CN210584287U

CN210584287U - Water mist purifier

Info

Publication number: CN210584287U
Application number: CN201921459484.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Long Xiaoyang
Current assignee: Chen Guanghui
Priority date: 2019-09-04
Filing date: 2019-09-04
Publication date: 2020-05-22
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a purifying device, in particular to a water mist purifier, which comprises a shell and a water tank arranged below the shell, wherein the shell comprises an interception area, a mixing area and a condensation area which are distributed and communicated in sequence, the interception area is filled with an interception device, the mixing area is provided with a spiral nozzle, the condensation area is internally provided with a curved condensation sheet, the interception device is a hollow ball-shaped object with a wing sheet arranged on the surface, because the temperature of oil fume gas is higher, the temperature is reduced after the water mist purification of the front interception area and the mixing area, but a large amount of water vapor can be formed in the shell at the same time, therefore, the utility model discloses a curved condensation sheet is arranged in the condensation area, the preliminarily purified oil fume gas with water vapor is collided with the condensation sheet, on one hand, the liquid is prevented from being brought into the next process, and on the other hand, most of the water vapor is condensed, so as to separate the insoluble gas and the water vapor and facilitate the next purification.

Description

Water mist purifier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clarification plant, concretely relates to water smoke clarifier.

Background

The purifier refers to a device capable of adsorbing, decomposing or converting various air pollutants and effectively improving air cleanliness. According to the technology of the purifier for removing the particulate matters in the air, a mechanical filter screen type, an electrostatic electret filter screen type, a high-voltage electrostatic dust collection type, a water film dust removal type and the like are mainly provided. The water film dust collector is a purification device which utilizes dust-containing gas to impact the inner wall of the dust collector or water films formed on other special components by a certain method, so that dust is captured by the water films, and the gas is purified. The water film dust remover in the prior art can achieve 90 to 95 percent of removal rate in industry for removing PM10 particles.

Particularly, in the oil smoke purifier, since oil smoke contains a large amount of harmful gas and liquefied oil, these substances are preferably purified by a water mist purifier before purification.

Chinese patent application No. 201520053070.3 discloses a water mist smoke dust purifier, which comprises a filter body, an inner core and a blocking plate, wherein the filter body forms a water mist filtering whole body, a central cavity and a cavity surrounding the central cavity are formed in the filter body, a smoke dust inlet is arranged on the upper side of the filter body, a water mist nozzle is arranged at the center of the smoke dust inlet, an air outlet after smoke dust separation is arranged on one side of the filter body, a water tank is arranged on the lower side of the filter body and is used for collecting circulating water sprayed from the filter body, and because the water level in the water tank does not exceed the lower opening of the filter body, the treated gas is ensured to be discharged from the air outlet. In this device, the direction of cigarette dust and water smoke is the same, and both sides carry out the degree of mixing limited, are difficult to effectual large batch interception oil smoke particulate matter wherein, especially because the temperature of oil smoke is very high, can cause a large amount of steam to be taken out, leads to subsequent purification to be difficult to effectual going on.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a water smoke clarifier, it makes oil smoke and water smoke carry out abundant mixture, and purifying effect is good, and can effectually hold back steam, can not cause adverse effect to subsequent purification.

The utility model discloses a casing and the water tank of setting in the casing below, including the interception district, mixed area and the coagulation district that distribute in proper order and communicate in the casing, the intussuseption of interception district is filled with intercepting device, spiral nozzle is installed to the mixed area, install crooked coagulation piece in the coagulation district, intercepting device is the hollow globular thing of surface mounting finned.

The utility model discloses still include the air supply district with the coagulation zone intercommunication, install the fan in the air supply district.

The intercepting device comprises a central channel and fins extending peripherally along the central channel.

The center channel middle part is provided with the stationary blade that extends all around, and the both ends of stationary blade are provided with fin I and fin II respectively, and fin I sets up the both ends at the stationary blade with fin II is crisscross.

The intercepting device comprises a central sphere and fins fixed on the central sphere and extending to the periphery.

The condensing sheets are vertically arranged in the condensing area, and a condensing channel is formed between every two adjacent condensing sheets.

The condensing sheet is composed of angle condensing sheet units which are connected in sequence, and the angle formed by adjacent condensing sheet units is 30-75 degrees.

The water tank is internally provided with a water pump communicated with the spiral nozzle through a connecting pipe, the water tank is provided with a water inlet and a sewage outlet, and a water outlet of a water inlet pipe communicated with the water inlet and positioned in the water tank is positioned below the water surface.

The utility model discloses still include the controller, the capacity and the time interval of the water in the controller control entering water tank.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, because the temperature of oil smoke gas is higher, behind the water smoke purification of preceding interception district and mixing area, the temperature reduces to some extent, but also can form a large amount of steam in the casing simultaneously, consequently, the utility model discloses install crooked condensation segment in the condensation zone, smuggle secretly the oil smoke gas and the condensation segment collision through preliminary purification of steam, prevent on the one hand that liquid is brought into next process, most steam of on the other hand condenses to separate insoluble gas and steam, convenient purification on next step.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the intercepting apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the intercepting apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the intercepting apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the condensation sheet of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the water tank of the present invention.

In the figure, a shell 1, a blocking area 2, a mixing area 3, a condensation area 4, a condensation sheet 41, a condensation channel 42, an air supply area 5, an inlet 6, a blocking device 7, a central channel 71, a wing panel I72, a wing panel II 73, a wing panel fixing sheet 74, a spiral nozzle 8, a connecting pipe 81, a water pump 9, a storage area 10, a fan 11, a water inlet 12, a water inlet pipe 13, a sewage outlet 14, a water surface 15 and a water tank 16.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model discloses a casing 1 and the water tank 16 of setting in casing 1 below, including intercepting district 2, mixing zone 3 and the coagulation zone 4 that distribute in proper order and communicate in casing 1, intercepting 2 intussuseption in the district is filled with intercepting device 7, spiral nozzle 8 is installed to mixing zone 3, install crooked coagulation piece 41 in the coagulation zone 4, intercepting device 7 is the hollow globular thing of surface mounting having the fin.

The utility model discloses a 8 spun liquid of spiral nozzle are spiral water smoke forms, have increaseed the area of contact of pollutant (mainly for oil smoke gas) and water on the one hand, and on the other hand drives the air and is the heliciform, makes the pollutant condense into a mass more easily with the mixing process of water smoke. The cooking fumes enter from the inlet 6 and first enter the interception area 2, the interception area 2 being internally filled with a plurality of interception means 7, these interception means 7 being hollow spheres with surface mounted fins which do not hinder the advance speed of the cooking fumes, but intercept a large quantity of condensed oil, and then enter the mixing area 3. Spiral water smoke form liquid stream and gaseous advancing direction of oil smoke are opposite, and water smoke form liquid stream can spray on intercepting device 7 in a large number, fin and the reverse impact of water smoke form liquid stream of intercepting device 7 itself are under intercepting device 7's effect, intercepting device 7 can hold back most condensate oil, the oil content greatly reduced in the oil flue gas stream that gets into mixed area 3, simultaneously, behind intercepting device 7 was strikeed to water smoke form liquid stream, the oil of attaching on it can flow down along with the liquid stream, get into water tank 16.

The utility model discloses a spiral nozzle 8 sets up in mixing area 3, is the three-layer and arranges, increases its and gaseous area of contact of oil smoke.

Because the gaseous temperature of oil smoke is higher, behind the water smoke purification of preceding interception district 2 and mixing area 3, the temperature reduces to some extent, but also can form a large amount of steam in casing 1 simultaneously, consequently, the utility model discloses install crooked condensation piece 41 in condensation district 4, smuggle secretly have steam's the gaseous and condensation piece 41 collisions of oil smoke through preliminary purification, prevent on the one hand that liquid is brought into next process, the condensation of most steam of on the other hand to separate insoluble gas and steam, make things convenient for purification on next step.

The utility model discloses still include the air supply district 5 with 4 intercommunications in condensation district, install fan 11 in the air supply district 5. For thorough preventing that liquid from passing through condensation zone 4, the utility model discloses still be provided with air supply district 5 at the position adjacent with condensation zone 4, fan 11 has increaseed gas dwell time at condensation zone 4 to the reverse air supply of gas through condensation zone 4 on the one hand, increasees the condensation effect, and on the other hand prevents thoroughly that the liquid is sent into process on next step.

The intercepting means comprises a central channel 71, fins extending all around along the central channel 71. The utility model discloses set up central channel 71 at the intercepting device middle part, along central channel 71 to the fin that extends all around, intercepting device can the free rotation under the effect of oil smoke gas and heliciform water smoke, and its fin that has is very high to the interception efficiency of the oil droplet in the oil smoke gas, has both accomplished the interception oil, can not form the hindrance to the removal rate of air current again, great improvement purifying effect and purification efficiency.

The middle of the central channel 71 is provided with a fixing sheet 74 extending peripherally, two ends of the fixing sheet 74 are respectively provided with a wing sheet I72 and a wing sheet II 73, and the wing sheets I72 and the wing sheets II 73 are arranged at two ends of the fixing sheet 74 in a staggered mode. The through holes are formed in the fixing plates 74, and the fins I72 and the fins II 73 which are arranged in a staggered mode enable the intercepting efficiency to be better, and influence on the ventilation efficiency is reduced as much as possible.

The condensing sheets 41 are vertically arranged in the condensing zone 4, and a condensing channel 42 is formed between the adjacent condensing sheets 41.

The condensing sheet 41 is composed of angle condensing sheet units which are connected in sequence, and the angle formed by adjacent condensing sheet units is 30-75 degrees. When the oil smoke gas passes through the condensing channel 42 formed by the condensing sheet 41, the water vapor and the liquid drops collide with the condensing sheet 41, the collision inevitably reduces the passing speed of the gas, the utility model discloses the angle of the preferable condensing sheet unit is 30-75 degrees to reach the balance of the two.

The water tank 16 is internally provided with a water pump 9 communicated with the spiral nozzle through a connecting pipe 81, the water tank 16 is provided with a water inlet 12 and a sewage discharge outlet 14, and the water outlet of a water inlet pipe 13 communicated with the water inlet 12 and positioned in the water tank 16 is positioned below the water surface 15. The utility model discloses a surface of water 15 indicates the utility model discloses at the purification work, water pump 9 draws water from water tank 16 on the one hand, on the other hand 1 in with the oil smoke gas mixture after to water delivery in the storage area 10 of water tank 16, both reach the surface of water 15 after balancing, water inlet 12 can take the manual work to water tank 16 in the water injection, the delivery port of inlet tube 13 is located surface of water 15 below, water is followed the delivery port and is gushed out the back, water rebound, can form an ascending power to the oil etc. pollutant that leaves in the follow casing 1, thereby better discharge the pollutant from drain 14.

The utility model discloses still include the controller, the controller control gets into the capacity and the time interval of the water in the water tank 16. The utility model discloses can also be through setting up a controller, the capacity and the time interval of the water of automatic control entering water tank 16 do not need artificial intervention.

The utility model also provides a water smoke purification method, including following step:

after passing through the intercepting device 7 of the intercepting area 2, the airflow containing pollutants enters the mixing area 3, is mixed with water mist which is sprayed out of the spiral nozzle 8 and moves in the reverse direction in the mixing area 3, then enters the condensing area 4, water vapor is condensed on a curved condensing sheet 41 on the condensing area 4 and is changed into liquid, the water vapor is separated from gas, and the gas enters the next process for treatment.

The utility model discloses not only be fit for oil smoke purification treatment, also be fit for the purification treatment of industrial dust etc..

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water smoke clarifier, characterized by includes casing (1) and water tank (16) of setting in casing (1) below, including intercepting district (2), mixing area (3) and the condensation zone (4) that distribute in proper order and communicate in casing (1), intercepting district (2) intussuseption is filled with intercepting device (7), spiral nozzle (8) are installed in mixing area (3), install crooked condensation piece (41) in condensation zone (4), intercepting device (7) are the hollow globular thing of surface mounting having the fin.

2. A water mist purifier according to claim 1, comprising a blowing zone (5) communicating with the condensation zone (4), the blowing zone (5) being provided with a fan (11).

3. A water mist purifier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the intercepting means comprises a central passage (71), fins extending all around along the central passage (71).

4. A water mist purifier according to claim 3, wherein a fixing plate (74) extending around is arranged in the middle of the central passage (71), two ends of the fixing plate (74) are respectively provided with a first fin (72) and a second fin (73), and the first fin (72) and the second fin (73) are arranged at two ends of the fixing plate (74) in a staggered manner.

5. A water mist purifier according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the intercepting means comprises a central sphere and fins extending circumferentially and fixed to the central sphere.

6. A water mist purifier according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the condensation sheets (41) are arranged vertically in the condensation zone (4), and that condensation channels (42) are formed between adjacent condensation sheets (41).

7. A water mist purifier according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the condensation sheet (41) consists of successively connected angled condensation sheet units, the angle formed by adjacent condensation sheet units being 30-75 °.

8. A water mist purifier according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the water tank (16) is provided with a water pump (9) connected to the screw nozzle via a connecting pipe (81), the water tank (16) is provided with a water inlet (12) and a sewage outlet (14), and the water outlet of the water inlet pipe (13) in the water tank (16) connected to the water inlet (12) is located below the water surface (15).

9. A water mist purifier according to claim 8, further comprising a controller, said controller controlling the volume and time interval of water entering the tank (16).