CN210524574U - Material blocking beam for machine tool - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, and discloses a material blocking beam for a machine tool, a blocking beam is fixedly arranged in the machine body, a collecting mechanism is arranged on the right side in the blocking beam and comprises an electromagnet, a straight plate, a discharge barrel, a discharge plate, a filter plate, a transverse plate, a filter screen, a first spring, a connecting column, a second spring, a pressing plate, a second rotating motor, a cam, a limiting plate, a clamping block, a circular groove and a cylinder, the first spring and the second spring are matched by arranging the cam and the limiting plate, when the cam pushes the pressing plate, the filter plate drives the cylinder to extrude the first spring, the first spring is compressed, the first spring resets elasticity to drive the filter plate to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, so that the separation between small iron scrap particles and large iron scrap particles is completed, the small iron scrap particles fall into the discharge plate, the large iron scrap falls into a collecting tank from, thereby make things convenient for the staff to collect the classification, and then effectual work efficiency who improves the staff.

Description

Material blocking beam for machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machining's technical field specifically is lathe is with keeping off material roof beam.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools for short. Generally, the machining method is divided into a metal cutting machine, a forging machine, a woodworking machine and the like. The methods for machining machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are numerous: in addition to cutting, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extruding and the like are also provided, but parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements are generally required to be finally machined by a cutting method on a machine tool.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a lathe is with keeping off material roof beam possesses advantages such as improvement staff work efficiency, has solved the staff and has often cleared up the inside iron fillings of lathe, and the staff still need collect the large granule iron fillings that can reuse after the clearance, has so greatly reduced staff work efficiency's problem.

(II) technical scheme

For the purpose of realizing above-mentioned improvement staff work efficiency, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: stock stop beam for lathe, which comprises a bod, the shape of organism is the U-shaped, two collecting grooves have been seted up to the upper surface of organism, two collecting grooves all are located the right side of organism, the collecting groove is the rectangle recess, the collecting groove is used for collecting iron fillings, the equal fixed mounting in right side of two collecting groove upper ends has the long slab, the long slab is the rectangular plate body, the long slab is used for sheltering from the collecting groove, prevent that iron fillings from breaking away from the inside of collecting groove, the last fixed surface of organism installs the baffle, the shape of baffle is the rectangle, the position of baffle is located the centre of two collecting grooves, the baffle is used for separating two collecting grooves, prevent that the iron fillings.

The inner part of the machine body is fixedly provided with a baffle beam, the baffle beam is a rectangular box body, the right side outside the baffle beam is fixedly connected to the left end of the partition plate, the position of the baffle beam is positioned on the left side of the collecting tank, the upper end of the baffle beam is provided with a first rotating motor, an output shaft of the first rotating motor penetrates through the upper surface of the baffle beam and extends to the inner part of the baffle beam, a magnetic block is sleeved outside an output shaft of the first rotating motor, the magnetic block is cylindrical and is a magnet block, six baffle plates are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the magnet block and are arc-shaped plates, the six baffle plates are arranged on the outer part of the magnet block in a clockwise equal division manner, the baffle plates are used for dividing iron scraps adsorbed by the magnet block into zones, the iron scraps are prevented from being all accumulated on the same position of the magnet block, the lower end of the first rotating motor, reduce the heavy burden of magnetic path, the notch has been seted up on the left surface of fender beam, and the shape of notch is the rectangle, and the inside of notch is linked together with the inside of fender beam, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of notch outside has the swash plate, and the swash plate is rectangular plate body, and two swash plates carry out the shade to the both sides of notch, guide iron fillings, prevent that iron fillings from falling into the outside of fender beam at the in-process of collecting.

The right side of the inside of the stop beam is provided with a collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism comprises an electromagnet, a straight plate, a discharge barrel, a discharge plate, a filter plate, a transverse plate, a filter screen, a first spring, a connecting column, a second spring, a pressing plate, a second rotating motor, a cam, a limiting plate, a clamping block, a circular groove and a cylinder, the left side of the electromagnet penetrates through the right side of the outside of the stop beam and extends to the inside of the stop beam, the electromagnet is positioned on the right side of a magnetic block, the straight plate is in the middle of the electromagnet and the magnetic block and is obliquely arranged inside the stop beam, the limiting plate is a rectangular plate body, two ends of the outside of the limiting plate are fixedly connected to two side walls of the inside of the stop beam, the connecting column is a circular cylinder, the left end of the connecting column penetrates through the right side of the limiting plate and extends to the left side of the limiting plate, the pressing plate is positioned inside the retaining beam, the spring is sleeved outside the connecting column, the spring is positioned between the pressing plate and the limiting plate, the left end of the spring II is fixedly installed at the right end of the pressing plate, the spring II can be driven to compress by pushing the pressing plate and enables the connecting column to move towards the right side, the rotating motor II is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the retaining beam, the cam is sleeved outside an output shaft of the rotating motor II, the shape of the cam is oval, the cam is driven to rotate by the rotating motor II and is positioned at the left side of the pressing plate, the pressing plate can be pushed to move towards the right side when the cam rotates, the transverse plate is a rectangular plate body, the transverse plate is fixedly installed at the right end of the connecting column, the filtering plate is a rectangular plate body, the length of the filtering plate is less than three centimeters of the length of the, the filter plate is positioned below the straight plate, the filter screens are latticed, the number of the filter screens is three, the three filter screens are all fixedly arranged inside the filter plate and are arranged in equal parts inside the filter plate, the filter screens are respectively communicated with the upper side and the lower side outside the filter plate, the filter screens are used for filtering small-particle scrap iron, the fixture block is a rectangular block, the left end of the fixture block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the filter plate, the fixture block is movably connected inside the discharge cylinder, the discharge cylinder is an L-shaped cylinder body, the discharge cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the stop beam, and the right-hand member of play feed cylinder runs through the inside of fender beam and extends to the outside right side of fender beam, and the circular slot is circular recess, and the circular slot is seted up on the left surface of play feed cylinder, and cylinder swing joint is in the inside of circular slot, and cylindrical left end fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of filter, and the cylinder is located the below of fixture block, and the spring cup joints in the cylindrical outside.

Preferably, the discharge plate is a U-shaped plate body, the discharge plate is fixedly arranged inside the blocking beam, the width of the discharge plate is consistent with that of the blocking beam, and the discharge plate is positioned under the filter plate.

Preferably, the right end of the discharging plate penetrates through the inside of the blocking beam and extends to the right side of the outside of the blocking beam, and the right end of the discharging plate is located above the collecting tank on the other side.

Preferably, the shape and size of the cylinder are matched with those of the circular groove.

Preferably, the discharge barrel is positioned above the collecting tank on one side.

Preferably, the spring is located between the filter plate and the circular groove.

Preferably, the height of the fixture block is one fourth of the height of the filter plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a lathe is with keeping off material roof beam possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this lathe is with keeping off material roof beam, through setting up cam and limiting plate cooperation spring one and spring two, when the cam pushes away to the clamp plate, the filter drives the cylinder and extrudees to spring one, make spring one compress, spring one resets elasticity afterwards, drive the reciprocating motion that the filter went on controlling, thereby the completion is to the separation between iron fillings tiny particle and the large granule, make the iron fillings of tiny particle fall into out the flitch, the iron fillings of large granule fall into in the collecting vat by ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, thereby make things convenient for the staff to collect categorised, and then the effectual work efficiency who improves the staff.

2. This lathe is with keeping off material roof beam, through setting up six baffle cooperation magnetic paths, six baffles divide six regions into with the surface of magnetic path, can not adsorb iron fillings on same position when making the magnetic path adsorb iron fillings to the effectual piling up of having avoided iron fillings has guaranteed the normal use of organism.

3. This stock stop beam for lathe through setting up long board and baffle, and the long board can be used for sheltering from the collecting vat, prevents that iron fillings from splashing down to the outside of collecting vat when the whereabouts to cause the wasting of resources of iron fillings, separate two collecting vats through the baffle, make the iron fillings of collecting in two collecting vats not obscure together, thereby cause the difficulty when staff collects, provide convenient for categorised collection iron fillings.

4. This lathe is with keeping off material roof beam, through setting up two swash plate cooperation notches, two swash plates carry out the shade to the both sides of notch, when the magnetic path carries out magnetic attraction to iron fillings, can carry out effectual guide to iron fillings, prevent that iron fillings from falling into the outside of fender roof beam at the in-process of collecting to the use of organism is experienced has effectively been improved.

5. This lathe is with keeping off material roof beam, through setting up the plectane cooperation magnetic path, when the rotating electrical machines drives the magnetic path rotatory, the plectane can support the magnetic path, reduces the magnetic path and receives heavily when rotatory to can reduce the damage that the magnetic path received, and then the effectual life who improves the organism.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the stop beam of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the magnet block of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine body 1, a blocking beam 2, a rotary motor I3, an inclined plate 4, a long plate 5, a partition plate 6, a collecting tank 7, a collecting mechanism 8, an electromagnet 81, a straight plate 82, a discharge cylinder 83, a discharge plate 84, a filter plate 85, a transverse plate 86, a filter screen 87, a spring I88, a connecting column 89, a spring II 810, a pressing plate 811, a rotary motor II 812, a cam 813, a limiting plate 814, a fixture block 815, a circular groove 816, a cylinder 817, a magnetic block 9, a baffle 10 and a notch 11.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, wherein like elements are designated by like reference numerals, wherein the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower", "bottom" and "top" used in the following description refer to the orientation in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the orientation toward or away from the geometric center of a particular element, respectively.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: stock stop beam for lathe, including organism 1, the shape of organism 1 is the U-shaped, two collecting vat 7 have been seted up to organism 1's upper surface, two collecting vat 7 all are located organism 1's right side, collecting vat 7 is the rectangle recess, collecting vat 7 is used for collecting iron fillings, the equal fixed mounting in right side of two collecting vat 7 upper ends has long slab 5, long slab 5 is the rectangular plate body, long slab 5 is used for sheltering from collecting vat 7, prevent that iron fillings from breaking away from the inside of collecting vat 7, organism 1's last fixed surface installs baffle 6, baffle 6's shape is the rectangle, baffle 6's position is located the centre of two collecting vats 7, baffle 6 is used for separating two collecting vats 7, prevent the iron fillings collecting vat that is confused in two collecting vats 7.

The machine body 1 is internally and fixedly provided with a baffle beam 2, the baffle beam 2 is a rectangular box body, the right side outside the baffle beam 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of a partition plate 6, the position of the baffle beam 2 is positioned at the left side of a collecting tank 7, the upper end of the baffle beam 2 is provided with a first rotating motor 3 (with the model of ZYTD-60SRZ-R2), an output shaft of the first rotating motor 3 penetrates through the upper surface of the baffle beam 2 and extends to the inside of the baffle beam 2, the outside of the output shaft of the first rotating motor 3 is sleeved with a magnet 9, the magnet 9 is cylindrical, the magnet 9 is a magnet block, the outer surface of the magnet 9 is fixedly provided with six baffle plates 10, the baffle plates 10 are arc-shaped plate bodies, the six baffle plates 10 are arranged outside the magnet 9 in a clockwise equal division manner, the baffle plates 10 are used for dividing scrap iron adsorbed by the magnet 9, the scrap iron is prevented from being totally, the plectane 31 is the circular plate body, the upper surface laminating of plectane 31 is at the lower surface of magnetic path 9, plectane 31 is used for supporting magnetic path 9, reduce magnetic path 9's heaviness, notch 11 has been seted up on 2 left surfaces of fender beam, the shape of notch 11 is the rectangle, and the inside of notch 11 is linked together with the inside of fender beam 2, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of 11 outsides of notch has swash plate 4, swash plate 4 is the rectangular plate body, two swash plate 4 cover the both sides of notch 11, guide iron fillings, prevent that iron fillings from falling into the outside of fender beam 2 at the in-process of collecting.

The right side inside the blocking beam 2 is provided with a collecting mechanism 8, the collecting mechanism 8 comprises an electromagnet 81, a straight plate 82, a discharging barrel 83, a discharging plate 84, a filter plate 85, a transverse plate 86, a filter screen 87, a first spring 88, a connecting column 89, a second spring 810, a pressing plate 811, a second rotating motor 812, a cam 813, a limiting plate 814, a clamping block 815, a circular groove 816 and a cylinder 817, the left side of the electromagnet 81 (with the model of SA-2502) penetrates through the right side outside the blocking beam 2 and extends to the inside of the blocking beam 2, the electromagnet 81 is positioned on the right side of the magnetic block 9, the straight plate 82 is rectangular, the straight plate 82 is positioned between the electromagnet 91 and the magnetic block 9, the straight plate 82 is fixedly arranged inside the blocking beam 2, the straight plate 82 is obliquely arranged inside the blocking beam 2, the limiting plate 814 is rectangular, two ends outside the limiting plate 814 are fixedly connected to two side walls inside the blocking beam 2, the connecting, the left end of the connecting column 89 penetrates through the right side of the limiting plate 814 and extends to the left side of the limiting plate 814, the connecting column 89 is movably connected inside the limiting plate 814, the pressing plate 811 is a rectangular plate body, the right end of the pressing plate 811 is fixedly installed at the left end of the connecting column 89, the pressing plate 811 is located inside the blocking beam 2, the spring II 810 is sleeved outside the connecting column 89, the spring II 810 is located between the pressing plate 811 and the limiting plate 814, the left end of the spring II 810 is fixedly installed at the right end of the pressing plate 811, the pressing plate 811 can be pushed to drive the spring II 810 to compress, the connecting column 89 is enabled to move towards the right side, the rotating motor II 812 (the model is 20HBP34) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the blocking beam 2, the cam 813 is sleeved outside an output shaft of the rotating motor II 812, the shape of the cam 813 is oval, the, when the cam 813 rotates, the pressing plate 811 can be pushed, the pressing plate 811 moves towards the right side, the transverse plate 86 is a rectangular plate, the transverse plate 86 is fixedly installed at the right end of the connecting column 89, the filter plates 85 are rectangular plates, the length of each filter plate 85 is less than three centimeters of the length of the limiting plate 814, the left ends of the filter plates 85 are fixedly installed at the right ends of the transverse plates 86, the height of each filter plate 85 is half of that of the transverse plate 86, the filter plates 85 are located below the straight plates 82, the filter screens 87 are in a grid shape, the number of the filter screens 87 is three, the three filter screens 87 are all fixedly installed inside the filter plates 85, the three filter screens 87 are arranged inside the filter plates 85 in an equal division manner, the filter screens 87 are respectively communicated with the upper side and the lower side outside the filter plates 85, the filter screens 87 are used for filtering small-particle iron filings, the fixture, the clamping block 815 is movably connected inside the discharging barrel 83, the discharging barrel 83 is an L-shaped barrel (shown in fig. 2), the discharging barrel 83 is fixedly installed inside the blocking beam 2, the right end of the discharging barrel 83 penetrates through the inside of the blocking beam 2 and extends to the right side of the outside of the blocking beam 2, the discharging barrel 83 is located above the collecting tank 7 on one side, the circular groove 816 is a circular groove, the circular groove 816 is formed in the surface on the left side of the discharging barrel 83, the shape and size of the cylinder 817 are matched with those of the circular groove 816, the cylinder 817 is movably connected inside the circular groove 816, the left end of the cylinder 817 is fixedly installed at the right end of the filtering plate 85, the cylinder 817 is located below the clamping block 815, the spring one 88 is sleeved outside the cylinder 817, the spring one 88 is located between the filtering plate 85 and the circular groove 816, the discharging plate 84 is a U-shaped plate body, the discharging plate 84 is fixedly installed inside the blocking beam 2, and the width of the discharging plate, the discharge plate 84 is located right below the filter plate 85, the right end of the discharge plate 84 penetrates through the inside of the barrier beam 2 and extends to the right side of the outside of the barrier beam 2, and the right end of the discharge plate 84 is located above the collecting tank 7 on the other side.

When in use, the utility model is used,

in the first step, the user starts the machine body 1 and collects iron chips generated by cutting the iron parts.

Second step, rotating electrical machines 3 begins to work this moment, rotating electrical machines 3 drive magnetic path 9 and begin to rotate, magnetic path 9 carries out magnetic force adsorption to iron fillings this moment, and with iron fillings adsorption on the surface of magnetic path 9, iron fillings carry out the subregion via baffle 10, when iron fillings rotate to the one side that is close to electro-magnet 81 afterwards, thereby make iron fillings break away from and extrude on straight board 82 from magnetic path 9 through the strong magnetic force that electro-magnet 81 produced, thereby make the iron fillings of production all collect on straight board 82.

Thirdly, after the user finishes cutting the parts, the user closes the electromagnet 81 to enable the electromagnet 81 to lose magnetic force, at the moment, the iron filings on the surface of the straight plate 82 fall downwards under the influence of gravity from the straight plate 82 and fall to the upper side of the filter plate 85, at the moment, the second rotating motor 812 starts to work, the second rotating motor 812 drives the cam 813 to rotate, the cam 813 pushes the pressing plate 811, the pressing plate 811 presses the second spring 810 to enable the second spring 810 to shrink, the filter plate 85 moves towards the right side through the connecting column 89, the filter plate 85 moves the cylinder 817 towards the inside of the circular groove 816 towards the right side to extrude the first spring 88, the first spring 88 generates resetting elasticity to enable the first spring 88 to move the filter plate 85 towards the left side, the operation is repeated, the iron filings are filtered on the filter screen 87, small-particle iron filings fall onto the discharge plate 64, and large-particle iron filings fall into the discharge barrel, and drops into the collection tank 7 via the take-off cylinder 83.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. Lathe is with keeping off material roof beam, including organism (1), two collecting vat (7), its characterized in that have been seted up to the upper surface of organism (1): a blocking beam (2) is fixedly installed inside the machine body (1), a first rotating motor (3) is arranged at the upper end of the blocking beam (2), an output shaft of the first rotating motor (3) penetrates through the upper surface of the blocking beam (2) and extends into the blocking beam (2), a magnetic block (9) is sleeved outside the output shaft of the first rotating motor (3), a notch (11) is formed in the surface of the left side of the blocking beam (2), and inclined plates (4) are fixedly installed on two sides of the outside of the notch (11);

the right side in the blocking beam (2) is provided with a collecting mechanism (8), the collecting mechanism (8) comprises an electromagnet (81), a discharge barrel (83), a discharge plate (84), a filter plate (85), a filter screen (87), a first spring (88), a connecting column (89), a second spring (810), a pressing plate (811), a second rotating motor (812), a cam (813) and a limiting plate (814), the left side of the electromagnet (81) penetrates through the right side outside the blocking beam (2) and extends into the blocking beam (2), two ends outside the limiting plate (814) are fixedly connected to two side walls inside the blocking beam (2), the left end of the connecting column (89) penetrates through the right side of the limiting plate (814) and extends to the left side of the limiting plate (814), the right end of the pressing plate (811) is fixedly installed at the left end of the connecting column (89), the second spring (810) is sleeved outside the connecting column (89), the left end of the second spring (810) is fixedly installed at the right, two (812) fixed mounting of rotating electrical machines are at the inside wall of fender beam (2), cam (813) cup joint the outside at two (812) output shafts of rotating electrical machines, the left end setting of filter (85) is at the right-hand member of spliced pole (89), the quantity of filter screen (87) is three, the inside at filter (85) is all fixed mounting in three filter screen (87), go out feed cylinder (83) fixed mounting in the inside of fender beam (2), and the right-hand member that goes out feed cylinder (83) runs through the inside that fender beam (2) extended to the outside right side of fender beam (2), go out feed plate (84) fixed mounting in the inside of fender beam (2), the right-hand member that goes out feed plate (84) runs through the inside of fender beam (2) and extends to the outside right side of fender beam (2).

2. The material blocking beam for the machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism (8) further comprises a straight plate (82), and the straight plate (82) is fixedly installed inside the stop beam (2).

3. The material blocking beam for the machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism (8) further comprises a transverse plate (86), and the transverse plate (86) is fixedly installed at the right end of the connecting column (89).

4. The material blocking beam for the machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism (8) further comprises a circular groove (816) and a cylinder (817), the circular groove (816) is formed in the surface of the left side of the discharging barrel (83), the cylinder (817) is movably connected inside the circular groove (816), and the left end of the cylinder (817) is fixedly installed at the right end of the filter plate (85).

5. The material blocking beam for the machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism (8) further comprises a first spring (88), and the first spring (88) is sleeved outside the cylinder (817).

6. The material blocking beam for the machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism (8) further comprises a fixture block (815), the left end of the fixture block (815) is fixedly installed at the right end of the filter plate (85), and the fixture block (815) is movably connected inside the discharging barrel (83).

7. The material blocking beam for the machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a circular plate (31) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first rotating motor (3).

8. The material blocking beam for the machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a clapboard (6).

9. The material blocking beam for the machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right sides of the upper ends of the two collecting grooves (7) are fixedly provided with long plates (5).

10. The material blocking beam for the machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: six baffle plates (10) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the magnetic block (9), and the six baffle plates (10) are equally arranged outside the magnetic block (9) clockwise.

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