CN210543309U - Switch for walking toy - Google Patents

Switch for walking toy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210543309U
CN210543309U CN201921425810.6U CN201921425810U CN210543309U CN 210543309 U CN210543309 U CN 210543309U CN 201921425810 U CN201921425810 U CN 201921425810U CN 210543309 U CN210543309 U CN 210543309U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
switch
toy
contact
rocking
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CN201921425810.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
市川隆司
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Toytec Corp
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Toytec Corp
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a switch for walking toy, it possesses battery (155), electro-magnet (180), permanent magnet (151), and repeat following action, promptly, utilize the bounce of permanent magnet and electro-magnet to make rear foot portion (168) be close to the preceding tip of toy (100) and make the preceding tip leave the running surface so that switch (200) become off-state, then, make the bounce disappear and send preceding tip to the place ahead and make preceding tip contact running surface so that switch (200) become on-state and produce the bounce, this switch has: a rocking contact plate (240); a wire guide plate (230) which can be brought into contact with the contact portion (245); and a switch movable body (210) which pushes up the vicinity of the front end of a rocking contact plate, wherein the switch movable body is mounted to the front end of the toy so as to be movable up and down, the rocking contact plate is made of a metal influenced by magnetic force, has a main body portion (241) and a vertical portion (243) standing from the rear end of the main body portion, and supports the front end of the main body portion on the switch movable body so as to be positioned in the vicinity of the permanent magnet.

Description

Switch for walking toy
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a small walking toy, in particular to a switch mechanism for controlling the walking action of the walking toy.
Background
The present applicant has proposed a walking toy which is miniaturized as a whole without assembling a motor and a reduction gear train as a small walking toy, such as japanese patent laid-open No. 2008-048879.
The walking toy is provided with a movable body and a rocking plate, wherein the movable body is arranged in a shell, is in an L shape in a side view, and is formed by combining a flat backboard and a bottom board respectively in a horizontal direction and a vertical direction; the rocking plate is located on the outer surface of the side plate on both left and right sides of the movable body, is in a substantially fan-shaped flat plate shape, and is mounted in the vicinity of the front end of the side plate so that 2 flat plate-shaped rocking plates are disposed in parallel on both left and right sides of the movable body, and the fan-shaped arc-shaped portion faces downward.
The switch is configured such that a battery housing section is formed on the back plate of the vertical section in the rear direction of the movable body, and a permanent magnet is attached to the front side of the battery housing section. The side panels for mounting the rocking plate extend from the back plate to the front from the edges of the left and right ends of the back plate, the front end of the bottom plate is modeled as a front foot, and the front end of the bottom plate is provided with a switch which is turned on when contacting the placing plane of the toy.
And, the rocking plate disposed on both sides of the movable body has a link plate connecting the front end edges of the two rocking plates, the link plate is provided with an electromagnet, and when a switch provided on the front end of the base plate is turned on, the electromagnet is energized and rebounds with a permanent magnet provided on the back plate to move the link plate forward, thereby moving the rocking plate forward.
In the rocking plate, the arc-shaped lower end is formed to protrude downward of the base plate to form a rear leg by being located rearward of the front leg portion of the front end of the base plate, and when the front leg and the rear leg are made substantially equal in height and the movable body is held in the air, the switch is turned off, and the electromagnet and the permanent magnet are brought close to each other by the weight of the electromagnet and the connecting plate, so that the distance between the front leg formed at the front end of the base plate and the rear leg below the rocking plate is increased, and in this state, when the walking toy is placed on a table, the center of gravity of the entire toy is located between the front leg and the rear leg.
When the switch is brought into contact with the traveling surface and is in an on state, an electromagnet is energized, the electromagnet is integrally formed with a rocking plate attached to the upper end of the side plate of the movable body in the vicinity of the front upper end thereof, the upper end of the rocking plate being rockable, the electromagnet and the permanent magnet are repelled against each other, the electromagnet is moved forward, the lower portions of the link plate and the rocking plate are moved forward relative to the movable body, and the lower end of the rocking plate as the rear leg is pulled toward the front leg direction.
When the lower end of the swing plate as the rear leg moves forward and approaches the front leg, if the rear leg of the center of gravity of the toy is located forward and the center of gravity is located backward of the rear leg, the front leg of the toy is separated from the traveling surface, the switch is turned off, and the power supply to the electromagnet is cut off.
Therefore, the repulsive force between the electromagnet and the permanent magnet is eliminated, and the permanent magnet is supported by a swing plate having a lower end serving as a rear leg, a movable body having a center of gravity located in the rear of the rear leg position in the vicinity of the front upper end of the side plate is attached to the upper side of the swing plate, and the lower portion is swung so as to move forward to bring the permanent magnet close to the electromagnet.
When the lower part of the movable body moves forward and the center of gravity of the toy is located in front of the rear leg, the toy is inclined forward with the front leg in contact with the traveling surface as the center.
When the front leg is in contact with the walking surface, the switch is turned on, and the electromagnet close to the permanent magnet is energized to generate a repulsive force, so that the electromagnet is moved forward and the rear leg is close to the front leg in contact with the walking surface.
When the rear foot is positioned in front of the gravity center of the toy, the front foot is separated from the walking surface, the lower part of the movable body, the gravity centers of the front foot and the movable body, and the gravity center of the toy are moved forward, the front foot is contacted with the walking surface, the electromagnet is electrified, and the rear foot is pulled close to the walking surface to walk.
In this way, the toy is configured to include a movable body that supports a small-sized battery such as a button battery and a permanent magnet, and a rocking member that includes: an electromagnet positioned in front of the permanent magnet; a connecting plate for mounting the electromagnet; and a rocking plate fixed to both ends of the link plate and attached to the side panel of the movable body at a position outside the side panel and near the upper end of the side panel. Therefore, a very small walking toy having a height, a width, and the like of approximately 2cm can be manufactured.
As shown in fig. 7, the wiring of the walking toy includes a 1 st wire guide 220, a 2 nd wire guide 230, and a 3 rd wire guide 250, wherein the 1 st wire guide 220 has a contact portion 223 formed at a lower end thereof, the contact portion 223 being in contact with an end surface, i.e., a negative electrode, of the battery 155 received in the battery receiving portion of the back plate, and a coil wire 183 of the electromagnet being connected at an upper end thereof; a 2 nd lead plate 230 having a rear end in contact with a peripheral wall of the battery 155, which is a positive electrode of the battery 155, and a front end disposed above the switch movable body 210 disposed in the vicinity of the front leg position; the 3 rd lead plate 250 includes a horizontal portion 253 which is positioned above the switch movable body 210 and below the 2 nd lead plate 230 and to which a J-shaped elastic contact bar 255 is attached, and a coil lead 183 connected to an upper end of a vertical portion 251 which is erected from the horizontal portion 253.
The switch movable body 210 is substantially U-shaped and has a recessed portion on the upper surface, is inserted into a through hole provided in the center near the front end of the bottom plate, does not come off from the through hole, has a lower end projecting downward from the lower surface of the bottom plate, and accommodates the elastic contact bar 255 positioned below the bottom plate and the vicinity of the front end of the 2 nd wire guide plate 230 fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate in the recessed portion formed on the upper surface, and is movable up and down with respect to the bottom plate within the through hole of the bottom plate.
In a state where the electromagnet is not energized, for example, in a state where the battery 155 is removed, when the toy is placed on a walking surface such as a table, if the lower surface of the switch movable body 210 contacts the walking surface, the switch movable body 210 pushes up the bottom plate to move upward, pushes up the front end 257 of the elastic contact bar 255 fixed to the 3 rd wire guide plate 250, brings the folded portion 259 into contact with the 2 nd wire guide plate 230, and allows the electromagnet to be energized, when the front leg is separated from the running surface and the switching movable body 210 is separated from the running surface, the switching movable body 210 is lowered by its own weight inside the through hole, the elastic contact bar 255 connected and fixed to the 3 rd lead plate 250 fixed to the lower surface of the base plate is returned to its normal shape by the elastic force of the bar-shaped portion 256, and the tip portion 257 is lowered to separate the folded portion 259 from the 2 nd lead plate 230, thereby releasing the energization state of the electromagnet.
In this way, the small-sized walking toy is configured such that the thin elastic steel wire having elasticity, i.e., the J-shaped elastic contact rod 255 and the 2 nd wire guide plate 230 are arranged at the lower position of the 2 nd wire guide plate 230 with only a slight gap therebetween, wherein when the tip end portion 257 of the elastic contact rod 255 fixed to the 3 rd wire guide plate 250 is lifted from below by the switch movable body 210, the rod-shaped portion 256 of the elastic contact rod 255 is bent and deformed to bring the folded portion 259 formed at the tip end of the J-shape into contact with the 2 nd wire guide plate 230, and when the switch movable body 210 is lowered, the elastic contact rod 255 returns to a normal shape to release the contact with the 2 nd wire guide plate 230, thereby repeating the power supply and the cutoff of the electromagnet, and enabling the walking toy to walk.
The walking toy is a walking toy which seeks to miniaturize the whole toy, and the walking toy is often kept in a state where the front legs and the rear legs are placed on a flat surface, and is kept upside down when not walking.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
As described above, the conventional small-sized walking toy does not have a power switch, and is placed upside down during storage, but the battery is consumed in a short time during storage, and thus walking is not possible during use.
This is because, when the walking toy is stored upside down, the front end of the elastic contact rod is pressed by the self weight of the switch movable body, the front end of the elastic contact rod contacts the 2 nd wire guide plate, and the electromagnet is always in the energized state during the entire storage period, thereby consuming the battery, which is a phenomenon occurring in a product in which the gap between the 2 nd wire guide plate and the front end of the elastic contact rod is narrow.
Such a product having a narrow gap between the 2 nd wire guide and the distal end of the elastic contact rod is produced as a product having a narrow gap between the second wire guide and the distal end of the elastic contact rod due to a difference in the amount of space between the 2 nd wire guide and the distal end of the elastic contact rod when the walking toy is assembled, for example, due to a manufacturing error of a component, an influence of an external stress when the component is stored and transferred before the assembly, or an assembly error of the walking toy.
Further, in order to remove such a product from the finished product, it is necessary to adjust the gap, but it is difficult to adjust and set the predetermined gap by adjusting the position of the tip of the elastic contact rod due to the unevenness of the gap between the 2 nd lead plate and the tip of the elastic contact rod, which is caused by the manufacturing error and the assembling error of the parts.
Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a control switch for a small walking toy, which can prevent an inadvertent open state without using a switch having an elastic member.
The utility model relates to a switch of walking toy, assembled with a batteryElectromagnetA permanent magnet for repeatedly performing an operation of supporting the toy by the rear leg portion so that the front end portion is separated from the traveling surface by approaching the rear leg portion from the rear of the toy to the front end portion by a repulsive force of the permanent magnet and the electromagnet, and turning off a switch to cut off the energization of the electromagnet when the front end portion is separated from the traveling surface; the permanent magnet and the electromagnet can be made to approach each other by eliminating the repulsive force of the permanent magnet and the electromagnet, thereby making the gap between the rear leg portion and the front end portionThe front end portion in a state where the gap is enlarged and the front end portion is separated from the traveling surface is sent forward, the center of gravity of the toy is located forward of the rear foot portion supporting the toy, the front end portion is brought into contact with the traveling surface to turn the switch on, and the rear foot portion is brought close to the front end portion again, wherein the switch for the traveling toy comprises: a rocking contact plate connected to a coil wire at one end of the electromagnet; a wire guide plate formed at the front end of the rocking contact plate and capable of contacting from below; and a switch movable body which pushes up the vicinity of the front end of the rocking contact plate, the switch movable body being attached to the front end portion of the toy so as to be movable up and down, the bottom portion of the switch movable body protruding downward from the lower surface of the toy, the rocking contact plate being made of a metal influenced by a magnetic force, the rocking contact plate having a main body portion in the form of a rectangular flat plate which is long in the front-rear direction and a vertical portion standing from the rear end of the main body portion, the front end of the main body portion being positioned below the wire guide and supported by the bottom portion of the switch movable body, the vertical portion being positioned in the vicinity of the lower portion of the peripheral portion of the magnetic pole surface of the permanent magnet and having a middle of the main body portion as a rocking axis so that the front end and the rear end of the main body portion can rock up and down, the switch movable body portion being repeatedly brought into an on state and an off state for causing the walking toy to, and to avoid inadvertently causing the switch to turn on.
In the walking toy switch, the rocking contact plate is preferably housed in a recess formed in a bottom plate of the toy, and the wire guide plate is preferably attached to an upper surface of the bottom plate of the toy.
Further, it is preferable that the rocking contact plate includes a support arm portion extending in the left-right direction from a middle portion in the front-rear direction of the rectangular main body portion elongated in the front-rear direction, and supported near both left and right ends of the support arm portion so as to be able to rock the main body portion.
The utility model relates to a switch for walking toy, will wave the main part swing of contact plate to make the long flat-plate-shaped metal that receives the influence of magnetic force wave the front end of contact plate and reciprocate, thereby establish the switch to on-state and off-state, because make the contact for the on-state with the off-state wave the contact plate for flat-plate-shaped metal sheet, so, in keeping or transporting before this wave contact plate equipment, will not take place to warp in the careless condition, and, the manufacturing error of difficult component that produces, can simply will wave the interval between the contact portion of contact plate and the wire guide of this contact portion contact and keep in the predetermined scope simultaneously.
The front end of the main body of the rocking contact plate is supported on the bottom of the switch movable body, the vertical part is positioned at a position near the lower part of the peripheral part of the magnetic pole surface of the permanent magnet, the middle of the main body is used as a rocking shaft, the front end and the rear end of the main body can rock up and down, therefore, the rear end of the contact plate is attracted and swung by the permanent magnet to position the front end at the lower side, and the switch movable body is pushed upward to move the front end upward and contact the wire guide plate, thereby the switch is turned on, and the force required for pushing the front end upward by the movable body in order to turn on the switch can be adjusted by swinging the distance between the vertical part of the contact plate and the permanent magnet, the adjustment can be easily performed even when the walking toy is placed upside down, for example, so that the switch is not inadvertently turned on.
Further, when the wiring board is mounted on the upper surface of the base plate and the rocking contact plate is accommodated in the recess formed in the base plate, it is easy to assemble the switch by disposing the contacts of the rocking contact plate below the wiring board at predetermined intervals.
Further, if the support arm portion is formed to extend laterally from the intermediate portion in the front-rear direction of the main body portion of the rocking contact plate, the gap between the contact portion of the rocking contact plate and the lead plate and the distance between the vertical portion of the rocking contact plate and the permanent magnet can be easily adjusted by bending the main body portion and the support arm portion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the outside-loader of the traveling toy according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing an internal structure of an important part of the walking toy according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional side view showing a walking toy according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a diagram showing an outline of an electric circuit of the walking toy according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a disassembled perspective view showing an outline of a movable body of a walking toy according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a diagram showing an operation state of the walking toy according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a diagram showing an outline of an electric circuit of a conventional walking toy.
Description of the reference numerals
100 … walking toy; 110 … outer shell; 111 … face; 112 … ear; 113 … imitate a foot; 115 battery cover 115 …; 120 … movable body; 121 … a back plate; 123 … battery receiving section; a 125 … magnet receiving portion; 127 … electrode holes; 131 … side panels; 133 … rocking the pin; 135 … contact pad pressing portion; 141 … bottom plate; 143 … through the holes; 145 … contact board body receiving part; 146 … contact wrist receiving portion; 147 … to assist in supporting the protrusions; 148 … lower open; 149 … forefoot portion; 151 … a permanent magnet; 155 … battery; 160 … rocking member; 161 … rocking plate; 163 … leg; 165 … axle hole; 168 … hind legs; 169 … ground; 171 … connecting plate; 173 … front face; 175 … an extension; 177 … coil fixing parts; 180 … electromagnet; 181 … coil; 183 … coil wire; 191 … walking surface; a 200 … switch; 210 … opening and closing the movable body; 211 … a main body; 212 … side portions; 213 … front end; 214 … projection; 215 … lower end; 217 … recess; 220 …, 1 st wire guide plate; 221 … a body portion; 223 … contact part; 225 … a front projection; 230 …, 2 nd wire guide plate; 231 … vertical extension setting part; 233 … contact portion; a 235 … horizontal portion; 237 … switch contact part; 240 … rocking the contact pad; 241 … a main body portion; 243 … vertical section; 244 … upper end; 245 … contact portion; 247 … supporting the wrist; 249 … wire connection; 250 …, No. 3 wire guide plate; 251 … vertical portion; 253 … horizontal portion; 255 … resilient contact bars; 256 … rod-shaped parts; 257 … front end; 259 … fold.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the walking toy of the present invention is a small walking toy 100 having a substantially cubic shape as shown in fig. 1, and a movable body 120 and a rocking member 160 shown in fig. 2 are housed in a housing 110 similar in appearance to a quadruped.
The case 110 covers the front, upper surface, left and right side surfaces of the walking toy 100, a face 111 is formed on the front upper surface, ears 112 are provided on the front left and right sides of the upper surface, the upper surface simulates the back of an animal, the left and right side surfaces simulate the side surfaces of an animal, dummy feet 113 simulating rear feet are formed on the lower rear portions of the side surfaces, the lower and rear portions are opened, the lower opening portion is closed by a bottom plate 141 of the movable body 120, and the rear opening portion is coupled to a battery cover 115 simulating the back of an animal, whereby the shape of the whole walking toy is similar to that of an animal, as shown in fig. 3.
Then, the front leg 149 and the rear leg 168 of the walking toy 100 are placed on a walking surface formed by an appropriate flat surface such as a table or a floor as a lower side, and a walking operation is started. When the walking operation is stopped, the back, waist, ears 112, etc. are brought into contact with appropriate flat surfaces with the front leg portion 149 and the rear leg portion 168 as upward, and the back is laid on the back.
The direction of the face 111 of the 4-legged animal is defined as the front, the opposite direction is defined as the rear, the direction in which the legs are formed on the casing 110 and the like is defined as the lower, and the opposite direction is defined as the upper, and when the walking toy 100 is viewed from directly in front of the walking toy 100, the right side thereof is defined as the right side, and the left side thereof is defined as the left side.
The rocking member 160 housed in the housing 110 is connected to the rocking plates 161 on both left and right sides by a connecting plate 171 provided with an electromagnet 180, and the rocking plates 161 are attached to the outer surface of the side plate 131 of the movable body 120.
The rocking plate 161 has a leg 163 having a long rectangular shape and a rear leg 168 having a fan shape at a lower end of the leg 163, the rear leg 168 has an arc shape at a lower portion thereof, a grounding portion 169 is provided at a position lower than the bottom plate 141 of the movable body 120, a shaft hole 165 is provided in the vicinity of an upper end of the leg 163, and the rocking plate is attached to the rocking pin 133 of the side plate 131 so as to be swingable about the rocking pin 133, and a center of curvature of the grounding portion 169 is substantially located at a position of the rocking pin 133.
The connecting plate 171 is a horizontally long rectangle and has a front surface portion 173 and an extension portion 175, wherein the length of the front surface portion 173 is slightly longer than the distance between the left and right side plates 131 of the movable body 120 by 3, and the extension portion 175 extends rearward from both ends of the front surface portion 173. The rear end of the extension 175 is connected to the leg 163, and the swing plates 161 on both left and right sides are integrally connected.
A coil fixing portion 177 is provided at the center of the front portion 173 of the connecting plate 171, and as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a coil 181 is provided at a position behind the front portion 173 to form an electromagnet 180.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the movable body 120 includes a back plate 121 erected from a substantially central portion in the front-rear direction of a rectangular bottom plate 141 having a horizontal flat plate shape, a battery housing 123 is provided on the rear surface of the back plate 121, a magnet housing 125 is provided on the front surface of the back plate 121, and a permanent magnet 151 housed in the magnet housing 125 faces a coil 181 attached to the oscillating member 160.
Further, the back plate 121 has an electrode hole 127 at the upper center thereof, and a front protrusion 225 of the 1 st lead plate 220 disposed on the inner peripheral wall of the battery housing 123 protrudes forward of the back plate 121.
A battery cover 115 combined with the case 110 is provided behind the battery housing section 123, the battery cover 115 is easily detachable from the case 110 and the movable body 120, and the battery 155 can be replaced, and the case 110 is fixed to the movable body 120 in the vicinity of the upper end of the back plate 121, the upper ends of the left and right side plates 131, and the like.
Further, the back plate 121 has side plates 131 at both left and right ends thereof, which are slightly inward of both left and right ends of the bottom plate 141, the left and right side plates 131 are parallel to each other, and upper front portions of the side plates 131 have swing pins 133 coaxially formed to protrude from outer surfaces of the side plates 131, respectively.
The switch movable body 120 is provided in the center near the front end edge of the bottom plate 141, the 2 nd lead plate 230 is provided on the top surface of the bottom plate 141, the rocking contact plate 240 is housed in the contact plate main body housing portion 145 formed on the bottom plate 141, and the contact portion 245 of the rocking contact plate 240 is positioned below the vicinity of the front end of the horizontal portion 235 in the 2 nd lead plate 230.
Front leg portions 149, which form front legs in cooperation with the housing 110, are formed at both right and left sides of the front end of the bottom plate 141.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the electric circuit of the electromagnet 180 including the rocking contact plate 240, the horizontal portion 235 of the 2 nd lead plate 230, and the switch 200 formed by the switch movable body 210 has a flat-plate-shaped main body portion 221, the 1 st lead plate 220 is disposed below the main body portion 221 and inside the battery housing portion 123, the 1 st lead plate 220 has a contact portion 223 contacting the peripheral wall of the battery 155+ pole, the 1 st lead plate 220 has a front protruding portion 225 protruding forward from the front end of the main body portion 221, the front protruding portion 225 penetrates the electrode hole 127 of the back plate 121, and is connected to the coil lead 183 of the electromagnet 180 in front of the back plate 121.
Further, the other side coil wire 183 of the electromagnet 180 is connected to the rocking contact plate 240 as shown in FIG. 3FIG. 4As shown in the drawing, the rocking contact plate 240 has a vertical portion 243 in the form of a rectangular flat plate long in the front-rear direction and standing upright from the rear end of the main body 241, and an upper end 244 of the vertical portion 243 is located in the vicinity of a corner portion below the rear magnetic pole surface of the permanent magnet 151 and is housed in the contact plate main body housing portion 145 of the bottom plate 141.
Further, the contact portion 245 protruding upward from the front end of the main body portion 241 is positioned below the vicinity of the front end of the horizontal portion 235 of the 2 nd wire guide plate 230, and a very small gap is formed between the upper end of the contact portion 245 and the switch contact portion 237 in the vicinity of the front end of the 2 nd wire guide plate 230.
In the 2 nd wire guide 230, the switch contact portion 237, which is the vicinity of the front end of the horizontal portion 235, is located above the switch movable body 210, the rear portion of the horizontal portion 235 is located away from the upper side of the rocking access point plate 240, and the vertically extending portion 231, which is disposed along the inner side of the side plate 131, is located in the vicinity of the side of the bottom plate 141 at the middle portion in the front-rear direction of the bottom plate 141.
The 2 nd lead plate 230 has a contact portion 233 near the upper end of the vertically extending portion 231, and the contact portion 233 protrudes in the substantially central direction of the battery housing 123 and can be brought into contact with the end surface of the battery 155 of the negative electrode of the battery 155.
And, the 1 st wire guide 220No. 2 wire guide plate 230And a rocking contact plate 240, which is made of a metal material such as stainless steel or steel to ensure conductivity. The rocking contact plate 240 is made of a metal that is influenced by magnetic force and exerts an attracting force on the permanent magnet 151, and the metal material used does not have the elasticity of a spring material such as a leaf spring.
Therefore, in this electric circuit, when the contact portion 245 of the rocking contact plate 240 is in contact with the lower surface of the horizontal portion 235 of the 2 nd lead plate 230, the contact portion 223 of the first lead plate 220 in contact with the + electrode of the battery 155 is conducted to the coil 181 via the coil lead 183 connected to the front protrusion 225 of the 1 st lead plate 220, and further, the coil 181 is conducted to the negative electrode of the battery 155 via the rocking contact plate 240 and the 2 nd lead plate 230 via the other coil lead 183, and the contact portion 233 of the 2 nd lead plate 230 is energized.
The switch 200 of the electric circuit includes a switch movable body 210, a 2 nd wire guide 230, and a rocking contact plate 240, wherein the switch movable body 210 is inserted into the through hole 143 of the bottom plate 141, the rocking contact plate 240 is housed in the contact plate main body housing portion 145 of the bottom plate 141, the 2 nd wire guide 230 is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom plate 141, and the upper surface of the support arm 247 of the rocking contact plate 240 housed in the contact plate main body housing portion 145 is swingably supported by a contact plate pressing portion 135 protruding downward in an inverted triangular shape in front of the lower end of the side plate 131.
That is, as shown in fig. 5, the bottom plate 141 has a through hole 143 in which the switch movable body 210 is housed at the center near the front end, and has a contact plate main body housing portion 145 from the rear edge of the horizontally long substantially rectangular through hole 143 to the substantially center of the bottom plate 141 along the center line of the bottom plate 141, the contact plate main body housing portion 145 being recessed and having a predetermined width shorter than the length of the long axis in the left-right direction of the through hole 143, a linear recess serving as the contact plate wrist housing portion 146 is provided in the left-right direction at the intermediate position in the front-rear direction from the contact plate main body housing portion 145, and auxiliary support projections 147 slightly projecting from the bottom surface of the contact plate housing portion 146 are provided near the left and right ends of the contact plate wrist housing portion 146.
Further, a lower opening 148 is formed in a front portion of the contact plate main body housing portion 145, in a bottom surface of the contact plate main body housing portion 145, so as to communicate with a rear side of the through hole 143 and with a lower side of the bottom plate 141.
The switch movable body 210 has side portions 212 standing upright from the left and right rotation ends of the rod-shaped body 211, and has protruding portions 214 protruding laterally outward from the upper end portions 213 of the side portions 212, and a recessed portion 217 is formed in the space above the body 211 sandwiching the left and right side portions 212.
Further, the switch movable member 210 is inserted into the through hole 143, as shown in fig. 3, the main body 211 protrudes downward from the bottom plate 141, the left and right side surfaces and the front and rear side surfaces of the left and right side portions 212 contact the peripheral surface of the through hole 143 to be movable up and down, the protruding portion 214 contacts the upper surface of the bottom plate 141 to prevent the falling off from the bottom plate 141, the recessed portion 217 accommodates the vicinity of the contact portion 245 of the rocking contact plate 240 and the vicinity of the switch contact portion 237 of the 2 nd wire guide 230, and the vicinity of the contact portion 245 of the rocking contact plate 240 is supported on the upper surface of the main body 211.
As shown in fig. 5, the rocking contact plate 240 has: a rectangular flat plate-shaped main body 241 having a longitudinal axis in the front-rear direction; a flat plate-shaped vertical portion 243 having the same width as the main body portion 241 and standing upright from the rear end of the main body portion 241; and a tongue-shaped electric wire connection portion 249 having bilaterally symmetric flat bar-shaped arm portions extending leftward and rightward from the substantial center of the main body portion 241 and having a width smaller than that of the main body portion 241, the substantially center of the main body portion 241 being formed by cutting in a U-shape.
The swinging contact plate 240 formed into a cross shape by the body portion 241 and the arm portion is accommodated in the contact plate body accommodating portion 145 and the contact plate arm accommodating portion 146 of the base plate 141, and is accommodated in the contact plate arm accommodating portion 146 of the contact plate body accommodating portion 145 with a slight gap in the periphery.
As shown in fig. 3, the rocking contact plate 240 is configured such that the auxiliary support projections 147 formed in the contact plate arm receiving portions 146 support the end portions of the support arm portions 247 from below, thereby ensuring a state of being slightly lifted from the bottom surface of the contact plate main body receiving portion 145 and the like, and the tip of the contact plate pressing portion 135 protruding downward in front of the lower end of the side plate 131 is disposed at the position closest to the upper surface of the support arm portion 247 at the position facing the auxiliary support projections 147.
The upper end 244 of the vertical portion 243 is provided in the vicinity of the lower portion of the magnetic pole surface peripheral edge portion closest to the lower end of the rear magnetic pole surface of the permanent magnet 151, and is set so as to attract the vertical portion 243 of the rocking contact plate 240 by the permanent magnet 151.
Therefore, as shown in fig. 3, in the vicinity of both ends of the support arm portions 247 on the left and right sides, the upper surfaces of the support arm portions 247 abut on the contact plate pressing portions 135 of the side plates 131, the vertical portions 243 and the rear ends of the main body portion 241 are brought close to the permanent magnets 151, the front end of the main body portion 241 and the contact portion 245 are disposed downward, and the switch movable body 210 is pressed down to generate a gap between the contact portion 245 and the switch contact portion 237.
Then, after the switch movable body 210 is pushed up from below by an external force, the contact portion 245 is brought into contact with the switch contact portion 237 so as to swing about the contact plate pressing portion 135 in order to slightly increase the distance between the upper end 244 of the vertical portion 243 and the magnetic pole surface end of the permanent magnet 151, thereby allowing conduction between the 2 nd lead plate 230 and the swing contact plate 240.
The external force of the contact 245 and the switch contact 237 is set to be larger than the self weight of the movable switch member 210 and smaller than a fraction or even about a tenth of the self weight of the entire walking toy 100, so as to adjust the distance between the upper end 244 of the vertical portion 243 and the end of the magnetic pole surface of the permanent magnet 151, and the attraction force of the permanent magnet 151 to the vertical portion 243 is set by pushing up the tip of the rocking contact 240 with a force smaller than a fraction of the self weight of the entire walking toy 100 by the movable switch member 210.
Therefore, when the front leg portion 149 and the rear leg portion 168 of the walking toy 100 are positioned upward and the ears 112, the back, and the like are in contact with the flat surface, the vertical portion 243 is attracted by the permanent magnet 151, and the contact portion 245 is separated from the switch contact portion 237, so that the switch 200 can be turned off.
When the walking toy 100 is lifted to a substantially horizontal position with the front leg portion 149 and the rear leg portion 168 disposed downward, the switch 200 can be kept in an off state, the electromagnet 180 can be brought close to the permanent magnet 151 without applying a current to the electromagnet 180, the rear leg portion 168 can be brought away from the front leg portion 149, and when the walking toy 100 is placed on a substantially horizontal walking surface 191, the lower end portion 215 of the switch movable body 210 can be brought into contact with the walking surface 191 as shown in fig. 6 (a).
Therefore, when the weight of the walking toy 100 is applied to the switch movable body 210 provided in the vicinity of the front end of the bottom plate 141 at the position of the front leg portion 149, the switch 200 is turned on, the electromagnet 180 is energized, and a repulsive force is generated between the electromagnet 180 and the permanent magnet 151.
Therefore, the electromagnet 180 is pushed forward, the rear leg portion 168 approaches the front leg portion 149 formed at the front end portion of the walking toy 100, and when the contact position of the rear leg portion 168 and the walking surface 191 is forward of the center of gravity position of the entire toy, as shown in fig. 6 (B), the front end portion of the walking toy 100 is lifted up and the front leg portion 149 is separated from the walking surface 191.
Therefore, when the switch 200 is turned off, the repulsive force between the electromagnet 180 and the permanent magnet 151 disappears, and the movable body 120 supported by the rocking plate 161 via the rocking pin is positioned behind the line connecting the contact point between the rear leg 168 and the traveling surface 191 and the rocking pin 133, and the center of gravity of the movable body 120, the housing 110, and the like is positioned in the forward direction with the rocking pin 133 as the center, and the center of gravity of the entire toy such as the movable body 120 is positioned in the forward direction with respect to the contact point, as shown in fig. 6 (a), the traveling toy 100 is tilted forward, the switch movable body 210 is brought into contact with the traveling surface 191, and the switch 200 is turned on.
Thus, the walking toy 100 can repeatedly switch the switch 200 between the on state and the off state to perform the walking forward, as in the conventional walking toy 100.
In the walking toy 100, the rocking contact plate 240 and the 2 nd wire guide plate 230 constituting the switch 200 are metal plates made of stainless steel or the like, the 2 nd wire guide plate 230 is fixed to the upper surface of the base plate 141, and the rocking contact plate 240 is positioned with the contact part 245 below the switch contact part 237 of the 2 nd wire guide plate 230, so that the rocking motion can be performed with the positions of the contact plate pressing part 135 and the auxiliary supporting protrusion 147 as the center, and the rocking contact plate is accommodated in the contact plate main body accommodating part 145 and the contact plate wrist accommodating part 146, the rear end of the rocking contact plate 240 is attracted and lifted by the permanent magnet 151, and the contact part 245 is slightly separated from the switch contact part 237, whereby the opening and closing operation of the switch 200 can be reliably performed
In addition, in the rocking contact plate 240, since the main body portion 241 is a metal plate such as stainless steel having a rectangular flat plate shape, the shape retention is strong, it is difficult to generate a difference between products, and it is easy to manufacture a product having a constant interval between the contact portion 245 and the switch contact portion 237
Further, since the contact portion 245 and the switch contact portion 237 are easily brought into contact due to a difference in manufacturing error, assembly error, or the like, the switch 200 can be turned on even when the walking toy 100 is assembled, for example, by the weight of the switch movable body 210 alone, and the distance between the upper end 244 of the vertical portion 243 of the rocking contact plate 240 and the permanent magnet 151 is adjusted to increase the force of attracting the rear end of the rocking contact plate 240 to the magnet, so that the contact between the contact portion 245 and the switch contact portion 237 is hardly generated.
That is, the distance between the permanent magnet 151 and the rear end of the rocking contact plate 240 is reduced by slightly shifting the permanent magnet 151 downward, or the front and rear end portions of the main body portion 241 of the rocking contact plate 240 are lifted upward, the main body portion 241 is slightly bent in a flexible manner, the upper end 244 of the vertical portion 243 is brought close to the permanent magnet 151 in a state where the front end of the main body portion 241 is in contact with the upper surface of the main body 211 of the switch movable body 210, and further, the support arm 247 is entirely bent so as to bring the front end of the support arm 247 of the rocking contact plate 240 downward, the position of the support arm 247 of the main body portion 241 is raised, and the upper end 244 of the vertical portion 243 is brought close to the permanent magnet 151 in a state where the front end of the main body portion 241 is in contact with the upper surface of. Thus, the vertical portion 243 of the rocking contact plate 240 approaches the permanent magnet 151, and the force for lifting the rear end of the rocking contact plate 240 can be increased.
Further, when the main body portion 241 of the rocking contact plate 240 is bent or the supporting arm portion 247 is bent, the long axis direction of the metal plate such as a plate-shaped rectangular stainless steel is set to a predetermined bent state, whereby the predetermined bent state can be adjusted very easily and in a short time as compared with the adjustment of the bending of the steel wire having elasticity, and the force required for bringing the contact portion 245 of the rocking contact plate 240 into contact with the switch contact portion 237 of the 2 nd lead plate 230 can be easily adjusted
Further, the position of the permanent magnet 151 fixed to the back plate 121 can be easily adjusted in an extremely short time. Therefore, the distance between the permanent magnet 151 and the upper end 244 of the vertical portion of the rocking contact plate 240 is adjusted, so that the force required for bringing the contact portion 245 of the rocking contact plate 240 into contact with the switch contact portion 237 of the 2 nd lead plate 230 can be easily adjusted, and the generation of defective products in which the battery 155 is consumed without end when not in use can be prevented.
Industrial applicability of the invention
The switch for a walking toy of the present invention is a switch 200 for easily assembling the walking toy 100 with the contact interval of the switch within a predetermined range, and also easily adjusts the pressing force necessary for turning on the switch 200, and the walking toy 100 does not unnecessarily consume a battery because the switch 200 is turned on.

Claims (3)

1. A switch for a walking toy, which is assembled with a battery, an electromagnet and a permanent magnet, and repeatedly executes the following actions, namely, a back foot part approaches from the back to the front end part of the toy by the rebounding force of the permanent magnet and the electromagnet, so that the toy is supported by the back foot part and the front end part leaves a walking surface, when the front end part leaves the walking surface, the switch is turned into an off state to cut off the electrification of the electromagnet; the permanent magnet and the electromagnet can be brought close to each other by canceling the repulsive force of the permanent magnet and the electromagnet, the gap between the rear leg portion and the front end portion is enlarged, the front end portion separated from the running surface is sent forward, the center of gravity of the toy is located forward of the rear leg portion supporting the toy, the front end portion is brought into contact with the running surface to turn on the switch, and the rear leg portion is brought close to the front end portion again,
it is characterized by comprising:
a rocking contact plate connected to a coil wire at one end of the electromagnet; a wire guide plate formed at the front end of the rocking contact plate and capable of contacting from below; and a switch movable body pushing up the vicinity of the front end of the rocking contact plate,
the switch movable body is mounted on the front end of the toy in a manner of moving up and down, the bottom of the switch movable body protrudes downwards from the lower surface of the toy,
the rocking contact plate is made of a metal influenced by a magnetic force, and has a rectangular flat plate-shaped main body portion elongated in the front-rear direction and a vertical portion standing from the rear end of the main body portion, wherein the front end of the main body portion is positioned below the wire guide plate and supported on the bottom of the switch movable body, and further, the vertical portion is positioned in the vicinity below the periphery of the magnetic pole surface of the permanent magnet, and the middle of the main body portion serves as a rocking axis to allow the front end and the rear end of the main body portion to rock up and down, and the rocking contact plate is repeatedly brought into an on state and an off state for causing the walking toy to perform a walking operation by using a magnetic force without using an elastic body, and the switch is prevented from being inadvertently brought into the on state.
2. The switch for a walking toy as claimed in claim 1,
the swinging contact plate is accommodated in a recess formed in a bottom plate of the toy, and the wire guide plate is attached to an upper surface of the bottom plate of the toy.
3. The switch for a walking toy according to claim 1 or 2,
the rocking contact plate has a support arm portion extending in the left-right direction from a middle portion in the front-rear direction of the rectangular main body portion elongated in the front-rear direction, and is supported near both left and right ends of the support arm portion so as to be able to rock the main body portion.
CN201921425810.6U 2018-09-27 2019-08-30 Switch for walking toy Expired - Fee Related CN210543309U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018-181246 2018-09-27
JP2018181246A JP2020048863A (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Switch for walking toy

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CN210543309U true CN210543309U (en) 2020-05-19

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CN (1) CN210543309U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114885864A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-08-12 石城县康皇蜂业有限公司 Filter device for honey production and use method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114885864A (en) * 2022-06-15 2022-08-12 石城县康皇蜂业有限公司 Filter device for honey production and use method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20200519

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