CN210537715U

CN210537715U - Three-dimensional cultivation frame of North America chinese flowering crabapple seedling drips irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN210537715U
Application number: CN201921561312.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江文林; 张香杨; 戴俊; 龚世芳; 何良妹
Original assignee: Anhui Lvquan Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Lvquan Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-19
Filing date: 2019-09-19
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is driped irrigation to three-dimensional cultivation frame of North America chinese flowering crabapple seedling, including the cultivation frame, the platform is placed for the echelonment to one side of cultivation frame, places bench installation spring holder, the basin is cultivated to the joint on the spring holder, the top outer wall of cultivating the basin passes through the bolt installing support, cup joint through helicitic texture on the support and drip irrigation the pipe, the top installation water tank of cultivation frame, cultivation frame outer wall and the installation delivery pipe of placing between a lateral wall, delivery pipe intercommunication water tank, the delivery pipe outer wall of placing a lateral wall department cup joints a plurality of outlet pipes, outlet pipe bottom port installation seal valve, drip irrigation the top connection. The North American begonia is planted in the cultivation basin, and the cultivation basin is placed on the spring holder for the spring holder rises or descends when cultivating the interior water content of basin and changing, thereby makes the drip irrigation pipe rise or descend, pushes away the sealing valve when rising through the drip irrigation pipe and drips irrigation, and the sealing valve will blow the water pipe shutoff when descending, thereby automatic control drips irrigation water quantity and time, is convenient for control cultivation basin in water content, practices thrift the manpower.

Description

Three-dimensional cultivation frame of North America chinese flowering crabapple seedling drips irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a North America chinese flowering crabapple cultivates technical field, specifically is a three-dimensional cultivation frame of north America chinese flowering crabapple seedling drips irrigation device.

Background

North American begonia has high ornamental value and rich colors of flower color, leaf color, fruit color and branch color, in order to ensure the planting survival rate of North American begonia, the seeds of North American begonia are often transplanted after being cultivated into seedlings, the seedlings developed from the North American begonia seeds need to strictly control the soil humidity, the water content is too high and easily causes oxygen-poor necrosis, the water content in the soil is too low and easily causes water shortage, the development is influenced, and factors such as weather, temperature and the like can cause the water content change, general personnel can not easily control the watering amount, therefore, the watering work needs professional personnel to operate, so the workload of the professional personnel is large, the error cannot be avoided, and the development of the seedlings is influenced, and therefore, the three-dimensional North American begonia seedling cultivation frame device is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is driped irrigation to three-dimensional culture rack of North America chinese flowering crabapple seedling to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a three-dimensional cultivation rack drip irrigation device for North American begonia seedlings comprises a cultivation rack, wherein one side of the cultivation rack is a step-shaped placing platform, a spring seat is installed on the placing platform and comprises a fixed cylinder, the closed end of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with the placing platform, a sliding cylinder is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed cylinder in a sliding mode, a spring is installed between the top of an inner cavity of the sliding cylinder and the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder, a placing groove is formed in the top of the sliding cylinder, a cultivation basin is connected in a sliding mode in the placing groove in a sliding mode, a support is installed on the outer wall of the top of the cultivation basin through a bolt, a drip irrigation pipe is sleeved on the support through a threaded structure, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation rack, a water supply pipe is fixedly installed between the outer wall of the cultivation rack and the side wall of the placing, and a sealing valve is arranged at the bottom port of the water outlet pipe, and the top of the drip irrigation pipe is connected with the sealing valve.

Preferably, the spring is in compression state all the time, and the external diameter of spring equals the internal diameter of a fixed section of thick bamboo, the outer wall of a fixed section of thick bamboo is opened has the spacing groove, the inner wall top fixed mounting stopper of a slip section of thick bamboo, and stopper slip joint is at the spacing inslot.

Preferably, cultivate basin inner wall fixed mounting moisturizing cotton, the top end face of cultivating the basin is passed through arc and bolted connection in the both ends bottom of support, drip irrigation the pipe and cultivate the axis coincidence of basin, all install the valve on the outlet pipe.

Preferably, the sealing valve comprises a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is fixedly sleeved at the port of the water outlet pipe, an upper through hole is formed in the top of the connecting sleeve, a lower through hole is formed in the bottom of the connecting sleeve, one end of a pressure spring is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the connecting sleeve, the other end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing ball, the sealing ball is tightly pressed on the lower through hole, the top of the drip irrigation pipe is sleeved in the lower through hole, and the top surface of the drip irrigation pipe is tightly contacted with the bottom of the sealing ball.

Preferably, the external diameter of drip irrigation pipe equals the internal diameter of through-hole down, the top of drip irrigation pipe is big-end-up's cavity round platform structure, and round platform outer wall opens has a plurality of water inlets, and the height of through-hole under the round platform highly equals, the inner chamber bottom of drip irrigation pipe is the toper structure, and the fixed a plurality of distributive pipes that cup joint of drip irrigation pipe outer wall in the toper structure outside, the distributive pipe is along dripping irrigation pipe circumference outer wall and is the distribution, and the distributive pipe slope towards the inner chamber of cultivating the basin.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the cultivation pot is placed on the spring seat, so that the spring seat rises or falls when the water content in the cultivation pot changes, the drip irrigation pipe rises or falls, the sealing valve is pushed open to carry out drip irrigation when the drip irrigation pipe rises, and the sealing valve blocks the water blowing pipe when the drip irrigation pipe falls, so that the drip irrigation water quantity and time are automatically controlled, the water content in the cultivation pot is conveniently controlled, the seedling development is facilitated, and the manpower resource is saved; the height of the drip irrigation pipe can be quickly adjusted through the thread structure, so that the drip irrigation pipe can be enabled to tightly press the sealing balls when cultivation basins with different weights are cultivated, and the drip irrigation process is automatically controlled; in the through-hole under the round platform end card income of driping irrigation the pipe for water in the play water pipe can only follow the water inlet and flow in, and moisture equally divide through toper structure bottom and divide a plurality of distributive pipes, be convenient for evenly drip irrigation in to cultivating the basin through the distributive pipe, be convenient for cultivate the interior soil moisture of basin and distribute evenly, the seedling of being convenient for develops.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the cultivation pot of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a right-side cross-sectional structure of the spring seat of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 cultivating frame, 2 placing table, 3 spring seats, 31 fixed cylinder, 32 springs, 33 sliding cylinder, 34 placing groove, 4 cultivating basin, 5 supports, 6 drip irrigation pipes, 7 water outlet pipe, 8 sealing valve, 81 upper through hole, 82 connecting sleeve, 83 pressure spring, 84 sealing ball, 85 lower through hole, 9 water supply pipe, 10 water tank, 11 moisturizing cotton, 12 water inlet, 13 water distribution pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a three-dimensional cultivation rack drip irrigation device for North American begonia seedlings comprises a cultivation rack 1, wherein one side of the cultivation rack 1 is a step-shaped placing platform 2, a spring seat 3 is arranged on the placing platform 2, the spring seat 3 comprises a fixed cylinder 31, the placing platform 2 is fixedly connected with the closed end of the fixed cylinder 31, a sliding cylinder 33 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed cylinder 31, a spring 32 is arranged between the top of the inner cavity of the sliding cylinder 33 and the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 31, a placing groove 34 is formed in the top of the sliding cylinder 33, a cultivation basin 4 is slidably clamped in the placing groove 34, a support 5 is installed on the outer wall of the top of the cultivation basin 4 through a bolt, a drip irrigation pipe 6 is sleeved on the support 5 through a threaded structure, a water tank 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation rack 1, a water supply pipe 9 is fixedly installed between the outer wall of the cultivation rack 1 and the side wall of, a sealing valve 8 is arranged at the bottom port of the water outlet pipe 7, and the top of the drip irrigation pipe 6 is connected with the sealing valve 8. North American begonia is planted in a cultivation pot 4, a proper amount of water is added into soil in the cultivation pot 4 through a professional, the cultivation pot 4 is clamped in a placing groove 34, the height of a drip irrigation pipe 6 is adjusted, the drip irrigation pipe 6 is clamped in a sealing valve 8, the sealing valve 8 seals a water outlet pipe 7, after the water in the cultivation pot 4 is reduced and the weight is reduced, a spring 32 pushes a sliding cylinder 33 to enable the cultivation pot 4 to move upwards, the drip irrigation pipe 6 pushes the sealing valve 8 to push the sealing valve 8 open, the water in the water outlet pipe 7 is dripped into the cultivation pot 4 through the drip irrigation pipe 6, the weight recovers the initial weight after the water is dripped into the cultivation pot 4, the sliding cylinder 33 compresses the spring 32, the cultivation pot 4 descends, the drip irrigation pipe 6 loosens the sealing valve 8, the sealing valve 8 seals the water outlet pipe 7 again, the water amount of drip irrigation is automatically controlled, the water amount in.

Spring 32 is in compression state all the time, and the external diameter of spring 32 equals the internal diameter of a fixed section of thick bamboo 31, and the outer wall of a fixed section of thick bamboo 31 is opened there is the spacing groove, the inner wall top fixed mounting stopper of a sliding barrel 33, and stopper slip joint is at the spacing inslot, and a sliding barrel 33 breaks away from with a fixed section of thick bamboo 31 after avoiding cultivating basin 4 and taking off.

Cultivate basin 4 inner wall fixed mounting moisturizing cotton 11, be convenient for moisturize, the top end face of cultivating basin 4 is passed through arc and bolted connection in the both ends bottom of support 5, drips irrigation pipe 6 and the coincidence of the axis of cultivating basin 4, all installs the valve on the outlet pipe 7.

The sealing valve 8 comprises a connecting sleeve 82, the connecting sleeve 82 is fixedly sleeved at the port of the water outlet pipe 7, an upper through hole 81 is formed in the top of the connecting sleeve 81, a lower through hole 85 is formed in the bottom of the connecting sleeve 82, one end of a pressure spring 83 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve 82, the other end of the pressure spring 83 is fixedly connected with the top of a sealing ball 84, the sealing ball 84 is tightly pressed on the lower through hole 85, the top of the drip irrigation pipe 6 is sleeved in the lower through hole 85, the top of the drip irrigation pipe 6 is tightly contacted with the bottom of the sealing ball 84, the outer diameter of the drip irrigation pipe 6 is equal to the inner diameter of the lower through hole 85, the top of the drip irrigation pipe 6 is of a hollow round table structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, a plurality of water inlets 12 are formed in the outer wall of the round table, the height of the round table is equal to the height of the, convenient to control, make and drip irrigation pipe 6, sealing ball 84 and pressure spring 83 are in the balance, sealing ball 84 will be through-hole 85 sealed down, moisture reduces and receives in cultivating basin 4, it rises thereby to make and drip irrigation pipe 6 move up and promote sealing ball 84 to cultivate basin 4, sealing ball 84 breaks away from through-hole 85 down, water flows into through-hole 85 and water inlet 12 down and drips irrigation pipe 6, thereby drip irrigation in cultivating basin 4, make and cultivate basin 4 weight and rise, then cultivate basin 4 and drive and drip irrigation pipe 6 and move down, sealing ball 84 resets and will descend through-hole 85 shutoff once more.

Drip irrigation pipe 6's inner chamber bottom for the toper structure, and the outer wall of the pipe 6 that drips irrigation outside the toper structure fixedly cup joints a plurality of distributive pipes 13, distributive pipe 13 is along dripping irrigation 6 circumference outer walls of pipe and being distributed, and distributive pipe 13 slopes towards the inner chamber of cultivating basin 4, and moisture passes through toper structure bottom and all divides in a plurality of distributive pipes 13, is convenient for evenly drip irrigation in to cultivating basin 4 through distributive pipe 13, and the distribution of soil moisture in the basin 4 of being convenient for cultivate is even.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, North American begonia is planted in the cultivating basin 4, proper amount of water is added into soil in the cultivating basin 4 by a professional, then the cultivating basin 4 is clamped in the placing groove 34, the drip irrigation pipe 6 is rotated to move the drip irrigation pipe 6 upwards, the round platform end of the drip irrigation pipe 6 is clamped in the lower through hole 85, so that the seal ball 84 is pressed by the drip irrigation pipe 6, the end of the round platform is flush with the bottom of the connecting sleeve 82, the control is convenient, the drip irrigation pipe 6, the seal ball 84 and the pressure spring 83 are balanced, the seal ball 84 seals the lower through hole 85, when water in the cultivating basin 4 is evaporated, the weight of the cultivating basin 4 is reduced, the spring 32 pushes the sliding cylinder 33 to move the cultivating basin 4 upwards, so that the pipe 6 moves upwards and pushes the seal ball 84, the seal ball 84 is separated from the lower through hole 85, the valve on the water outlet pipe 7 controls the water flow in the water outlet pipe 7, so that the water, then the water pipe 6 is driped irrigation through lower through-hole 85 and water inlet 12 slowly instil into to the moisture in outlet pipe 7, the water droplet passes through toper structure bottom and all divides in a plurality of distributive pipes 13, be convenient for evenly drip irrigation in to cultivating basin 4 through distributive pipe 13, be convenient for cultivate the interior soil moisture of basin 4 and distribute evenly, then cultivate basin 4 weight recovery, sliding sleeve 33 compression spring 32 makes to cultivate basin 4 and move down, sealed ball 84 resets through-hole 85 shutoff once more down, thereby automatic control drips irrigation volume and time, be convenient for control and cultivate the interior water content of basin 4, the seedling development of being convenient for, and practice thrift manpower resources.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is driped irrigation to three-dimensional culture rack of North America chinese flowering crabapple seedling, includes culture rack (1), its characterized in that: one side of the cultivation frame (1) is a step-shaped placing platform (2), a spring seat (3) is installed on the placing platform (2), the spring seat (3) comprises a fixed cylinder (31), the fixed cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with the placing platform (2) in a closed end manner, a sliding cylinder (33) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed cylinder (31), a spring (32) is installed between the top of an inner cavity of the sliding cylinder (33) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (31), a placing groove (34) is formed in the top of the sliding cylinder (33), a cultivation basin (4) is slidably clamped in the placing groove (34), the outer wall of the top of the cultivation basin (4) passes through a bolt installing support (5), a drip irrigation pipe (6) is sleeved on the support (5) through a threaded structure, a water tank (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the cultivation frame (1), a water supply pipe (9) is fixedly installed between the, delivery pipe (9) intercommunication water tank (10), delivery pipe (9) outer wall fixed cup joint a plurality of outlet pipes (7) of placing platform (2) lateral wall department, outlet pipe (7) are located and cultivate directly over basin (4), outlet pipe (7) bottom port installation seal valve (8), seal valve (8) are connected at the top of driping irrigation pipe (6).

2. The irrigation device for the stereoscopic cultivation frame of the North American begonia seedling according to the claim 1, is characterized in that: spring (32) are in compression state all the time, and the external diameter of spring (32) equals the internal diameter of a fixed section of thick bamboo (31), the outer wall of a fixed section of thick bamboo (31) is opened there is the spacing groove, the inner wall top fixed mounting stopper of a slip section of thick bamboo (33), and stopper slip joint is at the spacing inslot.

3. The irrigation device for the stereoscopic cultivation frame of the North American begonia seedling according to the claim 1, is characterized in that: cultivate basin (4) inner wall fixed mounting moisturizing cotton (11), the top end face of cultivating basin (4) is passed through arc and bolted connection in the both ends bottom of support (5), drip irrigation pipe (6) and the coincidence of the axis of cultivating basin (4), all install the valve on outlet pipe (7).

4. The irrigation device for the stereoscopic cultivation frame of the North American begonia seedling according to the claim 1, is characterized in that: the sealing valve (8) comprises a connecting sleeve (82), the connecting sleeve (82) is fixedly sleeved at the port of the water outlet pipe (7), an upper through hole (81) is formed in the top of the connecting sleeve (82), a lower through hole (85) is formed in the bottom of the connecting sleeve (82), one end of a pressure spring (83) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve (82), the other end of the pressure spring (83) is fixedly connected to the top of a sealing ball (84), the sealing ball (84) is tightly pressed on the lower through hole (85), the top of the drip irrigation pipe (6) is sleeved in the lower through hole (85), and the top surface of the drip irrigation pipe (6) is tightly contacted with the bottom of the sealing ball (84).

5. The irrigation device for the stereoscopic cultivation frame for the North American begonia seedlings according to the claim 4, is characterized in that: drip irrigation the internal diameter that the external diameter of pipe (6) equals through-hole (85) down, the top of drip irrigation pipe (6) is big-end-up's cavity round platform structure, and the round platform outer wall opens has a plurality of water inlets (12), and the height of through-hole (85) down highly equals of round platform, the inner chamber bottom of drip irrigation pipe (6) is the toper structure, and the fixed a plurality of distributive pipes (13) that cup joint of pipe (6) outer wall of driping irrigation in the toper structure outside, distributive pipe (13) are along driping irrigation pipe (6) circumference outer wall evenly distributed, and distributive pipe (13) slope towards the inner chamber of cultivating basin (4).