CN210529595U - Road cleaning equipment sucking disc and road cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road cleaning equipment sucker and road cleaning equipment, which comprises a dust absorption shell, a dust hood, a crushing shell, guide rods, a sliding plate, a mounting plate, a scraper, a connecting plate, a slideway, a slide block, a sliding frame, a rack, a fixing plate, a servo motor and a half gear, wherein the top of the dust absorption shell is symmetrically fixed with the dust hood, the dust hood is communicated with the dust absorption shell, one side of the dust absorption shell is fixed with a crushing surgery, the inner wall of the crushing shell is symmetrically fixed with the guide rods, the two guide rods in the crushing shell are connected with the sliding plate in a sliding way through guide sleeves, the bottoms of a plurality of sliding plates on the guide rods are fixed with the mounting plate, the scraper is fixed on the lower surface of the mounting plate at equal intervals, the tops of a plurality of sliding plates on the guide rods are fixed with the connecting plate, the upper surface of, and the road surface is sprinkled after cleaning, so that dust can be prevented from being adhered to the ground, and the cleaning effect is improved.

Description

Road cleaning equipment sucking disc and road cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road cleaning technical field specifically is road cleans equipment sucking disc and road and cleans equipment.

Background

With the continuous expansion of the scale of cities and the continuous increase of road mileage in urban areas, the mechanization of road cleaning is becoming more and more common. In the existing road sweeping equipment, a fan is generally adopted to generate negative pressure in a suction disc cavity, and road surface garbage and dust are sucked into a garbage can through the suction disc cavity along with air flow, so that the aim of cleaning the road surface is fulfilled;

road sweeping device sucking disc and road sweeping device according to prior patent CN206844010U, wherein, road sweeping device sucking disc includes sucking disc body, straw and drive assembly, and the straw is provided on the sucking disc body along the width direction of road sweeping device is movably, and drive assembly is used for driving the straw and removes along the sucking disc body. When the road cleaning equipment works, the position of the suction pipe in the width direction of the road cleaning equipment can be flexibly controlled by the driving part according to the distribution condition and the weight of the garbage on the road, the pressure distribution in the suction cavity of the suction disc body is changed, so that the position with larger vacuum degree in the suction cavity is aligned to the region where the garbage on the road surface is concentrated or the garbage is heavier, the suction performance of the cleaning equipment can be improved under the condition that the power of a fan is not increased, the energy consumption and the radiation noise of the equipment can be effectively reduced, but when the road cleaning equipment is used, when the garbage is stuck to the ground, the suction disc cannot adsorb and clean the garbage, and the cleaning equipment sprays water on the road surface before the fan adsorbs the garbage, so that the dust on the ground cannot be sucked by the dust collection cover, and the cleaning effect is poor. To this end, we propose road sweeping device suction cups and road sweeping devices.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a road cleans equipment sucking disc and road and cleans equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: road sweeping equipment sucker comprises a dust collection shell, a dust collection cover, a crushing shell, guide rods, a sliding plate, a mounting plate, scrapers, a connecting plate, a slide way, a sliding block, a sliding frame, a rack, a fixing plate, a servo motor and a half gear, wherein the dust collection cover is symmetrically fixed at the top of the dust collection shell and is communicated with the dust collection shell, crushing surgery is fixed on one side of the dust collection shell, the guide rods are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the crushing shell, the two guide rods in the crushing shell are slidably connected with the sliding plate through guide sleeves, the mounting plate is fixed at the bottoms of a plurality of the sliding plates on the guide rods, the scrapers are fixed at equal intervals on the lower surface of the mounting plate, the connecting plate is fixed at the tops of the plurality of the sliding plates on the guide rods, the slide way is arranged on the upper surface of the crushing shell, the utility model discloses a crushing shell, including broken shell, sliding frame, servo motor, fixed plate and rack, the sliding frame inner wall symmetry is fixed with the rack, the one end that broken shell upper surface is close to the sliding frame is fixed with the fixed plate, one side that the sliding frame was kept away from to the fixed plate is fixed with servo motor, servo motor's output passes the fixed plate and is fixed with half.

Preferably, the two ends of the dust collection shell and the two ends of the crushing shell are symmetrically and rotatably connected with rollers through bearings.

Preferably, the scraper is arranged in a triangular shape.

Preferably, the side of the crushing shell far away from the dust collection shell is symmetrically fixed with mounting pieces.

Preferably, a water spraying pipe is fixed on one side of the dust suction shell, which is far away from the crushing shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. when the utility model is used, the device is arranged on the driving trolley through the mounting plate, when the driving trolley walks, the device is driven to walk, when the device moves forwards, the scraper scrapes off the garbage adhered to the ground, at the moment, the dust and the scraped garbage are sucked into the garbage can through the dust collecting cover through the air inlet of the fan, the servo motor drives the half gear to rotate when rotating, so that the half gear is meshed with the rack at the top of the inner wall of the sliding frame, and further the half gear drives the sliding frame to slide towards one end, when the half gear is separated from the rack at the top of the inner wall of the sliding frame, the half gear is just meshed with the rack at the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding frame, and the sliding frame is driven to reversely slide, so that the sliding frame does reciprocating linear motion, and further the sliding frame drives the connecting plate to slide through the slider, and further the sliding plate slides on the, and then make the slide drive a plurality of scrapers horizontal slip on the mounting panel for the scraper can strike off the rubbish omnidirectional on ground, improves and cleans efficiency, and this device can clear away the rubbish level of subaerial adhesion, the clearance of the people of being convenient for.

2. The utility model discloses one side that broken shell was kept away from to dust absorption shell is fixed with the spray pipe, accomplishes the back at this device to the road clearance, carries out the watering through the spray pipe to the ground of cleaning, and this device is carrying out the watering to the road again after cleaning, can prevent that the dust adhesion is subaerial, improves and cleans the effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the anatomical structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a dust collection housing; 2. a dust collection cover; 3. crushing the shell; 4. a guide bar; 5. a slide plate; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a scraper; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a slideway; 10. a slider; 11. a sliding frame; 12. a rack; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a servo motor; 15. a half gear; 16. a roller; 17. mounting a sheet; 18. and a water spray pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a road sweeping equipment sucker comprises a dust collection shell 1, a dust collection cover 2, a crushing shell 3, guide rods 4, sliding plates 5, a mounting plate 6, scrapers 7, a connecting plate 8, a slide way 9, a sliding block 10, a sliding frame 11, a rack 12, a fixing plate 13, a servo motor 14 and a half gear 15, wherein the dust collection cover 2 is symmetrically fixed at the top of the dust collection shell 1, the dust collection cover 2 is communicated with the dust collection shell 1, crushing surgery is fixed at one side of the dust collection shell 1, the guide rods 4 are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the crushing shell 3, the two guide rods 4 in the crushing shell 3 are slidably connected with the sliding plates 5 through guide sleeves, the mounting plates 6 are fixed at the bottoms of a plurality of sliding plates 5 on the guide rods 4, the scrapers 7 are fixed on the lower surface of the mounting plates 6 at equal intervals, the tops of a plurality of sliding plates 5, 8 upper surface middle parts of connecting plate are fixed with slider 10, and slider 10 and slide 9 sliding connection, slider 10 top is passed slide 9 and is fixed with slide frame 11, 11 inner wall symmetries of slide frame are fixed with rack 12, the one end that broken shell 3 upper surface is close to slide frame 11 is fixed with fixed plate 13, one side that slide frame 11 was kept away from to fixed plate 13 is fixed with servo motor 14, servo motor 14's output passes fixed plate 13 and is fixed with half-gear 15, and half-gear 15 is connected with rack 12 meshing.

The two ends of the dust collection shell 1 and the two ends of the crushing shell 3 are both connected with idler wheels 16 in a symmetrical and rotating mode through bearings, and the dust collection shell 1 and the crushing shell 3 can move conveniently.

The scraper 7 is arranged in a triangular mode, so that garbage adhered to the ground can be scraped conveniently.

The side of the crushing shell 3 far away from the dust absorption shell 1 is symmetrically fixed with mounting pieces 17, which are convenient for connection with a driving trolley.

A spray pipe 18 is fixed on one side of the dust collection shell 1 far away from the crushing shell 3, so that water can be conveniently sprayed on the ground after cleaning.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage collection device is used, the garbage collection device is arranged on a driving trolley through an installation sheet 17, the driving trolley drives the device to travel when traveling, when the device moves forwards, a scraper 7 scrapes off garbage adhered to the ground, at the moment, the dust and the scraped garbage are sucked into a garbage box through a dust collection cover 2 through an air inlet of a fan, a servo motor 14 drives a half gear 15 to rotate when rotating, the half gear 15 is meshed with a rack 12 at the top of the inner wall of a sliding frame 11, the half gear 15 drives the sliding frame 11 to slide towards one end, when the half gear 15 is separated from the rack 12 at the top of the inner wall of the sliding frame 11, the half gear 15 is just meshed with the rack 12 at the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding frame 11, the sliding frame 11 is driven to reversely slide, the sliding frame 11 is further driven to do reciprocating linear motion, and the sliding frame 11 drives a connecting plate 8 to slide through a sliding block 10, and then make slide 5 slide on guide arm 4, and then make slide 5 drive a plurality of scrapers 7 horizontal slip on mounting panel 6 for scraper 7 can strike off the rubbish omnidirectional on ground, improves and cleans efficiency, and one side that broken shell 3 was kept away from to dust absorption shell 1 is fixed with spray pipe 18, accomplishes the back at this device to the road clearance, sprinkles through spray pipe 18 to the ground of cleaning.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Road cleans equipment sucking disc, including dust absorption shell (1), dust cage (2), broken shell (3), guide arm (4), slide (5), mounting panel (6), scraper (7), connecting plate (8), slide (9), slider (10), sliding frame (11), rack (12), fixed plate (13), servo motor (14) and semi-gear (15), its characterized in that: dust collection cover (2) is symmetrically fixed on the top of dust collection shell (1), dust collection cover (2) is communicated with dust collection shell (1), crushing surgery is fixed on one side of dust collection shell (1), guide rods (4) are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of crushing shell (3), two guide rods (4) in crushing shell (3) are connected with sliding plates (5) through guide sleeves in a sliding manner, mounting plates (6) are fixed at the bottoms of a plurality of sliding plates (5) on guide rods (4), scrapers (7) are fixed on the mounting plates (6) at equal intervals on the lower surfaces, connecting plates (8) are fixed at the tops of a plurality of sliding plates (5) on guide rods (4), a slide (9) is arranged on the upper surface of crushing shell (3), a slide block (10) is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of connecting plates (8), the slide block (10) is connected with slide way (9) in a sliding manner, and a slide frame (11) is fixed on the slide block, sliding frame (11) inner wall symmetry is fixed with rack (12), the one end that broken shell (3) upper surface is close to sliding frame (11) is fixed with fixed plate (13), one side that sliding frame (11) were kept away from in fixed plate (13) is fixed with servo motor (14), the output of servo motor (14) passes fixed plate (13) and is fixed with half-gear (15), and half-gear (15) are connected with rack (12) meshing.

2. The road sweeping device suction cup of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the dust collection shell (1) and the two ends of the crushing shell (3) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with rollers (16) through bearings.

3. The road sweeping device suction cup of claim 1, wherein: the scraper (7) is arranged in a triangular shape.

4. The road sweeping device suction cup of claim 1, wherein: and mounting pieces (17) are symmetrically fixed on one side of the crushing shell (3) far away from the dust collection shell (1).

5. The road sweeping device suction cup of claim 1, wherein: a spray pipe (18) is fixed on one side of the dust collection shell (1) far away from the crushing shell (3).

6. A road sweeping device, characterized in that: comprising a road sweeping device suction cup according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

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