CN210596024U

CN210596024U - Biological fermentation equipment capable of relieving pressure

Info

Publication number: CN210596024U
Application number: CN201921141253.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵道华; 梅传龙; 曾祥明; 曾令旗
Original assignee: Hubei Huagui Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Huagui Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-19
Filing date: 2019-07-19
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological fermentation equipment capable of releasing pressure, which relates to the technical field of fermentation equipment and particularly comprises a tank body, wherein a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected on the lower surface of the tank body, when the biological fermentation equipment is used, raw materials are introduced into the tank body through an inlet pipe, a rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the rotation of a motor, a stirring rod is driven to mix the raw materials through the rotation of the rotating shaft, sealed fermentation is carried out after the mixing is finished, along with the progress of the fermentation, the air pressure in the tank body is increased, a piston moves upwards to extrude a spring under the action of the air pressure, a telescopic rod is contracted, when the air pressure is increased to a standard value, the piston moves upwards to the upper part of a pressure release pipe under the action of the air pressure, thereby the sealing effect of the piston is lost, the gas is discharged from the pressure release pipe, the pressure in the tank body is reduced through the discharge of the gas, convenient to use has reduced the cost of labor when producing.

Description

Biological fermentation equipment capable of relieving pressure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fermentation equipment technical field specifically is a biological fermentation equipment that can decompress.

Background

Fermentation refers to the process by which a person produces the microbial cells themselves, or direct or secondary metabolites, by virtue of the life activities of the microorganism under aerobic or anaerobic conditions. Fermentation is sometimes also referred to as fermentation filtration, the definition of which varies depending on the application. Generally, fermentation refers to a process of decomposing organic substances by organisms. Fermentation is a biochemical reaction that humans have come into contact with earlier and is now widely used in the food industry, the biological and chemical industries. It is also a basic process of bioengineering, i.e. fermentation engineering.

Can produce a large amount of carbon dioxide gas at the in-process of fermentation, to the jar body, there is the potential safety hazard, when jar internal gas pressure is too high, can cause the fracture of the jar body, must in time discharge unnecessary carbon dioxide, current exhaust method is with the outside exhaust duct that connects in the fermentation cylinder, exhausts through this pipeline, needs personnel real-time supervision, carries out manual exhaust when pressure exceeds standard, and it is more troublesome to use, has improved the cost of labor when producing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a but biological fermentation equipment of pressure release to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a but biological fermentation equipment of pressure release, which comprises a tank body, the supporting leg of a plurality of quantities of fixed surface of the jar body, there is the motor upper surface of the jar body through the support mounting, the output of motor runs through the upper surface of the jar body and through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, the puddler of a plurality of quantities of lateral surface fixedly connected with of pivot, the fixed intercommunication in one side of jar body upper surface has the inlet pipe, the fixed intercommunication in opposite side of jar body upper surface has the piston tube, the interior fixed surface of interior upper surface of piston tube is connected with the telescopic link, the other end fixedly connected with piston of telescopic link, be provided with the spring between the interior upper surface of piston and piston tube, the spring housing is located on the telescopic link, the fixed intercommunication in side of piston.

As a further aspect of the present invention: an observation window is arranged on the front end face of the tank body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one end of the pressure relief pipe is fixedly connected with a filter cover.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper end of the feeding pipe is provided with a matched sealing cover, and the discharging pipe is provided with a matched control valve.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower extreme fixedly connected with supporting pad of supporting leg, supporting pad's lower surface is provided with anti-skidding line.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses when using, let in jar internal with the raw materials by the inlet pipe, rotation through the motor drives the rotation of pivot, the rotation of pivot drives the puddler and mixes the raw materials, the fermentation seals after the mixture finishes, along with going on of fermentation, jar internal atmospheric pressure increases, the piston is at the atmospheric pressure effect rebound extrusion spring down, the telescopic link shrink, when atmospheric pressure increases to the standard value, the piston moves to the top of pressure release pipe in the atmospheric pressure effect is used, thereby make the piston lose sealed effect, gaseous by the discharge of pressure release pipe, gaseous discharge makes jar internal gas pressure of body reduce, the elasticity of spring makes the piston move down, it is sealed once more, thereby need not the manual exhaust of personnel real-time supervision, and convenient to use, the cost of labor during production has been reduced.

2. The utility model discloses an observation window that sets up, the operating personnel of being convenient for observe the condition of jar internal raw materials mixed fermentation, through the filter mantle that sets up, prevent that external debris from falling into in the pressure release pipe, through the sealed lid that sets up, the sealed fermentation of the raw materials of being convenient for, through the control valve that sets up, the off-the-shelf discharge of control of being convenient for, through the anti-skidding line that sets up, make the lip block more stable when supporting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a biological fermentation apparatus capable of releasing pressure.

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a biological fermentation apparatus capable of releasing pressure.

In the figure: the device comprises supporting legs 1, a discharging pipe 2, a tank body 3, a feeding pipe 4, a sealing cover 5, a motor 6, a supporting cushion block 7, a control valve 8, a stirring rod 9, a rotating shaft 10, a piston 11, a pressure relief pipe 12, a filter cover 13, a spring 14, a piston pipe 15, an expansion rod 16 and an observation window 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a pressure-releasing biological fermentation apparatus includes a tank 3, a plurality of support legs 1 are fixedly connected to a lower surface of the tank 3, a motor 6 is mounted on an upper surface of the tank 3 through a bracket, an output end of the motor 6 penetrates through the upper surface of the tank 3 and is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 10 through a coupling, a plurality of stirring rods 9 are fixedly connected to an outer side surface of the rotating shaft 10, a feeding pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the tank 3, a piston pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the tank 3, a telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected to an inner upper surface of the piston pipe 15, a piston 11 is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic rod 16, a spring 14 is disposed between the piston 11 and the inner upper surface of the piston pipe 15, the spring 14 is sleeved on the, the lower surface of the tank body 3 is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe 2.

When in use, let in the jar body 3 with the raw materials by inlet pipe 4 in, the rotation of rotation drive pivot 10 through motor 6, the rotation of pivot 10 drives puddler 9 and mixes the raw materials, the fermentation seals after the completion of mixing, along with the going on of fermentation, the atmospheric pressure in the jar body 3 increases, piston 11 moves up extrusion spring 14 under the atmospheric pressure effect, telescopic link 16 contracts, when atmospheric pressure increases to the standard value, piston 11 moves up to the top of bleeder tube 12 in the atmospheric pressure effect, thereby make piston 11 lose sealed effect, gaseous by bleeder tube 12 discharge, gaseous discharge makes jar internal gas pressure of body 3 reduce, piston 11 descends by the elasticity of spring 14, it is sealed once more, thereby need not personnel's real-time supervision manual exhaust, and convenient to use, the cost of labor during production has been reduced.

Observation window 17 is installed to the preceding terminal surface of the jar body 3, observation window 17 through the setting, the condition of the mixed fermentation of raw materials in the operating personnel observation jar body 3 of being convenient for, the one end fixedly connected with filter mantle 13 of pressure release pipe 12, filter mantle 13 through the setting, prevent that external debris from falling into in the pressure release pipe 12, assorted sealed lid 5 is all installed to the upper end of inlet pipe 4, install assorted control valve 8 on the discharging pipe 2, sealed lid 5 through the setting, the sealed fermentation of the raw materials of being convenient for, control valve 8 through the setting, be convenient for control off-the-shelf discharge, the lower extreme fixedly connected with supporting pad 7 of supporting leg 1, the lower surface of supporting pad 7 is provided with anti-skidding line, anti-skidding line through the setting, make supporting pad 7 more stable when supporting.

In the scheme, a power supply interface of the motor 6 is connected with a power supply system through a switch to realize the rotation control of the motor 6, the motor 6 adopts a Y80M1-2 model, and an operation circuit is an existing conventional circuit.

The utility model discloses circuit and control that relate to are prior art, do not carry out too much repetition here.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements to be referred must have specific orientations, be constructed and operated in specific orientations, and therefore, are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention, and unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed", "mounted", "connected", "fixed", and the like are to be broadly construed, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated, for example; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, or indirectly coupled through intervening agents, both internally and/or in any other manner known to those skilled in the art. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The biological fermentation equipment capable of relieving pressure comprises a tank body (3) and is characterized in that a plurality of supporting legs (1) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tank body (3), a motor (6) is installed on the upper surface of the tank body (3) through a support, the output end of the motor (6) penetrates through the upper surface of the tank body (3) and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (10) through a coupler, a plurality of stirring rods (9) are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the rotating shaft (10), a feeding pipe (4) is fixedly communicated with one side of the upper surface of the tank body (3), a piston pipe (15) is fixedly communicated with the other side of the upper surface of the tank body (3), a telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the inner upper surface of the piston pipe (15), a piston (11) is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic rod (16), and a spring (14), the spring (14) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (16), the side surface of the piston pipe (15) is fixedly communicated with a pressure relief pipe (12), and the lower surface of the tank body (3) is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe (2).

2. The biological fermentation equipment capable of relieving pressure according to claim 1, wherein the front end face of the tank body (3) is provided with an observation window (17).

3. The biological fermentation equipment capable of relieving pressure according to claim 1, wherein one end of the pressure relieving pipe (12) is fixedly connected with a filter cover (13).

4. The biological fermentation equipment with pressure relief function according to claim 1, wherein the upper ends of the feeding pipes (4) are provided with matched sealing covers (5), and the discharging pipes (2) are provided with matched control valves (8).

5. The biological fermentation equipment with the pressure relief function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a supporting cushion block (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting leg (1), and anti-skid grains are arranged on the lower surface of the supporting cushion block (7).