CN210526960U - Bilateral blevile of push of battery plate flaker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bilateral pushing device of a storage battery plate wrapping machine, which comprises a pair of symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected material placing mechanisms and material pushing mechanisms which are arranged at two ends of the pair of material placing mechanisms and symmetrically arranged, wherein a belt conveyor is arranged right below the joint of the material placing mechanisms and the material pushing mechanisms; the material placing mechanism comprises supporting legs and a material rack fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the supporting legs, and a plurality of polar plates are placed on the material rack in orderly arrangement. Has the advantages that: bilateral blevile of push of battery polar plate flaker can follow two directions propelling movement polar plate simultaneously, push away material efficiency and promote one time, effectively satisfy the production requirement of the quick piece of package of battery, the practicality is good, is fit for popularizing and applying in battery manufacturing enterprise.

Description

Bilateral blevile of push of battery plate flaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a battery production field, concretely relates to bilateral blevile of push of battery polar plate flaker.

Background

The material pushing device of the flaker is one of the most important components of the flaker, and is used for extracting a polar plate from one polar plate group, putting the polar plate on a conveying belt, and conveying the polar plate into a packaging device through the conveying belt to be wrapped with glass wool;

at present, a common material pushing device of a storage battery plate wrapping machine on the market can generally push materials in one direction, and has low efficiency, for example, a chinese patent with application number 201820325310.4 discloses a pushing device of a storage battery plate wrapping machine, which comprises a plate pushing device, wherein the plate pushing device comprises a plate pushing frame and a manipulator for grabbing a plate at the front end of the pushing frame, the plate pushing frame comprises a chain wheel in transmission connection with an output shaft of a motor, a conveying chain meshed with the chain wheel and a plate supporting frame arranged above two sides of the conveying chain, the plate moves towards the front end of the supporting frame under the pushing of the chain, and the manipulator is arranged above the front end of the supporting frame;

in the pushing device of the storage battery plate wrapping machine, the plate group is conveyed to one side close to the manipulator by the conveying chain, and then the mechanical arms grab the plates one by one, so that the pushing mode has low efficiency and limited pushing speed, and the requirement of large-scale and high-efficiency production of storage batteries is difficult to meet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a battery polar plate piece wrapping machine bilateral blevile of push just for solving above-mentioned problem to the piece wrapping machine blevile of push who solves among the prior art can only be to a direction propelling movement polar plate, and the propelling movement is inefficient, influences the promotion scheduling problem of battery piece wrapping efficiency. The utility model provides an optimal technical scheme can follow two directions propelling movement polar plate simultaneously among a great deal of technical scheme, pushes away material efficiency and promotes one time, effectively satisfies the production requirement that the battery wraps the piece fast, and the practicality is good, is fit for in the popularization and application of battery manufacturing enterprise, sees the explanation below in detail.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a bilateral blevile of push of battery plate flaker, including a pair of symmetrical arrangement and fixed consecutive pendulum material mechanism and set up in this pair of pendulum material mechanism both ends and be symmetrical arrangement's blevile of push, be provided with the belt conveyor under pendulum material mechanism and blevile of push junction;

the material placing mechanism comprises supporting legs and a material rack fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the supporting legs, and a plurality of polar plates are placed on the material rack in an orderly arrangement manner;

the material pushing mechanism comprises a linear motor and a material pushing rod which are arranged along the length direction of the material placing mechanism, one end of the material pushing rod is fixedly connected with a rotor of the linear motor, the other end of the material pushing rod is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, a brake motor is arranged on the mounting seat, an output shaft of the brake motor is fixedly connected with one end of a swing rod, the other end of the swing rod is fixedly provided with a push plate, the push plate and a polar plate are parallel to each other, one side, close to the polar plate, of the push plate is provided with a suction nozzle and a pressure switch, the suction nozzle is connected with a vacuum pump through a telescopic air pipe, and the telescopic air pipe is; the last one end fixed mounting who is close to pendulum material mechanism of linear electric motor has the mounting bracket, limit switch is all installed at the upper and lower both ends and the middle part of mounting bracket, the rotatory in-process of pendulum rod can contact with the limit switch at both ends about the mounting bracket, fixed mounting has the gag lever post with the limit switch contact at mounting bracket middle part on the mount pad.

As an important design of the scheme, the material rack comprises two baffles which are parallel to each other and are horizontally arranged and a plurality of transverse rods which are parallel to each other and are horizontally arranged and are positioned between the two baffles, and the plurality of transverse rods and the baffles and the transverse rods are fixedly connected through connecting columns.

As an optimized design of the scheme, push rod motors are vertically and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two baffle plates, an electro-hydraulic push rod is arranged right below the material rack along the length direction of the electro-hydraulic push rod, a material shaping plate is installed on a push rod head of the electro-hydraulic push rod, and the upper end of the material shaping plate extends into the material rack and is fixedly provided with a pressure switch; limit switches are arranged right above and below the electro-hydraulic push rod and are fixedly connected with the material swinging mechanism through mounting rods; the electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, and two ends of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with push rod heads of the push rod motors on the two baffles.

Has the advantages that: bilateral blevile of push of battery polar plate flaker can follow two directions propelling movement polar plate simultaneously, push away material efficiency and promote one time, effectively satisfy the production requirement of the quick piece of package of battery, the practicality is good, is fit for popularizing and applying in battery manufacturing enterprise.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view a of fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view B of fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of the material placing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a top view of the material placing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a left side view of the material placing mechanism of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a material pushing mechanism; 2. a material placing mechanism; 3. a belt conveyor; 101. a linear motor; 102. a material pushing rod; 103. a mounting seat; 104. a brake motor; 105. a swing rod; 106. pushing the plate; 107. a suction nozzle; 108. a pressure switch; 109. a telescopic air pipe; 110. a vacuum pump; 111. a control valve; 112. a mounting frame; 113. a limit switch; 114. a limiting rod; 20. a support leg; 21. a material rack; 22. a polar plate; 23. a push rod motor; 24. an electro-hydraulic push rod; 25. material preparation plates; 26. mounting a plate; 27. mounting a rod; 211. a baffle plate; 212. a cross bar; 213. connecting columns.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a bilateral pushing device for a battery plate wrapping machine, which comprises a pair of symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected material placing mechanisms 2 and material pushing mechanisms 1 arranged at two ends of the pair of material placing mechanisms 2 and symmetrically arranged, after the two material pushing mechanisms 1 are started, the two material pushing mechanisms 2 enter into the pair of material placing mechanisms 2 from two sides of the pair of material placing mechanisms 2 to grab a plate 22, while the traditional pushing device is provided with the material pushing mechanism 1 at one end of the material placing mechanism 2, the material pushing mechanism 1 grabs the plate 22 from one end of the material placing mechanism 2, the pushing efficiency of the plate 22 is not high, while the bilateral pushing device of the present invention grabs the plate 22 from two ends of the material placing mechanism 2 simultaneously, so the number of the plate 22 pushed in unit time is twice of the traditional one-way pushing device, the pushing efficiency is high, the production requirement for quick wrapping of the battery plate can be satisfied, and the practicability is good, a belt conveyor 3 is arranged right below the joint of the material placing mechanism 2 and the material pushing mechanism 1, and the belt conveyor 3 is used for receiving the polar plates 22 pushed by the bilateral material pushing devices and sending the polar plates 22 to a packing device of a packing machine for packing glass wool;

referring to fig. 6 to 8, the material placing mechanism 2 includes a support leg 20 and a material rack 21 fixedly installed at an upper end of the support leg 20, the material rack 21 is used for storing a polar plate 22 group, a plurality of polar plates 22 are placed on the material rack 21 in order, and the polar plates 22 form the polar plate 22 group;

referring to fig. 2-5, the material pushing mechanism 1 includes a linear motor 101 and a material pushing rod 102 arranged along the length direction of the material placing mechanism 2, so that the linear motor 101 is started to push the material pushing rod 102 to extend into the material rack 21 from one end of the material placing mechanism 2 and move towards the pole plate 22 along the length direction of the material rack 21, the suction nozzle 107 can smoothly contact with the pole plate 22 to suck the pole plate 22, and the material pushing rod 102 is designed such that the material pushing rod does not easily touch the baffle 211, the cross bar 212 and the connecting column 213 to affect movement after entering the material rack 21, one end of the material pushing rod 102 is fixedly connected with the rotor of the linear motor 101, the other end of the material pushing rod 102 is fixedly provided with a mounting seat 103, the mounting seat 103 is used for mounting and fixing a brake motor 104, the mounting seat 103 is provided with the brake motor 104, the brake motor 104 is used for driving the swing rod 105 to rotate, so that the pole plate 22, in addition, the brake motor 104 can ensure that the swing rod 105 cannot rotate autonomously after the power failure, the output shaft of the brake motor 104 is fixedly connected with one end of the swing rod 105, the other end of the swing rod 105 is fixedly provided with a push plate 106, the push plate 106 and the polar plate 22 are parallel to each other, so that the polar plate 22 is conveniently sucked by the suction nozzle 107 arranged on the push plate 106, the suction nozzle 107 and the pressure switch 108 are arranged on one side, close to the polar plate 22, of the push plate 106, the suction nozzle 107 is used for sucking the polar plate 22, after the polar plate 22 is squeezed by the push plate 106, the polar plate 22 can squeeze the pressure switch 108 on the push plate 106, so that the pressure switch 108 triggers the control valve 111 to open and suck the polar plate 22 through the suction nozzle 107, meanwhile, the pressure switch 108 controls the linear motor 101 to rotate reversely to drive the polar plate 22 to leave the polar plate 22 group and move to one end of the material rack 21, thereby sucking the polar plate 22, the control valve 111 is installed on the telescopic air pipe 109, and the control valve 111 is used for controlling the on-off of the telescopic air pipe 109, thereby controlling the suction nozzle 107 to suck or loosen the polar plate 22; a mounting frame 112 is fixedly mounted at one end of the linear motor 101 close to the material swinging mechanism 2, limit switches 113 are mounted at the upper end, the lower end and the middle part of the mounting frame 112, the swing rod 105 can be contacted with the limit switches 113 at the upper end and the lower end of the mounting frame 112 in the rotating process, the two limit switches 113 are used for controlling the rotating time of the brake motor 104 and further controlling the rotating angle of the swing rod 105, when the swing rod 105 rotates downwards to the vertical position, the limit switch 113 at the lower end of the mounting frame 112 is impacted by the swing rod 105 to trigger the control valve 111 to be closed, the brake motor 104 is controlled to rotate reversely, after the control valve 111 is closed, the suction nozzle 107 loses the suction force to the polar plate 22, the polar plate 22 falls onto the belt conveyor 3, the brake motor 104 rotates reversely to drive the swing rod 105 to rotate upwards, after the swing rod 105 rotates and resets, the swing rod 105 can touch the limit, meanwhile, the linear motor 101 is controlled to be started again to push the swing rod 105 to extend into the material frame 21 to move towards the pole plate 22 to grab the next pole plate 22, a limiting rod 114 in contact with a limiting switch 113 in the middle of the mounting frame 112 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 103, the limiting rod 114 is used for triggering the limiting switch 113 in the middle of the mounting frame 112, the moving position of the pole plate 22 is controlled by means of the limiting switch 113, and the pole plate 22 can be enabled to rotate downwards for 90 degrees smoothly and fall onto the belt conveyor 3.

When the bilateral pushing device of the storage battery plate wrapping machine is used, the vacuum pump 110 is started, the orderly arranged plate 22 groups are placed on the two material racks 21, the positions of the plate 22 groups are adjusted to enable the plate 22 groups to be located at the connecting position of the two material racks 21, at the moment, the distance between the plate 22 groups and the two pushing mechanisms 1 is equal, then the linear motor 101 is started to drive the pushing rod 102 to move close to the plate 22, when the pushing plate 106 touches the plate 22, the pressure switch 108 located on the pushing plate 106 is extruded by the plate 22 to trigger, then the control valve 111 is controlled to be opened and the linear motor 101 moves in the reverse direction, the plate 22 is tightly adsorbed by the suction nozzle 107 after the control valve 111 is opened, then the plate 22 group is separated by the drive of the linear motor 101 to move to one end of the material rack 21, when the limiting rod 114 touches the limiting switch 113 in the middle of the mounting frame 112 in the, the limit switch 113 controls the linear motor 101 to stop moving, and at the same time, the brake motor 104 is controlled to rotate to drive the push plate 106 to rotate downwards, in the process, the polar plate 22 is still tightly adsorbed by the suction nozzle 107, when the swing rod 105 rotates downwards 90 degrees and touches the limit switch 113 at the lower end of the mounting frame 112, the limit switch 113 controls the control valve 111 to close, and at the same time, the brake motor 104 is controlled to rotate reversely, after the control valve 111 closes, the polar plate 22 leaves the suction nozzle 107 and falls onto the belt conveyor 3, and is conveyed to the glass wool packaging process by the belt conveyor 3, and the push plate 106 rotates upwards under the drive of the brake motor 104, when the swing rod 105 rotates upwards 90 degrees, the limit switch 113 at the upper end of the mounting frame 112 is touched, the limit switch 113 controls the brake motor 104 to stop rotating, and at the same time, the linear motor 101 is controlled to rotate to drive the push plate 106 to, until all the polar plates 22 are grabbed, the distance between the polar plate 22 group and the two pushing mechanisms 1 is equal, so that after the linear motors 101 on the two pushing mechanisms 1 are started, the two pushing mechanisms 1 can grab the polar plates 22 from the two ends of the polar plate 22 group at the same time, the number of the grabbed polar plates 22 in unit time is twice that of the grabbed polar plates 22 on the traditional single side, the production requirement of quick storage battery packing is effectively met, and the practicability is good.

Referring to fig. 7, as an alternative embodiment, the stack 21 includes two baffles 211 arranged parallel to each other and horizontally and a plurality of cross bars 212 arranged parallel to each other and horizontally between the two baffles 211, and the plurality of cross bars 212 and the baffles 211 and the cross bars 212 are all fixedly connected by connecting columns 213, so that the subsequent material tidying plate 25 can move up and down into and out of the stack 21.

Referring to fig. 6 to 8, push rod motors 23 are vertically and fixedly installed on outer walls of two baffle plates 211, an electro-hydraulic push rod 24 is arranged under a material rack 21 along the length direction of the material rack, the push rod motors 23 are used for driving the electro-hydraulic push rod 24 to move up and down, and then driving a material shaping plate 25 to move up and down into and out of the material rack 21, a material shaping plate 25 is installed on a push rod head of the electro-hydraulic push rod 24, the electro-hydraulic push rod 24 is used for pushing the material shaping plate 25 to move along the length direction of the material rack 21 to push a group of polar plates 22 to move together, when the electro-hydraulic push rods 24 on two material swinging mechanisms 2 are started simultaneously, the two material shaping plates 25 approach the group of polar plates 22 simultaneously, because the distances from the two material shaping plates 25 to the connection parts of the two material swinging mechanisms 2 are equal, and the moving speeds of the two, therefore, as long as the two material shaping plates 25 clamp the polar plate 22 group, the polar plate 22 group is always positioned at the connection position of the two material placing mechanisms 2, and the distance between the polar plate 22 group and the two pushing mechanisms 1 is equal, so that the position of the polar plate 22 group on the material rack 21 is not manually adjusted, because manual adjustment is very troublesome, time and labor are wasted, the polar plate 22 group is difficult to be adjusted in place in a short time, the distance between the polar plate 22 group and the two material pushing mechanisms 1 is difficult to keep equal, the upper ends of the material shaping plates 25 extend into the material rack 21 and are fixedly provided with the pressure switches 108, and by the design, when the two material shaping plates 25 extrude the polar plate 22 group, the two pressure switches 108 are both triggered, at this time, the two control switches control the push rod motor 23 to push the electro-hydraulic push rod 24 to move downwards to drive the material shaping plate 25 to leave the material rack 21, meanwhile, the two control switches control the electro-hydraulic push rod 24 to rotate to push the material shaping plate 25 to move towards one end of the material rack 21; limit switches 113 are arranged right above and below the electro-hydraulic push rod 24, the limit switches 113 are used for controlling the push rod motor 23 to act, when the push rod motor 23 drives the electro-hydraulic push rod 24 to ascend and touch the limit switches 113, the limit switches 113 control the push rod motor 23 to stop acting, simultaneously control the electro-hydraulic push rod 24 to start and drive the material shaping plate 25 to move towards the polar plate 22 group to adjust the position of the polar plate 22 group, when the push rod motor 23 drives the electro-hydraulic push rod 24 to move downwards and touch the limit switches 113, the limit switches 113 control the push rod motor 23 and the electro-hydraulic push rod 24 to stop acting, simultaneously immediately control the linear motor 101 to start and push the material pushing plate to enter the material rack 21 for material taking, and the limit switches 113 are fixedly connected with the material swinging mechanism 2; the electro-hydraulic push rod 24 is fixedly installed on the installation plate 26, and two ends of the installation plate 26 are fixedly connected with push rod heads of the push rod motors 23 on the two baffles 211.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a bilateral blevile of push of battery plate flaker which characterized by: the automatic material placing device comprises a pair of symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected material placing mechanisms (2) and symmetrically arranged material pushing mechanisms (1) arranged at two ends of the pair of material placing mechanisms (2), wherein a belt conveyor (3) is arranged right below the joint of the material placing mechanisms (2) and the material pushing mechanisms (1);

the material placing mechanism (2) comprises supporting legs (20) and a material rack (21) fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the supporting legs (20), and a plurality of polar plates (22) are placed on the material rack (21) in a regular arrangement manner;

the material pushing mechanism (1) comprises a linear motor (101) and a material pushing rod (102) which are arranged along the length direction of the material swinging mechanism (2), one end of the material pushing rod (102) is fixedly connected with a rotor of the linear motor (101), the other end of the material pushing rod (102) is fixedly provided with a mounting seat (103), the mounting seat (103) is provided with a brake motor (104), an output shaft of the brake motor (104) is fixedly connected with one end of the swing rod (105), the other end of the swing rod (105) is fixedly provided with a push plate (106), the push plate (106) is parallel to the pole plate (22), a suction nozzle (107) and a pressure switch (108) are arranged on one side of the push plate (106) close to the polar plate (22), the suction nozzle (107) is connected with a vacuum pump (110) through a telescopic air pipe (109), and a control valve (111) is installed on the telescopic air pipe (109); linear motor (101) are gone up one end fixed mounting that is close to pendulum material mechanism (2) and have mounting bracket (112), limit switch (113) are all installed at the upper and lower both ends and the middle part of mounting bracket (112), pendulum rod (105) rotatory in-process can with limit switch (113) contact at mounting bracket (112) upper and lower both ends, fixed mounting has gag lever post (114) with limit switch (113) contact at mounting bracket (112) middle part on mount pad (103).

2. The double-side material pushing device of the storage battery plate wrapping machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material rest (21) comprises two baffles (211) which are parallel to each other and are horizontally arranged and a plurality of cross rods (212) which are parallel to each other and are horizontally arranged and are positioned between the two baffles (211), and the plurality of cross rods (212) and the baffles (211) and the cross rods (212) are fixedly connected through connecting columns (213).

3. The double-side material pushing device of the storage battery plate wrapping machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: push rod motors (23) are vertically and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two baffle plates (211), electro-hydraulic push rods (24) are arranged under the material rack (21) along the length direction of the material rack, a material shaping plate (25) is installed on a push rod head of each electro-hydraulic push rod (24), and the upper ends of the material shaping plates (25) extend into the material rack (21) and are fixedly provided with pressure switches (108); limit switches (113) are arranged right above and right below the electro-hydraulic push rod (24), and the limit switches (113) are fixedly connected with the material swinging mechanism (2) through mounting rods (27); the electro-hydraulic push rod (24) is fixedly installed on the installation plate (26), and two ends of the installation plate (26) are fixedly connected with push rod heads of the push rod motors (23) on the two baffles (211).

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