CN210542337U - ICU patient early bed function exercise frame - Google Patents

ICU patient early bed function exercise frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210542337U
CN210542337U CN201920650379.9U CN201920650379U CN210542337U CN 210542337 U CN210542337 U CN 210542337U CN 201920650379 U CN201920650379 U CN 201920650379U CN 210542337 U CN210542337 U CN 210542337U
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China
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patient
exercising device
rod
limb exercising
lower limb
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920650379.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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王宇娇
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ICU patient early bed function exercise frame, relating to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, comprising a bracket, an upper limb exercise device, a grip exercise device and a lower limb exercise device, wherein the upper limb exercise device, the grip exercise device and the lower limb exercise device are respectively arranged on the bracket; the utility model discloses patient's palm grabs first slide bar during use, start first motor, first motor drives first slide bar and can lead to the inslot at first arc and slide, can temper straightening of patient's upper limbs, the bucking is taken exercise, first foot fixed plate is placed to patient's foot, first foot layer board can be to the effect of its support of heel of patient, can alleviate patient's fatigue, the circular arc recess on the first foot layer board accords with the physique characteristic more, can make the patient more comfortable, start the second motor, the second motor will drive the second slide bar and lead to the inslot at the second arc and slide, can be to straightening of patient's low limbs, the bucking is taken exercise and is played fine additional action.

Description

ICU patient early bed function exercise frame
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to ICU patient early bed function exercise frame.
Background
It has been reported that approximately 40% of patients in ICU hospitalizations in the united states require mechanical ventilation therapy, with at least 30% requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation, and the number of long-term mechanical ventilation patients is continuously increasing at a rate of 5.5% per year. In order to maintain the physiological stability of a mechanically ventilated patient and prevent accidents such as extubation and the like, the patient is often required to lie in bed, calm and relieve pain and restrain, so that the synthesis of muscle protein is reduced, the decomposition is increased, and finally, the mechanical ventilation time is prolonged and the ICU acquired weakness is caused. Studies have demonstrated that early activity, particularly active activity, is considered to be the best way to increase muscle strength in patients, and it is also well indicated in the us critical patients mechanical ventilation offline guideline of 2017 that early activity and rehabilitation exercise should be given to patients with mechanical ventilation times > 24 h. However, since patients with mechanical ventilation are critically ill and have many invasive catheters, there is a fear of negative safety events, and active activities are not widely applied to ICU patients with mechanical ventilation.
In the ICU ward which carries out early activities at present, the muscle strength of four limbs is not completely recovered due to the fact that a patient is in a disease recovery period, and a plurality of drainage pipelines are needed to be fixed properly. Early activities should be performed with a gradual transition from bed activities to bedside activities to bed activities and walking exercises. Because patient's bed unit is limited, the initiative activity that the patient can carry out is less, and patient compliance is lower, and the urgent need is a support that can provide support, fixed action and supplementary exercise for the patient. The existing functional exercise frame for the patient at present lacks pertinence and adjustability, has few functional exercise types and larger volume, and is not beneficial to the application of medical staff to different patients.
Therefore, aiming at the actual clinical needs, a bed functional exercise frame which can meet the following requirements is designed: 1. straightening and buckling of upper limbs, and grip training; 2. straightening and bending the lower limbs; 3. The patient can be pushed back and forth without being fixed on one patient, so that the patient can use the medicine conveniently for the next needed patient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the defects in the background technology and providing an ICU patient early bed function exercise frame.
An ICU patient early bed function exercise frame comprises a support, an upper limb exercise device, a grip exercise device and a lower limb exercise device, wherein the upper limb exercise device, the grip exercise device and the lower limb exercise device are respectively arranged on the support;
the support is provided with a first support rod, a second support rod, a plurality of universal wheels and a plurality of lifting rods, the first support rod and the second support rod are arranged at the upper end of the support, and the plurality of universal wheels and the plurality of lifting rods are arranged at the bottom end of the support 1;
the first support rod is provided with a first fixed pulley and a second fixed pulley, and the first pull rope is arranged between the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley;
both ends of the first pull rope are provided with finger ferrules;
the second supporting rod has the same structure as the first supporting rod;
the lifting rod comprises an electric push rod and a supporting leg, and the supporting leg is arranged on a ball screw nut of the electric push rod;
the upper limb exercising device comprises a first upper limb exercising device, a second upper limb exercising device and a first sliding rod, and the first sliding rod is arranged between the first upper limb exercising device and the second upper limb exercising device;
the first upper limb exercising device comprises a first supporting plate, a first motor and a first connecting plate, wherein the first motor is fixedly connected to the first supporting plate and is connected with the first sliding rod through the first connecting plate;
a first arc-shaped through groove is formed in the first supporting plate, and the first sliding rod is arranged in the first arc-shaped through groove;
a wrist fixing ring sleeve is arranged on the first sliding rod;
the second upper limb exercising device has the same structure as the first upper limb exercising device;
the grip strength exercising device comprises a first grip strength device and a second grip strength device, and the first grip strength device and the second grip strength device are respectively arranged on two sides of the bracket;
the first grip device comprises a gas tank and a gas bag ball, and the gas bag ball is connected with the gas tank through a gas pipe;
the air tank is provided with an air pressure gauge and an air inlet;
the second grip device has the same structure as the first grip device;
the lower limb exercising device comprises a first lower limb exercising device, a second lower limb exercising device and a second sliding rod, and the second sliding rod is arranged between the first lower limb exercising device and the second lower limb exercising device;
the first lower limb exercising device comprises a second supporting plate, a second motor and a second connecting plate, wherein the second motor is fixedly connected to the second supporting plate and is connected with the second sliding rod through the second connecting plate;
a second arc-shaped through groove is formed in the second supporting plate;
the second lower limb exercising device has the same structure as the first lower limb exercising device;
the second slide bar is provided with a first rotary sleeve, a first foot fixing plate and a first foot fixing belt, the first rotary sleeve is sleeved on the second slide bar and can rotate, the first foot fixing plate is fixedly connected on the first rotary sleeve, and the first foot fixing belt is arranged on the first foot fixing plate;
a first foot supporting plate is arranged on the first foot fixing plate;
the first foot supporting plate is provided with an arc groove.
Preferably, the upper end of the bracket is provided with a sliding groove, and the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod can slide in the sliding groove.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use:
when in use, the utility model is pushed around the sickbed of a patient, after the position is adjusted, a plurality of lifting rods are lifted by an external power supply, a plurality of supporting legs are contacted with the ground, the supporting legs can make the patient more stable during rehabilitation training, the palm of the patient passes through the wrist fixing ring sleeve to be fixed on the wrist of the patient, the palm of the patient grasps the first slide bar at the same time, at the moment, the first motor is started, the first slide bar is driven by the first motor to slide in the first arc-shaped through groove, the straightening and buckling exercise of the upper limb of the patient can be exercised, the wrist fixing ring sleeve can share the strength of the part of the patient grasping the first slide bar, the auxiliary and protective functions are realized, the foot of the patient is placed on the first foot fixing plate, the first foot supporting plate can support the heel of the patient, the fatigue of the patient is relieved, the groove on the first foot supporting plate is more in accordance with the circular arc characteristics, the patient can be more comfortable, at the moment, the second motor is started, the second motor can drive the second sliding rod to slide in the through groove of the second arc-shaped groove, the lower limb straightening and buckling exercise of the patient can be well assisted, the first rotating sleeve can relatively rotate with the second sliding rod when the second sliding rod moves, the ankle exercise of the patient can be well assisted, when the patient needs to exercise the grip of the palm, the palm of the patient can hold the air bag ball, the air tank can be extruded by the grip of the palm, the grip of the patient can be exercised by the elasticity of the air bag ball, the pressure in the air tank can be set according to different patients, the air pressure meter can more visually display the pressure of the air tank, after the rehabilitation training of the patient is good, the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley which are arranged on the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod can be utilized to carry out simple active exercise, first arc leads to groove and second arc and leads to the groove and accord with ergonomic more, does not adopt the supreme exercise mode down directly unlike other trainer, more does benefit to patient's recovery, accords with human body characteristic, and first branch and second branch can slide around, use the patient with different heights, the utility model discloses the lower extreme is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, and convenient the removal can be one bed multi-purpose, practices thrift the cost.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design makes a plurality of lifters rise through external power supply, makes a plurality of supporting legs touch to earth, and the supporting leg can make patient more stable when the rehabilitation training.
2. The utility model discloses patient's palm grasps first slide bar during use, at this moment starts first motor, and first motor drives first slide bar and can lead to the inslot at first arc and slide, can temper straightening, the bucking exercise of patient's upper limbs, and the strength of the first slide bar of patient's part grasping can be shared to the solid fixed ring cover of hand neck, its supplementary and effect of protection.
3. The utility model discloses place first foot fixed plate with patient's foot during the use on, first foot layer board can be to the effect of its support of patient's heel, can alleviate patient's tired sense, the circular arc recess on the first foot layer board accords with physique characteristic more, can make the patient more comfortable, at this moment start the second motor, the second motor will drive the second slide bar and lead to the inslot at the second arc and slide, can be to straightening of patient's low limbs, the bucking is taken exercise and is played fine additional action, first swivel sleeve is relative pivoted effect with the second slide bar when the motion of second slide bar, can take exercise to patient's ankle and play fine effect.
4. When the utility model is used, the palm of the patient holds the air bag ball, the pressure in the air tank can be set according to different patients, the barometer can more visually display the pressure of the air tank,
5. the first arc-shaped through groove and the second arc-shaped through groove of the utility model are more in line with human engineering,
6. the utility model discloses the lower extreme is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, and convenient the removal can be one bed multi-purpose, practices thrift the cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention combined with a hospital bed.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an early bed functional exercise frame for ICU patients includes a support 1, an upper limb exercise device 2, a grip exercise device 3, and a lower limb exercise device 4, wherein the upper limb exercise device 2, the grip exercise device 3, and the lower limb exercise device 4 are respectively disposed on the support 1;
the support 1 is provided with a first support rod 10, a second support rod 11, a plurality of universal wheels 12 and a plurality of lifting rods 13, the first support rod 10 and the second support rod 11 are arranged at the upper end of the support 1, and the plurality of universal wheels 12 and the plurality of lifting rods 13 are arranged at the bottom end of the support 1;
the first strut 10 is provided with a first fixed pulley 100 and a second fixed pulley 101, and a first pull rope 102 is arranged between the first fixed pulley 100 and the second fixed pulley 101;
both ends of the first pull rope 102 are provided with finger collars 1020;
the second strut 11 has the same structure as the first strut 10;
the lifting rod 13 comprises an electric push rod 130 and a supporting leg 131, and the supporting leg 131 is arranged on a ball screw nut of the electric push rod 130;
the upper limb exercising device 2 includes a first upper limb exercising device 20, a second upper limb exercising device 21, and a first slide bar 22, the first slide bar 22 being disposed between the first upper limb exercising device 20 and the second upper limb exercising device 21;
the first upper limb exercise device 20 comprises a first support plate 200, a first motor 201 and a first connecting plate 202, wherein the first motor 201 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 200 and is connected with the first slide bar 22 through the first connecting plate 202;
a first arc-shaped through groove 2000 is formed in the first support plate 200, and the first slide bar 22 is arranged in the first arc-shaped through groove 2000;
a wrist fixing ring sleeve 220 is arranged on the first sliding rod 22;
the second upper limb exercise device 21 is identical in construction to the first upper limb exercise device 20;
the grip exercising device 3 comprises a first grip device 30 and a second grip device 31, wherein the first grip device 30 and the second grip device 31 are respectively arranged at two sides of the bracket 1;
the first grip device 30 comprises a gas tank 300 and a balloon 301, and the balloon 301 is connected with the gas tank 300 through a gas pipe;
the air tank 300 is provided with an air pressure gauge 3000 and an air inlet 3001;
the second grip device 31 has the same structure as the first grip device 30;
the lower limb exercising device 4 includes a first lower limb exercising device 40, a second lower limb exercising device 41, and a second slide bar 42, the second slide bar 42 being disposed between the first lower limb exercising device 40 and the second lower limb exercising device 41;
the first lower limb exercising device 40 comprises a second supporting plate 400, a second motor 401 and a second connecting plate 402, the second motor 401 is fixedly connected to the second supporting plate 400 and is connected with the second slide bar 42 through the second connecting plate 402;
a second arc-shaped through groove 4000 is formed in the second support plate 400;
the second lower limb exercising device 41 is identical in structure to the first lower limb exercising device 40;
the second sliding rod 42 is provided with a first rotating sleeve 420, a first foot fixing plate 421 and a first foot fixing belt 422, the first rotating sleeve 420 is sleeved on the second sliding rod 42 and can rotate, the first foot fixing plate 421 is fixedly connected on the first rotating sleeve 420, and the first foot fixing belt 422 is arranged on the first foot fixing plate 421;
a first foot supporting plate 4210 is arranged on the first foot fixing plate 421;
the first foot supporting plate 4210 is provided with an arc groove 4211.
Preferably, the bracket 1 is provided with a sliding slot at the upper end, and the first support bar 10 and the second support bar 11 can slide in the sliding slot.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use:
please refer to fig. 1 to 3, when in use, the utility model is pushed around the patient's bed, after adjusting the position, the plurality of lifting rods 13 are lifted by the external power supply, the plurality of supporting legs 131 touch the ground, the supporting legs 131 can make the patient more stable during the rehabilitation training, the palm of the patient is passed through the neck fixing ring sleeve 220 to be fixed on the neck of the patient, meanwhile, the palm of the patient grasps the first sliding rod 22, at this time, the first motor 201 is started, the first sliding rod 22 is driven by the first motor 201 to slide in the first arc through groove 2000, the straightening and bending exercise of the upper limb of the patient can be exercised, the neck fixing ring sleeve 220 can share the force of the patient to grasp the first sliding rod 22, the assisting and protecting functions are achieved, the foot of the patient is placed on the first foot fixing plate 421, the first foot supporting plate 4210 can support the heel of the patient, the fatigue of a patient is relieved, the arc groove 4211 on the first foot supporting plate 4210 is more in line with body characteristics, the patient can be more comfortable, at the moment, the second motor 401 is started, the second motor 401 can drive the second sliding rod 42 to slide in the second arc through groove 4000, a good auxiliary effect on straightening and buckling exercise of the lower limb of the patient can be achieved, the first rotating sleeve 420 is relatively rotated with the second sliding rod 42 when the second sliding rod 42 moves, a good effect on ankle exercise of the patient can be achieved, when the patient needs to exercise the grip of the palm, the palm of the patient can be held by the air bag ball 301, the air tank 300 can be extruded by the grip of the palm, the grip of the patient can be exercised by the elasticity of the air bag ball 301, the pressure in the air tank 300 can be set according to different patients, the air pressure gauge 3000 can more intuitively display the pressure of the air tank 300, after the patient has good rehabilitation training, can utilize first fixed pulley 100 and the second fixed pulley 101 that sets up on first branch 10 and the second branch 11 to carry out simple initiative exercise, first arc leads to groove 2000 and second arc to lead to the groove 4000 and accords with ergonomic more, does not adopt supreme straight down exercise mode unlike other trainer, more does benefit to patient's recovery, accords with human body characteristic, and first branch 10 and second branch 11 can slide from beginning to end, uses the patient with different heights, the utility model discloses the lower extreme is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 12, and convenient the removal can be multi-purpose by a bed, practices thrift the cost.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a frame is tempered to function on ICU patient's early bed which characterized in that: the upper limb exercise device (2), the grip exercise device (3) and the lower limb exercise device (4) are respectively arranged on the bracket (1);
the support (1) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (12) and a plurality of lifting rods (13), and the universal wheels (12) and the lifting rods (13) are arranged at the bottom end of the support (1);
the lifting rod (13) comprises an electric push rod (130) and a supporting leg (131), and the supporting leg (131) is arranged on a ball screw nut of the electric push rod (130);
the upper limb exercising device (2) comprises a first upper limb exercising device (20), a second upper limb exercising device (21) and a first sliding rod (22), wherein the first sliding rod (22) is arranged between the first upper limb exercising device (20) and the second upper limb exercising device (21);
the first upper limb exercising device (20) comprises a first supporting plate (200), a first motor (201) and a first connecting plate (202), wherein the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to the first supporting plate (200) and is connected with a first sliding rod (22) through the first connecting plate (202);
a first arc-shaped through groove (2000) is formed in the first supporting plate (200), and the first sliding rod (22) is arranged in the first arc-shaped through groove (2000);
a hand neck fixing ring sleeve (220) is arranged on the first sliding rod (22);
the second upper limb exercising device (21) has the same structure as the first upper limb exercising device (20);
the grip strength exercising device (3) comprises a first grip strength device (30) and a second grip strength device (31), and the first grip strength device (30) and the second grip strength device (31) are respectively arranged on two sides of the support (1);
the first grip device (30) comprises an air tank (300) and an air bag ball (301), and the air bag ball (301) is connected with the air tank (300) through an air pipe;
the air tank (300) is provided with an air pressure gauge (3000) and an air inlet (3001);
the second grip device (31) has the same structure as the first grip device (30);
the lower limb exercising device (4) comprises a first lower limb exercising device (40), a second lower limb exercising device (41) and a second sliding rod (42), wherein the second sliding rod (42) is arranged between the first lower limb exercising device (40) and the second lower limb exercising device (41);
the first lower limb exercising device (40) comprises a second supporting plate (400), a second motor (401) and a second connecting plate (402), wherein the second motor (401) is fixedly connected to the second supporting plate (400) and is connected with the second sliding rod (42) through the second connecting plate (402);
a second arc-shaped through groove (4000) is formed in the second supporting plate (400);
the second lower limb exercising device (41) is the same as the first lower limb exercising device (40);
the second sliding rod (42) is provided with a first rotating sleeve (420), a first foot fixing plate (421) and a first foot fixing belt (422), the first rotating sleeve (420) is sleeved on the second sliding rod (42) and can rotate, the first foot fixing plate (421) is fixedly connected to the first rotating sleeve (420), and the first foot fixing belt (422) is arranged on the first foot fixing plate (421);
a first foot supporting plate (4210) is arranged on the first foot fixing plate (421);
the first foot supporting plate (4210) is provided with an arc groove (4211).
2. The ICU patient early stage in-bed functional exercise frame of claim 1, wherein: the bracket (1) is also provided with a first supporting rod (10) and a second supporting rod (11), and the first supporting rod (10) and the second supporting rod (11) are respectively arranged at the upper end of the bracket (1);
a first fixed pulley (100) and a second fixed pulley (101) are arranged on the first support rod (10), and a first pull rope (102) is arranged between the first fixed pulley (100) and the second fixed pulley (101);
both ends of the first pull rope (102) are provided with finger ferrules (1020);
the second support rod (11) has the same structure as the first support rod (10).
3. The ICU patient early stage in-bed functional exercise frame of claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the bracket (1) is provided with a sliding groove, and the first supporting rod (10) and the second supporting rod (11) can slide in the sliding groove.
CN201920650379.9U 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 ICU patient early bed function exercise frame Expired - Fee Related CN210542337U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920650379.9U CN210542337U (en) 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 ICU patient early bed function exercise frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920650379.9U CN210542337U (en) 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 ICU patient early bed function exercise frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210542337U true CN210542337U (en) 2020-05-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920650379.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210542337U (en) 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 ICU patient early bed function exercise frame

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN210542337U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116159287A (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-05-26 福建师范大学 Swing type adult limb rehabilitation equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116159287A (en) * 2021-11-24 2023-05-26 福建师范大学 Swing type adult limb rehabilitation equipment

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Granted publication date: 20200519

Termination date: 20210508