CN210610575U

CN210610575U - Automatic irrigation equipment for agricultural planting

Info

Publication number: CN210610575U
Application number: CN201920998696.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵晋冀; 汪荣; 张翠萍; 王长海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-29
Filing date: 2019-06-29
Publication date: 2020-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation equipment is used to farming, including water tank and diaphragm, the diaphragm is located the left end of water tank, the equal fixedly connected with spout in both ends about the diaphragm back, the inner chamber sliding connection of spout has the support column, the top fixedly connected with roof of support column, the bottom fixed mounting of roof has the shower nozzle, and the inner chamber of spout rotates through the bearing and is connected with the threaded rod, and screw hole and threaded rod threaded connection are passed through to the lower part of support column, and the threaded rod runs through the front end of spout inner chamber and extends to the front end on the positive surface of diaphragm. The utility model discloses a pipe, threaded rod, first motor, first belt pulley, belt, second belt pulley, support column, shower nozzle, outlet pipe, suction pump and spout mutually support absorb water, have solved present agricultural and have driped irrigation the device and when sprinkling irrigation some low crops that become in line, need make a round trip to shuttle back and forth and irrigate in planting the field, and very hard, the problem that people used not convenient for.

Description

Automatic irrigation equipment for agricultural planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation technical field specifically is an automatic irrigation equipment is used to farming.

Background

Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation operation carried out on agricultural cultivation areas, agricultural irrigation modes can be generally divided into traditional ground irrigation, common spray irrigation and micro irrigation, the traditional ground irrigation comprises furrow irrigation, flood irrigation and flood irrigation, but the irrigation modes are often large in water consumption and low in water utilization capacity, and are unreasonable agricultural irrigation modes, in addition, the common spray irrigation technology is a relatively common irrigation mode in Chinese agricultural production, but the water utilization efficiency of the common spray irrigation technology is not high, the modern agricultural micro irrigation technologies comprise micro spray irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltration irrigation and the like, but when some low crops in rows are sprayed by the existing agricultural drip irrigation devices, the existing agricultural drip irrigation devices need to shuttle back and forth to irrigate in planting fields, and are very labor-consuming and inconvenient for people to use, and therefore, an automatic irrigation device for agricultural planting is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic irrigation equipment is used to farming possesses the advantage that facilitates the use, has solved present agricultural and has driped irrigation the device and when sprinkling irrigation some low crops that are listed as, need make a round trip to shuttle back and forth and irrigate in planting the field, and is very hard, the problem that people used not convenient for.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic irrigation device for agricultural planting comprises a water tank and a transverse plate, wherein the transverse plate is positioned at the left end of the water tank, the left end and the right end of the back surface of the transverse plate are both fixedly connected with sliding grooves, inner cavities of the sliding grooves are slidably connected with supporting columns, the top of each supporting column is fixedly connected with a top plate, the bottom of each top plate is fixedly provided with a spray head, the inner cavities of the sliding grooves are rotatably connected with threaded rods through bearings, the lower parts of the supporting columns are in threaded connection with the threaded rods through threaded holes, the threaded rods penetrate through the front ends of the inner cavities of the sliding grooves and extend to the front ends of the front surfaces of the transverse plates, the front ends of the outer surfaces of the threaded rods are sleeved with second belt discs, the outer surfaces of the second belt discs are provided with belts, the middle ends of the front surfaces of the transverse plates are fixedly provided with first motors, the outer surface, the left end fixed mounting at water tank top has the suction pump, the water sucking mouth fixedly connected with of suction pump absorbs water the pipe, the other end and the left bottom fixed connection of water tank inner chamber that absorb water the pipe, the delivery port fixedly connected with outlet pipe of suction pump, the other end and the shower nozzle fixed connection of outlet pipe, the middle-end fixed mounting at water tank top has the second motor, the positive surface from the top down of water tank fixed mounting in proper order has display and controller.

Preferably, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, and the other end of the stirring rod penetrates through the middle end of the top of the water tank and is rotatably connected with the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank through a bearing.

Preferably, the positive surface of controller from left to right in proper order fixed mounting have first motor switch, second motor switch and suction pump switch, the positive fixed surface that the support column is located the spout is installed apart from the inductor, the output of apart from the inductor and the input electric connection of display.

Preferably, the right end fixed mounting of water tank inner chamber has level sensor, level sensor's output and the input electric connection of display, the spout passes through screw and ground fixed connection.

Preferably, the right end of the top of the water tank is provided with a water injection port, and the top of the water injection port is movably connected with a cover plate through a hinge.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a first motor, can drive first belt pulley and rotate, can drive the threaded rod and rotate under the effect of belt and second belt pulley, the support column can be back-and-forth movement in the spout when the threaded rod rotates, the support column moves forward when first motor corotation, through the suction pipe, the shower nozzle, outlet pipe and suction pump mutually support, utilize the suction pump to produce suction, under the cooperation of suction pipe and outlet pipe, can with the water suction in the water tank and send into in the shower nozzle, utilize the shower nozzle to spray irrigation crops, and can make a round trip spray irrigation to crops under the effect of support column, solved present agricultural and drip irrigated the device when spraying some low crops that become, need make a round trip to irrigate in planting the field, very hard, be not convenient for the problem that people used.

2. The utility model discloses a apart from the inductor, can detect the preceding distance of support column and spout inner chamber, make things convenient for people to adjust first motor pivoted direction, through level sensor, can detect how much water in addition in the water tank, make things convenient for people in time to add water, mutually support through second motor and stirring rod, can be when spouting the pesticide with this device, let water and pesticide misce bene.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the horizontal plate overlooking structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water tank; 2. a display; 3. a controller; 4. a suction pipe; 5. a transverse plate; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a first motor; 8. a first belt pulley; 9. a belt; 10. a second belt reel; 11. a support pillar; 12. a top plate; 13. a spray head; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. a water suction pump; 16. a second motor; 17. a water injection port; 18. a liquid level sensor; 19. a stirring rod; 20. a chute; 21. a distance sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a water tank 1, display 2, controller 3, the pipe 4 absorbs water, diaphragm 5, threaded rod 6, first motor 7, first belt pulley 8, belt 9, second belt pulley 10, support column 11, roof 12, shower nozzle 13, outlet pipe 14, water suction pump 15, second motor 16, water filling port 17, level sensor 18, stirring rod 19, spout 20 and apart from inductor 21 part and be the parts that general standard spare or field technician know, its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic irrigation device for agricultural planting comprises a water tank 1 and a transverse plate 5, wherein the transverse plate 5 is positioned at the left end of the water tank 1, the left end and the right end of the back surface of the transverse plate 5 are both fixedly connected with chutes 20, inner cavities of the chutes 20 are slidably connected with supporting columns 11, the tops of the supporting columns 11 are fixedly connected with a top plate 12, the bottoms of the top plate 12 are fixedly provided with nozzles 13, the inner cavities of the chutes 20 are rotatably connected with threaded rods 6 through bearings, the lower parts of the supporting columns 11 are in threaded connection with the threaded rods 6 through threaded holes, the threaded rods 6 penetrate through the front ends of the inner cavities of the chutes 20 and extend to the front ends of the front surfaces of the transverse plate 5, the front ends of the outer surfaces of the threaded rods 6 are sleeved with second belt pulleys 10, the outer surfaces of the second belt pulleys 10 are provided with belts 9, the first belt pulley 8 is in transmission connection with a second belt pulley 10 through a belt 9, a water filling port 17 is formed in the right end of the top of the water tank 1, the top of the water filling port 17 is movably connected with a cover plate through a hinge, a water suction pump 15 is fixedly installed at the left end of the top of the water tank 1, a water suction pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a water suction port of the water suction pump 15, the other end of the water suction pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the left bottom of an inner cavity of the water tank 1, a water outlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 14, the other end of the water outlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a spray head 13, a second motor 16 is fixedly installed at the middle end of the top of the water tank 1, a stirring rod 19 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 16, the other end of the stirring rod 19 penetrates through the middle end of the top of the water tank 1 and is, the water and pesticide are uniformly mixed, the display 2 and the controller 3 are fixedly installed on the front surface of the water tank 1 from top to bottom in sequence, the first belt pulley 8 can be driven to rotate through the first motor 7, the threaded rod 6 can be driven to rotate under the action of the belt 9 and the second belt pulley 10, the supporting column 11 can move back and forth in the chute 20 when the threaded rod 6 rotates, the supporting column 11 moves forward when the first motor 7 rotates forwards, the water sucking pipe 4, the spray nozzle 13, the water outlet pipe 14 and the water sucking pump 15 are matched with each other, the water sucking pump 15 is used for generating suction, the water in the water tank 1 can be sucked out and sent into the spray nozzle 13 under the matching of the water sucking pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 14, the spray nozzle 13 is used for spraying and irrigating crops, and the crops can be sprayed back and forth under the action of the supporting column 11, and when the existing agricultural drip irrigation device sprays low crops, needs to shuttle back and forth in the planting field for irrigation, is very laborious and inconvenient for people to use, a first motor switch, a second motor switch and a water suction pump switch are fixedly arranged on the front surface of the controller 3 from left to right in sequence, a distance sensor 21 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the supporting column 11 positioned in the sliding groove 20, the output end of the distance sensor 21 is electrically connected with the input end of the display 2, and the distance sensor 21 is connected with the front surface of the controller through the water suction pump switch, the distance between the support column 11 and the front of the inner cavity of the chute 20 can be detected, people can conveniently adjust the rotating direction of the first motor 7, the right end of the inner cavity of the water tank 1 is fixedly provided with a liquid level sensor 18, the output end of the liquid level sensor 18 is electrically connected with the input end of the display 2, the chute 20 is fixedly connected with the ground through a screw, through level sensor 18, can detect how much water still has in the water tank 1, make things convenient for people in time to add water.

When the agricultural irrigation device is used, the first belt pulley 8 can be driven to rotate through the first motor 7, the threaded rod 6 can be driven to rotate under the action of the belt 9 and the second belt pulley 10, the supporting column 11 can move back and forth in the chute 20 when the threaded rod 6 rotates, the supporting column 11 moves forward when the first motor 7 rotates forwards, the water suction pipe 4, the spray head 13, the water outlet pipe 14 and the water suction pump 15 are matched with each other, the water suction pump 15 is used for generating suction, water in the water tank 1 can be sucked out and sent into the spray head 13 under the matching of the water suction pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 14, the spray head 13 is used for spraying and irrigating crops, and the spray irrigation can be carried out back and forth under the action of the supporting column 11 for carrying out drip irrigation on the crops, the problem that the existing agricultural irrigation device needs to shuttle back and forth to irrigate in a planting field when a few lines of crops are short, the problem that people not convenient for used can detect the preceding distance of support column 11 and spout 20 inner chamber through apart from inductor 21, makes things convenient for people to adjust first motor 7 pivoted direction, through level sensor 18, can detect how much water still in water tank 1, makes things convenient for people in time to add water, mutually supports through second motor 16 and stirring rod 19, can let water and pesticide misce bene when spouting the pesticide with this device.

In summary, the following steps: this automatic irrigation equipment for farming through pipe 4 that absorbs water, threaded rod 6, first motor 7, first belt pulley 8, belt 9, second belt pulley 10, support column 11, shower nozzle 13, outlet pipe 14, water suction pump 15 and spout 20 mutually support, solved present agricultural and driped irrigation the device and when sprinkling irrigation some low crops that become a column, need make a round trip to irrigate in planting the field, very hard, the problem that people used not convenient for.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic irrigation equipment for farming, includes water tank (1) and diaphragm (5), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water tank, including diaphragm (5), the equal fixedly connected with spout (20) in both ends about the diaphragm (5) back, the inner chamber sliding connection of spout (20) has support column (11), the top fixedly connected with roof (12) of support column (11), the bottom fixed mounting of roof (12) has shower nozzle (13), the inner chamber of spout (20) rotates through the bearing and is connected with threaded rod (6), the lower part of support column (11) passes through screw hole and threaded rod (6) threaded connection, threaded rod (6) run through the front end of spout (20) inner chamber and extend to the front end on diaphragm (5) positive surface, the front end cover of threaded rod (6) surface is equipped with second tep dish (10), the surface of second tep dish (10) is provided with belt (9), the middle-end fixed mounting on diaphragm (5) positive surface has first motor (7), the surface cover of first motor (7) output shaft is equipped with first belt pulley (8), first belt pulley (8) are connected with second belt pulley (10) transmission through belt (9), the left end fixed mounting at water tank (1) top has water suction pump (15), the water sucking mouth fixedly connected with of water suction pump (15) absorbs water pipe (4), the other end and the left bottom fixed connection of water tank (1) inner chamber of the pipe (4) that absorbs water, the delivery port fixedly connected with outlet pipe (14) of water suction pump (15), the other end and shower nozzle (13) fixed connection of outlet pipe (14), the middle-end fixed mounting at water tank (1) top has second motor (16), the positive surface from the top down of water tank (1) is fixed mounting in proper order has display (2) and controller (3).

2. The agricultural planting automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output shaft of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (19), and the other end of the stirring rod (19) penetrates through the middle end of the top of the water tank (1) and is rotatably connected with the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank (1) through a bearing.

3. The agricultural planting automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the positive surface of controller (3) from left to right in proper order fixed mounting have first motor switch, second motor switch and suction pump switch, positive fixed surface that support column (11) are located spout (20) installs apart from inductor (21), the output of apart from inductor (21) and the input electric connection of display (2).

4. The agricultural planting automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right-hand member fixed mounting of water tank (1) inner chamber has level sensor (18), the output of level sensor (18) and the input electric connection of display (2), spout (20) pass through screw and ground fixed connection.

5. The agricultural planting automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water tank is characterized in that a water injection port (17) is formed in the right end of the top of the water tank (1), and a cover plate is movably connected to the top of the water injection port (17) through a hinge.