CN210569656U - Single-plate energy-saving rotary drying room - Google Patents
Single-plate energy-saving rotary drying room Download PDFInfo
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- CN210569656U CN210569656U CN201921094674.7U CN201921094674U CN210569656U CN 210569656 U CN210569656 U CN 210569656U CN 201921094674 U CN201921094674 U CN 201921094674U CN 210569656 U CN210569656 U CN 210569656U
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- house body
- motor
- clamping mechanism
- clamping
- conveying belt
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a drying equipment's technical field, more specifically says, it relates to the energy-conserving rotatory stoving room of veneer, and its technical scheme main points are: the air-exchange house comprises a house body, wherein the house body is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the top of the house body is communicated with an air-exchange channel, the inner walls of two sides of the house body are provided with air supply outlets along the length direction, the outer walls of two sides of the house body are provided with heat exchange units, and the heat exchange units are communicated with the air supply outlets; a conveying frame is arranged in the house body and comprises a conveying belt, a plurality of material frames are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt at intervals, and a first motor for driving the conveying belt to run is arranged on one side of a discharge port; one side of the house body is provided with a clamping mechanism corresponding to the feeding hole, and the other side of the house body is also provided with a clamping mechanism corresponding to the discharging hole so as to realize feeding and discharging under the clamping action of the clamping mechanism. The utility model has the advantages of the stoving effect is showing, overall structure is simple compact and need not manual operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drying equipment's technical field, more specifically says, it relates to the energy-conserving rotatory stoving room of veneer.
Background
Plywood is a three-layer or multi-layer plate-shaped material formed by rotary cutting wood sections into veneers or cutting wood sections into thin wood sections by a wood square plane and then gluing the veneers by an adhesive, wherein odd layers of veneers are usually used and the fiber directions of adjacent veneers are mutually vertical to each other.
In order to make the gluing between the veneers more firm, the veneers need to be dried before gluing so as to prevent the moisture in the veneers from influencing the bonding effect. At present, the equipment that mainly adopts of drying to the veneer is the stoving room, and its technical scheme main points are: including the room body, the internal heat exchanger group that is linked together with the external world that is provided with in room, the passageway of airing exhaust has been seted up on room body upper portion, and the staff pushes away the veneer that loads on the transport vechicle and transports to the room internal, starts heat exchanger group and carries out the stoving work to the veneer.
The technical scheme has the defects that: the veneers are stacked together in the drying process, after the first batch of veneers are dried, workers need to enter to transport the veneers out, the non-dried veneers are transported to the drying room, and the hot air generated by the heat exchanger unit has poor drying effect on the veneers in the middle layer, so that improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide an energy-conserving rotatory stoving room of veneer has that the stoving effect is showing, overall structure is simple compact and need not manual operation's advantage.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the single-plate energy-saving rotary drying room comprises a room body, wherein the room body is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the top of the room body is communicated with a ventilation channel, the inner walls of two sides of the room body are provided with air supply outlets along the length direction, the outer walls of two sides of the room body are provided with heat exchange units, and the heat exchange units are communicated with the air supply outlets;
a conveying frame is arranged in the house body and comprises a conveying belt, a plurality of material frames are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt at intervals, and a first motor for driving the conveying belt to run is arranged on one side of the discharge port;
and one side of the house body is provided with a clamping mechanism corresponding to the feeding hole, and the other side of the house body is also provided with a clamping mechanism corresponding to the discharging hole so as to realize feeding and discharging under the clamping action of the clamping mechanism.
By adopting the technical scheme, the heat exchanger unit exchanges heat with the air on the outer wall, so that the air conveyed from the heat exchanger unit to the air supply opening is hot air, and the air supply openings are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the room body, so that the hot air in the room body can comprehensively dry the single plates on the material rack, and the drying effect is better; the material rack loaded with the single plates is continuously and circularly conveyed along with the conveying belt, so that the single plates are dried by the house body in a larger amount, and the drying efficiency is higher; the clamping mechanisms arranged on one sides of the feeding hole and the discharging hole can automatically replace the veneer or take down the veneer, the whole process does not need manual operation of workers, the operation is automatic, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the clamping mechanism comprises a supporting table, a second motor, a clamping arm, a mechanical arm and an electrostatic chuck, wherein one end of the clamping arm is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the supporting table, the other end of the mechanical arm, which is far away from the supporting table, is vertically connected to the clamping arm, the electrostatic chuck is connected to the bottom of the mechanical arm, the second motor is installed on the lower portion of the supporting table, and the second motor is in transmission connection with the clamping arm.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the empty material rack rotates to a certain position, the second motor drives the clamping arm to rotate to the single plate stack on one side, the electrostatic chuck is electrified to adsorb the single plates, and the single plates are placed on the empty material rack; when the material frame after the stoving work is accomplished rotates a certain position, the second motor drive centre gripping arm of opposite side rotates the surface of material frame and adsorbs the veneer, places the veneer in ground one side to accomplish the collection of veneer, overall structure is simple and adjust the flexibility strong.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and the rotation stroke of the second motor, the telescopic stroke of the manipulator and the electrifying stroke of the electrostatic chuck are controlled by a PLC.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, PLC control has simple structure, programming convenience, good performance and nimble advantage, and controls second motor, manipulator, electrostatic chuck with PLC for the work cooperation degree between the three is higher.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the transportation frame further comprises two bottom frames and a mounting frame, the two bottom frames are arranged inside the room body relatively, the transportation belt is arranged between the two bottom frames, the mounting frame is arranged on one side of one of the bottom frames, and the first motor is mounted on the surface of the mounting frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first motor drive conveyer belt rotates to drive the material frame on the conveyer belt and rotate, the veneer on the material frame can circulate and dry, improves the work efficiency of drying.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the height of the air supply opening is equal to that of the material rack.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, just can dry the veneer on the material frame in the face of all around from the hot-blast air that the supply-air outlet came out for the stoving effect is better.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
firstly, the drying room has good drying effect, simple integral structure, easy assembly and high working efficiency, and the drying treatment capacity of the single board is larger;
secondly, the whole working process in stoving room all need not staff's participation, improves the work efficiency of stoving and alleviates staff's intensity of labour.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a drying room in the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the drying room in the embodiment, with a part of the structure being cut away;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the chucking mechanism in this embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural section of the transportation rack in the embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a house body; 2. a ventilation channel; 3. an air supply outlet; 4. a first motor; 5. a heat exchanger unit; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a chassis; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. a support table; 10. a second motor; 11. a clamp arm; 12. a manipulator; 13. an electrostatic chuck; 14. and (4) a material rack.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, energy-conserving rotatory stoving room of veneer, including the room body 1, the room body 1 has feed inlet and discharge gate, and the top intercommunication of the room body 1 is provided with the passageway of taking a breath 2, and the both sides inner wall of the room body 1 all is provided with supply-air outlet 3 along length direction, and the both sides outer wall of the room body 1 all is provided with heat exchanger group 5, and heat exchanger group 5 is linked together with supply-air outlet 3.
The inside in the room body 1 is provided with the transportation frame, the transportation frame is including the transportation area 8, two chassis 7 and mounting bracket 6, two chassis 7 set up in the internal portion in room 1 relatively, the transportation area 8 sets up between two chassis 7, the surperficial interval in transportation area 8 is provided with a plurality of and is used for placing the material frame 14 of veneer, it is provided with and is used for driving transportation area 8 moving first motor 4 to be located discharge gate one side, mounting bracket 6 sets up in one of them chassis 7 one side, first motor 4 installs the surface at mounting bracket 6.
In order to reduce the labor intensity of workers, a clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the room body 1 corresponding to the feeding hole, and a clamping mechanism is also arranged on the other side of the room body corresponding to the discharging hole, so that automatic feeding and discharging can be realized under the clamping action of the clamping mechanism.
Specifically, fixture includes brace table 9, second motor 10, centre gripping arm 11, manipulator 12 and electrostatic chuck 13, and 11 one ends of centre gripping arm are rotated and are connected the upper surface at brace table 9, and the vertical other end of keeping away from brace table 9 at centre gripping arm 11 of connecting of manipulator 12, and electrostatic chuck 13 is connected to the bottom of manipulator 12, and second motor 10 is installed in the lower part of brace table 9, and second motor 10 is connected with 11 transmissions of centre gripping arm. The rotation stroke of the second motor 10, the expansion stroke of the manipulator 12 and the power-on stroke of the electrostatic chuck 13 are controlled by a PLC.
As optimization, the height of the air supply opening 3 is equal to that of the material rack 14, so that the drying effect of the drying room is better.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. Energy-conserving rotatory stoving room of veneer, including the room body, its characterized in that: the house body is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the top of the house body is communicated with a ventilation channel, the inner walls of two sides of the house body are provided with air supply outlets along the length direction, the outer walls of two sides of the house body are provided with heat exchange units, and the heat exchange units are communicated with the air supply outlets;
a conveying frame is arranged in the house body and comprises a conveying belt, a plurality of material frames are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt at intervals, and a first motor for driving the conveying belt to run is arranged on one side of the discharge port;
and one side of the house body is provided with a clamping mechanism corresponding to the feeding hole, and the other side of the house body is also provided with a clamping mechanism corresponding to the discharging hole so as to realize feeding and discharging under the clamping action of the clamping mechanism.
2. The single-board energy-saving rotary drying room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism comprises a supporting table, a second motor, a clamping arm, a mechanical arm and an electrostatic chuck, wherein one end of the clamping arm is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the supporting table, the other end of the mechanical arm, which is far away from the supporting table, is vertically connected to the clamping arm, the electrostatic chuck is connected to the bottom of the mechanical arm, the second motor is installed on the lower portion of the supporting table, and the second motor is in transmission connection with the clamping arm.
3. The single-board energy-saving rotary drying room according to claim 2, characterized in that: and the rotation stroke of the second motor, the telescopic stroke of the manipulator and the electrifying stroke of the electrostatic chuck are controlled by a PLC.
4. The single-board energy-saving rotary drying room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transportation frame further comprises two bottom frames and a mounting frame, the two bottom frames are arranged inside the room body relatively, the transportation belt is horizontally arranged between the two bottom frames, the mounting frame is arranged on one side of one of the bottom frames, and the first motor is mounted on the surface of the mounting frame.
5. The single-board energy-saving rotary drying room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the air supply opening is equal to that of the material rack.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921094674.7U CN210569656U (en) | 2019-07-13 | 2019-07-13 | Single-plate energy-saving rotary drying room |
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CN201921094674.7U CN210569656U (en) | 2019-07-13 | 2019-07-13 | Single-plate energy-saving rotary drying room |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112964044A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-15 | 贵溪市法拉第石膏板有限公司 | Quick drying equipment of gypsum board |
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2019
- 2019-07-13 CN CN201921094674.7U patent/CN210569656U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112964044A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-15 | 贵溪市法拉第石膏板有限公司 | Quick drying equipment of gypsum board |
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