CN210580402U - Narcissus hybridization device - Google Patents
Narcissus hybridization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210580402U CN210580402U CN201921580352.3U CN201921580352U CN210580402U CN 210580402 U CN210580402 U CN 210580402U CN 201921580352 U CN201921580352 U CN 201921580352U CN 210580402 U CN210580402 U CN 210580402U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a narcissus hybridization device, in particular to the field of agricultural production, which comprises a box body, wherein a hybridization mechanism is arranged inside the box body; the hybridization mechanism comprises a cutting plate, the cutting plate is arranged in a hollow mode and is fixedly connected with the box body, a wind pressure chamber is arranged on one side of the cutting plate, a first rotating shaft is arranged inside the wind pressure chamber, the wind plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the box body and extends to the outside, and a positioning plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft. The utility model discloses a set up hybridization mechanism and vibration mechanism, shake off the pollen on the narcissus, stir the inside air current of plenum, later the air current stirs the pollen of placing the indoor portion diffusion through the partition plate that the fretwork set up, compare with prior art, the damage of narcissus when reducing the pollination has promoted the efficiency of hybridization pollination, increases the quality of hybridization pollination, can carry out the hybridization pollination simultaneously by many strains of narcissus.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural production technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a narcissus flower hybridization device.
Background
The narcissus has about 70 plants all over the world, the horticultural variety has more than 830 kinds, 10 kinds have high ornamental value, the narcissus is distributed in the Mediterranean sea, the Central Europe and Asia, 2 kinds and 1 kind are commonly cultivated in China, the narcissus is perennial herb, has membranous bulbil, basal leaf line shape or cylindrical shape, and is extracted together with scape. The flower stem is solid, the umbrella-shaped inflorescence has a plurality of flowers, the flowers are upright or droop, stamens live in the perianth tube, the anthers are based, the capsule chamber is cracked, and the seeds are approximately spherical.
Patent application publication No. CN 208724611U's utility model patent discloses a plant hybridization device, this utility model's plant hybridization device includes: the window structure is arranged on the outer wall of the box body and used for sealing the window; the inner wall of the box body is provided with a sleeve structure, the sleeve structure comprises a sealing part and sleeves, and the sealing part covers the window; the sealing part is provided with an opening, and the sleeve is communicated with the opening.
However, in practical use, if the narcissus is manually hybridized and pollinated, the flowers of the narcissus are easily damaged, and pollination needs to be manually carried out, so that the pollination efficiency is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a narcissus hybridization device, through setting up hybridization mechanism and vibration mechanism, place the flowerpot inside the set casing, the second spring promotes splint to carry out the centre gripping fixed to the flowerpot, open the electromagnetic shaker and vibrate the narcissus flower of planting inside the flowerpot through the set casing, the set casing receives first spring elastic action and reciprocates inside the slide cartridge through the traveller, thereby shake off the pollen on the narcissus flower, servo motor drives the first pivot rotation through second pivot drive belt, first pivot drive aerofoil rotates, thereby stir the inside air current of plenum, the later air current stirs the pollen of placing the indoor internal diffusion through the partition plate that the fretwork set up, compare with the prior art, reduce the damage of narcissus during pollination, the efficiency of cross pollination has been promoted, increase the quality of cross pollination, multiple strains of narcissus can be simultaneously hybridized and pollinated to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a narcissus hybridization device comprises a box body, wherein a hybridization mechanism is arranged in the box body;
the hybridization mechanism comprises a partition plate, the partition plate is arranged in a hollow manner, the partition plate is fixedly connected with a box body, a wind pressure chamber is arranged on one side of the partition plate, a first rotating shaft is arranged inside the wind pressure chamber, the wind plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the box body and extends to the outside, a positioning plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, a servo motor is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is arranged at the top of the servo motor, a transmission belt is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, a placing chamber is arranged on one side of the wind pressure chamber, and a vibration mechanism;
the vibrating mechanism comprises a fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the box body, a sliding barrel is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed seat, a first spring is fixedly arranged inside the sliding barrel, a sliding column is fixedly arranged at the top of the first spring, a fixed shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding column, a vibrator is arranged at the bottom of the fixed shell, a second spring is fixedly arranged inside the fixed shell, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the second spring, a limiting block is arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate, and a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixed shell.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the box body is provided with a heating and humidifying mechanism, the heating and humidifying mechanism comprises a fixed box, the fixed box is fixedly connected with the box body, and a water tank is arranged inside the fixed box.
In a preferred embodiment, the water tank is internally provided with a heater, one side of the water tank is provided with a return pipe, and the bottom of the return pipe is provided with an output pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, one end of the output pipe is provided with a circulating pump, the output end of the circulating pump is provided with a water outlet pipe, and the return pipe and the water outlet pipe both penetrate through the fixed box and the box body and extend to the inside of the box body.
In a preferred embodiment, the top end of the water outlet pipe is provided with an atomizing nozzle, the back of the box body is provided with an opening, and a sealing plate is arranged inside the opening.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the sealing plate is provided with a snap, and the bottom of the inner side of the opening is provided with a hook, and the snap is matched with the hook.
In a preferred embodiment, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft through a transmission belt.
In a preferred embodiment, the limiting block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding column is connected with the sliding barrel in a sliding mode.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. through setting up hybridization mechanism and vibration mechanism, place the flowerpot inside the set casing, the second spring promotes the splint and carries out the centre gripping fixedly to the flowerpot, open the electromagnetic shaker and vibrate the daffodil that the flowerpot was planted through the set casing, the set casing receives first spring elastic action and reciprocates in the slide cartridge through the traveller, thereby shake off pollen on the daffodil, servo motor drives the first pivot rotation through second pivot drive belt, the first pivot drives the aerofoil to rotate, thereby stir the air current in the plenum, later the air current stirs the pollen of placing the indoor internal diffusion through the partition plate that the fretwork set up, compared with the prior art, reduce the damage of daffodil during pollination, the efficiency of cross pollination has been promoted, increase the quality of cross pollination, can many daffodils carry out cross pollination simultaneously;
2. through setting up heating humidification mechanism, the heater heats the back to the water in the water tank, carries to atomizer department through the circulating pump through water, and atomizer becomes the aqueous vapor diffusion behind the aqueous vapor with the water atomization of heating inside the box to the effect of the inside humidification and heating of playing of box, the water after the liquefaction flows back through the back flow and carries out the secondary cycle inside the water tank, compares with prior art, carries out synchronous control to the inside temperature of box and humidity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the part a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the part B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the splint of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1 box body, 2 hybridization mechanism, 3 partition plate, 4 wind pressure chamber, 5 first rotating shaft, 6 wind plate, 7 positioning plate, 8 servo motor, 9 second rotating shaft, 10 driving belt, 11 placing chamber, 12 vibration mechanism, 13 fixing seat, 14 sliding barrel, 15 first spring, 16 sliding column, 17 fixing shell, 18 vibrator, 19 second spring, 20 clamping plate, 21 limiting block, 22 sliding groove, 23 heating and humidifying mechanism, 24 fixing box, 25 water tank, 26 heater, 27 return pipe, 28 output pipe, 29 circulating pump, 30 water outlet pipe, 31 atomizing nozzle, 32 opening, 33 sealing plate, 34 snap lock and 35 hook.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The narcissus hybridization device shown in figures 1-5 comprises a box body 1, wherein a hybridization mechanism 2 is arranged in the box body 1;
the hybridization mechanism 2 comprises a partition plate 3, the partition plate 3 is arranged in a hollow manner, the partition plate 3 is fixedly connected with a box body 1, an air pressure chamber 4 is arranged on one side of the partition plate 3, a first rotating shaft 5 is arranged in the air pressure chamber 4, an air plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 5, the first rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the outside, a positioning plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 5, a servo motor 8 is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft 5, a second rotating shaft 9 is arranged at the top of the servo motor 8, a transmission belt 10 is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 9, a placing chamber 11 is arranged on one side of the air pressure chamber 4, and a vibration mechanism 12 is;
the vibration mechanism 12 comprises a fixed seat 13, the fixed seat 13 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, a sliding cylinder 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed seat 13, a first spring 15 is fixedly arranged inside the sliding cylinder 14, a sliding column 16 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first spring 15, a fixed shell 17 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding column 16, a vibrator 18 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed shell 17, a second spring 19 is fixedly arranged inside the fixed shell 17, a clamping plate 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second spring 19, a limiting block 21 is arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate 20, and a sliding groove 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed shell 17;
an output shaft of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 9, and the second rotating shaft 9 is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 5 through a transmission belt 10;
the limiting block 21 is connected with the sliding groove 22 in a sliding mode, and the sliding column 16 is connected with the sliding barrel 14 in a sliding mode.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the flowerpot is placed in a fixed shell 17, a second spring 19 pushes a clamping plate 20 to clamp and fix the flowerpot, the clamping plate 20 drives a limiting block 21 to slide in a sliding groove 22 when moving, so that the moving track of the clamping plate 20 is limited, then a vibrator 18 is opened to vibrate narcissus planted in the flowerpot through the fixed shell 17, the fixed shell 17 moves up and down in a sliding cylinder 14 through a sliding column 16 under the elastic action of a first spring 15, so that pollen on the narcissus is shaken off, then a servo motor 8 is opened, the servo motor 8 drives a driving belt 10 through a second rotating shaft 9 to drive a first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 drives a wind plate 6 to rotate, so that air flow in a wind pressure chamber 4 is stirred, then the air flow stirs pollen diffused in a placing chamber 11 through a hollow dividing plate 3, so that the pollen is diffused in a box body 1, and the pollination effect is achieved, the damage of narcissus when reducing the pollination has promoted the efficiency of cross pollination, increases the quality of cross pollination, can carry out cross pollination simultaneously by many strains of narcissus, and this embodiment needs manual when having specifically solved the use that exists among the prior art to carry out cross pollination to the narcissus, causes the damage to the flower of narcissus easily, and the pollination needs manual going on simultaneously, influences the problem of the efficiency of pollination.
The narcissus hybridization device shown in the attached figure 1 further comprises a heating and humidifying mechanism 23, the heating and humidifying mechanism 23 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, the heating and humidifying mechanism 23 comprises a fixed box 24, the fixed box 24 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, and a water tank 25 is arranged inside the fixed box 24;
a heater 26 is arranged in the water tank 25, a return pipe 27 is arranged on one side of the water tank 25, and an output pipe 28 is arranged at the bottom of the return pipe 27;
a circulating pump 29 is arranged at one end of the output pipe 28, a water outlet pipe 30 is arranged at the output end of the circulating pump 29, and the return pipe 27 and the water outlet pipe 30 both penetrate through the fixed box 24 and the box body 1 and extend into the box body 1;
the top end of the water outlet pipe 30 is provided with an atomizing nozzle 31, the back of the box body 1 is provided with an opening 32, and a sealing plate 33 is arranged in the opening 32;
the bottom of the sealing plate 33 is provided with a snap 34, the bottom of the inner side of the opening 32 is provided with a hook 35, and the snap 34 is matched with the hook 35.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: then, the heater 26 is turned on, after the heater 26 heats the water in the water tank 25, the water is delivered to the atomizing nozzle 31 through the circulating pump 29, the atomizing nozzle 31 atomizes the heated water into water vapor and then diffuses the water vapor in the tank 1, so that the humidifying and heating effects are achieved in the tank 1, the liquefied water flows back to the water tank 25 through the return pipe 27 to perform secondary circulation, the temperature and the humidity in the tank 1 are synchronously controlled, and the problem of simultaneously adjusting the temperature and the humidity in the tank 1 is specifically solved in the embodiment.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, a flowerpot is placed inside a fixed shell 17, a second spring 19 pushes a clamping plate 20 to clamp and fix the flowerpot, a vibrator 18 is opened to vibrate narcissus planted inside the flowerpot through the fixed shell 17, the fixed shell 17 moves up and down in a sliding cylinder 14 through a sliding column 16 under the elastic action of a first spring 15, so that pollen on the narcissus shakes off, a servo motor 8 drives a driving belt 10 through a second rotating shaft 9 to drive a first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 drives an air plate 6 to rotate, so that air flow inside an air pressure chamber 4 is stirred, then the air flow stirs pollen diffused inside a placing chamber 11 through a partition plate 3 which is arranged in a hollow manner, so that the pollen is diffused inside the box body 1, a pollination effect is achieved, damage of the narcissus during pollination is reduced, the efficiency of cross pollination is improved, and the quality of cross pollination is increased, multiple strains of narcissus can be simultaneously subjected to hybrid pollination;
referring to the attached drawing 1 of the specification, after the water in the water tank 25 is heated by the heater 26, the heated water is delivered to the atomizing nozzle 31 through the outlet water by the circulating pump 29, the atomizing nozzle 31 atomizes the heated water into water vapor and diffuses the water vapor in the tank 1, so that the humidifying and heating functions are performed on the inside of the tank 1, the liquefied water flows back to the inside of the water tank 25 through the return pipe 27 to perform secondary circulation, and the temperature and the humidity in the tank 1 are synchronously controlled.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a narcissus flower hybridization device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a hybridization mechanism (2) is arranged in the box body (1);
the hybridization mechanism (2) comprises a partition plate (3), the partition plate (3) is arranged in a hollow way, the partition plate (3) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), one side of the partition plate (3) is provided with a wind pressure chamber (4), a first rotating shaft (5) is arranged in the wind pressure chamber (4), a wind plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (5), the first rotating shaft (5) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends to the outside, a positioning plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (5), a servo motor (8) is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft (5), a second rotating shaft (9) is arranged on the top of the servo motor (8), a driving belt (10) is arranged on the outer side of the second rotating shaft (9), a placing chamber (11) is arranged on one side of the air pressure chamber (4), and a vibration mechanism (12) is arranged in the placing chamber (11);
vibration mechanism (12) are including fixing base (13), fixing base (13) and box (1) fixed connection, fixing base (13) top is fixed and is equipped with slide cartridge (14), slide cartridge (14) inside fixed be equipped with first spring (15), first spring (15) top is fixed and is equipped with traveller (16), traveller (16) top is fixed and is equipped with set casing (17), set casing (17) bottom is equipped with electromagnetic shaker (18), set casing (17) inside fixed be equipped with second spring (19), second spring (19) one side is fixed and is equipped with splint (20), splint (20) bottom is equipped with stopper (21), set casing (17) inner wall is equipped with spout (22).
2. A narcissus hybridization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heating and humidifying device is characterized in that a heating and humidifying mechanism (23) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), the heating and humidifying mechanism (23) comprises a fixed box (24), the fixed box (24) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), and a water tank (25) is arranged inside the fixed box (24).
3. A narcissus hybridization apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the heating device is characterized in that a heater (26) is arranged in the water tank (25), a return pipe (27) is arranged on one side of the water tank (25), and an output pipe (28) is arranged at the bottom of the return pipe (27).
4. A narcissus hybridization apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: output tube (28) one end is equipped with circulating pump (29), circulating pump (29) output is equipped with outlet pipe (30), fixed case (24) and box (1) are all run through and inside fixed case (27) and outlet pipe (30) just extend to box (1).
5. A narcissus hybridization apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the top end of the water outlet pipe (30) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (31), the back of the box body (1) is provided with an opening (32), and a sealing plate (33) is arranged inside the opening (32).
6. A narcissus hybridization apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the sealing plate (33) is provided with a snap (34), the bottom of the inner side of the opening (32) is provided with a hook (35), and the snap (34) is matched with the hook (35).
7. A narcissus hybridization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of the servo motor (8) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (9), and the second rotating shaft (9) is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft (5) through a transmission belt (10).
8. A narcissus hybridization apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting block (21) is connected with the sliding groove (22) in a sliding mode, and the sliding column (16) is connected with the sliding barrel (14) in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921580352.3U CN210580402U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Narcissus hybridization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921580352.3U CN210580402U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Narcissus hybridization device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210580402U true CN210580402U (en) | 2020-05-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921580352.3U Active CN210580402U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Narcissus hybridization device |
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| CN (1) | CN210580402U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114680038A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-07-01 | 会理县佳禾农业有限责任公司 | Artificial pollination device for improving fruit setting rate of polygonatum sibiricum and using method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-23 CN CN201921580352.3U patent/CN210580402U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114680038A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-07-01 | 会理县佳禾农业有限责任公司 | Artificial pollination device for improving fruit setting rate of polygonatum sibiricum and using method thereof |
| CN114680038B (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-12-02 | 会理县佳禾农业有限责任公司 | Artificial pollination device for improving fruit setting rate of polygonatum sibiricum and using method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20201124 Address after: 363000 office building, Sangu Strait flower distribution center, Changqiao Town, Zhangpu County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee after: Taiwan Strait Biotechnology Co., Ltd Address before: 363000 Xinhua North Road, Xiangcheng District, Zhangzhou, Fujian 46-48 Patentee before: ZHANGZHOU GUOJIA DAFFODIL RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |