CN210519995U

CN210519995U - Tealeaves turns over stir-fry drying device

Info

Publication number: CN210519995U
Application number: CN201921171104.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈文武
Original assignee: Wuyuan Baoyuan Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuyuan Baoyuan Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-24
Filing date: 2019-07-24
Publication date: 2020-05-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tealeaves turns over stir-fry drying device, including feeding case and stoving case, the top of feeding case is equipped with the feed inlet, one side of feeding case is equipped with first motor, the output shaft of first motor runs through feeding case one side and is connected with first puddler, the below of first puddler is equipped with the second puddler, the surface of first puddler and second puddler all is fixed with a plurality of material turning plates, the one end of first puddler runs through feeding case lateral wall and overlaps in the feeding case outside and be equipped with first belt pulley and have the pivot through the coupling joint, the one end of second puddler is equipped with the second belt pulley in feeding case outside cover, the second belt pulley passes through belt drive with first belt pulley and is connected, the both sides inner wall bottom of feeding case is equipped with the stock guide, the bottom central authorities of feeding case are equipped with the discharge gate, the lower extreme of discharge gate is connected with the defeated material mechanism of spiral, the delivery outlet and the stoving. The utility model discloses convenient to use has strengthened greatly and has turned over stir-fry efficiency and stoving effect.

Description

Tealeaves turns over stir-fry drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea processing technology field specifically is a tealeaves turns over stir-fry drying device.

Background

The tea is a beverage which is deeply loved by the masses and has the characteristics of nature, health, convenient drinking and the like. With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, more and more people have higher and higher requirements on tea. The tea needs to be subjected to the water-removing process in the preparation process, pan-frying water-removing is the most common water-removing mode for tea making, the water content of tea leaves is reduced by using the dry heat effect during pan-frying water-removing, the volume is reduced, the dry heat effect has great effect in the whole tea making process, the special color, aroma and taste of various different teas can be achieved by promoting or inhibiting the chemical reaction of fresh leaves, and the tea making method is one of the primary keys of tea making.

The tea processing comprises a plurality of procedures, wherein the drying is the last procedure in primary processing of green tea, black tea, oolong tea and white tea, and the aim is to dehydrate the tea according to certain conditions of temperature, time and the like so as to reach certain water content and be convenient for storage. In the drying process, tea can take place complicated thermochemical reaction, and its tawny, fragrance, taste, shape all can receive the influence, consequently the stoving is one of the key process that all kinds of tea quality formed, whether tea drying system can make tealeaves thermally equivalent dry to become the important factor that influences the tea quality. At present the tealeaves turn over the in-process of stir-fry mostly adopt the manual work to turn over the stir-fry, and the manual work is turned over the stir-fry not only waste time, and inefficiency also has some to turn over the stir-fry device moreover, but turns over the structure of stir-fry device complicated, and the process is loaded down with trivial details, and is with high costs, has brought economic burden for people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a tealeaves turns over stir-fry drying device, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tea leaf stir-frying and drying device comprises a feeding box and a drying box, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of the feeding box, a first motor is arranged on one side of the feeding box, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through one side of the feeding box and is connected with a first stirring rod, a second stirring rod is arranged below the first stirring rod, a plurality of material stirring plates are fixed on the outer surfaces of the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod, one end of the first stirring rod penetrates through one side wall of the feeding box, a first belt pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the feeding box, a rotating shaft is connected with the first stirring rod through a coupler, one end of the second stirring rod penetrates through the same side wall of the feeding box, a second belt pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the feeding box, the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through belt transmission, guide plates are arranged at the bottoms of the inner walls on two sides of the feeding box, a discharge hole is, the lower end of the discharge port is connected with a spiral conveying mechanism, an output port of the spiral conveying mechanism is communicated with the drying box, the bottom of the drying box is provided with a base, supports are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base on two sides of the drying box, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two supports, a first cam and a second cam are sequentially sleeved on the rotating shaft, a first ejector rod and a second ejector rod penetrate through the top of the drying box respectively below the first cam and the second cam, a first contact plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the first ejector rod, a second contact plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the second ejector rod, a first spring is sleeved on the first ejector rod, a second spring is sleeved on the second ejector rod, stir-frying mechanisms are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod, and a heating mechanism is fixedly arranged at one side of the drying box, the bottom of stoving case is equipped with the screen cloth, the inside of base is equipped with the waste residue and connects the hopper, the waste residue connects one side bottom of hopper to be connected with the waste residue export.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the defeated material mechanism of spiral is including defeated feed cylinder and second motor, the output shaft of second motor runs through defeated feed cylinder is connected with ejection of compact auger.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, two the top of support all be equipped with the bearing frame that the pivot matches.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, turn over stir-fry mechanism and include the protective housing, be equipped with the third motor in the protective housing, the output shaft of third motor runs through protective housing bottom fixedly connected with turns over the pole of stir-fry, the bottom fixed mounting who turns over the pole has three to turn over the blade of stir-fry.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, heating mechanism includes the insulation can, be equipped with the dead lever that a plurality of set up side by side in the insulation can, every all around there being the heating wire on the dead lever, the heating wire is connected with external power supply electricity, the insulation can is close to one side of stoving case is connected with out the tuber pipe, go out the tuber pipe with the stoving case is linked together, the insulation can is kept away from one side of stoving case is fixed with the net frame, the outside of net frame is fixed with the fourth motor, the output shaft of fourth motor is fixed with the flabellum.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, stoving roof portion central authorities are equipped with the ventiduct, the bottom of ventiduct is connected with the breather pipe, the breather pipe runs through stoving roof portion extends to stoving incasement side upper end, be equipped with the suction fan in the breather pipe, the bottom of suction fan is connected with the gas collecting channel.

As an optimized technical solution of the present invention, the first cam and the second cam are arranged in a staggered manner.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall subsides of stoving case are equipped with the heated board.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a through setting up feeding case, first motor, first puddler, second puddler and material turning over board, can the feed inlet drop into the feeding case the tealeaves of taking the stoving, start first motor, first motor turns over the tealeaves through the material turning over board of first puddler and second puddler, prevent that the tealeaves that humidity is great from gluing together, then get into the spiral conveying mechanism from the discharge gate, drive the discharge auger through the second motor and carry tealeaves to the stoving incasement, simultaneously, first puddler drives the pivot through the shaft coupling and rotates, the pivot drives first contact plate and second contact plate through first cam and second cam and moves downwards and then makes the mechanism of stir-frying of first ejector pin and second ejector pin bottom reciprocate from top to bottom, start the cushioning effect through first spring and second spring, because first cam and second cam are crisscross setting in the pivot, therefore, the stir-frying mechanism at the bottoms of the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod turns over and fries tea leaves in a staggered state, the third motor drives the stir-frying rod and the stir-frying blades to rotate, and then the stir-frying of the tea leaves is carried out, and the stir-frying efficiency of the tea leaves is greatly improved.

2. The utility model discloses a set up heating mechanism, start heating mechanism, the fourth motor drives the flabellum rotatory, and external power supply begins to heat is connected to the heating wire, and the humid air in the flabellum discharges to the air outlet cover through the breather pipe, distributes away by the air outlet cover again, makes the stoving incasement be full of dry hot-air gradually, has strengthened the stoving effect greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tea leaf stir-frying and drying device of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a feeding box of the tea leaf stir-frying and drying device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a heating mechanism of the tea leaf stir-frying and drying device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a drying box of the tea leaf stir-frying and drying device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the tea leaf stir-frying and drying device stir-frying mechanism of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is the working structure diagram of the air outlet cover and the air suction cover of the tea stir-frying and drying device of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a feeding box; 2. a drying box; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a first motor; 5. a first stirring rod; 6. a second stirring rod; 7. a material turning plate; 8. a first pulley; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a second pulley; 11. a material guide plate; 12. a discharge port; 13. a spiral delivery mechanism; 14. a base; 15. a support; 16. a first cam; 17. a second cam; 18. a first ejector rod; 19. a second ejector rod; 20. a first contact plate; 21. a second contact plate; 22. a first spring; 23. a second spring; 24. a stir-frying mechanism; 25. a heating mechanism; 26. sieving by using a sieve; 27. the waste residue is connected with a hopper; 28. a waste residue outlet; 29. a delivery cylinder; 30. a second motor; 31. discharging auger; 32. a gas-collecting hood; 33. a second spring; 34. a stir-frying rod; 35. stir-frying the leaves; 36. a heat preservation box; 37. fixing the rod; 38. an electric heating wire; 39. an air outlet pipe; 40. a screen frame; 41. a fourth motor; 42. a fan blade; 43. an air outlet cover; 44. a breather pipe; 45. a suction fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tea leaf stir-frying and drying device comprises a feeding box 1 and a drying box 2, wherein a feeding hole 3 is formed in the top of the feeding box 1, a first motor 4 is arranged on one side of the feeding box 1, an output shaft of the first motor 4 penetrates through one side of the feeding box 1 and is connected with a first stirring rod 5, a second stirring rod 6 is arranged below the first stirring rod 5, a plurality of stirring plates 7 are fixed on the outer surfaces of the first stirring rod 5 and the second stirring rod 6, one end of the first stirring rod 5 penetrates through one side wall of the feeding box 1, a first belt pulley 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the feeding box 1 and is connected with a rotating shaft 9 through a coupler, one end of the second stirring rod 6 penetrates through the same side wall of the feeding box 1, a second belt pulley 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the feeding box 1, and the second belt pulley 10 is connected with the first belt pulley 8 through belt transmission, the material guide plates 11 are arranged at the bottoms of the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding box 1, a discharge port 12 is arranged in the center of the bottom of the feeding box 1, a spiral material conveying mechanism 13 is connected to the lower end of the discharge port 12, an output port of the spiral material conveying mechanism 13 is communicated with the drying box 2, a base 14 is arranged at the bottom of the drying box 2, supports 15 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base 14 on the two sides of the drying box 2, a rotating shaft 9 is rotatably arranged between the two supports 15, a first cam 16 and a second cam 17 are sequentially sleeved on the rotating shaft 9, a first ejector rod 18 and a second ejector rod 19 are respectively arranged at the top of the drying box 2 below the first cam 16 and the second cam 17 in a penetrating manner, a first contact plate 20 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first ejector rod 18, a second contact plate 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the second ejector rod 19, and a first spring 22 is arranged on the first, the cover is equipped with second spring 23 on the second ejector pin 19, first ejector pin 18 with the equal fixed mounting in bottom of second ejector pin 19 has turns over stir-fry mechanism 24, one side fixed mounting of stoving case 2 has heating mechanism 25, the bottom of stoving case 2 is equipped with screen cloth 26, the inside of base 14 is equipped with the waste residue and connects hopper 27, one side bottom that the waste residue connects hopper 27 is connected with waste residue export 28.

In this embodiment, preferably, the spiral conveying mechanism 13 includes a conveying cylinder 29 and a second motor 30, and an output shaft of the second motor 30 penetrates through the conveying cylinder 29 and is connected with a discharging auger 31.

In this embodiment, preferably, bearing seats matched with the rotating shaft 9 are arranged at the tops of the two brackets 15.

In this embodiment, preferably, the stir-frying mechanism 24 includes a protective shell, a third motor 33 is arranged in the protective shell, an output shaft of the third motor 33 penetrates through the bottom of the protective shell and is fixedly connected with a stir-frying rod 34, and three stir-frying blades 35 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the stir-frying rod 34.

In this embodiment, preferably, the heating mechanism 25 includes an insulation box 36, a plurality of fixing rods 37 arranged in parallel are arranged in the insulation box 36, each fixing rod 37 is surrounded by a heating wire 38, the heating wire 38 is electrically connected to an external power supply, an air outlet pipe 39 is connected to one side of the insulation box 36 close to the drying box 2, the air outlet pipe 39 is communicated with the drying box 2, a net frame 40 is fixed to one side of the insulation box 36 far from the drying box 2, a fourth motor 41 is fixed to the outer side of the net frame 40, and fan blades 42 are fixed to an output shaft of the fourth motor 41.

In this embodiment, preferably, an air outlet cover 43 is disposed in the center of the top of the drying box 2, a vent pipe 44 is connected to the bottom of the air outlet cover 43, the vent pipe 44 penetrates through the top of the drying box 2 and extends to the upper end of the inner side of the drying box 2, a suction fan 45 is disposed in the vent pipe 44, and the bottom of the suction fan 45 is connected to the gas collecting hood 32.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that the first cam 16 and the second cam 17 are arranged alternately.

In this embodiment, preferably, the outer wall of the drying box 2 is provided with a heat insulation board.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the tea leaf stir-frying machine is used, tea leaves with drying can be put into the feeding box 1 through the feeding hole 3, the first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 stirs the tea leaves through the material stirring plate 7 of the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod to prevent the tea leaves with higher humidity from being adhered together, then the tea leaves enter the spiral material conveying mechanism 13 from the discharging hole 12, the second motor 30 drives the discharging auger 31 to convey the tea leaves into the drying box 2, meanwhile, the first stirring rod 5 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the coupler, the rotating shaft 9 drives the first contact plate 20 and the second contact plate 21 to move downwards through the first cam 16 and the second cam 17 to further enable the stir-frying mechanisms at the bottoms of the first ejector rod 18 and the second ejector rod 19 to reciprocate up and down, the damping effect is started through the first spring 22 and the second spring 23, and the first cam 16 and the second cam 17 are arranged on the rotating shaft in a staggered manner, so that the first ejector rod 18 and the stir-frying mechanism 24 at the bottom of the second ejector rod 19 stir-frying mechanism are, drive through third motor 33 and turn over stir-fry pole 34 and turn over stir-fry blade 35 and rotate and then turn over the stir-fry to tealeaves, the efficiency of stir-fry of turning over of tealeaves has been improved greatly, and simultaneously, start heating mechanism 35, fourth motor 41 drives flabellum 42 rotatory, heating wire 38 connects external power supply and begins to heat, humid air in the flabellum 2 discharges to air outlet cover 43 through breather pipe 44, distribute away by air outlet cover 43 again, make the stoving case 2 in be full of dry hot-air gradually, the stoving effect has been strengthened greatly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying device is fried to tealeaves turns over, includes feeding case (1) and stoving case (2), its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hole (3) is formed in the top of the feeding box (1), a first motor (4) is arranged on one side of the feeding box (1), an output shaft of the first motor (4) penetrates through the feeding box (1) and is connected with a first stirring rod (5), a second stirring rod (6) is arranged below the first stirring rod (5), a plurality of material turning plates (7) are fixed on the outer surfaces of the first stirring rod (5) and the second stirring rod (6), one end of the first stirring rod (5) penetrates through one side wall of the feeding box (1) and is sleeved with a first belt pulley (8) outside the feeding box (1) and is connected with a rotating shaft (9) through a coupler, one end of the second stirring rod (6) penetrates through the same side wall of the feeding box (1) and is sleeved with a second belt pulley (10) outside the feeding box (1), and the second belt pulley (10) is connected with the first belt pulley (8) through a belt transmission, the material guide plates (11) are arranged at the bottoms of the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding box (1), a discharge port (12) is arranged in the center of the bottom of the feeding box (1), a spiral material conveying mechanism (13) is connected to the lower end of the discharge port (12), an output port of the spiral material conveying mechanism (13) is communicated with the drying box (2), a base (14) is arranged at the bottom of the drying box (2), supports (15) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the base (14) on the two sides of the drying box (2), a rotating shaft (9) is rotatably arranged between the two supports (15), a first cam (16) and a second cam (17) are sequentially sleeved on the rotating shaft (9), a first ejector rod (18) and a second ejector rod (19) are respectively arranged below the first cam (16) and the second cam (17) at the top of the drying box (2) in a penetrating manner, and a first contact plate (20) is fixedly arranged at the top of the first ejector rod (18), a second contact plate (21) is fixedly mounted at the top of the second ejector rod (19), a first spring (22) is sleeved on the first ejector rod (18), a second spring (23) is sleeved on the second ejector rod (19), stir-frying mechanisms (24) are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the first ejector rod (18) and the second ejector rod (19), a heating mechanism (25) is fixedly mounted at one side of the drying box (2), a screen (26) is arranged at the bottom of the drying box (2), a waste residue receiving hopper (27) is arranged inside the base (14), and a waste residue outlet (28) is connected at the bottom of one side of the waste residue receiving hopper (27); the spiral conveying mechanism (13) comprises a conveying cylinder (29) and a second motor (30), and an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the conveying cylinder (29) and is connected with a discharging auger (31); and bearing seats matched with the rotating shaft (9) are arranged at the tops of the two brackets (15).

2. The tea leaf stir-frying and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: turn over and fry mechanism (24) including the protective housing, be equipped with third motor (33) in the protective housing, the output shaft of third motor (33) runs through protective housing bottom fixedly connected with turns over stir-fry pole (34), the bottom fixed mounting who turns over stir-fry pole (34) has three to turn over to fry blade (35).

3. The tea leaf stir-frying and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: heating mechanism (25) includes insulation can (36), be equipped with dead lever (37) that a plurality of set up side by side in insulation can (36), every all around on dead lever (37) have heating wire (38), heating wire (38) are connected with external power supply electricity, insulation can (36) are close to one side of stoving case (2) is connected with out tuber pipe (39), go out tuber pipe (39) with stoving case (2) are linked together, insulation can (36) are kept away from one side of stoving case (2) is fixed with net frame (40), the outside of net frame (40) is fixed with fourth motor (41), the output shaft of fourth motor (41) is fixed with flabellum (42).

4. The tea leaf stir-frying and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: stoving case (2) top central authorities are equipped with air outlet cover (43), the bottom of air outlet cover (43) is connected with breather pipe (44), breather pipe (44) run through stoving case (2) top extends to stoving case (2) inboard upper end, be equipped with suction fan (45) in breather pipe (44), the bottom of suction fan (45) is connected with gas collecting channel (32).

5. The tea leaf stir-frying and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the first cam (16) and the second cam (17) are arranged in a staggered mode.

6. The tea leaf stir-frying and drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the drying box (2) is provided with a heat insulation board.