CN210629983U

CN210629983U - A inhale and put device for PCB divides board

Info

Publication number: CN210629983U
Application number: CN201921053404.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘国炎; 孙景文
Original assignee: Jiangmen Goobotics Research Institute
Current assignee: Science and technology center of Pengjiang district, Jiangmen City (Productivity Promotion Center of Pengjiang district, Jiangmen City)
Priority date: 2019-07-05
Filing date: 2019-07-05
Publication date: 2020-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a inhale and put device for PCB divides board, including the mount that distributes about two, every mount fixed mounting has two actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism is provided with slide rail and output frame, output frame fixedly connected with mount pad, and the mount pad is installed and is inhaled and put mechanism and positioning mechanism, should inhale the automation that puts the device and can realize after the PCB board divides the board and absorb and place, avoids damaging the PCB board easily among the manual operation process, and its is efficient simultaneously, is favorable to reducing workman's intensity of labour.

Description

A inhale and put device for PCB divides board

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a PCB board production technical field especially relates to a inhale and put device for PCB divides board.

Background

With the continuous development of electronic technology, lamps are used more and more widely in our lives, one of the core components of the lamps is a circuit board, in the production process of the circuit board used by the lamps, the PCB board separation is a subsequent process of lamp production, the PCB board used by the lamps is 2 × 2 boards most commonly used in the production process, namely, one board is provided with two longitudinal rows and two longitudinal rows of four connected PCB boards, in the prior art, the 2 × 2 boards are manually separated, and after the separation is completed, the four PCB boards are manually placed on a conveying mechanism or a containing mechanism, so that the efficiency is very low, the labor intensity of workers is high, and the PCB boards are easily damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a inhale and put device for PCB divides board, it can realize carrying out the automation to the PCB board after dividing the board and absorbing and placing, has improved production efficiency greatly, and workman low in labor strength is not fragile PCB board moreover.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a inhale and put device for PCB divides board, includes the mount that distributes about two, and every mount fixed mounting has two actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism is provided with vertical slide rail and the output frame of slidable mounting on the slide rail, output frame fixedly connected with mount pad, the mount pad is installed and is inhaled mechanism and positioning mechanism, it is provided with the suction head that is used for adsorbing the PCB board to inhale to put the mechanism.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the sucking and releasing mechanism further comprises a sucking and releasing rod, the sucking head is connected to the lower end of the sucking and releasing rod, threads are arranged on the outer wall of the sucking and releasing rod, the mounting seat is provided with threaded holes, and the sucking and releasing rod is in threaded connection with the threaded holes.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the sucking and releasing rod is in threaded connection with an adjusting nut which is abutted against the lower end of the mounting seat.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the sucking and releasing rod is further in threaded connection with a locknut which abuts against the lower end of the adjusting nut.

Further, the screwing directions of the locknut and the adjusting nut are opposite.

Furthermore, each mounting seat is provided with two sucking and releasing mechanisms which are distributed on the mounting seat in a staggered manner.

Furthermore, two mount pads that are located same mount below, the corner of one of them mount pad is provided with outside convex installation position, and the corner of another mount pad is provided with the position of dodging that matches with the installation position, install a suction mechanism on the installation position.

Furthermore, chamfers are arranged at other corners of the mounting seat.

Further, the driving mechanism is a sliding table cylinder.

One or more embodiments of the present invention have at least the following beneficial effects:

the sucking and releasing device comprises two fixed frames which are distributed left and right, each fixed frame is fixedly provided with two driving mechanisms, each driving mechanism is provided with a slide rail and an output frame, the output frame is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a sucking and releasing mechanism and a positioning mechanism, when the sucking and releasing device works, after 2 x 2 boards are separated, the sucking and releasing device respectively drives the corresponding mounting seats to move downwards through the four driving mechanisms so that the positioning mechanisms position the PCB boards, meanwhile, the sucking and releasing mechanisms are respectively close to the four separated PCB boards, then, a suction head of the sucking and releasing mechanism adsorbs the PCB boards, then, the driving mechanisms move upwards to drive the sucking and releasing mechanism to move the PCB boards upwards to realize the suction of the PCB boards, at the moment, the sucking and releasing device can move to the position where the PCB boards need to be placed under the driving action, when the PCB boards need to be placed, the driving mechanisms drive the mounting seats and the sucking and releasing mechanism to move downwards to the, and the suction head of the sucking and releasing mechanism releases the PCB, so that the PCB is placed. The sucking and placing device can realize automatic sucking and placing after PCB board separation, avoids the PCB board from being easily damaged in the manual operation process, is high in efficiency, and is favorable for reducing the labor intensity of workers.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. Obviously, the described figures are only some embodiments of the invention, not all embodiments, and other designs and figures can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort, based on these figures:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of two mounting seats under the same fixing frame;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mounting base;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the sucking and releasing mechanism;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the positioning mechanism.

Detailed Description

The conception, the specific structure, and the technical effects produced by the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings to fully understand the objects, the features, and the effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive labor based on the embodiments of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a suction and discharge device for PCB boards comprises two fixed frames 1 which are distributed left and right, wherein the two fixed frames 1 can be distributed in bilateral symmetry so as to be matched with 2 x 2 boards more, each fixed frame 1 is fixedly provided with two driving mechanisms 2 which are distributed at intervals, each driving mechanism 2 is provided with a vertical slide rail 22 and an output frame 21 which is slidably arranged on the slide rail 22, the output frame 21 can move on the slide rail 22 under the action of the driving mechanism 2, the output frame 21 is fixedly connected with an installation seat 3, the installation seat 3 can be fixedly connected with the output frame 21 in a bolt connection mode and the like, the installation seat 3 is provided with a suction and discharge mechanism 4 and a positioning mechanism 5, the positioning mechanism 5 can be provided with a connecting hole 50 at the top part, the installation seat 3 is provided with corresponding through holes, so that the positioning mechanism 5 can pass through connecting pieces such as pins and be connected in the connecting hole 50 through the through holes to connect and fix the positioning, the positioning mechanism 5 is used for positioning when adsorbing the PCB 6, a positioning hole 61 is usually arranged on the PCB 6, the positioning mechanism 5 is provided with a positioning rod 51, the positioning rod 51 passes through the positioning hole 61 to realize positioning, the sucking and releasing mechanism 4 is provided with a suction head 41 for adsorbing the PCB 6, the suction head 41 is preferably an adsorption structure such as a vacuum chuck, and the adsorption structure can realize adsorption of the PCB 6 through air pressure difference.

When the PCB sucking and releasing device works, after 2X 2 boards are separated, four independent PCB boards 6 are formed, the sucking and releasing device drives the corresponding mounting seats 3 to move downwards through the four driving mechanisms 2 respectively to enable the positioning mechanisms 5 to position the PCB boards 6, meanwhile, the sucking and releasing mechanism 4 is close to the four separated PCB boards 6 respectively, then the sucking heads 41 of the sucking and releasing mechanism 4 suck the PCB boards 6, then the driving mechanisms 2 move upwards to drive the sucking and releasing mechanism 4 to move upwards to suck the PCB boards 6, at the moment, the sucking and releasing device can move to the positions where the PCB boards 6 need to be placed under the driving action of external force, for example, the fixing frame 1 can be connected with the external driving device, the fixing frame 1 can be driven to move under the action of the external driving device, when the PCB boards 6 need to be placed, the driving mechanisms 2 drive the mounting seats 3 and the sucking and releasing mechanism 4 to move downwards to the required positions, the sucking heads 41 of the sucking and releasing mechanism 4 release the PCB boards 6, thereby completing the placement of the PCB board 6. The sucking and placing device can realize automatic sucking and placing after the PCB 6 is separated, avoids the PCB 6 from being easily damaged in the manual operation process, is high in efficiency, and is favorable for reducing the labor intensity of workers.

Referring to fig. 5, preferably, the sucking and releasing mechanism 4 further includes a sucking and releasing rod 42, the sucking head 41 is connected to the lower end of the sucking and releasing rod 42, threads are arranged on the outer wall of the sucking and releasing rod 42, the mounting seat 3 is provided with a threaded hole 30, and the sucking and releasing rod 42 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 30.

Preferably, inhale and put pole 42 outer wall threaded connection and have adjusting nut 43, adjusting nut 43 butt is through being provided with adjusting nut 43 in the 3 lower extremes of mount pad to convenience of customers makes it loosen one section distance with the 3 lower extremes of mount pad through rotatory adjusting nut 43, then will inhale to put pole 42 rotatory to required position after with adjusting nut 43 rotation regulation butt in the 3 lower extremes of mount pad, thereby accomplish the mounting height who inhales and put pole 42 and adjust, thereby can adapt to the PCB board 6 of different specifications.

Preferably, the outer wall of the sucking and releasing rod 42 is further connected with a locknut 44 in a threaded manner, the locknut 44 abuts against the lower end of the adjusting nut 43, and the locknut 44 is arranged, so that the sucking and releasing rod 42 can be kept stable under the conditions of vibration or foreign object collision and the like in the working process, and the PCB 6 is prevented from being easily loosened and influenced.

In the above technical solution, the rotation directions of the locknut 44 and the adjusting nut 43 are opposite, for example, one is a left-handed nut, and the other is a right-handed nut, so that the locking function can still be realized under the conditions of vibration or foreign object collision, and the stable operation of the suction and discharge mechanism 4 is ensured.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, preferably, each mounting seat 3 is provided with two absorbing and releasing mechanisms 4, the two absorbing and releasing mechanisms 4 are distributed on the mounting seat 3 in a staggered manner, and the two absorbing and releasing mechanisms 4 are installed on each mounting seat 3, so that the suction force of the adsorption device is stronger, the PCB 6 can be better absorbed and released, the two absorbing and releasing mechanisms 4 are distributed on the mounting seat 3 in a staggered manner, the suction force can be distributed more evenly, and the PCB 6 can be absorbed and released more stably.

Referring to fig. 2, preferably, two installation bases 3 located below the same fixing frame 1, wherein a corner of one installation base 3 is provided with an installation position 32 protruding outwards, a corner of the other installation base 3 is provided with an avoiding position 31 matching with the installation position 32, the installation position 32 is provided with an absorbing and releasing mechanism 4, and by providing the avoiding position 31 and the installation position 32, the two installation bases 3 can be placed in a narrow space and interference of the two installation bases 3 can be avoided.

Referring to fig. 3, preferably, the mounting seat 3 is a plate body, and chamfers are arranged at other corners of the plate body, so that the material usage amount of the plate body can be reduced, and the material cost can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 4, preferably, the driving mechanism 2 is a sliding table cylinder, the type of the sliding table cylinder may be configured from an existing cylinder on the market according to actual conditions, and of course, the driving mechanism 2 may also be a combination of a common cylinder and a sliding rail 22, and it may also achieve the function of pushing the output frame 21 to vertically move on the sliding rail 22.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited thereto, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a inhale and put device for PCB divides board which characterized in that: the PCB sucking and placing device comprises two fixing frames which are distributed left and right, wherein two driving mechanisms are fixedly mounted on each fixing frame, each driving mechanism is provided with a vertical sliding rail and an output frame which is slidably mounted on the sliding rail, the output frame is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a sucking and placing mechanism and a positioning mechanism, and the sucking and placing mechanism is provided with a sucking head for sucking a PCB.

2. The suction device for PCB board separation of claim 1, wherein: each mounting seat is provided with two sucking and releasing mechanisms which are distributed on the mounting seat in a staggered manner.

3. The suction device for PCB board separation of claim 2, wherein: the mounting structure comprises two mounting bases located below the same fixing frame, wherein a corner of one mounting base is provided with a mounting position protruding outwards, a corner of the other mounting base is provided with an avoiding position matched with the mounting position, and the mounting position is provided with a sucking and releasing mechanism.

4. The suction device for PCB board separation of claim 3, wherein: and chamfers are arranged at other corners of the mounting seat.

5. The suction device for PCB board separation of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the driving mechanism is a sliding table cylinder.