CN214060453U - Biological fermentation equipment capable of relieving pressure - Google Patents
Biological fermentation equipment capable of relieving pressure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214060453U CN214060453U CN202022271439.1U CN202022271439U CN214060453U CN 214060453 U CN214060453 U CN 214060453U CN 202022271439 U CN202022271439 U CN 202022271439U CN 214060453 U CN214060453 U CN 214060453U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- pressure
- motor
- biological fermentation
- fixedly connected
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930000044 secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biological fermentation equipment capable of releasing pressure, which comprises a tank body, wherein a motor is arranged at the top of the tank body, a motor driving rotating shaft drives a stirring blade to rotate, a heating device is arranged in the tank body, a feed inlet and an air inlet pipe are arranged at one side of the motor, a discharge outlet is arranged at the lower part of one side of the tank body, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the other side of the motor, and an observation window, an operation panel, a thermometer, a pressure gauge and an oxygen concentration detector are arranged on the tank body. Through the sealing cover, the raw materials are convenient to ferment in a sealing mode.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fermentation equipment technical field specifically is a biological fermentation equipment that can decompress.
Background
Fermentation refers to the process by which a person produces the microbial cells themselves, or direct or secondary metabolites, by virtue of the life activities of the microorganism under aerobic or anaerobic conditions. Fermentation is sometimes also referred to as fermentation filtration, the definition of which varies depending on the application. Generally, fermentation refers to a process of decomposing organic substances by organisms. Fermentation is a biochemical reaction that humans have come into contact with earlier and is now widely used in the food industry, the biological and chemical industries. It is also a basic process of bioengineering, i.e. fermentation engineering.
Can produce a large amount of carbon dioxide gas at the in-process of fermentation, to the jar body, there is the potential safety hazard, when jar internal gas pressure is too high, can cause the fracture of the jar body, unnecessary carbon dioxide must in time discharge, current exhaust method is with the outside exhaust duct of connecting in the fermentation cylinder, exhaust through this pipeline, need personnel real-time supervision, manual exhaust is carried out when pressure exceeds standard, it is more troublesome to use, the cost of labor when having improved production, and oxygen concentration in the fermentation cylinder can not the adjustment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a but biological fermentation equipment of pressure release to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a but biological fermentation equipment of pressure release, which comprises a tank body, jar body bottom fixedly connected with supporting legs, the motor is installed at jar body top, the output of motor is connected with the axis of rotation, a plurality of stirring vane of fixedly connected with in the axis of rotation, heating device is installed to the internal wall of jar, motor one side is provided with the feed inlet, jar body one side lower part is provided with the discharge gate, be provided with the bleeder valve on the discharge gate, the blast pipe is installed to the motor opposite side, blast pipe one side is provided with the gas vent, be provided with the filter mantle on the gas vent, the blast pipe upper end is sealed, the depression bar has been cup jointed in the blast pipe in the slip, depression bar lower extreme fixedly connected with clamp plate, clamp plate bottom fixedly connected with sealing plug, be provided with the observation window on the jar body, operating panel is installed to observation window one side.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the stirring blade is curved, and the rotation axis passes through bearing and jar body and rotates and be connected.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a sealing cover is arranged on the feeding hole.
As a further aspect of the present invention: an air inlet pipe is installed on one side of the feeding hole, and an air inlet valve is installed on the air inlet pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the exhaust pipe is passed to the depression bar upper end, and depression bar upper portion is provided with the screw thread, and threaded connection has the adjusting nut on the depression bar, cup joints on the depression bar and installs extension spring, and extension spring upper end and adjusting nut fixed connection, lower extreme and exhaust pipe fixed connection.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a thermometer, a pressure gauge and an oxygen concentration detector are arranged on the other side of the observation window.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has simple structure and convenient use, the stirring blade is driven by the rotation of the motor to mix the raw materials, the raw materials are mixed more evenly, the fermentation effect is better, when the air pressure in the tank body increases, the sealing plug moves upwards under the action of the air pressure to drive the compression bar and the adjusting nut to rise the extension spring, when the sealing plug moves above the air vent, the gas is discharged from the air vent, the air pressure in the tank body is reduced, the elastic force of the spring resets the sealing plug, the sealing plug is sealed again, the oxygen concentration in the tank body is convenient to control during fermentation through the arranged air inlet pipe, the temperature during the fermentation process is convenient to control through the arranged heating device, the temperature, the pressure and the oxygen concentration in the tank body are convenient to observe through the arranged thermometer, the pressure gauge and the oxygen concentration detector, the power of the heating device is convenient to adjust through the operation panel, the pressure in the tank body is convenient to adjust the pressure relief through the arranged adjusting nut, through the observation window that sets up, the operating personnel of being convenient for observe the condition of jar internal raw materials mixed fermentation, through the filter mantle that sets up, prevent that external debris from falling into in the blast pipe, through the sealed lid that sets up, the sealed fermentation of the raw materials of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a biological fermentation apparatus with pressure relief.
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a biological fermentation apparatus with pressure relief.
In the figure: the device comprises a tank body 1, supporting legs 2, a motor 3, a rotating shaft 4, stirring blades 5, a bearing 6, a heating device 7, a feeding hole 8, a sealing cover 9, an air inlet pipe 10, an air inlet valve 11, a discharging hole 12, a discharging valve 13, an exhaust pipe 14, an exhaust port 15, a filter cover 16, a pressure rod 17, a pressure plate 18, a sealing plug 19, an adjusting screw cap 20, a tension spring 21, an observation window 22, an operation panel 23, a thermometer 24, a pressure gauge 25 and an oxygen concentration detector 26.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a pressure-releasing biological fermentation apparatus comprises a tank 1, wherein a supporting leg 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank 1, a motor 3 is installed on the top of the tank 1, an output end of the motor 3 is connected to a rotating shaft 4, a plurality of stirring blades 5 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4, the stirring blades 5 are curved, the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the tank 1 through a bearing 6, a heating device 7 is installed on the inner wall of the tank 1, a feed inlet 8 is installed on one side of the motor 3, a sealing cover 9 is installed on the feed inlet 8, an air inlet pipe 10 is installed on one side of the feed inlet 8, an air inlet valve 11 is installed on the air inlet pipe 10, a discharge port 12 is installed on the lower portion of one side of the tank 1, a discharge valve 13 is installed on the discharge port 12, an exhaust pipe 14 is installed on the other side of the motor 3, an exhaust port 15 is provided with a filter 16, the upper end of the exhaust pipe 14 is sealed, a pressure lever 17 is sleeved in the exhaust pipe 14 in a sliding mode, a pressure plate 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pressure lever 17, a sealing plug 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 18, the upper end of the pressure lever 17 penetrates through the exhaust pipe 14, threads are arranged on the upper portion of the pressure lever 17, an adjusting nut 20 is connected to the upper portion of the pressure lever 17 in a threaded mode, an extension spring 21 is installed on the pressure lever 17 in a sleeved mode, the upper end of the extension spring 21 is fixedly connected with the adjusting nut 20, the lower end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe 14, an observation window 22 is arranged on the tank body 1, an operation panel 23 is installed on one side of the observation window 22, and a thermometer 24, a pressure gauge 25 and an oxygen concentration detector 26 are installed on the other side of the observation window 22.
The utility model discloses a working process is: the stirring blades 5 are driven by the rotation of the motor 3 to mix the raw materials, so that the raw materials are mixed more uniformly, the fermentation effect is better, during fermentation, when the air pressure in the tank body 1 is increased, the sealing plug 19 moves upwards under the action of the air pressure to drive the pressure rod 17 and the adjusting screw cap 20 to ascend, the extension spring 21 extends, when the sealing plug 19 moves upwards to the upper part of the air outlet 15, the air is discharged from the air outlet 15, so that the air pressure in the tank body 1 is reduced, the elastic force of the extension spring 20 enables the sealing plug 19 to reset and seal again, the oxygen in the tank body 1 during fermentation is supplemented through the arranged air inlet pipe 11, the temperature in the fermentation process is convenient to control through the arranged heating device 7, the temperature, the pressure and the oxygen concentration in the tank body 1 are convenient to observe through the arranged thermometer 24, the pressure gauge 25 and the oxygen concentration detector 26, and the power of the heating device 7 is convenient to adjust through the operation panel 23, through the internal pressure of jar when the adjustment nut 20 that sets up is convenient for adjust the pressure release, through the observation window 22 that sets up, the operating personnel of being convenient for observe jar interior raw materials mixed fermentation's of body 1 the condition, through the filter mantle 16 that sets up, prevent that external debris from falling into in the blast pipe, through the sealed lid 9 that sets up, the sealed fermentation of the raw materials of being convenient for.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. A biological fermentation device capable of relieving pressure comprises a tank body (1) and is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body (1), a motor (3) is installed at the top of the tank body (1), the output end of the motor (3) is connected with a rotating shaft (4), a plurality of stirring blades (5) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4), a heating device (7) is installed on the inner wall of the tank body (1), a feeding hole (8) is formed in one side of the motor (3), a discharging hole (12) is formed in the lower portion of one side of the tank body (1), a discharging valve (13) is arranged on the discharging hole (12), an exhaust pipe (14) is installed on the other side of the motor (3), an exhaust port (15) is formed in one side of the exhaust pipe (14), a filter cover (16) is arranged on the exhaust port (15), the upper end of the exhaust pipe (14) is sealed, and a pressing rod (17) is sleeved in the exhaust pipe (14) in a sliding manner, the pressure bar (17) lower extreme fixedly connected with clamp plate (18), clamp plate (18) bottom fixedly connected with sealing plug (19), be provided with observation window (22) on the jar body (1), operating panel (23) are installed to observation window (22) one side.
2. The biological fermentation equipment capable of relieving pressure according to claim 1, wherein the stirring blade (5) is curved, and the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected with the tank body (1) through a bearing (6).
3. The biological fermentation equipment with pressure relief function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feed inlet (8) is provided with a sealing cover (9).
4. The biological fermentation equipment capable of relieving pressure according to claim 1, wherein an air inlet pipe (10) is installed on one side of the feeding hole (8), and an air inlet valve (11) is installed on the air inlet pipe (10).
5. The biological fermentation equipment with the pressure relief function according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the pressure lever (17) penetrates through the exhaust pipe (14), the upper part of the pressure lever (17) is provided with threads, the pressure lever (17) is connected with an adjusting nut (20) through the threads, the pressure lever (17) is sleeved with an extension spring (21), the upper end of the extension spring (21) is fixedly connected with the adjusting nut (20), and the lower end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe (14).
6. The biological fermentation equipment with pressure relief function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a thermometer (24), a pressure gauge (25) and an oxygen concentration detector (26) are installed on the other side of the observation window (22).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022271439.1U CN214060453U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Biological fermentation equipment capable of relieving pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202022271439.1U CN214060453U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Biological fermentation equipment capable of relieving pressure |
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CN214060453U true CN214060453U (en) | 2021-08-27 |
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CN202022271439.1U Expired - Fee Related CN214060453U (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Biological fermentation equipment capable of relieving pressure |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113816579A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-12-21 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Sludge anaerobic digestion treatment device and method |
CN114214189A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-03-22 | 江苏麦客生物科技有限公司 | But constant temperature type of decompression be convenient for abluent biological fermentation equipment |
CN114480105A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-05-13 | 苗新宇 | Microbial fermentation tank auxiliary inoculation sterilization cover |
CN114768680A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-07-22 | 淄博盖亿化工设备有限公司 | Explosion-proof glass-lined reactor with automatic pressure relief function |
-
2020
- 2020-10-13 CN CN202022271439.1U patent/CN214060453U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113816579A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-12-21 | 中冶焦耐(大连)工程技术有限公司 | Sludge anaerobic digestion treatment device and method |
CN114214189A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-03-22 | 江苏麦客生物科技有限公司 | But constant temperature type of decompression be convenient for abluent biological fermentation equipment |
CN114214189B (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2023-09-22 | 江苏麦客生物科技有限公司 | But pressure release constant temperature formula biological fermentation equipment convenient to wash |
CN114480105A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-05-13 | 苗新宇 | Microbial fermentation tank auxiliary inoculation sterilization cover |
CN114768680A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-07-22 | 淄博盖亿化工设备有限公司 | Explosion-proof glass-lined reactor with automatic pressure relief function |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210827 |