CN210630314U

CN210630314U - Sisal hemp insect expelling device

Info

Publication number: CN210630314U
Application number: CN201921428475.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵艳龙; 姚全胜; 何衍彪; 常金梅; 柳凤; 吴婧波; 李国平; 杨洁
Original assignee: South Subtropical Crops Research Institute CATAS
Current assignee: South Subtropical Crops Research Institute CATAS
Priority date: 2019-08-29
Filing date: 2019-08-29
Publication date: 2020-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to an expelling parasite technical field discloses a sisal hemp expelling parasite device, including the water catch bowl, the water catch bowl is equipped with supporting seat, filter screen, outlet pipe one, case, suction pump one, battery, switch, outlet pipe two, nozzle one, connects a water section of thick bamboo, annular appearance hydroecium, nozzle two, inlet tube one, suction pump two and inlet tube two. The utility model discloses simple structure can dismantle, is convenient for transport and store, is applicable to the sisal hemp in co-altitude and different growth periods, both can be used to water for the sisal hemp, can reach the purpose of preventing and treating new pineapple gray mealybugs again through keeping apart ant and water-washed mealybugs, and prevention and cure is effectual, and can not polluted environment, green.

Description

Sisal hemp insect expelling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an expelling parasite technical field, concretely relates to sisal hemp expelling parasite device.

Background

The new pineapple gray scale (Dysmicoccus neobrevipes Beaidesley) belongs to homoptera (OrderHomoptera), Gecko general evolution (Coccoides) Lecanidae (Pseudococcidae) and Gecko (Dysmicoccus), and the insect is an external invasive organism. In China, a plurality of crops can be damaged, wherein the victimity of sisal plants can reach 100% at most, the insect population density is high, tens of thousands of new pineapple gray scale insects on one sisal plant cause serious loss to the sisal, and the annual yield reduction is more than 30%.

The existing prevention and treatment technology of the mealybugs with the new pineapple ashes mainly takes chemical prevention and treatment as a main part, the chemical prevention and treatment is to use pesticides to achieve the purpose of killing the mealybugs with the new pineapple ashes, and the prevention and treatment mode not only pollutes the environment, but also is easy to kill beneficial microorganisms and generates drug resistance; because ants have certain protection and transfer effects on the mealybugs of the pineapple, the ants can be controlled in an ant treatment mode; in addition, the mealybugs of the new pineapple mainly occur in the drought period, so the plants can be drowned by flushing the mealybugs of the new pineapple with water.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on above problem, the utility model provides a mode through isolated ant and water-washed prevents and treats new pineapple gray mealybugs, green, have the function of watering concurrently in dry season, prevent and treat effectual, the sisal hemp expelling parasite device of easily transport and storage.

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a sisal hemp insect expelling device comprises an annular water collecting tank, wherein a supporting seat is arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank, and a filter screen with the edge abutting against the inner wall of the water collecting tank is arranged at the top of the supporting seat; the bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a first L-shaped water outlet pipe, the end part, away from the water collecting tank, of the first water outlet pipe is provided with a box, a first water suction pump and a storage battery are arranged in the box, the outer wall of the box is provided with a switch, the first water outlet pipe penetrates through the box and is connected with a water inlet of the first water suction pump, a second inverted L-shaped water outlet pipe is arranged at a water outlet of the first water suction pump, the second water outlet pipe penetrates through the box, the bottom of the transverse part of the second water outlet pipe is provided with a first nozzle, and the first nozzle is positioned right; the top of the water collecting tank is provided with a circular water receiving cylinder arranged along the circumferential direction of the water collecting tank, the top and the bottom of the water receiving cylinder are both communicated with the water collecting tank, and the cross section of the water receiving cylinder is in an inverted trapezoid-like shape; the top that connects the inner wall that a water section of thick bamboo deviates from the center of water catch bowl is equipped with annular appearance hydroecium, annular appearance hydroecium is equipped with the nozzle two of arranging along the circumferencial direction equidistance of annular appearance hydroecium towards the one side at the center of water catch bowl, the bottom of annular appearance hydroecium is equipped with inlet tube one, the bottom of inlet tube one is equipped with suction pump two, the water inlet of suction pump two is equipped with and passes the filter screen and extend to the inlet tube two of the below of filter screen.

Further, a handle is arranged at the top of the filter screen; the filter screen is convenient to take out.

Further, the vertical part of the water outlet pipe II comprises a pipe I, a pipe II and a connecting pipe, the bottom of the pipe I is connected with the water outlet of the water suction pump I, the connecting pipe is arranged between the pipe I and the pipe II, and the connecting pipe is screwed with the pipe I and the pipe II through threads; convenient to detach and assemble, be convenient for transport and store, can change the connecting pipe of different length according to the height of sisal hemp simultaneously, make this device be applicable to the sisal hemp in different height periods.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the water receiving cylinder provided with the annular water containing chamber has an inclination angle of 30-45 degrees relative to the horizontal plane; the effect of the second nozzle is the best.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses simple structure can dismantle, is convenient for transport and store, is applicable to the sisal hemp in co-altitude and different growth periods, both can be used to water for the sisal hemp, can reach the purpose of preventing and treating new pineapple gray mealybugs again through keeping apart ant and water-washed mealybugs, and prevention and cure is effectual, and can not polluted environment, green.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second water pump of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the water collecting tank and the water receiving cylinder of the present invention;

wherein: 1. a water collection tank; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a filter screen; 4. a first water outlet pipe; 5. a box; 6. a first water pump; 7. a storage battery; 8. a switch; 9. a first nozzle; 10. a water receiving cylinder; 11. an annular water containing chamber; 12. a second nozzle; 13. a first water inlet pipe; 14. a water pump II; 15. a water inlet pipe II; 16. a handle; 17. a first pipe; 18. a second pipe; 19. and (4) connecting the pipes.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a sisal hemp insect repellent device, including annular water catch bowl 1 of circle, the inner wall of water catch bowl 1 is equipped with supporting seat 2, supporting seat 2 and water catch bowl 1 welding, the top of supporting seat 2 is equipped with filter screen 3 of edge and water catch bowl 1's inner wall butt, the top of filter screen 3 is equipped with handle 16, handle 16 and filter screen 3 welding, when needs take out filter screen 3 from water catch bowl 1, accessible handle 16 takes out, the operation of being convenient for, debris and the corpse of pest in water catch bowl 1 can be filtered away to filter screen 3, make this device can normal operating.

The bottom of the water collecting tank 1 is provided with an L-shaped water outlet pipe I4, the end part of the vertical part of the water outlet pipe I4, which is far away from the water collecting tank 1, is provided with a box 5, a water suction pump I6 and a storage battery 7 are arranged in the box 5, the water suction pump I6 is a miniature water pump which is produced by Protecopical technology source manufacturers and has the model of PYP370A, the storage battery 7 is a rechargeable lithium ion battery which is produced by Shenzhen City energy science and technology Limited and has the model of CN371004, the outer wall of the box 5 is provided with a switch 8, the water outlet pipe I4 penetrates through the box 5 and is connected with a water inlet of the water suction pump I6, a water outlet of the water suction pump I6 is provided with an inverted L-shaped water, the connecting pipe 19 is arranged between the first pipe 17 and the second pipe 18, the bottom of the first pipe 17 is connected with the water outlet of the first water pump 6, and the connecting pipe 19, the first pipe 17 and the second pipe 18 are screwed through threads; the connecting pipe 19, the first pipe 17 and the second pipe 18 can be detached during transportation, so that the transportation and the storage are convenient; the bottom of the transverse part of the water outlet pipe II is provided with a first nozzle 9, the first nozzle 9 is positioned right above the center of the water collecting tank 1, the number of the first nozzles 9 can be one or more, and the first nozzle 9 is a nozzle with the model ZG-MY-01 produced by Shanghai Dygenty electromechanical devices.

The top of the water collecting tank 1 is provided with a circular water receiving cylinder 10 arranged along the circumferential direction of the water collecting tank 1, the water receiving cylinder 10 and the water collecting tank 1 are integrally manufactured, the top and the bottom of the water receiving cylinder 10 are both communicated with the water collecting tank 1, and the cross section of the water receiving cylinder 10 is in an inverted trapezoid shape; the top end of the inner wall of the water receiving cylinder 10, which deviates from the center of the water collecting tank 1, is provided with an annular water containing chamber 11, one side of the annular water containing chamber 11, which deviates from the center of the water collecting tank 1, is connected with the inner wall of the water receiving cylinder 10 in a welding manner, one side of the annular water containing chamber 11, which faces the center of the water collecting tank 1, is provided with two nozzles 12 which are equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the annular water containing chamber 11, the two nozzles 12 are nozzles of ZG-MY-01 type produced by Shanghai Dyggui electromechanical devices, the bottom of the annular water containing chamber 11 is provided with a first water inlet pipe 13, the bottom end of the first water inlet pipe 13 is provided with a second water suction pump 14, the second water suction pump 14 is a small water pump of PYP370A type produced by the Protoco technology source manufacturers, the second water suction pump 14 is bonded with the inner wall of the water receiving cylinder 10, and the water inlet of the; the inclination angle of the inner wall of the annular water containing chamber 11 arranged on the water receiving cylinder 10 relative to the horizontal plane is 30-45 degrees, and the inclination angle enables the spraying range of the second nozzle 12 to be widest, so that the effect of the second nozzle 12 can be the best.

The first water suction pump 6 and the second water suction pump 14 are both connected with the storage battery 7 through electric wires, and the switch 8 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the first water suction pump 6 and the second water suction pump 14.

The utility model discloses a theory of use as follows: when the device is used, the device is conveyed to a sisal hemp planting field, after the root of the sisal hemp grows out, a pit is dug on the periphery of the sisal hemp, the sisal hemp is positioned in the center of the pit, pesticide for killing ants is sprayed on the land between the pit and the sisal hemp for one time, then the water collecting tank 1 of the device is sleeved on the periphery of the root of the sisal hemp, and the bottom of the water collecting tank 1 is buried in the dug pit; then the filter screen 3 is installed in the water collecting tank 1, the water suction pump II 14 is assembled with the water inlet pipe I13 and the water inlet pipe II 15, the water outlet pipe I4 is connected with the water inlet of the water suction pump I6 in the box 5, the water outlet pipe II is sequentially assembled, finally water is added into the water collecting tank 1, and the water surface is located between the filter screen 3 and the water suction pump II 14; in the generation period of the new pineapple mealybugs, water in the water collecting tank 1 can prevent ants from climbing onto the sisal hemp, and meanwhile water can be sprayed from bottom to top to the back of the sisal hemp leaves through the second nozzle 12, so that the water can flush the new pineapple mealybugs on the back of the sisal hemp leaves; the first nozzle 9 can spray water to the sisal hemp from top to bottom, and the first new pineapple gray scale harms the base of the sisal hemp leaves, so that the first nozzle 9 can wash off the new pineapple gray scale at the base of the sisal hemp, the number of the new pineapple gray scales can be reduced at the initial stage of the new pineapple gray scale, the purpose of preventing the new pineapple gray scale from erupting can be achieved, the washed new pineapple gray scale partially falls into the water collecting tank 1 and partially falls onto the soil in the center of the water collecting tank 1, and the new pineapple gray scale falling onto the soil and in the water collecting tank 1 can be drowned by water, so that the purpose of killing the new pineapple gray scale can be achieved; in addition, because the mealybugs of new pineapples often erupt at the drought season, the device can directly water sisal hemp while washing and killing the mealybugs of new pineapples, and the cost for irrigating the sisal hemp is saved.

The embodiment of the present invention is the above. The specific parameters in the above embodiments and examples are only for the purpose of clearly showing the verification process of the present invention, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention, which is still subject to the claims, and all the equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The sisal hemp insect expelling device is characterized by comprising an annular water collecting tank (1), wherein a supporting seat (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank (1), and a filter screen (3) with the edge abutted against the inner wall of the water collecting tank (1) is arranged at the top of the supporting seat (2); the water collecting tank is characterized in that a first L-shaped water outlet pipe (4) is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting tank (1), a box (5) is arranged at the end, away from the water collecting tank (1), of the first water outlet pipe (4), a first water suction pump (6) and a storage battery (7) are arranged in the box (5), a switch (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the box (5), the first water outlet pipe (4) penetrates through the box (5) and is connected with a water inlet of the first water suction pump (6), a second inverted L-shaped water outlet pipe is arranged at a water outlet of the first water suction pump (6), the second water outlet pipe penetrates through the box (5) and is arranged, a first nozzle (9) is arranged at the bottom of the transverse part of the second water outlet pipe, and the first nozzle; the top of the water collecting tank (1) is provided with a circular water receiving cylinder (10) arranged along the circumferential direction of the water collecting tank (1), the top and the bottom of the water receiving cylinder (10) are communicated with the water collecting tank (1), and the cross section of the water receiving cylinder (10) is in an inverted trapezoid shape; connect water barrel (10) to deviate from the top of the inner wall at the center of water catch bowl (1) and be equipped with annular water chamber (11), annular water chamber (11) is equipped with two (12) of the nozzle of arranging along the circumferencial direction equidistance of annular water chamber (11) towards the one side at the center of water catch bowl (1), the bottom that annular water chamber (11) was held is equipped with inlet tube (13), the bottom of inlet tube (13) is equipped with suction pump two (14), the water inlet of suction pump two (14) is equipped with and passes filter screen (3) and extends to inlet tube two (15) of the below of filter screen (3).

2. A sisal hemp insect repellent device according to claim 1, wherein a handle (16) is provided on top of said filter net (3).

3. The sisal hemp insect repelling device according to claim 1, wherein the vertical part of the second water outlet pipe comprises a first pipe (17), a second pipe (18) and a connecting pipe (19), the bottom of the first pipe (17) is connected with the water outlet of the first water pump (6), the connecting pipe (19) is arranged between the first pipe (17) and the second pipe (18), and the connecting pipe (19) is screwed with the first pipe (17) and the second pipe (18) through threads.

4. The sisal hemp insect repellent device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the water receiving cylinder (10) with the annular water chamber (11) is inclined at an angle of 30-45 ° with respect to the horizontal plane.