CN210568442U

CN210568442U - Energy-saving environment-friendly garbage incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN210568442U
Application number: CN201921074832.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈国平
Original assignee: Zhejiang Sichuang Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Sichuang Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-10
Filing date: 2019-07-10
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective waste incinerator relates to energy-concerving and environment-protective technical field, and it includes the box, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper surface of box, the upper surface of box and the relative position fixedly connected with inlet pipe of feed inlet, the upper surface overlap joint of inlet pipe has the second apron, the left surface of second apron is articulated with the left surface of inlet pipe through the second hinge, the vent has been seted up to the left surface of box, fixedly connected with air discharge fan in the vent, the relative position fixedly connected with casing of box left surface and vent, shells inner wall's the right flank and the relative position of air discharge fan have seted up first through-hole. This energy-concerving and environment-protective msw incineration furnace is through setting up telescoping device, stripper plate and crossing the filter core to made things convenient for the staff to pull open the stripper plate and to crossing the filter core and dismantle, makeed the staff not need dismantle the installation through the spanner, improved the efficiency of renew cartridge, made things convenient for staff's work.

Description

Energy-saving environment-friendly garbage incinerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an energy-concerving and environment-protective technical field specifically is an energy-concerving and environment-protective waste incinerator.

Background

The waste incineration is a process of subjecting waste to oxidation at a high temperature by appropriate thermal decomposition, combustion, melting, or other reaction to reduce the volume of the waste to form a residue or a molten solid substance. The waste incineration facility must be equipped with a flue gas treatment facility to prevent heavy metals, organic pollutants and the like from being discharged into the environment medium again. The heat generated by burning the garbage is recycled, and the purpose of recycling the waste can be achieved.

Among the processes of municipal waste treatment, waste incineration is the most effective means. Can discharge certain waste gas usually among the msw incineration process to lead to the fact certain pollution to the air, traditional refuse treatment equipment's air treatment device mostly needs regularly to be changed the filter core, and current filter core passes through bolt fixed connection more, and the manual dismantlement installation that passes through the spanner of staff has mostly needed, has reduced the efficiency of renew cartridge, can't satisfy the user demand very well.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective waste incinerator has solved traditional refuse handling installation's air treatment device and has needed regularly to change the filter core more, and current filter core passes through bolt fixed connection more, needs the manual dismantlement installation through the spanner of staff more, has reduced the efficiency of renew cartridge, can't satisfy the problem that the use needs fine.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: an energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage incinerator comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper surface of the box body, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body and the relative position of the feed inlet, a second cover plate is lapped on the upper surface of the inlet pipe, the left side surface of the second cover plate is hinged to the left side surface of the inlet pipe through a second hinge, a vent is formed in the left side surface of the box body, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the interior of the vent, a shell is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the box body and the relative position of the vent, a first through hole is formed in the right side surface of the inner wall of the shell and the relative position of the exhaust fan, grooves are formed in the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the inner wall of the shell, the upper surface of the inner wall of each groove is fixedly connected with the top end of a telescopic device, the, the right side face of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is connected in a sliding groove formed in the right side face of the inner wall of the shell in a sliding mode.

The left surface overlap joint of casing has first apron, the upper surface overlap joint of first apron through the upper surface of first hinge with the casing, the left surface fixedly connected with first in command of first apron, the left surface fixedly connected with backup pad of box, the upper surface overlap joint of backup pad has the gas jar, the gas jar is linked together through the input of gas pipe with the gas nozzle, the upper surface of gas nozzle and the lower fixed surface of fixed plate are connected, the left surface of fixed plate and the left surface fixed connection of box inner wall, the air intake has been seted up to the right flank of box, the right flank of box has the filter plate with the relative position overlap joint of air intake, the upper and lower both sides face of filter plate all overlaps joint has the stopper, the left surface of stopper and the right surface fixed connection of box.

The lower surface overlap joint of box inner wall has the support plate, the right flank fixedly connected with third handle of support plate, the opening has been seted up with the relative position of support plate to the right flank of box, the right flank overlap joint of box has the third apron, the upper surface of third apron is articulated through the right flank of third hinge and box, the right flank fixedly connected with second handle of third apron.

Preferably, the upper surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a power supply, and the upper surface of the power supply is fixedly connected with a switch.

Preferably, the output of power passes through the wire and is connected with the input of switch electricity, the output of switch passes through the wire and is connected with the input electricity of air discharge fan and gas nozzle lighter respectively, the model of air discharge fan is DP 200A.

Preferably, the telescopic device comprises a telescopic rod, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, the top ends of the telescopic rod and the spring are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the groove, and the bottom ends of the telescopic rod and the spring are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the extrusion plate.

Preferably, the shape of carrier plate is the L type, the height of carrier plate and the height of opening match.

Preferably, the limiting blocks are L-shaped, and the two limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, the front surface of the box body is provided with an observation window, and a toughened glass plate is arranged in the observation window.

(III) advantageous effects

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this energy-concerving and environment-protective msw incineration furnace, through setting up the telescoping device, the stripper plate with cross the filter core, thereby make the filter core that the active carbon adsorption particle was made discharge after can adsorbing the filtration with the waste gas waste residue that the burning produced, the pollution to the leading to the fact of air has been reduced, and the spring utilizes self pulling force to drive the telescopic link extension, the telescopic link extension of both sides drives the stripper plate and is close to each other and will cross the filter core extrusion and fix in the casing, thereby made things convenient for the staff to pull open the stripper plate and dismantle the filter core, make the staff not need dismantle the installation through the spanner, the efficiency of changing the filter core is improved, staff's work.

2. This energy-concerving and environment-protective msw incineration furnace, through setting up the air discharge fan, the air intake, stopper and filter plate board, thereby make when left air discharge fan work takes the air out, the air passes through in the air intake and the filter plate board entering box on right side, thereby avoided in the box air too few and lead to rubbish to incinerate incompletely, the circulation of air in the box has been guaranteed to the air discharge fan, because of the air negative pressure principle, the waste gas that the burning produced can not spill over through the air intake, guaranteed the clean and tidy of msw incineration environment.

3. This energy-concerving and environment-protective msw incineration furnace through setting up support plate and third handle to make the support plate shift out in can following the box through the opening, made things convenient for the staff to take out the rubbish waste residue of burning completion on the support plate, made things convenient for the staff follow-up to clear up it, the height and the open-ended high phase-match of support plate moreover may overflow the external box through the opening when having avoided the rubbish burning.

4. This energy-concerving and environment-protective garbage incinerator is through setting up inlet pipe, second apron and second hinge to made things convenient for the staff to drop into rubbish to the box through the inlet pipe, can close the second apron when burning moreover, avoided the waste dust that the burning produced to pass through the inlet pipe and discharged, guaranteed the normal filtration of waste dust in the box.

5. This energy-concerving and environment-protective msw incineration furnace, through setting up slider and spout to make the stripper plate more stable through the removal of slider in the spout, driven the stripper plate when having avoided the spring flexible and taken place to rock, improved the fixed stability of stripper plate extrusion, through setting up the fixed plate, thereby make gas nozzle's fixed more stable, take place to rock when having avoided gas nozzle to ignite rubbish.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the gas stove comprises a box body 1, a support plate 2, a gas tank 3, a gas pipe 4, a gas nozzle 5, a fixing plate 6, an exhaust fan 7, a vent 8, a shell 9, a first through hole 10, a filter element 11, a squeezing plate 12, a sliding block 13, a sliding chute 14, a telescopic device 15, a telescopic rod 151, a spring 152, a groove 16, a first hinge 17, a first cover plate 18, a first handle 19, a feed inlet 20, an observation window 21, a feed pipe 22, a second hinge 23, a second cover plate 24, a power supply 25, a switch 26, an air inlet 27, a filter screen plate 28, a limiting block 29, a third cover plate 30, a third hinge 31, a second handle 32, a support plate 33, a third handle 34 and an opening 35.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: an energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage incinerator comprises a box body 1, a power supply 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1, a switch 26 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the power supply 25, an observation window 21 is formed in the front surface of the box body 1, a toughened glass plate is arranged in the observation window 21, the observation window 21 is arranged, so that workers can observe whether garbage in the box body 1 is completely combusted or not, the workers can conveniently control garbage ignition, a feed inlet 20 is formed in the upper surface of the box body 1, the output end of the power supply 25 is electrically connected with the input end of the switch 26 through a wire, the output end of the switch 26 is electrically connected with the input ends of an exhaust fan 7 and a gas nozzle 5 igniter through wires respectively, the model number of the exhaust fan 7 is DP200A, the exhaust fan 7 is arranged, so that the exhaust fan 7 ensures air circulation in the box body 1, and waste gas generated by combustion, the cleanness of a waste incineration environment is ensured, the relative position of the upper surface of the box body 1 and the feed inlet 20 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 22, the upper surface of the feed pipe 22 is lapped with a second cover plate 24, the second cover plate 24 and a second hinge 23 are arranged, so that the second cover plate 24 can be closed during combustion, the discharge of waste dust generated by combustion through the feed pipe 22 is avoided, the normal filtration of the waste dust in the box body 1 is ensured, the left side surface of the second cover plate 24 is hinged with the left side surface of the feed pipe 22 through the second hinge 23, the left side surface of the box body 1 is provided with a vent 8, an exhaust fan 7 is fixedly connected in the vent 8, the relative position of the left side surface of the box body 1 and the vent 8 is fixedly connected with a shell 9, the relative position of the right side surface of the inner wall of the shell 9 and the exhaust fan 7 is provided with a first through hole 10, the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the inner wall, the telescopic device 15 comprises a telescopic rod 151, a spring 152 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 151, the top ends of the telescopic rod 151 and the spring 152 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the groove 16, the bottom ends of the telescopic rod 151 and the spring 152 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the extrusion plate 12, by arranging the telescopic device 15, the spring 152 can drive the telescopic rod 151 to extend by utilizing the self-pulling force, the telescopic rods 151 on the two sides extend to drive the extrusion plates 12 to approach each other to extrude and fix the filter element 11 in the shell 9, so that a worker can conveniently pull the extrusion plates 12 apart to disassemble the filter element 11, the bottom end of the telescopic device 15 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the extrusion plate 12, the opposite surfaces of the two extrusion plates 12 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the filter element 11, the right side surface of the extrusion plate 12 is fixedly connected with, through setting up slider 13 and spout 14 to make stripper plate 12 more stable through the removal of slider 13 in spout 14, avoided spring 152 to drive stripper plate 12 when flexible and taken place to rock, improved stripper plate 12 extrusion fixed stability.

A first cover plate 18 is lapped on the left side surface of the shell 9, the upper surface of the first cover plate 18 is lapped with the upper surface of the shell 9 through a first hinge 17, the left side surface of the first cover plate 18 is fixedly connected with a first handle 19, the first cover plate 18 and the first handle 19 are arranged, so that a worker can close the shell 9 when not in use, the left side surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 2, the upper surface of the support plate 2 is lapped with a gas tank 3, the gas tank 3 is communicated with the input end of a gas nozzle 5 through a gas pipe 4, the upper surface of the gas nozzle 5 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a fixing plate 6, the fixing of the gas nozzle 5 is more stable through the fixing plate 6, the phenomenon that the gas nozzle 5 shakes when burning garbage is avoided, the left side surface of the fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the inner wall of the box body 1, the right flank of box 1 and the relative position overlap joint of air intake 27 have filter plate 28, filter plate 28 through setting up, thereby make filter plate 28 can filter the less waste dust that overflows in the box 1, waste gas filtering's effect has been improved, filter plate 28's the equal overlap joint of upper and lower both sides face has stopper 29, stopper 29's the left surface and box 1's right flank fixed connection, stopper 29's shape is the L type, and two stopper 29 are mutual symmetry setting, through setting up stopper 29, thereby make filter plate 28 take out in two stopper 29 and wash the change, staff's work has been made things convenient for.

A support plate 33 is lapped on the lower surface of the inner wall of the box body 1, the support plate 33 is L-shaped, the height of the support plate 33 is matched with that of the opening 35, the support plate 33 and the third handle 34 are arranged, so that the support plate 33 can be moved out of the box body 1 through the opening 35, workers can take out garbage residues burnt on the support plate 33 conveniently, the workers can clean the garbage residues conveniently, the height of the support plate 33 is matched with that of the opening 35, the garbage residues possibly overflowing out of the box body 1 through the opening 35 during burning is avoided, the right side surface of the support plate 33 is fixedly connected with the third handle 34, the opening 35 is arranged at the position, opposite to the support plate 33, of the right side surface of the box body 1, a third cover plate 30 is lapped on the right side surface of the box body 1, the upper surface of the third cover plate 30 is hinged with the right side surface of the box body 1 through a third hinge 31, the right side surface of, through setting up third apron 30 to make the staff can take out support plate 33 through opening third apron 30, made things convenient for the staff to clear up the rubbish that the burning was accomplished.

The utility model discloses an operating procedure does:

s1, after the second cover plate 24 is opened, garbage is thrown into the box body 1, the first cover plate 18 is opened through the first handle 19, and the exhaust fan 7 is operated through the operation switch 26;

s2, screwing the gas tank 3 to supply gas to the gas nozzle 5, igniting the garbage by the gas nozzle 5 through the switch 26, stopping supplying gas to the gas nozzle 5 through the gas pipe 4 after the garbage starts to burn, and exhausting the gas exhausted from the box 1 through the exhaust fan 7 after being filtered by the filter element 11;

s3, after the burning of the garbage is completed, the exhaust fan 7 is stopped by operating the switch 26, the third cover 30 is opened by the second handle 32, the carrier plate 33 is pulled out by the third handle 34, the waste residue on the carrier plate 33 is taken out, the carrier plate 33 is reset, the third cover 30 is closed, and the garbage incineration treatment is completed.

The above embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective waste incinerator, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the feed inlet (20) is formed in the upper surface of the box body (1), the upper surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the feed pipe (22) at the relative position of the feed inlet (20), a second cover plate (24) is lapped on the upper surface of the feed pipe (22), the left side surface of the second cover plate (24) is hinged with the left side surface of the feed pipe (22) through a second hinge (23), a vent (8) is formed in the left side surface of the box body (1), an exhaust fan (7) is fixedly connected in the vent (8), a shell (9) is fixedly connected with the relative position of the left side surface of the box body (1) and the vent (8), a first through hole (10) is formed in the right side surface of the inner wall of the shell (9) and the relative position of the exhaust fan (7), grooves (16) are formed in the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the inner wall of the shell (9), and the upper surface of the inner wall, the bottom end of the telescopic device (15) is fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the extrusion plates (12), the opposite surfaces of the two extrusion plates (12) are fixedly connected with the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the filter element (11) respectively, the right side surface of the extrusion plate (12) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (13), and the sliding block (13) is connected in a sliding groove (14) formed in the right side surface of the inner wall of the shell (9) in a sliding manner;

the left side face of the shell (9) is lapped with a first cover plate (18), the upper surface of the first cover plate (18) is lapped with the upper surface of the shell (9) through a first hinge (17), the left side face of the first cover plate (18) is fixedly connected with a first handle (19), the left side face of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (2), the upper surface of the support plate (2) is lapped with a gas tank (3), the gas tank (3) is communicated with the input end of a gas nozzle (5) through a gas pipe (4), the upper surface of the gas nozzle (5) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a fixed plate (6), the left side face of the fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected with the left side face of the inner wall of the box body (1), the right side face of the box body (1) is provided with an air inlet (27), and a filter screen plate (28) is lapped with the right side face of the box body (1) and the air, the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the filter screen plate (28) are respectively provided with a limiting block (29), and the left side surface of each limiting block (29) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the box body (1);

the lower surface overlap joint of box (1) inner wall has support plate (33), right flank fixedly connected with third handle (34) of support plate (33), opening (35) have been seted up with the relative position of support plate (33) to the right flank of box (1), the right flank overlap joint of box (1) has third apron (30), the upper surface of third apron (30) is articulated through the right flank of third hinge (31) and box (1), the right flank fixedly connected with second handle (32) of third apron (30).

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of box (1) is fixed and is connected with power (25), the upper surface fixed connection of power (25) has switch (26).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage incinerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: the output of power (25) passes through the wire and is connected with the input electricity of switch (26), the output of switch (26) passes through the wire and is connected with exhaust fan (7) and gas nozzle (5) input electricity of sparker respectively, the model of exhaust fan (7) is DP 200A.

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: telescoping device (15) include telescopic link (151), spring (152) have been cup jointed to the surface of telescopic link (151), the top of telescopic link (151) and spring (152) all is connected with the last fixed surface of recess (16) inner wall, and the bottom of telescopic link (151) and spring (152) all is connected with the last fixed surface of stripper plate (12).

5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carrier plate (33) is L-shaped, and the height of the carrier plate (33) is matched with that of the opening (35).

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of stopper (29) is the L type, and two stoppers (29) are mutual symmetry setting.

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the box body (1) is provided with an observation window (21), and a toughened glass plate is arranged in the observation window (21).