CN210636252U - Municipal administration paving brick - Google Patents
Municipal administration paving brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN210636252U CN210636252U CN201921109618.6U CN201921109618U CN210636252U CN 210636252 U CN210636252 U CN 210636252U CN 201921109618 U CN201921109618 U CN 201921109618U CN 210636252 U CN210636252 U CN 210636252U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a municipal paving brick, which comprises a brick body, wherein the upper surface of the brick body is provided with and is fully distributed with a water seepage groove, the inner bottom surface of the water seepage groove is provided with a water storage cavity, and the water storage cavity is internally provided with a filler for storing rainwater; pervious concrete for sealing the water seepage tank is poured in the water seepage tank; the filler is prepared by mixing sponge particles and yellow sand. The utility model discloses has following effect: when rainwater weather appears, the rainwater descends on the brick body upper surface and permeates to and deposits the water intracavity, and the rainwater that gets into to deposit the water intracavity remains under the adsorption of sponge granule and yellow sand and deposits the water intracavity, and when the hot high temperature of day gas, the rainwater of depositing the water intracavity sees through the concrete that permeates water and evaporates the brick body to improve the temperature environment of this brick body position, be favorable to forming the hydrologic cycle on city earth's surface, accord with the development theory in sponge city.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a municipal administration field, in particular to municipal administration paving brick.
Background
In the process of continuous development and construction of cities, public buildings, houses, road construction and the like harden the surface environment, destroy surface water circulation, cause the phenomena of air humidity reduction, air temperature rise, dust increase in the air and the like in the cities, and form the 'heat island effect' of the cities. In order to improve the current situation of water circulation in cities and enable the cities to have good elasticity in the aspects of adapting to environmental changes, coping with natural disasters caused by rainwater and the like, the current advocated is to promote the construction of sponge cities, strengthen the capacities of water absorption, water storage, water seepage and water purification of the cities during raining and restore surface water circulation.
The brick is an artificial small block for building, and is divided into a sintered brick (mainly clay brick) and a non-sintered brick (lime-sand brick, flyash brick and the like), which are commonly called bricks. The clay brick is made up by using clay (including shale and coal gangue powder) as main raw material through the processes of clay treatment, forming, drying and roasting. Square and long bricks are created in succession in the spring, autumn and warring countries in China, and the technology, production scale, quality and fancy varieties of brick making in the Qin and Han dynasties are remarkably developed, and the brick is named as 'Qin brick Han tile' in the world. And the brick commonly used in the municipal field is a paving brick, is used for paving municipal engineering pavement, and has the effects of facilitating passerby passage and beautifying city appearance.
At present, the chinese utility model patent with publication number CN201762640U discloses a paving brick, which comprises a brick body, wherein the central position of the brick body is provided with a cross-shaped through hole, and the bottom surface of the brick body is provided with three support legs around the uniform distribution of the cross-shaped through hole.
The technical scheme has the characteristics of easy drainage, high bearing strength and the like, but has the following defects: this brick body single structure can't effectively persist the rainwater, and when hot high temperature weather appeared, this brick body position can't improve temperature environment through evaporation moisture, is not conform to the development theory in sponge city. For this reason, need for a municipal administration paving brick, this paving brick can effectively accumulate the rainwater, and when hot high temperature weather appears, this paving brick can be through the rainwater of evaporation accumulation in order to improve the temperature environment, accords with the development theory in sponge city.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a municipal administration paving brick, rainwater has effectively been saved to this paving brick, and when hot high temperature weather appears, this paving brick can be through the rainwater of evaporation accumulation in order to improve temperature environment, accord with the development theory in sponge city.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
a municipal paving brick comprises a brick body, wherein the upper surface of the brick body is provided with and is fully distributed with a water seepage groove, the inner bottom surface of the water seepage groove is provided with a water storage cavity, and a filler for storing rainwater is arranged in the water storage cavity; pervious concrete for sealing the water seepage tank is poured in the water seepage tank; the filler is prepared by mixing sponge particles and yellow sand.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rainwater weather appears, the rainwater descends on the brick body upper surface, make the rainwater of saving on the brick body permeate through the concrete that permeates water in the infiltration groove and permeate to depositing the water intracavity, and the rainwater that gets into to deposit the water intracavity remains and deposits the water intracavity under the adsorption of sponge granule and yellow sand, and when the hot high temperature of day air, the rainwater of depositing the water intracavity permeates through the concrete that permeates water and evaporates the brick body, thereby improve the temperature environment of this brick body position, be favorable to forming the hydrologic cycle of city earth's surface, accord with the development theory in sponge city.
The utility model discloses further set up to, deposit the water cavity with be fixed with between the infiltration groove and cross the water net.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of crossing the water net, the separation concrete that permeates water is to depositing the infiltration in water cavity, and the concrete that prevents to permeate water gets into when pouring in the infiltration groove and deposits the water cavity.
The utility model discloses further set up to, be equipped with the rubber pad between the brick body, just the rubber pad is laminated and is supported tightly with adjacent brick body lateral wall respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber pad sets up between the brick body and offsets with adjacent brick body respectively to strengthened sealed between the brick body, prevented that the rainwater from directly flowing away through the clearance between the brick body, makeed the brick body to persist more rainwater.
The utility model discloses further set up to, the seal groove around the brick body is seted up at brick body top edge all around, the seal groove with the brick body lateral wall intercommunication all around, and adjacent the building has the pea gravel concrete in the seal groove between the brick body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pea gravel concreten has been pour in the seal groove between the brick body to sealing connection between the brick body has further been strengthened, the rainwater loss is prevented.
The utility model discloses further set up to, the internal length direction of having seted up of brick with the unanimous enhancement hole of brick body length direction, the enhancement pore pair between the adjacent brick body of arranging along brick body length direction in the brick body, just wear to be equipped with the enhancement billet in the enhancement hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the internal reinforcing billet that is equipped with of brick for suffer the hindrance that has improved the reinforcing billet when the brick body takes place fracture deformation, thereby promoted the intensity of the brick body.
The utility model discloses further set up to, it sets up respectively in adjacent to strengthen the billet both ends the enhancement of the brick body is downthehole, just be equipped with on the brick body and be used for the installation fixed strengthen the fixed part of billet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the reinforcing bar both ends set up respectively in adjacent brick body to strengthened the connection between the brick body, made the load dispersion that bears on the single brick body to adjacent brick body, improved the bearing capacity of the brick body.
The utility model is further arranged in that the fixed part comprises a fixed groove arranged on the upper surface of the brick body, a fixed hole arranged on the inner bottom surface of the fixed groove and communicated with the reinforced hole, a clamping groove arranged on the upper surface of the reinforced steel bar, an elastic ring fixed on the inner wall of the fixed hole and a pin penetrating into the fixed hole and embedded with the elastic ring; one end of the pin penetrating into the fixing hole is inserted into the clamping groove and is propped against the inner wall of the clamping groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after strengthening the billet and taking one's place, the pin loops through in fixed slot, the draw-in groove that the fixed orifices inserted on strengthening the billet to fixed strengthen the downthehole billet of strengthening, and the pin gomphosis of the elasticity circle joint in with the fixed orifices, simple to operate.
The utility model discloses further set up to, the fixed slot opening part is pour and is used for sealing the pea gravel concreten of pin.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pea gravel concreten has been pour to the fixed slot opening for in the pin seals and the fixed slot, thereby effectively prevented the rainwater to the corrosion of pin.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. when rain weather occurs, rain falls on the upper surface of the brick body and permeates into the water storage cavity, the rain entering the water storage cavity is retained in the water storage cavity under the adsorption action of the sponge particles and the yellow sand, and when the weather is hot and high-temperature, the rain in the water storage cavity evaporates out of the brick body through the pervious concrete, so that the temperature environment of the position where the brick body is located is improved, the water circulation of the surface of a city is favorably formed, and the development concept of a sponge city is met;
2. the rubber pads are arranged between the brick bodies and are respectively abutted against the adjacent brick bodies, so that the sealing between the brick bodies is enhanced, rainwater is prevented from directly flowing away through gaps between the brick bodies, and more rainwater is reserved in the brick bodies;
3. the reinforcing steel bar both ends set up respectively in adjacent brick internally to strengthened the connection between the brick body, made the load dispersion that bears on the single brick body to adjacent brick body on, improved the bearing capacity of the brick body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional structure diagram of a brick body.
In the figure: 1. a brick body; 11. a reinforcement hole; 2. a water storage section; 21. a water seepage tank; 22. a water storage cavity; 23. a water passing net; 24. a filler; 3. a sealing part; 31. a sealing groove; 32. a rubber pad; 4. reinforcing steel bars; 5. a fixed part; 51. fixing grooves; 52. a fixing hole; 53. a card slot; 54. an elastic ring; 55. a pin; 551. an annular groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the municipal paving brick comprises a brick body 1, a water storage part 2, a sealing part 3, a reinforcing steel bar 4 and a fixing part 5. The brick body 1 is a cuboid structure, the surface of the largest area is horizontally arranged, and the brick body 1 is made by clay sintering. The brick bodies 1 are distributed in a rectangular array shape when being laid, and the plurality of brick bodies 1 are distributed along the length and the width direction of the brick bodies 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the water storage section 2 includes a water seepage tank 21, a water storage chamber 22, and a water passing net 23. The water seepage grooves 21 are arranged on the upper surface of the brick body 1, the openings of the water seepage grooves are circular, and the water seepage grooves 21 are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the brick body 1. The water storage cavity 22 is arranged in the brick body 1 and is of an incomplete sphere structure, the sphere center of the water storage cavity is overlapped with the axis of the water seepage groove 21, and the top of the water storage cavity 22 is communicated with the inner bottom surface of the water seepage groove 21. The water storage cavity 22 is filled with filler 24, the filler 24 is made of mixture of yellow sand and sponge particles, the ratio of the yellow sand to the sponge particles is 1:4, and the filler is used for absorbing rainwater entering the water storage cavity 22. Permeable concrete for allowing rainwater accumulated on the upper surface of the brick body 1 to permeate therethrough is poured and fixed in the water seepage groove 21. The water passing net 23 is a disk-shaped structure and made of rubber material, fine meshes are distributed on the surface of the water passing net 23, and the bottom surface of the water passing net 23 is attached and fixed with the bottom surface of the water seepage groove 21 and used for blocking pervious concrete and passing rainwater.
As shown in fig. 1, the sealing portion 3 includes a sealing groove 31 and a rubber pad 32, the sealing groove 31 is opened on the upper surface of the brick body 1 and extends along the peripheral edge of the brick body 1, the cross section of the sealing groove 31 is rectangular, and the sealing groove 31 is communicated with the peripheral sidewall of the brick body 1. When the brick body 1 was laid, the seal groove 31 on each brick body 1 formed the latticed tank road of rectangle, and poured the pea gravel concrete in the seal groove 31, when the pea gravel concrete condenses, sealing connection between the brick body 1 has effectively blockked the rainwater and has permeated to the ground at brick body 1 place in from the clearance between the brick body 1, prevents that the ground from oozing the back soft and lead to the brick body 1 to lay not smooth. The rubber pad 32 is a rectangular sheet structure, and is vertically arranged between the adjacent brick bodies 1, and the surfaces of the two sides of the rubber pad 32 are respectively abutted against the side walls of the adjacent brick bodies 1, so that the sealing between the brick bodies 1 is further enhanced.
As shown in fig. 1, the two side walls of the brick body 1 perpendicular to the length direction of the brick body have reinforcing holes 11, the cross section of each reinforcing hole 11 is rectangular, the length direction of each reinforcing hole 11 is consistent with the length direction of the brick body 1, and when the brick body 1 is laid, the reinforcing holes 11 on the brick bodies 1 arranged along the length direction of the brick body 1 are aligned. The reinforcing steel bar 4 is a strip-shaped structure with a cross section in a rectangular shape, is made of stainless steel and is arranged in the reinforcing holes 11, the two ends of the reinforcing steel bar 4 are respectively arranged in the reinforcing holes 11 in the adjacent brick bodies 1, and the reinforcing steel bar 4 penetrates through the rubber pad 32. In addition, the reinforcing steel bars 4 are provided with a plurality of reinforcing steel bars 4 which are connected end to end in the aligned reinforcing holes 11. The fixing portion 5 includes a fixing groove 51, a fixing hole 52, a catching groove 53, an elastic ring 54, and a pin 55. The fixing groove 51 is opened on the upper surface of the brick body 1, the opening of the fixing groove 51 is circular, and the axis of the fixing groove 51 passes through the upper surface of the stainless steel strip. The fixing hole 52 is opened on the inner bottom surface of the fixing groove 51, the opening of the fixing hole is circular, and the fixing hole 52 is communicated with the inner top surface of the reinforcing hole 11. The clamping groove 53 is formed in the upper surface of the stainless steel strip, the opening of the clamping groove 53 is circular, and the axis of the clamping groove 53 coincides with the axis of the fixing hole 52. The elastic ring 54 is a circular structure and made of aluminum alloy, the cross section of the frame is semicircular, and the elastic ring 54 is fixed in the fixing hole 52, so that the surrounding center of the elastic ring 54 is superposed with the axis of the fixing hole 52. The axis of the pin 55 coincides with the axis of the fixing groove 51, and the end thereof vertically passes through the fixing groove 51, the fixing hole 52, and is inserted into the catching groove 53, thereby restricting the movement of the reinforcing steel rod 4 so that the reinforcing steel rod 4 is fixed in the reinforcing hole 11. The cylindrical surface of the rod part of the pin 55 is provided with an annular groove 551, the annular groove 551 surrounds the axis of the pin 55, and the section of the annular groove 551 is semicircular, so that when the end part of the pin 55 is inserted into the clamping groove 53, the elastic ring 54 is embedded in the annular groove 551, and the pin 55 is fixed. After the pin 55 is fixed, constructors pour fine aggregate concrete in the fixed slot 51, so that the fixed slot 51 is sealed with the outside, and the erosion of external rainwater to the pin 55 is effectively isolated.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when rainwater weather appears, the rainwater descends on the upper surface of the brick body 1, so that rainwater accumulated on the brick body 1 permeates pervious concrete in the seepage tank 21 and permeates into the water storage cavity 22 through the water passing net 23, rainwater entering the water storage cavity 22 is remained in the water storage cavity 22 under the adsorption action of sponge particles and yellow sand, and when the weather is hot and high temperature, the rainwater in the water storage cavity 22 permeates the pervious concrete to evaporate the brick body 1, so that the temperature environment of the position where the brick body 1 is located is improved, the water circulation on the surface of the city is facilitated to be formed, and the development concept of a sponge city is met.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a municipal administration paving brick, includes the brick body (1), characterized by: the upper surface of the brick body (1) is provided with and is fully distributed with a water seepage tank (21), the inner bottom surface of the water seepage tank (21) is provided with a water storage cavity (22), and a filler (24) for storing rainwater is arranged in the water storage cavity (22); pervious concrete for sealing the water seepage tank (21) is poured in the water seepage tank (21); the filler (24) is made by mixing sponge particles with yellow sand.
2. A municipal paving tile according to claim 1, wherein: a water passing net (23) is fixed between the water storage cavity (22) and the water seepage tank (21).
3. A municipal paving tile according to claim 1, wherein: a rubber pad (32) is arranged between the brick bodies (1), and the rubber pad (32) is respectively attached to and tightly abutted against the side wall of the adjacent brick body (1).
4. A municipal paving tile according to claim 3, wherein: the edge around the top of the brick body (1) is provided with a sealing groove (31) surrounding the brick body (1), the sealing groove (31) is communicated with the side wall around the brick body (1), and the sealing groove (31) between the brick bodies (1) is internally provided with fine aggregate concrete.
5. A municipal paving tile according to claim 1, wherein: the brick is characterized in that a reinforcing hole (11) is formed in the brick body (1) in a length direction consistent with the brick body (1) in the length direction, the reinforcing holes (11) between the adjacent brick bodies (1) arranged along the length direction of the brick body (1) in the brick body (1) are aligned, and reinforcing steel bars (4) are arranged in the reinforcing holes (11) in a penetrating mode.
6. A municipal paving tile according to claim 5, wherein: strengthen billet (4) both ends and set up respectively in adjacent in the enhancement hole (11) of the brick body (1), just be equipped with on the brick body (1) and be used for the installation fixed strengthen fixed part (5) of billet (4).
7. A municipal paving tile according to claim 6, wherein: the fixing part (5) comprises a fixing groove (51) arranged on the upper surface of the brick body (1), a fixing hole (52) arranged on the inner bottom surface of the fixing groove (51) and communicated with the reinforcing hole (11), a clamping groove (53) arranged on the upper surface of the reinforcing steel bar (4), an elastic ring (54) fixed on the inner wall of the fixing hole (52) and a pin (55) penetrating into the fixing hole (52) and embedded with the elastic ring (54); one end of the pin (55) penetrating into the fixing hole (52) is inserted into the clamping groove (53) and is abutted against the inner wall of the clamping groove (53).
8. A municipal paving tile according to claim 7, wherein: and fine stone concrete for sealing the pin (55) is poured at the opening of the fixing groove (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921109618.6U CN210636252U (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | Municipal administration paving brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921109618.6U CN210636252U (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | Municipal administration paving brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210636252U true CN210636252U (en) | 2020-05-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921109618.6U Active CN210636252U (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | Municipal administration paving brick |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210636252U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112211056A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-12 | 福建中设工程咨询有限公司 | Municipal road paving structure and paving method thereof |
| CN113529524A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-10-22 | 胡玉凤 | High-strength porous water permeable brick |
-
2019
- 2019-07-15 CN CN201921109618.6U patent/CN210636252U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112211056A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-12 | 福建中设工程咨询有限公司 | Municipal road paving structure and paving method thereof |
| CN112211056B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-12-07 | 福建中设工程咨询有限公司 | Municipal road paving structure and paving method thereof |
| CN113529524A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2021-10-22 | 胡玉凤 | High-strength porous water permeable brick |
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Address after: No.14, Shangdong 1st lane, Yingpan, Jinguang community, Pingshan street, Huidong County, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, 516300 Patentee after: Guangdong pilot Intelligent Construction Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518112 room 205, building B, Lihao Industrial Park, 78 ainan Road, Longdong community, Baolong street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Shenzhen Huishen Boyue Wisdom Construction Technology Co.,Ltd. |