CN210588402U

CN210588402U - Milling lathe convenient to clearance

Info

Publication number: CN210588402U
Application number: CN201921681112.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鲁尚兵; 鲁建楠; 张继华
Original assignee: Suzhou Jieda Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Jieda Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-09
Filing date: 2019-10-09
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of accessory devices for processing workpieces, in particular to a milling lathe convenient for cleaning, which has simple structure and is convenient for cleaning the scraps generated in the processing process; the lathe comprises a lathe body, wherein the lathe body comprises a left base and a right base, a driving box is arranged on the left base, a three-jaw chuck is arranged at the output end of the driving box, a tailstock is arranged on the right base in a sliding manner, a left connecting plate and a right connecting plate are respectively arranged on the left base and the right base, threaded rods are axially connected with the left connecting plate and the right connecting plate, sliders are in threaded connection with the threaded rods, cutting mechanisms are arranged on the sliders, cross rods used for limiting the sliders are arranged on the left connecting plate and the right connecting plate, supporting blocks are arranged on the left base and the right base, and a collecting box with an opening at the; the reciprocating screw rod driving mechanism is characterized by further comprising a supporting plate, a reciprocating screw rod, a driving block and a fixing rod, wherein the left half area and the right half area of the front end of the supporting plate are respectively connected with the rear side walls of the left base and the right base.

Description

Milling lathe convenient to clearance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of work piece processing auxiliary device especially relates to a lathe mills convenient to clearance.

Background

As is well known, a milling lathe is an auxiliary device for performing operations such as cutting and grinding operations on an iron piece to better perform subsequent processing, and is widely used in the field of workpiece processing; the existing milling lathe comprises a lathe body, wherein the lathe body comprises a left base and a right base, a driving box is arranged on the left base, a three-jaw chuck is arranged at the output end of the driving box, a tailstock is arranged on the right base in a sliding manner, a left connecting plate and a right connecting plate are respectively arranged on the left base and the right base, threaded rods are axially connected with the left connecting plate and the right connecting plate, sliding blocks are in threaded connection with the threaded rods, cutting mechanisms are arranged on the sliding blocks, cross rods used for limiting the sliding blocks are arranged on the left connecting plate and the right connecting plate, supporting blocks are arranged on the left base and the right base, and collecting boxes with top openings are arranged; when the existing milling lathe is used, a three-jaw chuck and a tailstock are used for fixing a workpiece, a sliding block can transversely move along a threaded rod, scraps generated when the cutting mechanism processes the workpiece fall on a collecting box, and the collecting box is periodically pulled out to clean the inner scraps; the existing milling lathe is used for finding that although chips generated in the machining process are collected by the collection box, the steps of the chips in the cleaning process are still too many, so that the workload of a user is increased, and the use convenience is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a simple structure is convenient for clear up the piece that produces in the course of working, improves the lathe that mills of the clearance of being convenient for of convenience.

The utility model discloses a milling lathe convenient to clearance, including the lathe body, the lathe body includes left base and right base, be provided with the drive case on the left base, the drive case output is provided with the three-jaw chuck, it is provided with the tailstock to slide on the right base, be provided with left connecting plate and right connecting plate on left base and the right base respectively, the left connecting plate and the right connecting plate upper shaft coupling have a threaded rod, threaded connection has the slider on the threaded rod, be provided with cutting mechanism on the slider, be provided with the horizontal pole that is used for spacing the slider on left connecting plate and the right connecting plate, be provided with the supporting shoe on left base and the right base, it is provided with open-topped collecting box to slide on two sets; the reciprocating screw rod is screwed through the driving hole, the two ends of the reciprocating screw rod are respectively connected with a left rotating shaft and a right rotating shaft which are connected with two groups of first bearing keys, the fixed rod penetrates through the sliding hole, the two ends of the fixed rod are respectively connected with the left supporting rod and the right supporting rod, the top end of the driving block is provided with a second bearing, the middle part of the second bearing is connected with a supporting shaft through a key, the top end of the supporting shaft is provided with a mounting plate, the front half area and the rear half area of the mounting plate are respectively provided with two groups of mounting holes, and the two groups of mounting holes are respectively provided with a cylinder, and electromagnets are arranged at the output ends of the bottom ends of the two groups of air cylinders.

The utility model discloses a mill lathe convenient to clearance, the backup pad top is provided with the motor, and the motor output is provided with the back pulley, and the left hand shaft left end is provided with the front belt pulley, and front belt pulley and back pulley cover are equipped with driving belt.

The utility model discloses a mill lathe convenient to clearance still includes the bolt, mounting panel right side wall rear end is provided with the transition ring, and the drive block top is provided with the thread groove, the bolt passes transition ring then spiral shell dress to thread inslot portion.

The utility model discloses a mill lathe convenient to clearance, backup pad bottom left side half regional and right half regional left reinforcing plate and right reinforcing plate of being provided with respectively, left reinforcing plate and right reinforcing plate bottom are connected with left base and right base rear side wall respectively.

The utility model discloses a mill lathe convenient to clearance, the latter half region in mounting panel top is provided with the T type and grabs the piece.

The utility model discloses a mill lathe convenient to clearance, collecting box front side and rear side all are provided with U type handle.

The utility model discloses a mill lathe convenient to clearance still includes the multiunit ball, and the sliding hole internal side wall is provided with the ring channel, every group inside most region of ball all was located the ring channel, the multiunit ball all contacted with the dead lever to the dead lever is cylindricly.

The utility model discloses a mill lathe convenient to clearance, backup pad and left base and right base welding.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the three-jaw chuck and the tailstock are used for fixing a workpiece, the sliding block can transversely move along the threaded rod, the cutting mechanism processes the workpiece, the left rotating shaft, the right rotating shaft, the two groups of first bearings, the left supporting rod, the right supporting rod, the supporting plate, the reciprocating screw rod and the fixed rod are mutually matched, the reciprocating screw rod rotates to enable the driving block to reciprocate, the mounting plate can rotate under the action of the second bearing and the supporting shaft, the height of the electromagnet is controlled by controlling the length of the output ends of the two groups of air cylinders, when debris needs to be cleaned, the angle of the mounting plate is firstly adjusted to enable the electromagnet to be positioned right above the collecting box, then the two groups of air cylinders are operated to enable the electromagnet to descend into the collecting box, the power supply of the electromagnet is started, then the reciprocating screw rod rotates, the iron debris is adsorbed by the electromagnet, after the cleaning is finished, then rotate the electro-magnet and make the electro-magnet rotate to the rear of left base and right base, will collect clastic container and place under the electro-magnet, close the electro-magnet power, inside the iron piece drops to the container, makes the electro-magnet resume directly over the collecting box at last, and simple structure is convenient for clear up the piece that produces in the course of working, improves the convenience.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic left side view of the connection of the collection box, the reciprocating screw, the fixing rod, the second bearing, the support shaft, the mounting plate, the cylinder, the electromagnet, the T-shaped gripping block and the ball;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the connection of the left base, support plate, left reinforcement plate, front pulley and motor;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a left base; 2. a right base; 3. a drive box; 4. a three-jaw chuck; 5. a tailstock; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a slider; 8. a cross bar; 9. a support block; 10. a collection box; 11. a support plate; 12. a reciprocating screw; 13. a drive block; 14. fixing the rod; 15. a left support bar; 16. a left rotating shaft; 17. a second bearing; 18. a support shaft; 19. mounting a plate; 20. a cylinder; 21. an electromagnet; 22. a motor; 23. a front pulley; 24. a bolt; 25. a transition ring; 26. a left stiffener; 27. a T-shaped grabbing block; 28. a U-shaped handle; 29. and a ball.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a milling lathe convenient to clearance, including the lathe body, the lathe body includes left base 1 and right base 2, be provided with drive box 3 on the left base 1, the output of drive box 3 is provided with three-jaw chuck 4, it is provided with tailstock 5 to slide on the right base 2, be provided with left connecting plate and right connecting plate on left base 1 and the right base 2 respectively, shaft connection has threaded rod 6 on left connecting plate and the right connecting plate, threaded rod 6 is last threaded connection has slider 7, be provided with cutting mechanism on slider 7, be provided with horizontal pole 8 that is used for spacing slider 7 on left connecting plate and the right connecting plate, be provided with supporting shoe 9 on left base 1 and the right base 2, it is provided with open-top's collecting box 10 to slide on two sets of supporting shoes 9; the device comprises a support plate 11, a reciprocating screw rod 12, a driving block 13 and a fixed rod 14, wherein a left half area and a right half area at the front end of the support plate 11 are respectively connected with the rear side walls of a left base 1 and a right base 2, a left support rod 15 and a right support rod are arranged at the top of the support plate 11, first bearings are respectively arranged on the left support rod 15 and the right support rod, a driving hole and a sliding hole are arranged on the driving block 13, the reciprocating screw rod 12 penetrates through the driving hole in a threaded manner, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod 12 are respectively connected with a left rotating shaft 16 and a right rotating shaft which are connected with the two groups of first bearing keys, the fixed rod 14 penetrates through the sliding hole, two ends of the fixed rod 14 are respectively connected with the left support rod 15 and the right support rod, a second bearing 17 is arranged at the top end of the driving block 13, a support shaft 18, the two groups of mounting holes are provided with air cylinders 20, and the output ends of the bottom ends of the two groups of air cylinders 20 are provided with electromagnets 21; the three-jaw chuck and the tailstock are used for fixing a workpiece, the sliding block can transversely move along the threaded rod, the cutting mechanism processes the workpiece, the left rotating shaft, the right rotating shaft, the two groups of first bearings, the left supporting rod, the right supporting rod, the supporting plate, the reciprocating screw rod and the fixed rod are mutually matched, the reciprocating screw rod rotates to enable the driving block to reciprocate, the mounting plate can rotate under the action of the second bearing and the supporting shaft, the height of the electromagnet is controlled by controlling the length of the output ends of the two groups of air cylinders, when debris needs to be cleaned, the angle of the mounting plate is firstly adjusted to enable the electromagnet to be positioned right above the collecting box, then the two groups of air cylinders are operated to enable the electromagnet to descend into the collecting box, the power supply of the electromagnet is started, then the reciprocating screw rod rotates, the iron debris is adsorbed by the electromagnet, after the cleaning is finished, then rotate the electro-magnet and make the electro-magnet rotate to the rear of left base and right base, will collect clastic container and place under the electro-magnet, close the electro-magnet power, inside the iron piece drops to the container, makes the electro-magnet resume directly over the collecting box at last, and simple structure is convenient for clear up the piece that produces in the course of working, improves the convenience.

The utility model discloses a milling lathe convenient to clearance, the top of backup pad 11 is provided with motor 22, the output end of motor 22 is provided with the back pulley, the left end of left rotating shaft 16 is provided with front pulley 23, front pulley 23 and back pulley cover are equipped with driving belt; under the mutual cooperation of front belt pulley, back belt pulley and driving belt, the motor rotates reciprocal lead screw and rotates, improves the convenience.

The milling lathe convenient to clean comprises a bolt 24, a transition ring 25 is arranged at the rear end of the right side wall of the mounting plate 19, a thread groove is formed in the top of the driving block 13, and the bolt 24 penetrates through the transition ring 25 and then is screwed into the thread groove; when the bolt passes through the transition ring and then is screwed into the thread groove, the electromagnet is positioned right above the collecting box, the bolt and the transition ring are used for fixing the angle of the mounting plate, and before the angle of the mounting plate needs to be adjusted, the bolt needs to be separated from the thread groove firstly.

The utility model discloses a milling lathe convenient to clearance, the left half region and the right half region of the bottom of the supporting plate 11 are respectively provided with a left reinforcing plate 26 and a right reinforcing plate, and the bottom ends of the left reinforcing plate 26 and the right reinforcing plate are respectively connected with the rear side walls of the left base 1 and the right base 2; left reinforcing plate and right reinforcing plate improve the stability of backup pad and left base and right base.

The utility model relates to a milling lathe convenient for cleaning, a T-shaped grab block 27 is arranged in the rear half area of the top of a mounting plate 19; the T-shaped grabbing block is grabbed to rotate the mounting plate, and convenience is improved.

In the milling lathe convenient to clean, the front side and the rear side of the collecting box 10 are both provided with a U-shaped handle 28; grab two sets of U type handles and remove the collecting box, improve the convenience.

The milling lathe convenient to clean comprises a plurality of groups of balls 29, the inner side wall of each sliding hole is provided with an annular groove, most areas of each group of balls 29 are positioned in the annular grooves, the plurality of groups of balls 29 are all contacted with a fixed rod 14, and the fixed rod 14 is cylindrical; when the driving block reciprocates, the multiple groups of balls rotate, and abrasion to the fixed rod is reduced.

The utility model discloses a milling lathe convenient to clean, a support plate 11 is welded with a left base 1 and a right base 2; the backup pad is welded with left base and right base, improves stability.

The utility model discloses a milling lathe convenient to clearance, it is at work, three-jaw chuck and tailstock are used for fixed work piece, the slider can carry out lateral shifting along the threaded rod, cutting mechanism processes the work piece, when the bolt passes transition ring and then the spiral shell is adorned to the thread groove inside, the electro-magnet is in directly over the collecting box, bolt and transition ring are used for the angle of fixed mounting panel, before needing to adjust the mounting panel angle, need make the bolt break away from the thread groove at first, under the mutually supporting of front belt pulley, back pulley and driving belt, the motor rotates reciprocating screw and rotates, under the mutually supporting of left pivot, right pivot, multiunit ball, two sets of first bearings, left bracing piece, right bracing piece, backup pad, reciprocating screw, dead lever, reciprocating screw rotates and makes the drive block take place reciprocating motion, under the effect of second bearing and back shaft, the mounting panel can rotate, the height of the length control electro-magnet through controlling two sets of cylinder outputs, when needing to clear up the piece, at first adjusting the mounting panel angle makes the electro-magnet be located directly over the collecting box, then operate two sets of cylinders and make the electro-magnet descend to inside the collecting box, open the electro-magnet power, then make reciprocal lead screw rotate, the iron piece is adsorbed by the electro-magnet, the back of finishing in the clearance, at first make the electro-magnet rise, make the drive block remove to left end limit or right-hand member spacing on, then it grabs the piece and rotates the rear that the electro-magnet made the electro-magnet rotate to left base and right base to grasp T type, place under the electro-magnet to collect clastic container, close the electro-magnet power, the iron piece drops to inside the container, make the.

The utility model discloses a mill lathe convenient to clearance, it is above the mounting means of all parts, connected mode or the mode that sets up are the welding, riveting or other common mechanical system, wherein can slide/rotate fixedly promptly for slide/not dropping under the rotation state, sealed intercommunication seals when two connecting pieces communicate promptly, and the concrete structure of its all parts, model and coefficient index are its from the area technique, as long as can reach all implementation of its beneficial effect, above-mentioned all with the electric module and be the common electrical part in market with electrical apparatus, only need to connect according to the mutual electricity of the instruction manual that together buys back when buying back the use and can use, and control module is its common from taking the module, the event is no longer repeated here.

The utility model relates to a milling lathe convenient for cleaning, under the condition of not explaining the contrary, the orientation words contained in the terms of 'up-down, left-right, front-back, inside-outside, vertical and horizontal' and the like only represent the orientation of the term under the normal use state, or be a trivial term understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be considered as limiting the term, at the same time, the numerical terms "first," "second," and "third," etc. do not denote any particular quantity or order, but rather are used to distinguish one from another, furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A milling lathe convenient to clean comprises a lathe body, wherein the lathe body comprises a left base (1) and a right base (2), a driving box (3) is arranged on the left base (1), a three-jaw chuck (4) is arranged at the output end of the driving box (3), a tailstock (5) is arranged on the right base (2) in a sliding mode, a left connecting plate and a right connecting plate are respectively arranged on the left base (1) and the right base (2), threaded rods (6) are axially connected with the left connecting plate and the right connecting plate, sliding blocks (7) are in threaded connection with the threaded rods (6), cutting mechanisms are arranged on the sliding blocks (7), cross rods (8) used for limiting the sliding blocks (7) are arranged on the left connecting plate and the right connecting plate, supporting blocks (9) are arranged on the left base (1) and the right base (2), and collecting boxes (10) with openings at the tops are arranged on the; the device is characterized by further comprising a supporting plate (11), a reciprocating screw rod (12), a driving block (13) and a fixed rod (14), wherein the left half area and the right half area at the front end of the supporting plate (11) are respectively connected with the rear side walls of the left base (1) and the right base (2), a left supporting rod (15) and a right supporting rod are arranged at the top of the supporting plate (11), first bearings are respectively arranged on the left supporting rod (15) and the right supporting rod, a driving hole and a sliding hole are arranged on the driving block (13), the reciprocating screw rod (12) penetrates through the driving hole, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod (12) are respectively connected with a left rotating shaft (16) and a right rotating shaft which are connected with the two groups of first bearings in a key mode, the fixed rod (14) penetrates through the sliding hole, two ends of the fixed rod (14) are respectively connected with the left supporting rod (15) and the right supporting rod, a, second bearing (17) middle part key-type is connected with back shaft (18), and back shaft (18) top is provided with mounting panel (19), and mounting panel (19) first half region and latter half region are provided with two sets of mounting holes respectively, and two sets of mounting hole department all is provided with cylinder (20), and is two sets of cylinder (20) bottom output is provided with electro-magnet (21).

2. The milling lathe convenient for cleaning as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a motor (22) is arranged on the top of the supporting plate (11), a rear belt pulley is arranged at the output end of the motor (22), a front belt pulley (23) is arranged at the left end of the left rotating shaft (16), and a transmission belt is sleeved on the front belt pulley (23) and the rear belt pulley.

3. The milling lathe convenient for cleaning as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a bolt (24), wherein the rear end of the right side wall of the mounting plate (19) is provided with a transition ring (25), the top of the driving block (13) is provided with a thread groove, and the bolt (24) penetrates through the transition ring (25) and then is screwed into the thread groove.

4. The milling lathe convenient for cleaning as set forth in claim 3, characterized in that the left half area and the right half area of the bottom of the support plate (11) are respectively provided with a left reinforcing plate (26) and a right reinforcing plate, and the bottom ends of the left reinforcing plate (26) and the right reinforcing plate are respectively connected with the rear side walls of the left base (1) and the right base (2).

5. A milling lathe facilitating cleaning as claimed in claim 4 characterised in that the mounting plate (19) is provided with a T-shaped gripping block (27) in the rear half of the top.

6. A milling lathe facilitating cleaning according to claim 5, characterised in that the collection box (10) is provided with a U-shaped handle (28) on both the front and rear sides.

7. A milling lathe for facilitating cleaning according to claim 6, characterised by comprising a plurality of sets of balls (29), the inner side wall of the sliding hole being provided with an annular groove, the majority of the area of each set of balls (29) being located inside the annular groove, the plurality of sets of balls (29) being in contact with the fixing rod (14), and the fixing rod (14) being cylindrical.

8. Milling lathe facilitating cleaning according to claim 7, characterised in that the support plate (11) is welded to the left base (1) and the right base (2).