CN210731130U - Numerical control plane double-end milling machine - Google Patents
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
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- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种数控平面双头铣床,包括工作台、除尘机构和行走架,工作台顶部的中间开设有导轨槽,导轨槽的内部转动安装有一级螺杆,一级螺杆上螺纹安装有一级螺套,一级螺杆的一端穿过工作台、并通过联轴器与工作台一侧上一级电机输出端固定安装,一级螺套的顶部固定安装有行走架,所述行走架的一侧上固定安装有除尘机构,行走架上端相对的两侧上均固定安装有横梁,两个横梁远离行走架的一侧均固定安装有侧板,本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:行走架两侧上均安装有铣刀盘,实现平面双头铣刀加工,提高效率的同时降低双头铣刀加工的能耗及成本,除尘机构提高数控铣床的环保性,同一动力实现双头铣床的除尘处理,实用性更强。
The utility model discloses a numerical control plane double-head milling machine, which comprises a worktable, a dust removal mechanism and a walking frame. A guide rail groove is opened in the middle of the top of the worktable, a first-stage screw rod is rotatably installed in the inner part of the guide rail groove, and a screw rod is installed on the screw thread of the first-stage screw rod. The first-stage screw sleeve, one end of the first-stage screw rod passes through the workbench, and is fixedly installed with the output end of the upper-stage motor on one side of the worktable through the coupling, and the top of the first-stage screw sleeve is fixedly installed with a walking frame. A dust removal mechanism is fixedly installed on one side, beams are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the upper end of the walking frame, and side plates are fixedly installed on the side of the two beams away from the walking frame. The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: walking Milling cutter discs are installed on both sides of the frame to realize flat double-end milling cutter processing, which improves efficiency and reduces the energy consumption and cost of double-end milling cutter processing. The dust removal mechanism improves the environmental protection of CNC milling machines. The dust removal treatment is more practical.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种铣床,尤其涉及一种数控平面双头铣床,属于铣床技术领域。The utility model relates to a milling machine, in particular to a numerical control plane double-head milling machine, which belongs to the technical field of milling machines.
背景技术Background technique
铣床是用铣刀对工件进行铣削加工的机床,通常铣刀以旋转运动为主运动,工件和铣刀的移动为进给运动,铣床除能铣削平面、沟槽、轮齿、螺纹和花键轴外,还能加工比较复杂的型面,效率较刨床高,在机械制造和修理部门得到广泛应用。A milling machine is a machine tool that uses a milling cutter to mill a workpiece. Usually, the milling cutter mainly moves by rotation, and the movement of the workpiece and the milling cutter is the feed movement. In addition to the shaft, it can also process more complex profiles, and its efficiency is higher than that of planers. It is widely used in machinery manufacturing and repair departments.
目前铣床采用单一铣刀加工时,对铣刀的移动需要在每个工件加工时进行,从而导致数控铣床加工的能耗、成本较大,以及铣床加工产生的灰尘会造成环境污染,需要对每个铣床配备除尘设备,而单一铣刀加工耗时长的同时导致除尘设备工作时间较长,进一步增加能耗和成本,实用性较差。At present, when the milling machine uses a single milling cutter to process, the movement of the milling cutter needs to be carried out when each workpiece is processed, which leads to high energy consumption and cost in the CNC milling machine processing, and the dust generated by the milling machine processing will cause environmental pollution. Each milling machine is equipped with dust removal equipment, and the processing of a single milling cutter takes a long time and causes the dust removal equipment to work for a long time, which further increases energy consumption and cost, and has poor practicability.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的目前铣床采用单一铣刀加工时,对铣刀的移动需要在每个工件加工时进行,从而导致数控铣床加工的能耗、成本较大,以及铣床加工产生的灰尘会造成环境污染,需要对每个铣床配备除尘设备,而单一铣刀加工耗时长的同时导致除尘设备工作时间较长,进一步增加能耗和成本的缺点,而提出的一种数控平面双头铣床。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that when the current milling machine uses a single milling cutter for processing, the movement of the milling cutter needs to be performed during the processing of each workpiece, resulting in high energy consumption and cost for the CNC milling machine processing. And the dust produced by the milling machine will cause environmental pollution, and it is necessary to equip each milling machine with a dust removal device, and the processing of a single milling cutter takes a long time and leads to a long working time of the dust removal device, which further increases the energy consumption and cost. A CNC plane double-head milling machine.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
设计一种数控平面双头铣床,包括工作台、除尘机构和行走架,所述工作台顶部的中间开设有导轨槽,所述导轨槽的内部转动安装有一级螺杆,所述一级螺杆上螺纹安装有一级螺套,所述一级螺杆的一端穿过工作台、并通过联轴器与工作台一侧上一级电机输出端固定安装,所述一级螺套的顶部固定安装有行走架,所述行走架的一侧上固定安装有除尘机构,所述行走架上端相对的两侧上均固定安装有横梁,两个所述横梁远离行走架的一侧均固定安装有侧板,两个所述侧板和行走架之间均转动安装有二级螺杆,两个所述二级螺杆上均螺纹安装有二级螺套,两个所述二级螺杆的一端均通过联轴器与侧板上的二级电机输出端固定安装,两个所述二级螺套的底部均固定安装有安装箱,所述安装箱内固定安装有液压缸,所述液压缸的输出端通过液压杆固定安装有铣削电机,所述铣削电机的输出端固定安装有转轴,所述转轴的一端穿过安装箱与铣刀盘固定安装。A CNC plane double-head milling machine is designed, including a worktable, a dust removal mechanism and a walking frame. A guide rail groove is opened in the middle of the top of the worktable, and a first-stage screw is installed in the inner part of the guide groove, and the first-stage screw is threaded. A first-stage screw sleeve is installed, one end of the first-stage screw rod passes through the worktable, and is fixedly installed with the output end of the first-stage motor on one side of the worktable through a coupling, and the top of the first-stage screw sleeve is fixedly installed with a walking frame A dust removal mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the walking frame, beams are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the upper end of the walking frame, and side plates are fixedly installed on the sides of the two beams away from the walking frame. A secondary screw is rotatably installed between each of the side plates and the traveling frame, a secondary screw sleeve is threadedly mounted on both the secondary screws, and one end of the two secondary screws is connected to the shaft through a coupling. The output end of the secondary motor on the side plate is fixedly installed, and a mounting box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two second-level screw sleeves, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed in the installation box, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the hydraulic rod. A milling motor is fixedly installed, an output end of the milling motor is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with the milling cutter disc through the installation box.
优选的,所述除尘机构包括右吸尘罩、左吸尘罩和吸尘风机,所述行走架的一侧固定安装有右吸尘罩,所述右吸尘罩相对一侧的行走架上固定安装有左吸尘罩,所述右吸尘罩和左吸尘罩均通过吸尘管与行走架一侧上吸尘风机的输入端连接,所述吸尘风机的输出端通过风管与除尘布袋连接。Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a right dust hood, a left dust hood and a dust suction fan, a right dust hood is fixedly installed on one side of the walking frame, and a walking frame on the opposite side of the right dust hood is installed A left vacuuming hood is fixedly installed, the right vacuuming hood and the left vacuuming hood are connected to the input end of the vacuuming fan on one side of the walking frame through a vacuuming pipe, and the output end of the vacuuming fan is connected to the dust collector through an air duct. Dust bag connection.
优选的,所述右吸尘罩和左吸尘罩底部的吸尘机均呈朝向工作台的一侧倾斜设置。Preferably, the vacuum cleaners at the bottoms of the right vacuum hood and the left vacuum hood are inclined to the side facing the workbench.
优选的,所述除尘布袋固定安装在吸尘风机下方的行走架上,所述除尘布袋的底部开设有排尘口,所述除尘布袋靠近排尘口的一侧通过弹性带捆扎。Preferably, the dust removal bag is fixedly installed on the walking frame below the dust suction fan, the bottom of the dust removal bag is provided with a dust outlet, and the side of the dust removal bag close to the dust outlet is bound by an elastic band.
优选的,所述横梁的底部开设有限位槽,两个所述二级螺套的顶部均固定安装有滑块,所述滑块滑动安装在限位槽内。Preferably, the bottom of the beam is provided with a limit slot, and the tops of the two secondary screw sleeves are fixedly installed with a slider, and the slider is slidably installed in the limit slot.
优选的,所述行走架和横梁之间呈L型结构设置。Preferably, the walking frame and the beam are arranged in an L-shaped structure.
本实用新型提出的一种数控平面双头铣床,有益效果在于:A numerical control plane double-head milling machine proposed by the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
1、该数控平面双头铣床,结构简单,使用方便,通过在工作台顶部中间开设有导轨槽及安装的行走架,行走架上端相对的两侧上均通过横梁安装有铣刀盘,从而实现工作台上平面双头铣刀加工,有效提高数控铣床的加工效率,且双头铣刀加工的移动采用同一行走架驱动,提高效率的同时,降低双头铣刀加工的能耗及成本;1. The CNC plane double-head milling machine has a simple structure and is easy to use. By opening a guide rail groove and a mounted walking frame in the middle of the top of the worktable, milling cutter discs are installed on the opposite sides of the upper end of the walking frame through the beam, so as to realize The flat double-end milling cutter processing on the worktable can effectively improve the processing efficiency of the CNC milling machine, and the movement of the double-end milling cutter processing is driven by the same traveling frame, which improves the efficiency and reduces the energy consumption and cost of the double-end milling cutter processing;
2、该数控平面双头铣床,通过安装在行走架上的除尘机构,在行走架相对的两侧上分别安装右吸尘罩和左吸尘罩,在吸尘风机的作用下对铣削产生的灰尘吸附处理,提高数控铣床的环保性,且右吸尘罩和左吸尘罩通过吸尘管与同一吸尘风机连接,同一动力实现双头铣床的除尘处理,进一步降低数控双头铣床的能耗及成本,实用性更强。2. The CNC plane double-head milling machine, through the dust removal mechanism installed on the walking frame, installs the right dust hood and the left dust hood on the opposite sides of the walking frame, respectively. Dust adsorption treatment improves the environmental protection of the CNC milling machine, and the right and left vacuum hoods are connected to the same vacuum fan through the vacuum pipe, and the same power realizes the dust removal treatment of the double-head milling machine, which further reduces the energy of the CNC double-head milling machine. Consumption and cost, more practical.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种数控平面双头铣床的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of numerical control plane double-head milling machine proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种数控平面双头铣床的除尘机构结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removal mechanism of a numerically controlled plane double-head milling machine proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种数控平面双头铣床的A处结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A of a numerical control plane double-head milling machine proposed by the utility model.
图中:1、工作台;2、除尘机构;21、右吸尘罩;22、左吸尘罩;23、吸尘风机;24、吸尘管;25、除尘布袋;3、导轨槽;4、一级螺杆;5、一级螺套;6、一级电机;7、行走架;8、横梁;9、侧板;10、二级螺杆;11、二级螺套;12、二级电机;13、安装箱;14、液压缸;15、铣削电机;16、转轴;17、铣刀盘;18、限位槽;19、滑块。In the picture: 1. Workbench; 2. Dust removal mechanism; 21. Right dust hood; 22, Left dust hood; 23, Dust suction fan; 24, Dust suction pipe; 25, Dust removal bag; 3, Guide rail groove; 4 , Primary screw; 5. Primary screw; 6. Primary motor; 7. Walking frame; 8. Beam; 9. Side plate; 10. Secondary screw; 11, Secondary screw; 12, Secondary motor ; 13, installation box; 14, hydraulic cylinder; 15, milling motor; 16, shaft; 17, milling cutter plate; 18, limit slot; 19, slider.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-3,一种数控平面双头铣床,包括工作台1、除尘机构2和行走架7,所述工作台1顶部的中间开设有导轨槽3,所述导轨槽3的内部转动安装有一级螺杆4,所述一级螺杆4上螺纹安装有一级螺套5,所述一级螺杆4的一端穿过工作台1、并通过联轴器与工作台1一侧上一级电机6输出端固定安装,所述一级螺套5的顶部固定安装有行走架7,所述行走架7的一侧上固定安装有除尘机构2,所述行走架7上端相对的两侧上均固定安装有横梁8,两个所述横梁8远离行走架7的一侧均固定安装有侧板9,两个所述侧板9和行走架7之间均转动安装有二级螺杆10,两个所述二级螺杆10上均螺纹安装有二级螺套11,两个所述二级螺杆10的一端均通过联轴器与侧板9上的二级电机12输出端固定安装,两个所述二级螺套11的底部均固定安装有安装箱13,所述安装箱13内固定安装有液压缸14,所述液压缸14的输出端通过液压杆固定安装有铣削电机15,所述铣削电机15的输出端固定安装有转轴16,所述转轴16的一端穿过安装箱13与铣刀盘17固定安装。1-3, a CNC plane double-head milling machine includes a workbench 1, a
所述除尘机构2包括右吸尘罩21、左吸尘罩22和吸尘风机23,所述行走架7的一侧固定安装有右吸尘罩21,所述右吸尘罩21相对一侧的行走架7上固定安装有左吸尘罩22,所述右吸尘罩21和左吸尘罩22均通过吸尘管24与行走架7一侧上吸尘风机23的输入端连接,所述吸尘风机23的输出端通过风管与除尘布袋25连接,右吸尘罩21和左吸尘罩22在同一动力吸尘风机23下实现对铣床的双头铣刀吸尘处理,能耗少、成本低,所述右吸尘罩21和左吸尘罩22底部的吸尘机均呈朝向工作台1的一侧倾斜设置,使得吸尘罩的吸尘口朝向工作台1进行吸尘,效果更好,所述除尘布袋25固定安装在吸尘风机23下方的行走架7上,所述除尘布袋25的底部开设有排尘口,所述除尘布袋25靠近排尘口的一侧通过弹性带捆扎,方便对积留在除尘布袋25内的灰尘处理,所述横梁8的底部开设有限位槽18,两个所述二级螺套11的顶部均固定安装有滑块19,所述滑块19滑动安装在限位槽18内,滑块19在限位槽18内的限位滑动,防止二级螺套11转动,所述行走架7和横梁8之间呈L型结构设置,保证铣刀盘17水平移动铣削。The
工作原理:在使用时,将工件安装在行走架7相对两侧的工作台1上,安装箱13内的液压缸14通过液压杆推动铣削电机15及铣刀盘17下移,使得铣刀盘17与工件表面接触,铣削电机15转动带动转轴16及铣刀盘17转动进行铣削加工,同时启动一级电机6、二级电机12和吸尘风机23,一级电机6转动带动导轨槽3内的一级螺杆4转动,一级螺套5在一级螺杆4上移动驱动行走架7在工作台1上移动,二级电机12转动带动二级螺杆10转动,二级螺套11在二级螺杆10上移动驱动安装箱13及铣刀盘17移动,同时二级螺套11上的滑块19在横梁8上的限位槽18内限位滑动,在吸尘风机23的作用下,含尘空气由右吸尘罩21、左吸尘罩22进入吸尘管24,再由吸尘管24进入除尘布袋25,从而将铣削产生的灰尘收集在除尘布袋25内,行走架7上端相对的两侧上均通过横梁8安装有铣刀盘17,从而实现工作台1上平面双头铣刀加工,有效提高数控铣床的加工效率,且双头铣刀加工的移动采用同一行走架7驱动,提高效率的同时,降低双头铣刀加工的能耗及成本,除尘机构2对铣削产生的灰尘吸附处理,提高数控铣床的环保性,且右吸尘罩21和左吸尘罩22通过吸尘管24与同一吸尘风机23连接,同一动力实现双头铣床的除尘处理,进一步降低数控双头铣床的能耗及成本。Working principle: when in use, the workpiece is installed on the table 1 on the opposite sides of the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN201921686832.8U Active CN210731130U (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Numerical control plane double-end milling machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117086386A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-21 | 安徽朗越能源股份有限公司 | A lithium battery pack processing equipment that can prevent lithium-ion battery electrolyte leakage |
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2019
- 2019-10-10 CN CN201921686832.8U patent/CN210731130U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117086386A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-21 | 安徽朗越能源股份有限公司 | A lithium battery pack processing equipment that can prevent lithium-ion battery electrolyte leakage |
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Effective date of registration: 20210721 Address after: 425000 north of Miaotang Road, Zhangjiajie Industrial Park, Dao County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Hunan Jiazhao Intelligent Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 523000 Xinhe jute farm, Wanjiang District, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: DONGGUAN YUXIN MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20241028 Address after: No. 5 Yanjiang Road, Hetian, Zhongtang Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province 523000 Patentee after: Guangdong Jiazhao Intelligent Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 425000 north of Miaotang Road, Zhangjiajie Industrial Park, Dao County, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee before: Hunan Jiazhao Intelligent Machinery Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
