CN210528816U

CN210528816U - Apply to automatic heap device that turns over of fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN210528816U
Application number: CN201921453522.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙玉玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-03
Filing date: 2019-09-03
Publication date: 2020-05-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an apply to automatic heap device that turns over of fertilizer production. Including the fuselage, the fuselage lower extreme is provided with the cylinder of arranging in the stirring groove through two extension feet, the fuselage upper end is provided with control box and two and control box electric connection's the throwing motor that turns over, two throw motors pass through drive mechanism and drive the cylinder rotation in step, be provided with a plurality of groups stirring head on the cylinder, be provided with spiral stirring vane between the stirring head is adjacent, the stirring head includes two at least puddlers, spiral stirring vane's level is less than the level of puddler, there is curved stirring end on the top of puddler through torsional spring connection. The utility model can stir through the double combination of the stirring rod and the spiral stirring blade, so that the turning is more uniform; simultaneously, the stirring end on puddler top not only can strengthen through curved structure and carry out the stirring to the fertilizer, can also retract through the atress of torsional spring, can effectively avoid end and outside emergence rigid collision, reduces the damage to the puddler.

Description

Apply to automatic heap device that turns over of fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the pile device technique of turning over and specifically relates to an apply to automatic pile device that turns over of fertilizer production.

Background

As is known, a turning machine is a machine for turning stacks, which is commonly used in the field of fertilizer production or other fields requiring turning. In the production of fertilizer, in order to better ferment animal waste to obtain fertilizer, microbial strains are required to be added, and whether the microbial strains and the animal waste are uniformly mixed determines the quality of fermentation, has important influence on the dosage of the microbial strains and determines the production cost. For better mixing, the animal manure needs to be broken and thrown up by means of a pile turning machine and mixed with the strains, and meanwhile, the pile turning operation can also enable microbial colonies to be better contacted with air, reduce the temperature rise caused by fermentation, and enable the fermentation process to be kept in a certain temperature range so as to be beneficial to smooth fermentation. The pile turning machine is generally provided with a door-shaped frame, a traveling mechanism, a turning and throwing roller and a power system, wherein the core of the power system is an engine.

At present, the existing pile turning machine is generally divided into two types, one type is used for plane pile turning, the other type is used for a material turning groove, most of turning drums of the turning machine applied to the turning trough only adopt a plurality of stirring rods for stirring, the stirring mode is single, the stirring of the organic fertilizer is not uniform enough, even partial stirring is not performed sometimes, so that the whole stirring effect is not good, the produced fertilizer can not reach the optimization, meanwhile, in order to stir all the excrement by the stirring rod, the bottom end of the stirring rod is very close to the ground, during the stirring process, excrement and urine exist between the top end of the stirring rod and the ground, and the relatively dry excrement and urine can enable the stirring rod-excrement and ground to form a mutually abutting structure, therefore, the collision is easily generated, and an unnecessary amplitude is generated, which easily causes damage to the mechanism.

Disclosure of Invention

To the not enough of existence among the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model aims to provide an automatic turning device that applies to fertilizer production that stirring rod end anticollision function is even just had in stirring.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the automatic turning device comprises a machine body, wherein a roller arranged in a turning groove is arranged at the lower end of the machine body through two extending pins, a control box and two turning motors electrically connected with the control box are arranged at the upper end of the machine body, the two turning motors synchronously drive the roller to rotate through a transmission mechanism, a plurality of groups of stirring heads are arranged on the roller, spiral stirring blades are arranged between the adjacent stirring heads, each stirring head comprises at least two stirring rods, the horizontal height of each spiral stirring blade is lower than that of each stirring rod, and the top ends of the stirring rods are connected with arc-shaped stirring end heads through torsional springs;

the automatic material turning machine is characterized in that two ends of the machine body are respectively provided with a track wheel and a driven wheel, the material turning groove is located at a position corresponding to the track wheel and is provided with a track, the track wheel is lapped on the track and is limited with the track, the driven wheel is arranged at the notch plane of the material turning groove, the machine body is further provided with a mobile motor, the mobile motor drives the track wheel to rotate through a transmission mechanism, and the mobile motor is connected with the control box.

Preferably, the machine body is further provided with an ear seat along the vertical direction, the ear seat is connected with a take-up reel for accommodating a cable on an upper shaft, and the take-up reel is provided with a handle.

Preferably, the bottom end of the extension foot is in a plowshare shape.

Due to the adoption of the scheme, the utility model can stir by the double combination of the stirring rod and the spiral stirring blade, the stirring rod is used for stirring the organic fertilizer in advance in the stirring process, the organic fertilizer after primary stirring is uniformly stirred by the spiral stirring blade and is crushed when the stirring rod is stirred, and the spiral stirring blade is respectively arranged between the adjacent stirring rods, so that the phenomenon that the double stirring is not carried out at a certain position can be avoided; meanwhile, the stirring end head at the top end of the stirring rod can not only be used for stirring the organic fertilizer through the reinforcement of an arc-shaped structure, but also can be retracted through the stress of the torsion spring, so that the end head can be effectively prevented from generating hard collision with the outside, and the damage to the stirring rod is reduced; in addition, when assembling with the stirring groove, adopt the unilateral spacing assembly of rail wheel and track for it is more convenient to assemble, need not both ends and fixes a position the installation simultaneously, reduces installation procedure, the simple operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structural principle of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drum according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an extension foot according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the automatic turning device for organic fertilizer production provided by this embodiment includes a machine body 1, a drum 3 disposed in a material turning groove 100 is disposed at a lower end of the machine body 1 through two extending legs 2, a control box 4 and two turning motors 5 electrically connected to the control box 4 are disposed at an upper end of the machine body 1, the two turning motors 5 synchronously drive the drum 3 to rotate through a transmission mechanism, a plurality of groups of stirring heads 6 are disposed on the drum 3, a spiral stirring blade 7 is disposed between adjacent stirring heads 6, each stirring head 6 includes at least two stirring rods 8, a horizontal height of the spiral stirring blade 7 is lower than a horizontal height of each stirring rod 8, and a top end of each stirring rod 8 is connected to a curved stirring tip 9 through a torsion spring;

the two ends of the machine body 1 are respectively provided with a track wheel 10 and a driven wheel 11, the material overturning groove 100 is located at a position corresponding to the track wheel 10 and is provided with a track 12, the track wheel 10 is lapped on the track 12 and forms mutual limit with the track 12, the driven wheel 11 is arranged at the notch plane of the material overturning groove 100, the machine body 1 is further provided with a moving motor 13, the moving motor 13 drives the track wheel 10 to rotate through a transmission mechanism, and the moving motor 13 is connected with the control box 4. It should be noted that, for the transmission mechanism of this embodiment, a gear set or a combination of the gear set and a chain or a belt may be used for transmission, and of course, other conventional transmission mechanisms may also be used, and the specific structure of the transmission mechanism of this embodiment is not limited.

When this embodiment specifically uses, install fuselage 1 on turn over silo 100 in advance, and to turn over silo 100, then need have a track 12 on one side, counterpoint the assembly through rail 12 and the rail wheel 10 on the fuselage 1, and the another side need not to counterpoint, only need rail 12 and rail wheel 10 assembly accomplish alright, carry out spacing each other through rail wheel 10 and track 12, need not to carry out unnecessary stop gear, and then only need once fix a position, alright in order to accomplish the installation, it is very convenient. In the installed body 1 of the present embodiment, the roller 3 is placed in the material turning groove 100, and the roller 3 is synchronously driven at two ends of the roller 3 by the two turning motors 5, so that insufficient driving force of a single turning motor 5 or unstable driving is avoided. After the roller 3 rotates, the stirring rod 8 and the spiral stirring blades 7 are combined in a dual mode for stirring, the stirring rod 8 is used for stirring the organic fertilizer in advance in the stirring process, the organic fertilizer subjected to primary stirring is uniformly stirred through the spiral stirring blades 7, blocky organic fertilizer is broken in the stirring process of the stirring rod 8, and the spiral stirring blades 7 are respectively arranged between the adjacent stirring rods 8, so that the phenomenon that double stirring is not carried out at a certain position is avoided; simultaneously, stirring end 9 on 8 tops of puddler not only can strengthen through curved structure and carry out the stirring to the fertilizer, can also retract back through the atress of torsional spring, can effectively avoid end and outside emergence rigid collision, reduces the damage to puddler 8.

Further, need the power of cable conductor to control box 4 and insert, and carry out horizontal migration along guide rail 12 along fuselage 1, need reserve the cable conductor of enough length, and these cable conductors are located the nearest distance at fuselage 1 and are, can there be piling up, if do not accomodate, can make the scene very chaotic, consequently, still be provided with ear seat 14 along the vertical direction on the fuselage 1 of this embodiment, ear seat 14 upper shaft has one to be used for accomodating the take-up reel 15 of cable conductor, be provided with the leader 16 on the take-up reel 15, utilize the take-up reel 15 to accomodate the cable conductor, and utilize the handle 16 can make things convenient for manually to receive the line.

Further, for making things convenient for the fertilizer of corner to turn over the material, the bottom that utilizes extension foot 2 of this embodiment is the ploughshare form, consequently at the in-process that removes, just can arch out the fertilizer of corner.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent flow changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings or the direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an apply to automatic heap device that turns over of fertilizer production which characterized in that: the stirring device comprises a machine body, wherein a roller arranged in a stirring groove is arranged at the lower end of the machine body through two extending feet, a control box and two stirring motors electrically connected with the control box are arranged at the upper end of the machine body, the two stirring motors synchronously drive the roller to rotate through a transmission mechanism, a plurality of groups of stirring heads are arranged on the roller, spiral stirring blades are arranged between the adjacent stirring heads, each stirring head comprises at least two stirring rods, the horizontal height of each spiral stirring blade is lower than that of each stirring rod, and the top ends of the stirring rods are connected with arc-shaped stirring end heads through torsional springs;

2. The automatic turning device for organic fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the machine body is further provided with an ear seat along the vertical direction, the ear seat is connected with a take-up reel for accommodating a cable on the upper shaft, and the take-up reel is provided with a handle.

3. The automatic turning device for organic fertilizer production as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom end of the extension foot is in a plowshare shape.