CN210516319U - Cable insulation layer cladding device - Google Patents
Cable insulation layer cladding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210516319U CN210516319U CN201920781026.2U CN201920781026U CN210516319U CN 210516319 U CN210516319 U CN 210516319U CN 201920781026 U CN201920781026 U CN 201920781026U CN 210516319 U CN210516319 U CN 210516319U
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- bottom plate
- cable
- preheating box
- shell
- press
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cable insulation layer cladding device, which comprises a bottom plate, a reeling and unreeling scroll, a preheating box, a cladding machine head, a cooling tank and a press machine; the bottom plate is a T-shaped plate; the two winding and unwinding reels are arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate respectively through two reel mounting seats, and motors are arranged on the side surfaces of the two reel mounting seats; the preheating box is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate through a preheating box mounting seat, a wire pipe is arranged on the side surface of the preheating box and penetrates through the side surface of the preheating box, and a spiral electric heating wire is sleeved on the outer side of the wire pipe; the cladding aircraft nose includes a feeding section of thick bamboo, cable duct, die head and casing, the middle part at the bottom plate upper surface is established through the aircraft nose mount pad to the casing, the side that the cable duct passed the casing extends to the inside of casing, and this cable insulation layer cladding device is sustainable to carry out the cladding to the cable, can guarantee the position of business turn over line, effectively prevents the sinle silk skew.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cable processing technology field specifically is a cable insulation cladding device.
Background
Cables are generally rope-like cables made by stranding several or groups of conductors (at least two in each group), each group being insulated from each other and often twisted around a center, the entire outer surface being coated with a highly insulating coating. In current electric wire and cable rubberizing technique, generally through the mode of gumming at electric wire and cable surface cladding insulation, this kind of mode of outsourcing insulation is inefficient, and rubber coating thickness is inhomogeneous moreover, appears the sinle silk phenomenon of squinting easily, and the basin of cooling usefulness is dead basin mostly moreover, and water in the basin can not be to cooling water circulation after long-time cooling, leads to insulating layer deformation scheduling problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is overcome current defect, a cable insulation cladding device is provided, can preheat wire, prevent that wire heat conduction and make the too early cooling of melting plastics, the cable rotates simultaneously through two receipts unwinding shafts, make the wire can keep invariable pulling force, through the die head under the condition of tensioning, and the business turn over position of cable can be guaranteed to the leading pulley at both ends, can prevent the sinle silk skew, water in the cooling bath can circulate, make the better solidification of plastics, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cable insulation layer cladding device comprises a bottom plate, a winding and unwinding scroll, a preheating box, a cladding machine head, a cooling tank and a press machine;
a bottom plate: the bottom plate is a T-shaped plate;
reeling and unreeling the reel: the two winding and unwinding reels are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate through two reel mounting seats, motors are arranged on the side surfaces of the two reel mounting seats, and output shafts of the two motors penetrate through the side surfaces of the reel mounting seats to be connected with the reels;
a preheating box: the preheating box is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate through a preheating box mounting seat, a wire pipe is arranged on the side surface of the preheating box and penetrates through the side surface of the preheating box, and a spiral electric heating wire is sleeved on the outer side of the wire pipe;
coating a machine head: the cladding machine head comprises a feeding cylinder, a cable pipe, a die head and a shell, wherein the shell is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate through a machine head mounting seat, the cable pipe penetrates through the side surface of the shell and extends into the shell, the feeding cylinder is arranged in the shell, one end of the feeding cylinder is connected with one end of the cable pipe, the other end of the feeding cylinder extends to the other side surface of the shell, and the die head is arranged on the side surface corresponding to the feeding cylinder;
a cooling tank: the cooling tank is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate through four supporting columns, and through holes corresponding to the cable pipes are formed in the left side and the right side of the cooling tank;
a press machine: the press machine is arranged on the upper surface of the shell, and the lower end of the press machine is connected with the feeding cylinder through the upper surface of the shell;
wherein: the electric heating wire pressing machine is characterized by further comprising a switch group, wherein the switch group is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the input end of the switch group is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output end of the switch group is electrically connected with the two motors, the electric heating wire and the input end of the pressing machine respectively, and the cable can pass through a series of devices to be coated with an insulating layer.
Further, feeder hopper and filter screen, the feeder hopper passes through the inlet pipe to be connected with the upper end of press to the material pipe passes the inside that the lateral wall of press extends to the press, the filter screen is established in the junction of press and feed cylinder, and the hopper can be convenient add the press with fused plastics, and the filter screen can be with the simple filtration of impurity in the fused plastics.
Further, still include circulating device, circulating device includes shower nozzle, drain pipe, aqua storage tank, water pump and inlet tube, the upper surface rear side at the bottom plate is established to the aqua storage tank, the side at the cooling bath is established to the one end of drain pipe, and the other end of drain pipe extends to the inside of aqua storage tank, the both ends and the inside wall of cooling bath of shower nozzle are connected, the top at the aqua storage tank is established to the water pump, all through advancing water piping connection between aqua storage tank, water pump and the shower nozzle, the input of water pump is connected with the output electricity of switch block, and circulating device can carry out circulative cooling with the water in the cooling bath, makes the better solidification of plastics.
Further, still include the apopore, the lower surface at the shower nozzle is established to the apopore, and the apopore can make even the insulating layer of spraying the cable of cooling water.
Further, still include leading pulley, leading pulley is equipped with two, and two leading pulleys establish both ends about the bottom plate upper surface respectively through two pulley mount pads, and the central parallel and level in the hole of the most upper recess of two leading pulleys and spool, cable duct and cooling bath side, and the business turn over position of cable can be guaranteed to the leading pulley at both ends, can prevent the sinle silk skew.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this cable insulation cladding device has following benefit:
1. the preheating box can preheat the wire core, so that the wire core cannot be cooled too early due to heat conduction of the metal wire when passing through the molten plastic, and the insulating layer is prevented from being deformed when passing through the die head due to too early cooling of the molten plastic.
2. The wire core is driven simultaneously by the motor through two take-up and pay-off reels, so that the wire can be kept in constant tension and passes through the die head under tension.
3. The directional pulley can prevent the condition that the wire core deviates due to the too wide reel when the wire core is pulled out from the winding and unwinding reel or wound.
4. The cooling device can quickly circulate the water in the cooling groove and uniformly spray the cooling water onto the wire core coated with the insulating layer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the automatic preheating device comprises a base plate 1, a winding and unwinding scroll 2, a preheating box 3, a switching group 4, a coating machine head 5, a feeding cylinder 51, a cable pipe 52, a die head 53, a shell 54, a cooling tank 6, a press 7, a circulating device 8, a nozzle 81, a drainage pipe 82, a water storage tank 83, a water pump 84, a water inlet pipe 85, a feed hopper 9, a heating wire 10, a water outlet 11, a guide pulley 12, a motor 13, a preheating box mounting seat 14, a machine head mounting seat 15, a pulley mounting seat 16, a scroll mounting seat 17, a line pipe 18 and a filter screen 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cable insulation layer coating device comprises a bottom plate 1, a winding and unwinding shaft 2, a preheating box 3, a coating machine head 5, a cooling tank 6 and a press machine 7;
bottom plate 1: the bottom plate 1 is a T-shaped plate;
and (3) winding and unwinding the reel 2: the number of the winding and unwinding reels 2 is two, the two winding and unwinding reels 2 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 through two reel mounting seats 17, and the side surfaces of the two reel mounting seats 17 are respectively provided with a motor 13;
a preheating box 3: the preheating box 3 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 through a preheating box mounting seat 14, a wire pipe 18 is arranged on the side surface of the preheating box 3, the wire pipe 18 penetrates through the side surface of the preheating box 3, and the spiral electric heating wire 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the wire pipe 18;
and (5) coating the machine head: the cladding machine head 5 comprises a feeding cylinder 51, a cable pipe 52, a die head 53 and a shell 54, wherein the shell 54 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate 1 through the machine head mounting seat 15, the cable pipe 52 penetrates through the side surface of the shell 54 and extends into the shell 54, the feeding cylinder 51 is arranged in the shell 54, one end of the feeding cylinder 51 is connected with one end of the cable pipe 52, the other end of the feeding cylinder 51 extends to the other side surface of the shell 54, and the die head 53 is arranged on the side surface corresponding to the feeding cylinder 51;
cooling tank 6: the cooling tank 6 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 through four support columns, and through holes corresponding to the cable pipes 52 are formed in the left side and the right side of the cooling tank 6;
and (7) a press machine: the press machine 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the shell 54, and the lower end of the press machine 7 is connected with the feeding cylinder 51 by penetrating through the upper surface of the shell 54;
wherein: the electric heating wire pressing machine is characterized by further comprising a switch group 4, wherein the switch group 4 is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the input end of the switch group 4 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output end of the switch group 4 is electrically connected with the input ends of the two motors 13, the electric heating wire 10 and the pressing machine 7 respectively, and a cable can pass through a series of devices, so that the outer side of the cable is coated with an insulating layer.
Still include feeder hopper 9 and filter screen 19, feeder hopper 9 passes through the inlet pipe to be connected with the upper end of press 7 to the material pipe passes the inside that the lateral wall of press 7 extends to press 7, filter screen 19 establishes the junction at press 7 and feed cylinder 51, and during hopper 9 can be convenient add the press with fused plastics, filter screen 19 can be with the simple filtration of impurity in the fused plastics.
Still include circulating device 8, circulating device 8 includes shower nozzle 81, drain pipe 82, aqua storage tank 83, water pump 84 and inlet tube 85, the upper surface rear side at bottom plate 1 is established to aqua storage tank 83, the side at cooling bath 6 is established to the one end of drain pipe 82, and the other end of drain pipe 82 extends to the inside of aqua storage tank 83, the both ends of shower nozzle 81 are connected with the inside wall of cooling bath 6, water pump 84 establishes the top at aqua storage tank 83, all connect through inlet tube 85 between aqua storage tank 83, water pump 84 and the shower nozzle 81, water pump 84's input is connected with the output electricity of switch group 4, and circulating device 8 can circulate the water in the cooling bath, makes the better solidification of plastics.
Still include apopore 11, apopore 11 establishes the lower surface at shower nozzle 81, and apopore 11 can make the even insulating layer that sprays the cable of cooling water.
Still include leading pulley 12, leading pulley 12 is equipped with two, and two leading pulley 12 are established respectively at bottom plate 1 upper surface's both ends of controlling through two pulley mount pads 16, and the height of the top recess of two leading pulley 12 and the central parallel and level in the hole of spool 18, cable pipe 52 and cooling bath 6 side, and the business turn over position of cable can be guaranteed to the leading pulley 12 at both ends, can prevent the sinle silk skew.
When in use: an external power supply is switched on, a reel-shaped wire core is placed on the winding and unwinding shaft 2 at the left end, one end of the wire core bypasses the guide pulley 12 at the left end, the wire pipe 18 at the side of the preheating box 3 passes through the cable pipe 52 at the side of the covering machine head shell 54, the wire core passes through the hole at the side of the cooling groove 6, the end of the wire core bypasses the guide pulley 12 at the right end, the end of the wire core is finally wound on the winding and unwinding shaft 2 at the right end, a molten plastic covering material is added from the feed hopper 9, two motors 13 are controlled by the switch group 4 to work simultaneously, the winding and unwinding shafts 2 at the left end and the right end rotate simultaneously, the electric heating wire 10 is controlled by the switch group 4 to work, the wire core starts preheating when passing through the preheating box 3, the press 7 is controlled by the switch group 4 to work, the hot molten plastic is continuously extruded into the feeding cylinder 51, the wire core preheated in the, make the surface of fused plastics cladding to the sinle silk, extrude through die head 53, make the even cladding of plastic layer on the surface of sinle silk, through the work of switch group 4 control water pump 84, during the water that makes in the aqua storage tank 83 carries shower nozzle 81 through inlet tube 85, apopore 11 through the shower nozzle 81 lower surface makes the even cable that sprays the good insulating layer of cladding of cooling water, makes the sinle silk rolling through another reel 2 of putting of receiving and releasing of right-hand member, and the cable insulation cladding is accomplished.
It should be noted that the motor 13 used in this embodiment is a stepping motor manufactured by pofeld electric limited, wenzhou, preferably with a rotation speed of 600 rpm, and has a specific model of 130BYG350D, the water pump 84 is a water pump manufactured by crowned electromechanical devices, ltd, dongguan, and has a specific model of L-1052, and the control switch group 4 controls the operation of the press 7, the motor 13, the heating wire 10, and the water pump 84 by a method commonly used in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A cable insulation layer cladding device which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a winding and unwinding shaft (2), a preheating box (3), a cladding machine head (5), a cooling tank (6) and a press machine (7);
base plate (1): the bottom plate (1) is a T-shaped plate;
take-up and pay-off reel (2): the two winding and unwinding reels (2) are arranged, the two winding and unwinding reels (2) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) through two reel mounting seats (17), motors (13) are arranged on the side surfaces of the two reel mounting seats (17), and output shafts of the two motors (13) penetrate through the side surfaces of the reel mounting seats (17) and are connected with one ends of the winding and unwinding reels (2);
preheating cabinet (3): the preheating box (3) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) through a preheating box mounting seat (14), a wire pipe (18) is arranged on the side surface of the preheating box (3), the wire pipe (18) penetrates through the side surface of the preheating box (3), and a spiral electric heating wire (10) is sleeved on the outer side of the wire pipe (18);
coating machine head (5): the cladding machine head (5) comprises a feeding cylinder (51), a cable pipe (52), a die head (53) and a shell (54), wherein the shell (54) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate (1) through a machine head mounting seat (15), the cable pipe (52) penetrates through the side surface of the shell (54) and extends into the shell (54), the feeding cylinder (51) is arranged at the top of the shell (54), the lower end of the feeding cylinder (51) is connected with one end of the cable pipe (52), and the die head (53) is arranged on the side surface of the shell (54) and is communicated with the feeding cylinder (51);
cooling tank (6): the cooling tank (6) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) through four supporting columns, and through holes corresponding to the cable tubes (52) are formed in the left side and the right side of the cooling tank (6);
press (7): the press machine (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the shell (54), and the lower end of the press machine (7) is connected with the upper end of the feeding cylinder (51) through the upper surface of the shell (54);
wherein: still include switch block (4), establish the front side at bottom plate (1) upper surface in switch block (4), and the input of switch block (4) is connected with external power supply's output electricity, and the output of switch block (4) is connected with the input electricity of two motors (13), heating wire (10) and press (7) respectively.
2. A cable insulation covering assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include feeder hopper (9) and filter screen (19), the lower extreme of feeder hopper (9) is connected with the upper end of press (7) to the lower extreme of feeder hopper (9) passes the inside that the lateral wall of press (7) extended to press (7), filter screen (19) are established in the junction of press (7) and feed cylinder (51).
3. A cable insulation covering assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: also comprises a circulating device (8), the circulating device (8) comprises a spray head (81), a drain pipe (82), a water storage tank (83), a water pump (84) and a water inlet pipe (85), the water storage tank (83) is arranged at the rear side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), one end of the drain pipe (82) is arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the cooling tank (6), the other end of the drain pipe (82) extends to the inside of the water storage tank (83), the two ends of the spray head (81) are connected with the inner side wall of the cooling tank (6), the water pump (84) is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (83), the water storage tank (83), the water pump (84) and the spray head (81) are connected through a water inlet pipe (85), and one end of the water inlet pipe (85) in the water storage tank (83) extends to the bottom of the water storage tank (83), the input end of the water pump (84) is electrically connected with the output end of the switch group (4).
4. A cable insulation covering assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still include apopore (11), apopore (11) are established in the lower surface of shower nozzle (81).
5. A cable insulation covering assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide pulley structure is characterized by further comprising two guide pulleys (12), wherein the two guide pulleys (12) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) respectively through two pulley mounting seats (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920781026.2U CN210516319U (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Cable insulation layer cladding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920781026.2U CN210516319U (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Cable insulation layer cladding device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210516319U true CN210516319U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920781026.2U Active CN210516319U (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Cable insulation layer cladding device |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113689995A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-23 | 深圳市恒欣旺科技有限公司 | Novel automatic cladding equipment of wire and cable insulating layer |
| CN117038216A (en) * | 2023-07-10 | 2023-11-10 | 扬州华宇电缆有限公司 | Processing technology of anti-electromagnetic pulse cable |
| CN118231055A (en) * | 2024-05-24 | 2024-06-21 | 金杯电工(成都)有限公司 | Waterproof cable production method and forming device |
| CN118380210A (en) * | 2024-06-24 | 2024-07-23 | 浙江弘达电气有限公司 | Cable cladding equipment and production method of rat damage-proof halogen-free abrasion-resistant elevator cable |
-
2020
- 2020-03-26 CN CN201920781026.2U patent/CN210516319U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113689995A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-23 | 深圳市恒欣旺科技有限公司 | Novel automatic cladding equipment of wire and cable insulating layer |
| CN113689995B (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-04-12 | 深圳市恒欣旺科技有限公司 | Novel automatic cladding equipment of wire and cable insulating layer |
| CN117038216A (en) * | 2023-07-10 | 2023-11-10 | 扬州华宇电缆有限公司 | Processing technology of anti-electromagnetic pulse cable |
| CN118231055A (en) * | 2024-05-24 | 2024-06-21 | 金杯电工(成都)有限公司 | Waterproof cable production method and forming device |
| CN118380210A (en) * | 2024-06-24 | 2024-07-23 | 浙江弘达电气有限公司 | Cable cladding equipment and production method of rat damage-proof halogen-free abrasion-resistant elevator cable |
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