CN210524144U - Nitrogen gas jar automatic switching control equipment for laser welding - Google Patents

Nitrogen gas jar automatic switching control equipment for laser welding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210524144U
CN210524144U CN201921126757.XU CN201921126757U CN210524144U CN 210524144 U CN210524144 U CN 210524144U CN 201921126757 U CN201921126757 U CN 201921126757U CN 210524144 U CN210524144 U CN 210524144U
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nitrogen
pipeline
laser welding
alarm
nitrogen gas
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CN201921126757.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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古永锋
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Nanjing Harvest Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Nanjing Harvest Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a nitrogen gas jar automatic switching control equipment for laser welding, include: the side wall of the nitrogen pipeline is provided with a plurality of connectors, and the open end of the nitrogen pipeline is connected with a nitrogen tank; the connecting pipes are respectively inserted into the interfaces; the pressure gauge is inserted into the connecting pipe and is provided with a pressure lower limit adjusting knob; the alarm is arranged outside the nitrogen pipeline and is in communication connection with the pressure gauge; the power supply is arranged outside the nitrogen pipeline; one end of each gas supply pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, and the other end of each gas supply pipe is connected with the laser welding equipment; the manipulator is erected outside the nitrogen pipeline; and the PLC is in communication connection with the manipulator and controls the manipulator to carry the nitrogen tank, so that the replacement of the air nitrogen tank is realized. The device can monitor the nitrogen gas surplus in the nitrogen gas pipeline, crosses when low at the nitrogen gas surplus, can warn the staff in time to change, and the design of manipulator can realize the transport to the nitrogen gas jar, labour saving and time saving, raises the efficiency.

Description

Nitrogen gas jar automatic switching control equipment for laser welding
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of laser welding, specifically, relate to a nitrogen gas jar automatic switching control equipment for laser welding.
Background
Laser welding is an efficient precision welding method using a laser beam with high energy density as a heat source. Laser welding is one of the important aspects of the application of laser material processing techniques. The 20 th century and the 70 th century are mainly used for welding thin-wall materials and low-speed welding, and the welding process belongs to a heat conduction type, namely, the surface of a workpiece is heated by laser radiation, the surface heat is diffused inwards through heat conduction, and the workpiece is melted to form a specific molten pool by controlling parameters such as the width, the energy, the peak power, the repetition frequency and the like of laser pulses. Due to the unique advantages, the welding method is successfully applied to the precise welding of micro and small parts.
The light welding process usually uses inert gas to protect the molten pool, and the protection can not be considered when the surface oxidation of certain materials is negligible during welding, but helium, argon, nitrogen and other gases are usually used for protection in most application occasions, so that the workpiece is prevented from being oxidized during the welding process.
Nitrogen is the least expensive as a shielding gas, but is not suitable for certain types of stainless steel welding, mainly due to metallurgical problems, such as absorption, which sometimes create porosity in the lap joint area.
At present, traditional laser welding is unclear at the use amount of protective gas (nitrogen gas) in normal production process, and after nitrogen gas in the pipeline used up, the welding product was scrapped because of the protection that does not have nitrogen gas when the operation was produced, if operating personnel frequently goes to see the nitrogen gas manometer, increased production steps, was unfavorable for the smart production, and operating personnel has manually switched the nitrogen gas jar and has wasted unnecessary time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the problem that exists, the utility model aims to provide a nitrogen gas jar automatic switching control equipment for laser welding, the device can monitor the nitrogen gas surplus in the nitrogen gas pipeline, crosses when low at the nitrogen gas surplus, can warn the staff in time to change, and the design of manipulator can be realized the transport to the nitrogen gas jar, labour saving and time saving, raises the efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
the utility model provides a nitrogen gas jar automatic switching control equipment for laser welding, the device includes: the side wall of the nitrogen pipeline is provided with a plurality of connectors at intervals along the length direction of the nitrogen pipeline, the open end of the nitrogen pipeline is connected with a nitrogen tank, and the nitrogen tank is communicated with the open end of the nitrogen pipeline through an air pipe; the connecting pipes are respectively inserted into the interfaces of the nitrogen pipelines; the pressure detection joint is inserted into one of the connecting pipes to monitor the pressure value in the nitrogen pipeline, and the pressure gauge is provided with a lower pressure limit adjusting knob to set the lower pressure limit value detected by the pressure gauge; the alarm is arranged on the outer side of the nitrogen pipeline, the alarm is in communication connection with the pressure gauge, the pressure value in the nitrogen pipeline is lower than the lower pressure limit value, and the alarm gives an alarm; the alarm and the pressure gauge are respectively and electrically connected with the power supply; each gas supply pipe corresponds to one connecting pipe, one end of each gas supply pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, and the other end of each gas supply pipe is connected with the laser welding equipment to form nitrogen gas transmission between the nitrogen gas pipeline and the laser welding equipment; the mechanical arm is erected outside the nitrogen pipeline; and the PLC is in communication connection with the manipulator, and controls the manipulator to carry the nitrogen tank, so that the replacement of the air nitrogen tank is realized.
Further, an air supply valve is arranged on an air pipe connecting the nitrogen tank and the nitrogen pipeline, and the air supply valve is an electromagnetic valve.
Furthermore, a sealing glue is arranged at the joint of the air supply pipe and the connecting pipe.
Further, the air supply pipe is a hose.
Further, the manipulator is a carrying manipulator.
Further, the pressure gauge is an electric contact pressure gauge.
Further, the alarm is a buzzer alarm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
automatic switching device, through being connected to the nitrogen gas pipeline with the alarm, adjust the last pressure lower limit adjust knob of manometer, form the settlement to manometer detection pressure lower limit value, adjust the position that needs with the nitrogen gas surplus lower limit in the nitrogen gas pipeline, switch on, the operation personnel nitrogen gas in the nitrogen gas pipeline passes through the air supply pipe and carries laser welding equipment in normal production process, when nitrogen gas volume in the nitrogen gas pipeline is less than the manometer and sets for the lower limit value, the alarm sends the chimes of doom, manipulator automatic unscrew the nitrogen gas jar that runs out this moment, the nitrogen gas jar that will fill is automatic to connect, nitrogen gas volume in the nitrogen gas pipeline disappears higher than lower limit value alarm chimes of doom, operating personnel normally continues production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a nitrogen gas jar automatic switching control equipment's for laser welding structural schematic diagram.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, a nitrogen gas jar automatic switching control equipment for laser welding, the device includes: one end of the nitrogen pipeline 1 is closed, the other end of the nitrogen pipeline 1 is opened, a plurality of connectors 11 are arranged on the side wall of the nitrogen pipeline 1 at intervals along the length direction of the nitrogen pipeline 1, the open end of the nitrogen pipeline 1 is connected with a nitrogen tank 2, and the nitrogen tank 2 is communicated with the open end of the nitrogen pipeline 1 through an air pipe 21; the connecting pipes 3 are respectively inserted into the interfaces 11 of the nitrogen pipeline 1; the pressure gauge 4 is provided with a pressure lower limit adjusting knob (not shown) on the pressure gauge 4 to set the lower limit value of the detection pressure of the pressure gauge 4; the alarm 5 is arranged on the outer side of the nitrogen pipeline 1, the alarm 5 is in communication connection with the pressure gauge 4, the pressure value in the nitrogen pipeline 1 is lower than the lower pressure limit value, and the alarm 5 gives an alarm; the power supply 6 is arranged outside the nitrogen pipeline 1, and the alarm 5 and the pressure gauge 4 are respectively and electrically connected with the power supply 6; each gas supply pipe 7 corresponds to one connecting pipe 3, one end of each gas supply pipe 7 is connected with the connecting pipe 3, and the other end of each gas supply pipe 7 is connected with laser welding equipment (not shown) to form the transmission of nitrogen between the nitrogen pipeline 1 and the laser welding equipment; the manipulator 8 is erected outside the nitrogen pipeline 1; and the PLC (not shown) is in communication connection with the manipulator 8 and controls the manipulator 8 to carry the nitrogen tank so as to replace the air nitrogen tank.
Further, an air pipe 21 connecting the nitrogen tank 2 and the nitrogen gas pipe 1 is provided with an air supply valve (not shown) which is an electromagnetic valve.
Further, a sealing glue (not shown) is arranged at the connection position of the air supply pipe 7 and the connecting pipe 3.
Further, the air supply pipe 7 is a hose.
Further, the robot 8 is a transfer robot.
Further, the pressure gauge 4 is an electric contact pressure gauge.
Further, the alarm 5 is a buzzer alarm.
A nitrogen gas jar automatic switch-over device for laser welding's use as follows:
during the use, through being connected to alarm 5 to nitrogen gas pipeline 1, adjust the pressure lower limit adjust knob on the manometer 4, form the settlement to manometer 4 detection pressure lower limit value, adjust the nitrogen gas surplus lower limit in the nitrogen gas pipeline 1 to required position, switch on 6, the operation personnel nitrogen gas in nitrogen gas pipeline 1 passes through air supply pipe 7 and carries laser welding equipment in normal production process, when the nitrogen gas volume in nitrogen gas pipeline 1 is less than the manometer 4 lower limit value that sets for, alarm 5 sends the alarm sound, manipulator 8 automatic unscrewing used up nitrogen gas jar 2 this moment, automatic the connecting of full nitrogen gas jar, the nitrogen gas volume in the nitrogen gas pipeline 1 is higher than 5 alarm sounds of lower limit value and disappears, operating personnel normally continues production.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limited. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and equivalent arrangements can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention, which is intended to be covered by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a nitrogen gas jar automatic switching control equipment for laser welding which characterized in that, the device includes:
the side wall of the nitrogen pipeline is provided with a plurality of connectors at intervals along the length direction of the nitrogen pipeline, the open end of the nitrogen pipeline is connected with a nitrogen tank, and the nitrogen tank is communicated with the open end of the nitrogen pipeline through an air pipe;
the connecting pipes are respectively inserted into the interfaces of the nitrogen pipelines;
the pressure detection joint is inserted into one of the connecting pipes to monitor the pressure value in the nitrogen pipeline, and the pressure gauge is provided with a lower pressure limit adjusting knob to set the lower pressure limit value detected by the pressure gauge;
the alarm is arranged on the outer side of the nitrogen pipeline, the alarm is in communication connection with the pressure gauge, the pressure value in the nitrogen pipeline is lower than the lower pressure limit value, and the alarm gives an alarm;
the alarm and the pressure gauge are respectively and electrically connected with the power supply;
each gas supply pipe corresponds to one connecting pipe, one end of each gas supply pipe is connected with the connecting pipe, and the other end of each gas supply pipe is connected with the laser welding equipment to form nitrogen gas transmission between the nitrogen gas pipeline and the laser welding equipment;
the mechanical arm is erected outside the nitrogen pipeline;
and the PLC is in communication connection with the manipulator, and controls the manipulator to carry the nitrogen tank, so that the replacement of the air nitrogen tank is realized.
2. The automatic switching apparatus of a nitrogen tank for laser welding according to claim 1, wherein a gas supply valve is provided on a gas pipe connecting the nitrogen tank and the nitrogen gas pipe, the gas supply valve being an electromagnetic valve.
3. The automatic switching device of a nitrogen tank for laser welding as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sealant is provided at the junction of the gas supply pipe and the connection pipe.
4. The automatic switching apparatus of a nitrogen tank for laser welding as set forth in claim 1 or 3, wherein said gas supply pipe is a hose.
5. The automatic nitrogen tank switching apparatus for laser welding according to claim 1, wherein the robot is a carrying robot.
6. The automatic switching apparatus of a nitrogen tank for laser welding as set forth in claim 1, wherein said pressure gauge is an electric contact pressure gauge.
7. The automatic nitrogen tank switching device for laser welding according to claim 1, wherein the alarm is a buzzer alarm.
CN201921126757.XU 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Nitrogen gas jar automatic switching control equipment for laser welding Active CN210524144U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921126757.XU CN210524144U (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Nitrogen gas jar automatic switching control equipment for laser welding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921126757.XU CN210524144U (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Nitrogen gas jar automatic switching control equipment for laser welding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210524144U true CN210524144U (en) 2020-05-15

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CN201921126757.XU Active CN210524144U (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Nitrogen gas jar automatic switching control equipment for laser welding

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114799502A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-07-29 桂林航天工业学院 Laser welding gas protection device with locking function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114799502A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-07-29 桂林航天工业学院 Laser welding gas protection device with locking function
CN114799502B (en) * 2022-04-14 2023-11-24 桂林航天工业学院 Laser welding gas protection device with locking function

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