporting board 13 through bolts, the lower swing arm 11 is far away from one end of the connecting rod 10 and is rotatably connected with the first clapper 1 and the second clapper 4 through bolts respectively, the crank 6 penetrates through a ball bearing at the end part of the pull rod 7 and is rotatably connected with the pull rod 7, and the ball bearing inner holes at the two ends of the pull rod 7 are of threaded structures. The length of the racket is adjustable, and the racket is used for controlling the beating angles of the first racket board 1 and the second racket board 4.

During the use, this structure is with integer plate subassembly 3 as the main part, two link mechanism 2, fix on integer plate subassembly 3 through the bolt respectively, clap board 1 No. one, clap board 4 No. two is fixed respectively on two link mechanism 2, make connecting rod 10 motion drive clap board 1 No. two through external power, clap board 4 No. two and do reciprocating motion, realize patting compaction function, furthest reduces the problem that the ridge shape collapses down, integer plate subassembly 3 is used for pushing the surplus soil measure in the furrow to the ridge both sides, clap more rigorously of patting the ridge both sides through clap board 1, No. two clap board 4, integer plate 12 carries out the flattening to the furrow bottom simultaneously, make the back of ridging, the ridge side soil is tight, the furrow is level, bring bigger economic benefits and reduction labour for the user.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be applicable to miniature cultivator with ridging compaction device, includes No. one clapper (1) and No. two clappers (4), its characterized in that: the racket plate comprises a first racket plate (1), a second racket plate (4), a shaping plate component (3) is fixedly connected between the first racket plate (1) and the second racket plate (4), the shaping plate component (3) is composed of a plough plate (5), a shaping plate (12) and a fixed supporting plate (13), the two side edges, close to the first racket plate (1) and the second racket plate (4), of the first racket plate (12) are fixedly connected with the shaping plate (12), the two shaping plates (12) are fixedly connected with the plough plate (5) through bolts respectively, and two link mechanisms (2) are arranged between the first racket plate (1) and the second racket plate (4).

2. The ridging and compacting apparatus for micro-tillers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod mechanism (2) comprises a crank (6), a pull rod (7), a first upper swing arm (8), a connecting plate (9), a connecting rod (10) and a second lower swing arm (11), wherein the two side faces, close to the first clapper (1) and the second clapper (4), of the first clapper (1) are rotatably connected with the connecting plate (9) through bolts, one end, far away from the first clapper (1) and the second clapper (4), of the connecting plate (9) is rotatably connected with the first upper swing arm (8) through bolts, the lower end of the first upper swing arm (8) is movably connected with the connecting rod (10), and one end, far away from the first upper swing arm (8), of the connecting rod (10) is movably connected with the second lower swing arm (11).

3. The ridging and compacting apparatus for micro-tillers as claimed in claim 2, wherein: no. one go up swing arm (8) upper end swing joint has pull rod (7), pull rod (7) tip all is equipped with the ball bearing, pull rod (7) are connected with crank (6) through the ball bearing, crank (6) are kept away from the one end of pull rod (7) and are connected external power source.

4. The ridging and compacting apparatus for micro-tillers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a fixed support plate (13) is fixedly connected between the two shaping plates (12) in a welding way.

5. The ridging and compacting apparatus for micro-tillers as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first upper swing arm (8) and the second lower swing arm (11) are rotatably connected with the fixed supporting plate (13) through bolts at the ends far away from the first clapper (1) and the second clapper (4), and the second lower swing arm (11) is rotatably connected with the first clapper (1) and the second clapper (4) through bolts at the ends far away from the connecting rod (10).

6. The ridging and compacting apparatus for micro-tillers as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the crank (6) penetrates through a ball bearing at the end part of the pull rod (7) and is rotationally connected with the pull rod (7).

7. The ridging and compacting apparatus for micro-tillers as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner holes of the ball bearings at the two ends of the pull rod (7) are of threaded structures.