CN210546174U

CN210546174U - Seed cleaning disc

Info

Publication number: CN210546174U
Application number: CN201920936498.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于秋鸿; 刘京; 张晓文; 邓肖; 郭帅强; 李贺勤; 江绪文
Original assignee: Qingdao Agricultural University
Current assignee: Qingdao Agricultural University
Priority date: 2019-06-21
Filing date: 2019-06-21
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-21

Abstract

A seed cleaning disc. The aluminum alloy cleaning and sorting device comprises an aluminum alloy cleaning and sorting disc sieve (1), sieve pores (2), a seed introduction port (3), disc holes (4), a disc stacking groove (5), an aluminum alloy cleaning and sorting disc cover (6), a cover handle (7), a cover hole (8), a steel wire rope (9) and a rope lock (10). The aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve (1) is of an equilateral triangle structure, the bottom of the aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve is provided with sieve pores (2), the inner side of the aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve is provided with three disc stacking grooves (5), and the triangle ends are seed introducing ports (3); the seed introducing port (3) is provided with a disc hole (4); the aluminum alloy cleaning and sorting plate cover (6) is in an equilateral triangle structure, a cover handle (7) is arranged in the middle of the top, and a cover hole (8) is arranged at the corner end; the steel wire rope (9) is sleeved with a rope lock (10); inserting the seed introducing port (3) of the aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve (1) into the sample bag (12), and bagging the cleaned seeds (11). The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy impurity removal, convenient seed bagging, no grain leakage, high working efficiency, wide application range and the like, and has good practicability.

Description

Seed cleaning disc

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed cleaning device especially relates to a seed cleaning dish.

Background

Seed cleaning is an important content of related scientific research works such as seed processing, inspection and the like, and has extremely important significance in the aspects of breeding, seed biological research, seed quality management, improved seed production, seed quality standardization and the like.

The cleaning aims at removing the impurities in the seeds according to the physical characteristics (such as width, thickness and length, density, critical suspension speed, surface characteristics of the seeds and the like) of the seeds, such as immature, broken and plant diseases and insect pests suffered seeds and weed seeds; seeds with high germination rate and vigorous vitality are separated from ordinary seeds for propagation of offspring.

At present, cleaning is mainly carried out according to the external dimension, the aerodynamic characteristics, the specific gravity and the surface characteristics of seeds, although equipment such as an air-screen cleaning machine and the like is provided, in the seed threshing cleaning and related scientific research work of genetic groups, the main method of seed cleaning still utilizes a screen to manually clean the seeds so as to achieve the purpose of seed cleaning.

Be used for the sieve of seed cleaning in the market mostly circular sieve, often have in the cleaning to clean the big miscellaneous inconvenient of getting rid of in back, the seed bagging-off is difficult, especially leaks the grain easily, leaks the grain if fall into easily lead to the sample to mix the scheduling problem appearance in other samples, directly or indirectly influence cleaning effect and later stage test result. Therefore, in order to better complete seed threshing, cleaning and bagging and related scientific research work in seed threshing, cleaning and sorting and related scientific research work, continuous innovation and improvement must be carried out on cleaning tools, cleaning methods and the like according to the problems and actual requirements in the conventional seed cleaning.

Therefore, aiming at the problems of crop seed-dressing threshing cleaning and related scientific research work, and the requirements of seed processing inspection and related scientific research work, a simple and practical seed cleaning disc is developed and researched, and the cleaning disc has the advantages of simple structure, easiness in impurity removal, convenience in seed bagging, no grain leakage, high working efficiency, wide application range and the like, and has good practicability.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at providing a dish is cleaned to seed that simple structure, edulcoration are easy, seed bagging-off is convenient, leak not leak grain, and work efficiency is high, application scope is wide.

The utility model provides a seed cleaning disc. The aluminum alloy cleaning and sorting device comprises an aluminum alloy cleaning and sorting disc sieve, sieve pores, a seed introducing port, disc holes, a disc stacking groove, an aluminum alloy cleaning and sorting disc cover, a cover handle, cover holes, a steel wire rope and a rope lock.

The aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve is in an equilateral triangle structure.

The bottom of the aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve is provided with sieve pores; three disc-folding grooves are arranged on the inner side, and the triangular end is a seed introduction port.

The sieve mesh be for punching a hole, the sieve mesh size and specification of different aluminum alloy cleaning dish sieves are different.

The seed introduction port is provided with a disc hole.

The aluminum alloy cleaning and sorting plate cover is in an equilateral triangle structure.

The triangular end of the aluminum alloy cleaning tray cover is provided with a cover hole.

The middle of the top of the aluminum alloy cleaning tray cover is provided with a cover handle.

The steel wire rope is sleeved with a rope lock, and the rope lock can be fixed at any position of the steel wire rope.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an aluminum alloy cleaning tray sieve structure of a seed cleaning tray.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an aluminum alloy cleaning tray cover structure of the seed cleaning tray.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a stacking structure of an aluminum alloy cleaning plate sieve of the seed cleaning plate.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the wire rope and the rope lock of the seed cleaning disc.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the working principle of the seed cleaning tray.

In the figure, an aluminum alloy cleaning disc screen 1, screen holes 2, a seed introducing port 3, disc holes 4, a disc stacking groove 5, an aluminum alloy cleaning disc cover 6, a cover handle 7, a cover hole 8, a steel wire rope 9, a rope lock 10, seeds 11 and a sample bag 12.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the seed cleaning disc comprises an aluminum alloy cleaning disc screen 1, an aluminum alloy cleaning disc cover 6, a steel wire rope 9 and a rope lock 10.

The aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve 1 of the seed cleaning disc is of an equilateral triangle structure, a seed introduction port 3 is arranged at the triangular end, the seed introduction port 3 is inserted into a sample bag 12, and the cleaned seeds are bagged into 11 bags. The seed introduction port 3 is provided with a disc hole 4, the aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve 1 and the aluminum alloy cleaning disc cover 6 can be fixedly placed for standby through a steel wire rope 9 and a rope lock 10 through the disc hole 4 and the cover hole 8, and the rope lock 10 is sleeved on the steel wire rope 9 and can be fixed at any position of the steel wire rope 9.

The inside of the aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve 1 of the seed cleaning disc is provided with three disc stacking grooves 5, so that the stacking and the separation of different aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieves 1 are facilitated.

The aluminum alloy of seed cleaning dish clean dish lid 6 be equilateral triangle structure, clean dish sieve 1 with the aluminum alloy and form a complete set, can clean 6 lids of dish lid with the aluminum alloy when the seed is cleaned and go on in aluminum alloy cleaning dish sieve 1, prevent to clean too big seed of action shake from aluminum alloy cleaning dish sieve 1.

The triangle end of the aluminum alloy cleaning plate cover 6 of the seed cleaning plate is provided with a cover hole 8, and the aluminum alloy cleaning plate sieve 1 and the aluminum alloy cleaning plate cover 6 can be fixedly placed for standby through a steel wire rope 9 and a rope lock 10 through the plate hole 4 and the cover hole 8.

The top middle part of the aluminum alloy cleaning plate cover 6 is provided with a cover 7 for combining and separating the aluminum alloy cleaning plate screen 1 and the aluminum alloy cleaning plate cover 6.

The utility model discloses application method:

and (4) screening by testing according to the types and sizes of crop seeds, and selecting an aluminum alloy cleaning disc screen 1 with screen holes 2 with proper sizes and specifications. The sample to be cleaned is poured into or directly threshed into the aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve 1, the aluminum alloy cleaning disc cover 6 is covered on the aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve 1 through the cover 7 according to actual conditions, or the aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve 1 is directly vibrated back and forth to clean seeds, small impurities are screened out from the sieve holes 2, and large impurities are removed from the seed introduction port 3. After cleaning, inserting the seed introducing port 3 of the aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve 1 into the sample bag 12, bagging the cleaned seeds 11 which are uniform in size, healthy and plump, and finishing seed cleaning. After the seed is cleaned, the aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve 1 is cleaned and completely stacked, the aluminum alloy cleaning disc cover 6 is covered, the alloy cleaning disc sieve 1 and the aluminum alloy cleaning disc cover 6 are fixedly placed for standby through a steel wire rope 9 and a rope lock 10 through an accessible disc hole 4 and a cover hole 8, and the rope lock 10 is sleeved on the steel wire rope 9 and can be fixed at any position of the steel wire rope 9.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions adopting equivalent or equivalent alternative forms fall within the protection scope claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed cleaning disc comprises an aluminum alloy cleaning disc screen (1), screen holes (2), a seed introduction port (3), disc holes (4), disc stacking grooves (5), an aluminum alloy cleaning disc cover (6), a cover handle (7), cover holes (8), a steel wire rope (9) and a rope lock (10).

2. A seed cleaning pan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve (1) is of an equilateral triangle structure, sieve pores (2) are arranged at the bottom, three disc folding grooves (5) are arranged on the inner side, and the triangular end is a seed inducing port (3).

3. A seed cleaning pan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sieve pores (2) are punched, and the sizes and specifications of the sieve pores of different aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieves (1) are different.

4. A seed cleaning pan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seed introducing port (3) is provided with a disc hole (4).

5. A seed cleaning pan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the aluminum alloy cleaning plate cover (6) is of an equilateral triangle structure and is matched with the aluminum alloy cleaning plate sieve (1), a cover handle (7) is arranged in the middle of the top of the aluminum alloy cleaning plate cover, and a cover hole (8) is formed in the triangular end of the aluminum alloy cleaning plate cover.

6. A seed cleaning pan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seed introducing port (3) of the aluminum alloy cleaning disc sieve (1) is inserted into the sample bag (12), and cleaned seeds (11) are bagged.

7. A seed cleaning pan according to claim 1, characterized in that: the steel wire rope (9) is sleeved with a rope lock (10), and the rope lock (10) can be fixed at any position of the steel wire rope (9).

8. A seed cleaning pan according to claim 1, characterized in that: aluminum alloy clean dish sieve (1) and aluminum alloy clean dish lid (6) accessible dish hole (4) and lid hole (8) are fixed with wire rope (9) and rope lock (10) to be put for subsequent use.