CN210486371U

CN210486371U - Tung seed drying device is used in tung oil production

Info

Publication number: CN210486371U
Application number: CN201921623649.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王书湘; 王诗利; 张清凤
Original assignee: Guizhou Liming Chunhui Woody Oil Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Liming Chunhui Woody Oil Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-27
Filing date: 2019-09-27
Publication date: 2020-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tung seed drying device is used in tung oil production belongs to tung seed stoving technical field, including the box and set up the jar body in the box, spiral pipe and two electric heating boards, the lower extreme of the jar body is the toper structure, the lower extreme of box passes through the lower extreme fixed connection of round hole and the jar body, the upper end of the jar body is equipped with the opening, and the opening edge is in the upper end inner wall fixed connection of box, the left and right sides of the jar body all is through rectangle opening fixedly connected with grid plate, the upper end center department of box rotates through antifriction bearing and is connected with the sleeve pipe, the sheathed tube lower extreme passes antifriction bearing and extends to the jar. The utility model discloses, can be even carry into drying equipment with hot-blast messenger's tung seed in be heated evenly, improved the drying rate of tung seed, the hot-blast that is not utilized completely in the heating equipment can be heated again moreover, the effectual heat energy that has saved is favorable to improving the production speed of tung oil.

Description

Tung seed drying device is used in tung oil production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tung seed stoving technical field especially relates to a tung seed drying device is used in tung oil production.

Background

Tung oil is industrial vegetable oil which is prepared by mechanically squeezing picked tung seeds, processing and refining, manufacturing paint and printing ink, and can be used for manufacturing oilcloth, oilpaper, soap, pesticide and medical vomit, insecticide and the like, the tung seeds need to be washed by water before tung oil is squeezed and processed, impurities carried by the tung seeds are effectively removed and peeled, the tung seeds are directly dried after being washed, the quality of the tung oil can be ensured to be squeezed out only when the tung seeds are dried within a certain humidity range, but the existing drying equipment has a simple structure, the tung seeds in the drying equipment are not uniformly heated, the heat loss during drying is large, the energy utilization rate is low, more heat energy is needed to effectively dry the tung seeds, and the production efficiency of the tung oil is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art drying equipment structure comparatively simple, the tung seed in the drying equipment is heated inhomogeneously, and heat loss during the stoving is great, and energy utilization is lower, consequently needs more heat energy just can effectual stoving tung seed to reduce the problem of the production efficiency of tung oil, and the tung seed drying device is used in the tung oil production that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tung seed drying device is used in tung oil production, includes the box and sets up jar body, spiral pipe and two electric heating boards in the box, the lower extreme of the jar body is the toper structure, the lower extreme of box passes through the lower extreme fixed connection of round hole and jar body, the upper end of the jar body is equipped with the opening, and the opening edge is in the upper end inner wall fixed connection of box, the left and right sides of the jar body all is through rectangle opening fixedly connected with grid plate, the upper end center department of box rotates through antifriction bearing and is connected with the sleeve pipe, the sheathed tube lower extreme passes antifriction bearing and extends to jar internally, be equipped with stoving mechanism on the sheathed tube pipe wall, the upper end fixedly connected with feeder hopper of box, and the lower extreme of feeder hopper passes through connecting pipe and jar body intercommunication, the lower extreme of the.

Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a plurality of first exhaust pipes symmetrically fixed on the pipe wall of the sleeve, the second exhaust pipes are arranged on the pipe wall of the sleeve and fixedly connected between two adjacent first exhaust pipes, the first exhaust pipes and the second exhaust pipes are communicated with the pipe wall of the sleeve, a worm wheel is fixedly connected on the pipe wall of the sleeve, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body, a worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and meshed with the worm wheel, and an air inlet pipe is connected to the upper pipe orifice of the sleeve.

Preferably, the lower extreme of intake pipe extends to in the cover pipe and fixedly connected with sliding sleeve, a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with sealing washer on the pipe wall of intake pipe, it is a plurality of the lateral wall of sealing washer all cup joints with sheathed tube inner wall slip.

Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing plate arranged at the lower end of the tank body, one side of the sealing plate is hinged with the lower end of the tank body through a hinge, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower end of the tank body, and the output end of the electric push rod is connected with one side of the sealing plate in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the lateral wall fixed connection of spiral pipe and jar body, the one end of spiral pipe runs through the lateral wall of box and extends to the box outside, two the electric heating board is located the left and right sides of the jar body respectively, two connecting blocks of a side symmetry fixedly connected with of electric heating board, two the one end that the electric heating board was kept away from to the connecting block all with the inner wall fixed connection of box.

Preferably, the lower end of the box body is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed upright posts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tung seed drying device is used in tung oil production possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this tung seed drying device is used in tung oil production, through feeder hopper, connecting pipe, jar body, intake pipe, sleeve pipe, first blast pipe, second blast pipe, jar body, motor, worm wheel, first intake pipe and the second intake pipe that is equipped with, can be even carry hot-blast into drying equipment to the tung seed is heated evenly, and drying rate is fast.

2. This tung seed drying device is used in tung oil production, through grid plate, box, spiral pipe and the electric heating board that is equipped with, can make in the firing equipment not heated again by the hot-blast of complete utilization, the effectual heat energy that has saved is favorable to improving the production speed of tung oil, electric putter and the closing plate that are equipped with, the tung seed after the drying of being convenient for discharges fast.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses, can be even carry into hot-blast messenger's tung seed in the drying equipment and be heated evenly, improved the drying rate of tung seed, the hot-blast that is not utilized completely in the heating equipment can be heated again moreover, the effectual heat energy that has saved is favorable to improving the production speed of tung oil.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tung seed drying device for producing tung oil provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a connecting block 2, an electric heating plate 3, a spiral pipe 4, a tank body 5, a sealing plate 6, an electric push rod 7, a grid plate 8, a second exhaust pipe 9, a first exhaust pipe 10, a sleeve pipe 11, a feed hopper 12, a worm wheel 13, a worm 14, a motor 15, an air inlet pipe 16, a sealing ring 17 and a sliding sleeve 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a tung seed drying device for tung oil production, comprising a box body 1, a tank body 5 arranged in the box body 1, a spiral pipe 4 and two electric heating plates 3, wherein the lower end of the tank body 5 is of a conical structure, the lower end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the tank body 5 through a circular hole, the upper end of the tank body 5 is provided with an opening, the edge of the opening is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the box body 1, the left side and the right side of the tank body 5 are both fixedly connected with grid plates 8 through rectangular openings, the center of the upper end of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a sleeve 11 through a rolling bearing, the lower end of the sleeve 11 passes through the rolling bearing and extends into the tank body 5, the wall of the sleeve 11 is provided with a drying mechanism, the upper end of the box body 1 is fixedly, the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing plate 6 arranged at the lower end of a tank body 5, one side of the sealing plate 6 is hinged with the lower end of the tank body 1 through a hinge, the right side of the lower end of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 7, the output end of the electric push rod 7 is connected with one side of the sealing plate 6 in a sliding way, a spiral pipe 4 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the tank body 5, one end of the spiral pipe penetrates through the side wall of the tank body 1 and extends to the outside of the tank body 1, two electric heating plates 3 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the tank body 5, one side of each electric heating plate 3 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two connecting blocks 2, one ends of the two connecting blocks 2 far away from the electric heating plates 3 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tank body 1, the electric push rod 7, therefore, the lower end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed upright posts.

The drying mechanism comprises a plurality of first exhaust pipes 10 symmetrically fixed on the pipe wall of a sleeve pipe 11, a second exhaust pipe 9 is fixedly connected between two adjacent first exhaust pipes 10 on the pipe wall of the sleeve pipe 11, the first exhaust pipes 10 and the second exhaust pipes 9 are communicated with the pipe wall of the sleeve pipe 11, the first exhaust pipes 10 and the second exhaust pipes 9 can uniformly convey hot air into the tank body 1 and can stir the pipe wall of the tung seed sleeve pipe 11, a worm wheel 13 is fixedly connected on the pipe wall of the tung seed sleeve pipe 11, a motor 15 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the tank body 1, a worm 14 is fixedly connected at the output end of the motor 15, the worm 14 is meshed with the worm wheel 13, an air inlet pipe 16 is connected at the pipe orifice at the upper end of the sleeve pipe 11, the lower end of the air inlet pipe 16 extends into the sleeve pipe 11 and is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve 18, a plurality of uniformly distributed sealing rings 17, the sliding sleeve 11 and the sealing ring 17 can be matched to seal a gap between the sleeve 11 and the air inlet pipe 16, and the rotation of the sleeve 11 is not influenced.

In the utility model, when in use, the tung seeds are added from the feed hopper 12, the tung seeds 1 enter the tank body 5 through the connecting pipe, the air inlet pipe 16 is connected with the output pipe of the external hot air generating equipment, the hot air uniformly enters the tank body 5 through the sleeve pipe 11, the first exhaust pipe 10 and the second exhaust pipe 9, the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 rotates to drive the worm 14 to rotate the worm wheel 13, the worm wheel 13 rotates to drive the sleeve pipe 11 to rotate the first air inlet pipe 10 and the second air inlet pipe 9, and then the tung seeds in the tank body 5 can be uniformly stirred by effectively utilizing the first air inlet pipe 10 and the second air inlet pipe 9, thereby the hot air can be uniformly conveyed into the drying equipment, the tung seeds are uniformly heated, the drying speed is high, the used hot air is discharged into the tank body 1 through the grid plate 8 and is discharged from the spiral pipe 4, the electric heating plate 3 is started to heat the interlayer between the tank body 5 and the, thereby can make in the firing equipment not heated again by the hot-blast of complete utilization, the hot-blast hole that passes through on the grid plate 8 after the heating continues to heat the tung seed in the jar body 5, the effectual heat energy that has saved to can accelerate the drying rate of tung seed, be favorable to improving the production speed of tung oil, after the tung seed is dry, control electric putter 7 and reset and remove spacing to closing plate 6, make the tung seed after the drying discharge fast.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tung seed drying device is used in tung oil production, includes box (1) and sets up jar body (5), spiral pipe (4) and two electric heating board (3) in box (1), its characterized in that, the lower extreme of jar body (5) is the toper structure, the lower extreme of box (1) passes through the lower extreme fixed connection of round hole and jar body (5), the upper end of jar body (5) is equipped with the opening, and the opening edge is in the upper end inner wall fixed connection of box (1), the left and right sides of jar body (5) all is through rectangle opening fixedly connected with grid plate (8), the upper end center department of box (1) is connected with sleeve pipe (11) through antifriction bearing rotation, the lower extreme of sleeve pipe (11) passes antifriction bearing and extends to in jar body (5), be equipped with the stoving mechanism on the pipe wall of sleeve pipe (11), the upper end fixedly connected with feeder hopper (12) of box (1), and the lower extreme of feeder hopper (12) passes through the connecting pipe and communicates with jar body (5), the lower extreme of jar body (5) is equipped with the discharge gate, and discharge gate department is equipped with sealing mechanism.

2. The tung seed drying device for tung oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, the drying mechanism includes a plurality of first exhaust pipes (10) symmetrically fixed on the pipe wall of the sleeve (11), the pipe wall of the sleeve (11) is located between two adjacent first exhaust pipes (10), the first exhaust pipes (10) and the second exhaust pipes (9) are all communicated with the pipe wall of the sleeve (11), the pipe wall of the sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (13), the upper end fixedly connected with motor (15) of the box body (1), the output end fixedly connected with worm (14) of the motor (15), the worm (14) is meshed with the worm wheel (13), and the upper end pipe orifice of the sleeve (11) is connected with an air inlet pipe (16).

3. The tung seed drying device for tung oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that the lower end of the air inlet pipe (16) extends into the sleeve (11) and is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve (18), the pipe wall of the air inlet pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed sealing rings (17), and the side walls of the sealing rings (17) are all in sliding sleeve connection with the inner wall of the sleeve (11).

4. The tung seed drying device for tung oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing plate (6) arranged at the lower end of the tank body (5), one side of the sealing plate (6) is hinged with the lower end of the box body (1) through a hinge, the right side of the lower end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (7), and the output end of the electric push rod (7) is slidably connected with one side of the sealing plate (6).

5. The tung seed drying device for tung oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that, the lateral wall fixed connection of the spiral pipe (4) and the jar body (5), the lateral wall of the box (1) is run through and extends to the outside of the box (1) to the one end of the spiral pipe, two the electric heating plate (3) are located the left and right sides of the jar body (5) respectively, two connecting blocks (2) of one side symmetry fixed connection of electric heating plate (3), two one end that electric heating plate (3) were kept away from to connecting block (2) all with the inner wall fixed connection of box (1).

6. The tung seed drying device for the production of tung oil according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed upright posts.