CN210537506U - Climbing device convenient to soilless culture fruit is picked - Google Patents
Climbing device convenient to soilless culture fruit is picked Download PDFInfo
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- CN210537506U CN210537506U CN201920963862.2U CN201920963862U CN210537506U CN 210537506 U CN210537506 U CN 210537506U CN 201920963862 U CN201920963862 U CN 201920963862U CN 210537506 U CN210537506 U CN 210537506U
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- soilless culture
- climbing device
- rack
- chain
- speed limiting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a climbing device convenient for picking of soilless culture fruits, which comprises a frame and a storage basket, wherein the frame is provided with a plurality of pedals which are uniformly distributed at intervals along the vertical direction; chain wheels are arranged above and below the rack and are in transmission connection through chains, and the storage basket is connected with the chains through a quick disassembly structure; the chain wheel is provided with a speed limiting mechanism for limiting the rotation of the chain wheel; the bottom of the frame is provided with a roller which is matched with a guide rail on the foundation. The utility model aims at providing a climbing device convenient to soilless culture fruit is picked, the device makes things convenient for the operator to deliver to ground, easy operation, convenient to use with higher-layer fruit when using.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soilless culture, specifically be a climbing device convenient to soilless culture fruit is picked.
Background
Soilless culture refers to a method for irrigating plants with nutrient solution after field planting, and is mostly used for planting vegetables and flowers. The fertilizer has the advantages of high yield, good quality, effective reduction of soil-borne diseases and the like in production, and is beneficial to realizing agricultural modernization.
With the more mature and larger soilless culture technology, some enterprises set the soilless culture racks into a plurality of layer structures in order to fully utilize the limited space, so that more fruits and vegetables can be planted, and the soilless culture racks are inconvenient for picking fruits due to the lack of corresponding auxiliary facilities, so that the design and development of a climbing device for picking fruits are necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at above problem, provide a climbing device convenient to soilless culture fruit is picked, the device makes things convenient for the operator to deliver to ground, easy operation, convenient to use with higher-level fruit when using.
In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a climbing device convenient for picking of soilless culture fruits comprises a rack and a storage basket, wherein pedals are arranged on the rack, and a plurality of pedals are uniformly distributed at intervals in the vertical direction; chain wheels are arranged above and below the rack and are in transmission connection through chains, and the storage basket is connected with the chains through a quick disassembly structure; the chain wheel is provided with a speed limiting mechanism for limiting the rotation of the chain wheel; the bottom of the frame is provided with a roller which is matched with a guide rail on the foundation.
Furthermore, the quick disassembly structure comprises lifting lugs and hooks, wherein the lifting lugs are uniformly distributed on the chain, and the hooks are arranged on the storage basket.
Furthermore, the speed limiting mechanism comprises a speed limiting wheel and a brake shoe, the speed limiting wheel is coaxially connected with the chain wheel in a transmission manner, the brake shoe is surrounded on the outer circumference of the speed limiting wheel in a matching manner, one side of the brake shoe is hinged to the rack through a lever, and the other side of the brake shoe is connected with an extension spring.
Furthermore, the frame still level is equipped with horizontal pole and seat, the horizontal pole sets up a plurality ofly in frame both sides equipartition along vertical direction, seat one end articulates on the horizontal pole, and it can be around the horizontal axis upset.
The utility model has the advantages that: when the device is used, an operator can conveniently send fruits with higher layers to the ground, and the device is simple to operate and convenient to use.
1. In the utility model, the lugs are welded outside the chain link plate, the uniform distribution is arranged on the chain, the hook is connected with the storage basket through the pull rod, and the hook is in clearance fit with the lugs, can be quickly disassembled, and is convenient to take and place.
2. The utility model discloses extension spring on the brake shoe is taut with it under initial condition, embraces the speed limit wheel to prevent that the sprocket from rotating by oneself, when the manual lever of holding tightly on two brake shoes of operator, make brake shoe and speed limit wheel slowly part, fill with putting the thing basket of fruit and drive the chain removal under gravity, slowly put the fruit of eminence to ground, it is extremely convenient to use.
3. The utility model discloses in the seat acquiescence state become vertical state under and stand in one side of frame, after the operator stands to tired, can rotate the seat to the level around the horizontal pole, its other end is taken on the horizontal pole of opposite side, the operator can sit on the seat this moment and have a rest on one side, picks the fruit on one side.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the main section structure in fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at B in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the basket and the chain in the present invention.
The text labels in the figures are represented as: 1. a frame; 2. a storage basket; 3. a pedal; 4. a sprocket; 5. a chain; 6. a roller; 7. a guide rail; 8. lifting lugs; 9. hooking; 10. a speed limiting wheel; 11. brake shoes; 12. a lever; 13. an extension spring; 14. a cross bar; 15. a seat plate; 16. a culture shelf.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the description of the present invention is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the specific structure of the present invention is: a climbing device convenient for picking of soilless culture fruits comprises a rack 1 and a storage basket 2, wherein the rack 1 is formed by oppositely arranging two vertical upright rods, a pedal 3 is horizontally arranged on the rack, two ends of the pedal 3 are respectively connected with the side surfaces of the upright rods, and a plurality of pedals 3 are uniformly distributed at intervals in the vertical direction; the chain wheels 4 are arranged above and below the rack 1, the chain wheels 4 are in transmission connection through chains 5, namely the chain wheels 4 capable of rotating around a horizontal shaft are oppositely arranged on two sides above the rack 1, similarly, the chain wheels 4 capable of rotating around the horizontal shaft are oppositely arranged on two sides below the rack, at least four chain wheels 4 are in transmission connection through the chains 5 to form a rectangular structure, and the storage basket 2 is connected with the chains 5 through a quick-disassembly structure; the chain wheel 4 is provided with a speed limiting mechanism for limiting the rotation of the chain wheel, and the speed limiting mechanism is arranged on the chain wheel 4 positioned below the rack 1; the bottom of the frame 1 is provided with four rollers 6, and the rollers 6 are matched with guide rails 7 on a foundation. Two guide rails 7 are laid relatively in the side of cultivateing frame 16, fix on the ground through rag bolt, and guide rail 7 side is equipped with along its extending direction with 6 diameter clearance fit's of gyro wheel spout, and gyro wheel 6 removes in the spout, and stability is better.
Preferably, the quick disassembling structure comprises lifting lugs 8 and hooks 9, wherein the lifting lugs 8 are uniformly distributed on the chain 5, and the hooks 9 are arranged on the basket 2. The lug 8 welds in the outside of 5 link joints of chain, and couple 9 is connected with putting thing basket 2 through the pull rod, and it and 8 clearance fit of lug can dismantle fast, conveniently get and put.
Preferably, the speed limiting mechanism comprises a speed limiting wheel 10 and brake shoes 11, the two brake shoes 11 are used in a pair in a matching manner, a non-slip mat is arranged on the contact surface in the brake shoes 11, the speed limiting wheel 10 is in coaxial transmission connection with the chain wheel 4, namely, the speed limiting wheel 10 is coaxially fixedly connected with one end of a sleeve, the other end of the sleeve is coaxially fixedly connected with the side surface of the chain wheel 4, the sleeve is movably arranged on the rack 1 through a horizontally arranged screw, the two brake shoes 11 are surrounded on the outer circumference of the speed limiting wheel 10 in a matching manner, one side of each brake shoe 11 is hinged on the rack 1 through a lever 12, and the. This extension spring 13 initial condition is taut with two brake shoes 11 down, embraces speed limit wheel 10 to prevent that sprocket 4 from rotating by oneself, when the operator manually grips lever 12 on two brake shoes 11, make brake shoe 11 slowly part with speed limit wheel 10, fill with putting thing basket 2 of fruit and drive chain 5 under gravity and remove, slowly put the fruit of eminence to ground, it is extremely convenient to use.
Preferably, the rack 1 is further horizontally provided with a plurality of cross rods 14 and seat plates 15, the cross rods 14 are uniformly distributed on two sides of the rack 1 along the vertical direction, and one end of each seat plate 15 is movably hinged to the corresponding cross rod 14 through a U-shaped bolt and can turn over around a horizontal shaft. In a default state, the seat plate 15 is upright on one side of the frame 1, when an operator stands up and is tired, the seat plate 15 can rotate (clockwise rotation in fig. 3) around the cross rod 14 to be horizontal, the other end of the seat plate is lapped on the cross rod 14 on the other side, and the operator can sit on the seat plate 15 to rest and pick fruits.
When the fruit picking machine is used specifically, the machine frame 1 is moved to a position where a fruit is required to be picked of the culture frame 16, one operator climbs the higher position of the machine frame 1 through the pedal 3 to place the picked fruit in the storage basket 2, the other operator is used for connecting the storage basket 2 full of the fruit on the side face of the machine frame 1, on one hand, the storage basket 2 is slowly placed on the ground through the speed limiting mechanism, on the other hand, the empty storage basket 2 is hung on the chain 5 on the other side through the quick disassembling structure, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the methods and their core concepts. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the above technical features can be combined in a proper manner; the application of these modifications, variations or combinations, or the application of the concepts and solutions of the present invention in other contexts without modification, is not intended to be considered as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A climbing device convenient for picking of soilless culture fruits comprises a rack (1) and a storage basket (2), and is characterized in that pedals (3) are arranged on the rack (1), and a plurality of pedals (3) are uniformly distributed at intervals in the vertical direction; chain wheels (4) are arranged above and below the rack (1), the chain wheels (4) are in transmission connection through chains (5), and the storage basket (2) is connected with the chains (5) through a quick disassembly structure; the chain wheel (4) is provided with a speed limiting mechanism for limiting the rotation of the chain wheel; the bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a roller (6), and the roller (6) is matched with a guide rail (7) on a foundation.
2. The climbing device for facilitating soilless culture fruit picking according to claim 1, wherein the quick-dismantling structure comprises lifting lugs (8) and hooks (9), the lifting lugs (8) are uniformly distributed on the chain (5), and the hooks (9) are arranged on the storage basket (2).
3. The climbing device for facilitating soilless culture fruit picking according to claim 1, wherein the speed limiting mechanism comprises a speed limiting wheel (10) and a brake shoe (11), the speed limiting wheel (10) is in coaxial transmission connection with the chain wheel (4), the brake shoe (11) is wrapped on the outer circumference of the speed limiting wheel (10) in a matching mode, one side of the brake shoe is hinged to the rack (1) through a lever (12), and the other side of the brake shoe is connected with a tension spring (13).
4. The climbing device for facilitating soilless culture fruit picking according to the claim 1, characterized in that the frame (1) is further horizontally provided with a plurality of cross bars (14) and seat plates (15), the cross bars (14) are uniformly distributed on two sides of the frame (1) along the vertical direction, one end of each seat plate (15) is hinged on the cross bar (14), and the seat plates can turn around a horizontal shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920963862.2U CN210537506U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Climbing device convenient to soilless culture fruit is picked |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920963862.2U CN210537506U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Climbing device convenient to soilless culture fruit is picked |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210537506U true CN210537506U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920963862.2U Active CN210537506U (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | Climbing device convenient to soilless culture fruit is picked |
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| CN (1) | CN210537506U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117158191A (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2023-12-05 | 华中农业大学 | Automatic oil tea fruit collecting machine |
-
2019
- 2019-06-25 CN CN201920963862.2U patent/CN210537506U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117158191A (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2023-12-05 | 华中农业大学 | Automatic oil tea fruit collecting machine |
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