CN210636318U - Column net type rolling stone blocking device - Google Patents
Column net type rolling stone blocking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210636318U CN210636318U CN201921187804.1U CN201921187804U CN210636318U CN 210636318 U CN210636318 U CN 210636318U CN 201921187804 U CN201921187804 U CN 201921187804U CN 210636318 U CN210636318 U CN 210636318U
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- prefabricated
- protective net
- protective
- net
- column
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- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 title abstract description 42
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000209128 Bambusa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a column net type rolling stone blocking device, which comprises a prefabricated column, a protective net, a track and protective bamboos; the prefabricated column is arranged on the mountain foot, and a track is arranged on the prefabricated column; the protective net consists of two layers, namely an inner flexible protective net layer and an outer rigid protective net layer; the protective net is arranged between the prefabricated columns and is arranged on the track; the protection bamboo is planted around prefabricated post side, closely laminates with prefabricated post, plays protection and cushioning effect. The utility model discloses be convenient for large-scale production and on-the-spot assembly to can effective protector, extension device live time and calamity later stage easy to maintain and repair, solved present common rock fall crisis personal safety, building and life facility safety, hinder the problem of traffic, later stage clearance deposit etc. and green.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of geological disaster prevention and control engineering, concretely relates to column net formula rolling stone blocking device.
Background
Rock is a common natural disaster in mountainous areas, and has great harm to traffic lines, building facilities and personal safety due to the unpredictable laws of multiple occurrence, outburst, randomness and the like.
The rolling stone treatment system mainly comprises active protection and passive protection. Active protection is intended to take measures to prevent instability of the potential rolling stones, while passive protection is intended to allow the occurrence of the rolling stones, but to avoid damage caused by the rolling stones.
In the past, most of the passive protection on the rolling stones adopts stone cutting ditches, stone blocking nets, stone blocking walls and the like, the stone cutting ditches are excavated at proper positions of a platform or a gentle slope to intercept the rolling stones, and the excavated stone cutting ditches sometimes bring adverse effects on the stability of a slope body; the stone blocking net which is widely applied at present mainly comprises a metal net sheet, a steel rope and a steel column for supporting the net sheet, a hinge for connecting the steel column and a slope body, a pulling and anchoring rope for connecting the upper end of the steel column and the slope body above the steel column, a buffer device arranged on the pulling and anchoring rope if necessary and the like, but is not easy to maintain; the stone blocking walls which can be used for blocking the rolling stones are various, such as reinforced concrete retaining walls, gabion retaining walls, grouted stone retaining walls and the like. The gabion retaining wall is low in price and has certain flexibility, and is widely applied to difficult areas in mountainous areas, but the main defects of the gabion retaining wall are that the overall strength is low and metal wires are easy to rust.
The rolling stone disaster is a great important hidden danger threatening personal safety and the safety of various structures, and the protective device can be possibly damaged due to the huge energy when the rolling stone falls down. Therefore, a protection device which can be assembled on a large-scale production site, can dissipate partial energy, has enough rigidity, is convenient to transport, clear deposits and repair in later maintenance, is green and environment-friendly, and is easy to use in a field environment is necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a cylinder net formula rolling stone blocking device to solve the inconvenient problem of current deposit clearance inconvenient, later stage maintenance that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a column net type rolling stone blocking device comprises prefabricated columns, a protective net, a rail and protective bamboos.
Further, the column net type rolling stone blocking device is composed of a main body structure and a protective bamboo, wherein the main body structure comprises a prefabricated column, a protective net and a track; the protective bamboo cloth is arranged on the periphery of the prefabricated column in the main body structure to achieve buffering and protecting functions.
Further, the protective net is composed of two layers, namely an inner side flexible protective net layer and an outer side rigid protective net layer, the inner side is in the direction facing the rolling stones, and the outer side is in the direction departing from the rolling stones.
Further, a buffer space is arranged between the two layers of protective nets.
Furthermore, the prefabricated column is arranged on the mountain foot, and the prefabricated column is provided with a track.
Furthermore, the prefabricated column adopts a novel lattice type and consists of a frame column, a frame beam, a secondary frame column and a secondary frame beam. The whole framework is composed of frame columns and frame beams, and the secondary frame columns and the secondary frame beams are combined and arranged above the frame beams, so that the rigidity and the stability of the column section can be increased.
Further, the two layers of protective nets are respectively connected with the prefabricated columns.
Furthermore, protective net connecting rails are arranged on two sides of the two layers of protective nets and can be mutually clamped with the rails.
Furthermore, after the rolling stones with smaller diameters fall onto the protective net, the connecting rails of the inner flexible protective net can be attached to the prefabricated rails more tightly.
Further, when the major diameter rolls the stone and falls down striking prefabricated post, the protection bamboo can play certain cushioning effect, can consume and roll stone partial energy to alleviate the striking that prefabricated post bore, and the bamboo can prevent effectively that prefabricated post from damaging in the prefabricated post outside rather than laminating.
Furthermore, a guest is selected as the flexible protective net, and a transparent PA is selected as the rigid protective net.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the middle prefabricated column of the utility model is made of steel, is convenient for large-scale production field assembly, can avoid using a large amount of concrete, and can be more effectively and conveniently transported and installed; the prefabricated column can reduce the calculated length of the prefabricated column through the secondary frame column and the secondary frame beam, strengthen the overall rigidity and stability, dissipate partial energy, have enough rigidity and better stability,
2. the bamboo is a gramineae plant that the quantity is many in the four-river region, and growth cycle is short and in large quantity, and its bending strength is also higher, and protection bamboo and prefabricated post's combination, the striking of keeping off the stone that rolls that can be better to, planting the bamboo at prefabricated post periphery, not only can cushion the striking, protection prefabricated post is suitable in addition to the appearance, and pleasing to the eye degree is higher, and it is natural to laminate more.
3. The protective net can be disassembled, so that after-disaster sediments can be cleaned conveniently, and later maintenance and repair can be carried out.
4. The protection network comprises one deck flexible protection network and one deck rigidity protection network, and when the rock rolling falls down, the inboard flexible net can play certain cushioning effect, reduces the outside rigidity protection network because of the damage that the striking caused, and rigidity protection network rigidity is great, with prefabricated post global function, more effectual stone rolling of blocking.
5. The flexible protective net adopts gabion, and has strong corrosion resistance, high strength and very good wear resistance; the rigid protective net is made of transparent PA, and the transparent PA has good tensile strength, impact strength, rigidity, wear resistance, chemical resistance, surface hardness and other properties. The two-layer protection network requires less to the environment, and adaptation that can be better is in comparatively abominable environment, and natural state life cycle is longer to two-layer protection network combined action, better performance blocks the ability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the main structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the inner flexible protective net of the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the outer rigid protective net of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the prefabricated column of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of the precast column of the present invention;
3 FIG. 3 8 3 is 3 a 3 cross 3- 3 sectional 3 view 3 taken 3 along 3 line 3 A 3- 3 A 3 of 3 FIG. 3 1 3 in 3 accordance 3 with 3 the 3 present 3 invention 3; 3
3 fig. 3 9 3 is 3 a 3 sectional 3 side 3 view 3 taken 3 along 3 line 3 a 3- 3 a 3 of 3 fig. 3 1 3 in 3 accordance 3 with 3 the 3 present 3 invention 3; 3
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the cross-section B-B of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
1. Prefabricating a column; 2. a protective net; 3. a track; 4. the protective net is connected with the rail; 5. a flexible protective net; 6. A flexible rail; 7. a steel bar column; 8. a rigid rail; 9. a frame column; 10. a frame beam; 11. a secondary frame beam; 12. a secondary frame column; 13. and (5) protective bamboo.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a cylinder net type rolling stone blocking device comprises a prefabricated cylinder 1, a protective net 2, a rail 3, a protective net connecting rail 4 and a protective bamboo 13;
the protective net 2 consists of two layers, namely an inner flexible protective net layer and an outer rigid protective net layer, the flexible protective net is a framework formed by flexible handrails 6 and protective net connecting rails 4 and is integrally prefabricated with the flexible steel cable 5, and the rigid protective net is a framework formed by rigid handrails 8 and protective net connecting rails 4 and is integrally prefabricated with the steel bar columns 7;
the prefabricated column 1 is arranged on a mountain leg, and the prefabricated column 1 is provided with a track 3;
the prefabricated column 1 is composed of a frame column 9, a frame beam 10, a secondary frame column 11 and a secondary frame beam 12, and is integrally prefabricated.
Further, two layers of protective nets 2 are mounted on the rails 3.
Furthermore, a buffer space is left between the two layers of protective nets 2, so that an energy buffer device is formed.
Further, the protective net connecting rail 4 is connected with the rail 3, so that the protective net 2 and the prefabricated column 1 form an integral protective device.
Furthermore, when the small rolling stones fall down, the small rolling stones are firstly blocked by the inner flexible protective net, and when the middle large rolling stones impact the protective net, the inner flexible protective net firstly plays a role in buffering and is blocked by the outer rigid protective net.
Further, the prefabricated column 1 is fixed on the ground, and when the large rolling stones impact the blocking device, the prefabricated column 1 and the protective net 2 act together to block the large rolling stones.
The details of the parts of the present invention will be described below (taking a blocking device with a height of 2.5m as an example)
(1) The protective net 2: the structure comprises two layers, namely an inner side flexible protective net and an outer side rigid protective net, wherein the flexible protective net 5 is made of gabion, and the rigid protective net 7 is made of transparent PA (polyamide) with the thickness of 30 mm.
(2) Protective net connecting rail 4: are respectively arranged at both sides of the protective net 2.
(3) The rails 3 are prefabricated when the frame posts 9 are made.
In the past, the roller stone blocking mainly depends on a stone cutting ditch, a stone blocking net and a stone blocking wall, and faces the problems of large engineering quantity, difficulty in later cleaning and maintenance of the blocking device, and difficulty in maintenance and repair, the utility model discloses a column net type roller stone blocking device can take off the whole protective net after a disaster happens, cleans deposits, and the replaceable part damages the protective net, and is favorable for preventing secondary damage.
The protection bamboo is located prefabricated post periphery, can realize comparatively laminating with prefabricated post through means such as binding during earlier stage cultivation. The protection bamboo can reduce the falling rock impact force that prefabricated post received, and convenient the planting again simultaneously can make prefabricated post melt in nature, environmental protection more and pleasing to the eye.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and it should be noted that any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a cylinder net formula rock roller blocks device which characterized in that: it comprises prefabricated columns, a protective net, a track and protective bamboos;
the prefabricated column is arranged on the mountain foot, the prefabricated column adopts a novel lattice type, and a track is arranged on the prefabricated column;
the protective net consists of two layers, namely an inner flexible protective net layer and an outer rigid protective net layer;
the protective net is arranged between the prefabricated columns and is arranged on the track;
the protection bamboo is planted around the prefabricated post, closely laminates with the prefabricated post, plays protection and cushioning effect.
2. The net-type rock rolling retaining device of claim 1, wherein: a buffer space is arranged between the two layers of protective nets.
3. The net-type rock rolling retaining device of claim 1, wherein: the two layers of protective nets are respectively connected with the prefabricated columns through rails.
4. The net-type rock rolling retaining device of claim 1, wherein: two sides of the two layers of protective nets are provided with protective net connecting rails which can be mutually clamped with the rails.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921187804.1U CN210636318U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Column net type rolling stone blocking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921187804.1U CN210636318U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Column net type rolling stone blocking device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN210636318U true CN210636318U (en) | 2020-05-29 |
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CN201921187804.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210636318U (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Column net type rolling stone blocking device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111734174A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-02 | 西安科技大学 | Detachable antique landscape corridor for preventing rockfall in mountain tourist attraction and disassembling and assembling method |
-
2019
- 2019-07-25 CN CN201921187804.1U patent/CN210636318U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111734174A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-02 | 西安科技大学 | Detachable antique landscape corridor for preventing rockfall in mountain tourist attraction and disassembling and assembling method |
CN111734174B (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2022-01-28 | 西安科技大学 | Detachable antique landscape corridor for preventing rockfall in mountain tourist attraction and disassembling and assembling method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200529 |