CN210528817U - Fertilizer turns over throwing device with shredding function - Google Patents
Fertilizer turns over throwing device with shredding function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210528817U CN210528817U CN201921449802.5U CN201921449802U CN210528817U CN 210528817 U CN210528817 U CN 210528817U CN 201921449802 U CN201921449802 U CN 201921449802U CN 210528817 U CN210528817 U CN 210528817U
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- turning
- throwing
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- roller
- portal frame
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a fertilizer turns over throwing device with shredding function, including two actuating mechanism, two actuating mechanism top surfaces link jointly has a portal frame, are equipped with the annular slab on the portal frame, turn over throwing roller, motor B, adjustable turn over throwing device, turn over throwing board, rubbing crusher constructs, plough device, delivery pump, solvent jar and shower nozzle. The utility model can crush the caking raw material turned out during turning by arranging the crushing mechanism, thereby avoiding the reduction of fermentation quality caused by incomplete fermentation of the raw material; meanwhile, the adjustable turning and throwing device can conveniently adjust the position of the turning and throwing plate, so that the turning and throwing depth is changed; and finally, the plowing device can plow the raw materials firstly, and then turn over and throw the raw materials after the raw materials are soft, so that the turning and throwing effect can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a turn over throwing device technical field, especially relate to a fertilizer turns over throwing device with shredding function.
Background
When the fertilizers are statically fermented and stacked, anaerobic fermentation is converted due to insufficient oxygen supply, a large amount of odor such as hydrogen sulfide is generated, and the risk of explosion is caused, so that the fertilizers need to be turned and thrown regularly to reduce the risk of stacking. However, the organic fertilizer can be partially agglomerated after being stacked, and the existing turning and throwing machine cannot effectively treat the agglomerated fertilizer when turning and throwing the organic fertilizer, so that the fermentation quality of the organic fertilizer can be reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses aim at solving the not enough of prior art, and provide a fertilizer turns over throwing device with shredding function.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, adopt following technical scheme:
the organic fertilizer turning and throwing device with the crushing function comprises two driving mechanisms, wherein the top surfaces of the two driving mechanisms are jointly connected with a portal frame, an annular plate is arranged on the lower portion of a side plate in the portal frame, a hollow turning and throwing roller is arranged in the annular plate in a rotating mode through a bearing, one end, far away from the annular plate, of a turning and throwing roller rotating shaft penetrates through the portal frame and is connected with a motor B, a plurality of adjustable turning and throwing devices are arranged on the turning and throwing roller, one end, far away from the turning and throwing roller, of each adjustable turning and throwing device is provided with a plurality of turning and throwing plates through a support, a crushing mechanism is further arranged on the portal frame, a plough device is arranged in the portal frame right below the crushing mechanism, a conveying pump and a solvent tank are arranged on the top plate surface of the portal frame, the input end of the conveying pump is communicated with.
Particularly, actuating mechanism includes the base, and both sides all rotate around in the base and are equipped with the removal wheel, and one side that two bases deviate from mutually all is equipped with motor A, and motor A's output shaft stretches into in the base that corresponds and is connected with a removal wheel transmission through sprocket chain drive mechanism.
Particularly, the adjustable turning device comprises a supporting cylinder arranged on the outer surface of the turning roller, the supporting cylinder is not provided with a top bottom surface, a telescopic cylinder is arranged in the supporting cylinder in a sliding mode through a sliding block, the telescopic cylinder penetrates through one side, far away from the turning roller, of the supporting cylinder and is connected with a turning plate through a support, a nut is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the telescopic cylinder, a lead screw extending into the turning roller is connected to the inner bottom end of the nut in a threaded mode, a bevel gear A is arranged at the end of the lead screw in the turning roller, a motor C is arranged on one side in the turning roller, the output end of the motor C is provided with a rotating shaft rotatably connected with the other side in the turning roller, and a plurality of.
Particularly, a limiting plate is arranged at the end head of the screw rod in the telescopic cylinder.
Particularly, the cross section of the turning and throwing plate is arc-shaped, one side of the turning and throwing plate, which is far away from the turning and throwing roller, and the front side of the turning and throwing plate along the rotation direction of the turning and throwing roller are arc-shaped.
The grinding mechanism comprises two hydraulic cylinders arranged on two sides of the top surface of a portal frame, the hydraulic cylinders are located behind the adjustable turning and throwing device, piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders penetrate through the portal frame top plate and are connected with connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are connected with portal frame side plates in a sliding mode through sliding grooves, grinding rollers are arranged between the two connecting blocks in a rotating mode, a bar-shaped hole is formed in one side plate of the portal frame, one end of a grinding roller rotating shaft penetrates through one connecting block and penetrates through the bar-shaped hole, a motor D connected with the portal frame side plates in a sliding mode is connected with the grinding roller rotating shaft penetrating through the bar-shaped hole, and a plurality of grinding knives are evenly distributed on the grinding rollers between every two adjacent.
Particularly, the top and the lower part of the front side and the rear side of the portal frame are both provided with threaded holes, the threaded holes of the lower part are in threaded connection with a fixing plate through studs, one side, away from the portal frame, of the fixing plate is provided with a baffle through a connecting rod, the top of the baffle is in threaded connection with the threaded holes in the top of the portal frame through the studs, and the distance between the top ends of the two baffles is smaller than the distance between the bottom.
Particularly, the plowing device comprises a connecting roller fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the portal frame, a plurality of plowing plough rods are arranged on the connecting roller at intervals, one side, away from the adjustable turning device, of each plowing plough rod is connected with a plowing plough head through a connecting rod, each plowing plough head comprises a triangular plate and a trapezoidal plate connected with the top end of the triangular plate, and the sections of the triangular plate and the trapezoidal plate are arc-shaped and are connected with the plowing plough rods through the connecting rods.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can crush the caking raw material turned out during turning by arranging the crushing mechanism, thereby avoiding the reduction of fermentation quality caused by incomplete fermentation of the raw material; meanwhile, the adjustable turning and throwing device can conveniently adjust the position of the turning and throwing plate, so that the turning and throwing depth is changed; and finally, the plowing device can plow the raw materials firstly, and then turn over and throw the raw materials after the raw materials are soft, so that the turning and throwing effect can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the adjustable turning device;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the flipping and polishing plate;
FIG. 5 is a left side view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the plow head;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the plowing plowshare;
FIG. 8 is a left side view of the plowing share;
in the figure: 1-a portal frame; 2-a ring plate; 3-turning the throwing roller; 4-motor B; 5-turning and polishing the plate; 6-a delivery pump; 7-solvent tank; 8-a spray head; 9-a base; 10-a moving wheel; 11-motor a; 12-a support cylinder; 13-a slide block; 14-a telescopic cylinder; 15-a nut; 16-a lead screw; 17-bevel gear A; 18-motor C; 19-a rotating shaft; 20-bevel gear B; 21-a limiting plate; 22-hydraulic cylinder; 23-connecting blocks; 24-a crushing roller; 25-motor D; 26-crushing cutter; 27-a baffle; 28-connecting rollers; 29-ploughing a plough rod; 30-ploughing ploughshare; 31-a set square; 32-trapezoidal plates; 33-fixing the plate;
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
as shown in figures 1-8, an organic fertilizer turning device with a crushing function comprises two driving mechanisms, the top surfaces of the two driving mechanisms are jointly connected with a portal frame 1, the lower part of a side plate at one side in the portal frame 1 is provided with an annular plate 2, a hollow turning and throwing roller 3 is rotatably arranged in the annular plate 2 through a bearing, one end, far away from the annular plate 2, of a rotating shaft of the turning and throwing roller 3 penetrates through the portal frame 1 and is connected with a motor B4, the turning and throwing roller 3 is provided with a plurality of adjustable turning and throwing devices, one end, far away from the turning and throwing roller 3, of each adjustable turning and throwing device is provided with a plurality of turning and throwing, still be equipped with rubbing crusher on portal frame 1, be equipped with the plough device in portal frame 1 under rubbing crusher, the roof top surface of portal frame 1 is equipped with delivery pump 6 and solvent tank 7, and the input of delivery pump 6 passes through the bottom intercommunication in pipeline and the solvent tank 7, and the roof bottom surface of portal frame 1 is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles 8 of being connected with delivery pump 6 output.
Particularly, actuating mechanism includes base 9, and the front and back both sides all rotate in base 9 and are equipped with and remove wheel 10, and one side that two base 9 deviate from mutually all is equipped with motor A11, and the output shaft of motor A11 stretches into in the corresponding base 9 and is connected with a removal wheel 10 transmission through sprocket chain drive mechanism.
Particularly, the adjustable turning device comprises a supporting cylinder 12 arranged on the outer surface of the turning roller 3, the supporting cylinder 12 is provided with no top bottom surface, a telescopic cylinder 14 is arranged in the supporting cylinder 12 in a sliding mode through a sliding block 13, the telescopic cylinder 14 penetrates through one side, far away from the turning roller 3, of the supporting cylinder 12 and is connected with the turning plate 5 through a support, a nut 15 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the telescopic cylinder 14, a lead screw 16 extending into the turning roller 3 is connected to the inside of the nut 15 in a threaded mode, a bevel gear A17 is arranged at the end of the lead screw 16 in the turning roller 3, a motor C18 is arranged on one side in the turning roller 3, a rotating shaft 19 rotatably connected with the other side in the turning roller 3 is arranged at the output end of the motor C18, and a plurality of bevel gears B20 meshed with the.
In particular, a limit plate 21 is arranged at the end of the screw rod 16 in the telescopic cylinder 14.
Particularly, the cross section of the turning and throwing plate 5 is arc-shaped, one side of the turning and throwing plate 5, which is far away from the turning and throwing roller 3, and the front side of the turning and throwing plate 5 along the rotating direction of the turning and throwing roller 3 are arc-shaped.
Particularly, the crushing mechanism comprises two hydraulic cylinders 22 arranged on two sides of the top surface of a top plate of a portal frame 1, the hydraulic cylinders 22 are positioned behind the adjustable turning and throwing device, piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders 22 penetrate through the top plate of the portal frame 1 and are connected with connecting blocks 23, the connecting blocks 23 are connected with side plates of the portal frame 1 in a sliding mode through sliding grooves, crushing rollers 24 are rotatably arranged between the two connecting blocks 23, a strip-shaped hole is formed in one side plate of the portal frame 1, one end of a rotating shaft of each crushing roller 24 penetrates through one connecting block 23 and penetrates through the strip-shaped hole, the rotating shaft of each crushing roller 24 penetrating through the strip-shaped hole is connected with a motor D25 connected with the side plates of the portal frame 1 in a sliding mode, and a plurality of crushing knives 26.
Particularly, threaded holes are formed in the top and the lower portion of the front side and the rear side of the portal frame 1, a fixing plate 33 is screwed in the threaded hole of the lower portion through a stud, a baffle 27 is arranged on one side, far away from the portal frame 1, of the fixing plate 33 through a connecting rod, the top of the baffle 27 is screwed in the threaded hole of the top of the portal frame 1 through the stud, and the distance between the top ends of the two baffles 27 is smaller than the distance between the bottom ends.
Particularly, the plowing device comprises a connecting roller 28 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the portal frame 1, a plurality of plowing plow rods 29 are arranged on the connecting roller 28 at intervals, one side of each plowing plow rod 29 far away from the adjustable turning device is connected with a plowing plow head 30 through a connecting rod, each plowing plow head 30 comprises a triangular plate 31 and a trapezoidal plate 32 connected with the top end of the triangular plate 31, and the sections of the triangular plate 31 and the trapezoidal plate 32 are arc-shaped and are connected with the plowing plow rods 29 through the connecting rods.
When the utility model is used, the utility model is moved to a raw material stacking area, the motor A11 drives the moving wheel 10 to move forwards, the plowing plowshare 30 plows the raw material at first, then the motor B4 drives the turning and throwing roller 3 to rotate, the turning and throwing plate 5 turns and throws the raw material, the caked raw material is clamped between the two turning and throwing plates 5, in the rotating process of the turning and throwing roller 3, after the raw material rises to a certain height, the motor D25 drives the crushing knife 26 on the crushing roller 24 to crush the caked raw material, and in the turning and throwing process, the conveying pump 6 sprays the bactericide and the like in the solvent tank 7 on the raw material through the spray head 8; make lead screw 16 rotate through control motor C18, telescopic cylinder 14 goes up and down under the effect of screw 15 this moment, can adjust this moment the utility model discloses a turn over the throwing degree of depth, adjust and turn over the position that control pneumatic cylinder 22 adjusted crushing sword 26 behind the throwing degree of depth, avoid crushing sword 26 and the support that turns over throwing board 5 to collide and cause the damage of equipment.
The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various improvements made by the method concept and technical solution of the present invention or directly applied to other occasions without improvement are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An organic fertilizer turning device with a crushing function is characterized by comprising two driving mechanisms, wherein the top surfaces of the two driving mechanisms are jointly connected with a portal frame (1), the lower part of a side plate at one side in the portal frame (1) is provided with an annular plate (2), a hollow turning and throwing roller (3) is arranged in the annular plate (2) through a bearing in a rotating manner, one end, away from the annular plate (2), of a rotating shaft of the turning and throwing roller (3) penetrates through the portal frame (1) and is connected with a motor B (4), the turning and throwing roller (3) is provided with a plurality of adjustable turning and throwing devices, one end, away from the turning and throwing roller (3), of each adjustable turning and throwing device is provided with a plurality of turning and throwing plates (5) through a support, the portal frame (1) is also provided with the crushing mechanism, a plough device is arranged in the portal frame (1) right below the crushing mechanism, the top surface of a top plate of, the input end of the delivery pump (6) is communicated with the bottom in the solvent tank (7) through a pipeline, and the bottom surface of the top plate of the portal frame (1) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (8) connected with the output end of the delivery pump (6).
2. The organic fertilizer turning and throwing device with the smashing function according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises bases (9), moving wheels (10) are rotatably arranged on the front side and the rear side in each base (9), a motor A (11) is arranged on one side, away from each other, of each base (9), and an output shaft of each motor A (11) extends into the corresponding base (9) and is in transmission connection with one moving wheel (10) through a chain wheel and chain transmission mechanism.
3. The organic fertilizer turning device with the smashing function according to claim 1, wherein the adjustable turning device comprises a supporting cylinder (12) arranged on the outer surface of a turning roller (3), the supporting cylinder (12) is not provided with a top surface and a bottom surface, a telescopic cylinder (14) is arranged in the supporting cylinder (12) in a sliding mode through a sliding block (13), the telescopic cylinder (14) penetrates through one side, far away from the turning roller (3), of the supporting cylinder (12) and is connected with a turning plate (5) through a support, a screw nut (15) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the telescopic cylinder (14), a screw rod (16) extending into the turning roller (3) is connected in the screw nut (15) in a threaded mode, a bevel gear A (17) is arranged at the end of the screw rod (16) in the turning roller (3), a motor C (18) is arranged on one side in the turning roller (3), a rotating shaft (19) rotatably connected with the other side in the turning roller (3) is arranged at the output end of the motor, a plurality of bevel gears B (20) meshed with the bevel gears A (17) are correspondingly arranged on the rotating shaft (19).
4. The organic fertilizer turning and throwing device with the smashing function according to claim 3, wherein a limiting plate (21) is arranged at the end of a lead screw (16) in the telescopic cylinder (14).
5. The organic fertilizer turning and throwing device with the crushing function according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the turning and throwing plate (5) is arc-shaped, one side of the turning and throwing plate (5) far away from the turning and throwing roller (3) is arc-shaped, and the front side of the turning and throwing plate (5) along the rotation direction of the turning and throwing roller (3) is arc-shaped.
6. The organic fertilizer turning device with the crushing function as claimed in claim 1, the grinding mechanism is including two pneumatic cylinders (22) of locating the roof top surface both sides of portal frame (1), pneumatic cylinder (22) are located adjustable turning device's rear, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (22) runs through portal frame (1) roof and is connected with connecting block (23), connecting block (23) are through spout and portal frame (1) curb plate sliding connection, it is equipped with crushing roller (24) to rotate between two connecting block (23), be equipped with the bar hole on one side curb plate of portal frame (1), crushing roller (24) pivot one end runs through one connecting block (23) and passes the bar hole, it has motor D (25) with portal frame (1) curb plate sliding connection to pass crushing roller (24) pivot in bar hole, the circumference equipartition has a plurality of crushing sword (26) on crushing roller (24) between two adjacent turning and throwing boards (5) on every adjustable turning device.
7. The organic fertilizer turning and throwing device with the smashing function according to claim 1, wherein threaded holes are formed in the top and the lower portion of the front side and the rear side of the portal frame (1), a fixing plate (33) is connected to the threaded holes in the lower portion through studs in a threaded mode, a baffle (27) is arranged on one side, away from the portal frame (1), of the fixing plate (33) through a connecting rod, the top of the baffle (27) is connected with the threaded holes in the top of the portal frame (1) through studs in a threaded mode, and the distance between the top ends of the two baffles (27) is smaller than the distance between the bottom ends.
8. The organic fertilizer turning device with the smashing function according to claim 1, wherein the plowing device comprises a connecting roller (28) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a portal frame (1), a plurality of plowing plow rods (29) are arranged on the connecting roller (28) at intervals, one side, away from the adjustable turning device, of each plowing plow rod (29) is connected with a plowing plow head (30) through a connecting rod, each plowing plow head (30) comprises a triangular plate (31) and a trapezoidal plate (32) connected with the top end of the triangular plate (31), the sections of the triangular plate (31) and the trapezoidal plate (32) are arc-shaped, and the triangular plate (31) and the trapezoidal plate (32) are connected with the plowing plow rods (29) through the connecting rods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921449802.5U CN210528817U (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2019-09-03 | Fertilizer turns over throwing device with shredding function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921449802.5U CN210528817U (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2019-09-03 | Fertilizer turns over throwing device with shredding function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210528817U true CN210528817U (en) | 2020-05-15 |
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ID=70603954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921449802.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210528817U (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2019-09-03 | Fertilizer turns over throwing device with shredding function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210528817U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114539000A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-27 | 福州昌育农业开发有限公司 | Efficient processing technology of water-soluble organic fertilizer |
| CN117247291A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-12-19 | 青岛汇君环境能源工程有限公司 | Organic matter fermentation fertilizer device with waste gas heat recovery |
-
2019
- 2019-09-03 CN CN201921449802.5U patent/CN210528817U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114539000A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-27 | 福州昌育农业开发有限公司 | Efficient processing technology of water-soluble organic fertilizer |
| CN117247291A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-12-19 | 青岛汇君环境能源工程有限公司 | Organic matter fermentation fertilizer device with waste gas heat recovery |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200515 Termination date: 20210903 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |