CN210470889U

CN210470889U - Simple tea leaf fixation device

Info

Publication number: CN210470889U
Application number: CN201921406199.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林少杰
Original assignee: Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County Tianyao Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Ruyuan Yao Autonomous County Tianyao Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-27
Filing date: 2019-08-27
Publication date: 2020-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-27

Abstract

A simple tea water-removing device comprises a base, an electromechanical assembly arranged on one side of the top surface of the base, a frying pan assembly arranged on the other side of the top surface of the base and a turning assembly arranged right below the frying pan assembly. The electromechanical component drives the turntable through the speed reducing motor, the turntable drives the driving rod, the driving rod drives the connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the rake type scraper blade, and the rake type scraper blade stirs tea leaves in the frying pan. And the telescopic link drives the slide, and the slide drives the arc pole on the support and rises for the frying pan on the support uses a trip shaft to rotate as the axle center, and then makes the discharge gate downward sloping, the ejection of compact of being convenient for. When the simple tea leaf fixation device is used for processing tea leaves, the heating fixation process of the tea leaves is more sufficient, automatic discharging is convenient, the tea leaf processing efficiency is high, the device is simple in structure, the failure rate and the maintenance cost are low, the device is suitable for tea leaf processing factories with limited budgets, and the practicability is high.

Description

Simple tea leaf fixation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea processing technology field, concretely relates to simple and easy tealeaves completing device.

Background

The fixation is an essential process in tea manufacturing, the oxidase activity in the fresh tea is destroyed and passivated by a high-temperature frying pan in the fixation process, the enzymatic oxidation of tea polyphenol and the like in the fresh tea is inhibited, the water of the fresh tea is evaporated, the tea is softened and is convenient to knead and shape, the green odor is dispersed, and the formation of good aroma is promoted. The green removing machine is mechanical equipment used for tea frying and green removing. The common water-removing machine comprises a motor, a rotary disc, a rake type scraper blade, a frying pan and other basic components, and the working principle is as follows: the motor drives the turntable, the turntable drives the connecting rod, and the connecting rod drives the rake type scraper to reciprocate in the heated frying pan, so that the effect of frying tea leaves for fixation is achieved. However, in the market, the water-removing machine with more functions is expensive, and the maintenance cost is high. In actual production, because the angles of the frying pans of most of the fixation machines are fixed and not adjustable, the tea leaves which are fried and fixed are difficult to pour out from the discharge hole, and the discharging is not convenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the shortcoming and not enough among the prior art, provide a simple and easy tealeaves completing device, during its processing tealeaves, the heating of tealeaves completes the process more abundant, the automatic discharging of also being convenient for, tea processing efficiency is high.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a simple and easy tealeaves completing device, includes the base, sets up electromechanical component in base top surface one side, sets up at the frying pan subassembly of base top surface opposite side and sets up the upset subassembly under the frying pan subassembly, further:

the top surface of the base is provided with a dovetail groove, and the dovetail groove faces to the direction of the electromechanical assembly;

the electromechanical assembly comprises a control box, the top of the control box is connected with a speed reducing motor, the upper end part of the speed reducing motor is connected with a turntable, the turntable is rotatably connected with a driving rod, and the side surface of the control box is also fixedly connected with a telescopic rod;

the frying pan component comprises a frying pan and a bracket for supporting the frying pan, a rake scraper is arranged in the frying pan, the side surface of the rake scraper is connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod horizontally penetrates through the side wall of the frying pan and is rotationally connected with the driving rod through a detachable hinge piece; the support comprises a front support and a rear support which are fixed at the bottom of the wok, the front support and the rear support have the same structure and respectively comprise a vertical rod and an arc-shaped rod, and the vertical rod is connected with the top of the arc-shaped rod; the vertical rod is vertically supported on the right side of the frying pan, the arc-shaped rod is bent towards the left side of the frying pan in an arc shape, a turnover shaft is connected between the vertical rod of the front support and the vertical rod of the rear support, and two ends of the turnover shaft are sleeved with hoop sleeves which are fixed on the top surface of the base;

the turnover assembly comprises a sliding plate which is slidably mounted in the dovetail groove, the side face of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the end part of the telescopic rod, and the top of the sliding plate is propped against the inner arc face of the arc-shaped rod.

Furthermore, the electromechanical assembly also comprises a shell, the control box, the speed reducing motor, the turntable, the driving rod and the telescopic rod are arranged in the shell, a control button is arranged on the front wall of the shell, a first through hole and a second through hole are arranged on the side wall of the shell at intervals up and down, and the driving rod penetrates out of the first through hole and is connected with the connecting rod; the telescopic rod penetrates out of the second through hole and is connected with the sliding plate.

Furthermore, the lower end of the arc-shaped rod is provided with a first limiting block, and the middle part of the arc-shaped rod is connected with a reinforcing rod extending downwards from the bottom surface of the rear end of the frying pan.

Further, a dovetail lug protrudes downwards from the bottom of the sliding plate, and the dovetail lug is matched with the dovetail groove; the top of slide has the cambered surface, the slide upper end to the protruding second stopper in left side.

Furthermore, the right side wall of the frying pan is provided with a hopper-shaped discharge port, and the frying pan and the discharge port are separated by a partition plate which can be pushed and pulled up and down.

Further, a controller is arranged inside the control box and electrically connected with the control button, the speed reduction motor and the telescopic rod.

Preferably, a sleeve is arranged on the left side wall of the wok, and the connecting rod penetrates through the sleeve to be connected with the driving rod.

Preferably, an end of the dovetail slot remote from the electromechanical assembly extends through a side wall of the base.

Preferably, the upper end of the rotating shaft of the speed reduction motor is connected with the axis of the rotating disc.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the scheme are that:

1) the speed reduction motor drives the turntable, the turntable drives the driving rod, the driving rod drives the connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the rake type scraper blade, and the rake type scraper blade stirs tea leaves in the wok, so that the tea leaf fixation process is more sufficient;

2) the sliding plate is driven by the telescopic rod, and the arc-shaped rod on the support is driven by the sliding plate to rise, so that the frying pan on the support rotates by taking the turnover shaft as an axis, and the discharge port is inclined downwards to facilitate discharging;

3) the simple tea leaf de-enzyming device is simple in structure, low in failure rate and maintenance cost, suitable for tea leaf processing factories with limited budgets and high in practicability.

In order that the invention may be more clearly understood, preferred embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention when the housing 21 is not installed;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the pan assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the wok assembly of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the working principle of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the simple tea water-removing device in the embodiment includes a base 1, an electromechanical component disposed on one side of the top surface of the base, a frying pan component disposed on the other side of the top surface of the base, and a turning component disposed under the frying pan component, wherein the electromechanical component provides power through a speed reduction motor and a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod can push and pull the turning component, so that the frying pan component can be horizontally turned and tilted by taking the turning shaft as an axis, and further, a discharge port in the frying pan component is tilted downward, thereby facilitating pouring out the stir-fried tea.

The top surface of the base 1 is provided with a dovetail groove 11 at the side where the frying pan assembly is installed, the dovetail groove 11 faces the direction of the electromechanical assembly, and the end of the dovetail groove 11 far away from the electromechanical assembly penetrates through the side wall of the base 11.

The electromechanical assembly comprises a housing 21, a control button 22 is arranged on the front wall of the housing 21, and a first through hole 23 and a second through hole 24 are arranged on the side wall of the housing 21 at intervals up and down. A control box 25 is provided inside the housing 21 on the top surface of the base 1.

A gear motor 26 is connected to its top of control box 25, and the pivot of this gear motor 26 erects upwards to stretch out, and a carousel 27 that the level set up is connected to the upper end of the pivot of gear motor 26, and the axle center of carousel 27 is connected to the upper end of the pivot of gear motor 26, rotates on this carousel 27 and connects a actuating lever 28, and this actuating lever 28 level sets up and towards the frying pan subassembly, the orientation of this actuating lever 28 the one end of frying pan subassembly is followed wear out in the first through-hole 23, and connect the frying pan subassembly.

The side surface of the control box 25 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 29, the telescopic rod 29 is horizontally arranged and faces the overturning component, and one end, facing the overturning component, of the telescopic rod 29 penetrates out of the second through hole 24 and is connected with the overturning component.

The control box 25 is further provided therein with a controller (not shown), which is electrically connected to the control button 22, the speed-reducing motor 26 and the telescopic rod 29, and the control button 22 can control the start and stop of the speed-reducing motor 26 and the telescopic action of the telescopic rod 29.

The wok assembly comprises a wok 31 and a bracket 41 for supporting the wok 31.

The frying pan 31 is internally provided with a rake scraper 32, the rake scraper 32 is connected with a connecting rod 33, the connecting rod 33 is horizontally arranged, the connecting rod 33 penetrates through a sleeve 39 arranged on the left side wall of the frying pan 31 and penetrates out of the frying pan 31 leftwards, the left end part of the connecting rod 33 penetrating out of the frying pan 31 is rotatably connected with the right end part of the driving rod 28 penetrating out of the first through hole 23 rightwards, and the left end part of the connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected with the right end part of the driving rod 28 through a detachable hinge piece 34. The right side wall of the frying pan 31 is provided with a hopper-shaped discharge port 35, the frying pan 31 and the hopper-shaped discharge port 35 are separated by a partition plate 36 which can be pushed and pulled up and down, the partition plate 36 is pulled up, and tea leaves in the frying pan 31 can be poured out from the hopper-shaped discharge port 35.

The support 41 comprises a front support and a rear support which are symmetrically arranged and fixed at the bottom of the frying pan 31, the front support and the rear support are the same in structure and respectively comprise a vertical rod 42 and an arc-shaped rod 43, and the tops of the vertical rod 42 and the arc-shaped rod 43 are connected and fixed at the bottom of the frying pan 31. The vertical rod 42 is vertically supported on the right side of the frying pan 31, the arc-shaped rod 43 is bent towards the left side of the frying pan 31 in an arc shape, the lower end of the arc-shaped rod 43 is provided with a first limiting block 44, and the middle part of the arc-shaped rod 43 is connected with a reinforcing rod 45 extending downwards from the bottom of the rear end of the frying pan 31 and used for reinforcing the structural strength of the support 41. An overturning shaft 46 is connected between the vertical rod 42 of the front support and the vertical rod 42 of the rear support, and the overturning shaft 46 is horizontally arranged in the front-back direction and is installed on the top surface of the base 1. The two ends of the turning shaft 46 are sleeved with the hoops 47, the hoops 47 are fixed on the top surface of the base 1, so that the turning shaft 46 can rotate in the hoops 47, and the lower end of the arc-shaped rod 43 is not fixed on the top surface of the base 1, so that the whole frying pan 31 assembly can rotate by taking the turning shaft 46 as an axis, and the bucket-shaped discharge port 35 of the rotated frying pan 31 is inclined downwards, thereby facilitating discharge.

The overturning assembly comprises a sliding plate 51, the sliding plate 51 is arranged in the fore-and-aft direction and is vertically installed in the dovetail groove 11, the side surface of the sliding plate 51 is fixedly connected with the right end part of the telescopic rod 29, a dovetail lug protrudes downwards from the bottom of the sliding plate 51, and the dovetail lug is matched with the dovetail groove 11, so that the telescopic rod 29 can push the sliding plate 51 to slide left and right in the dovetail groove 11. The top of the sliding plate 51 is abutted against the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped rod 43, and the top of the sliding plate 51 is provided with an arc surface so as to reduce the friction force between the sliding plate 51 and the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped rod 43. A second limiting block 52 protrudes from the upper end of the sliding plate 51 to the left, and when the sliding plate 51 is pulled by the telescopic rod 29 to gradually move to the left, the sliding plate 51 gradually jacks up the arc-shaped rod 43, so that the arc-shaped rod 43 rotates around the turning shaft 46, and the whole wok 31 assembly rotates around the turning shaft 46. When the sliding plate 51 moves to the leftmost end of the dovetail groove 11, the first limit block 44 at the end of the arc-shaped rod 43 is hooked with the second limit block 52 on the sliding plate 51 to prevent the frying pan 31 assembly from continuously turning over, so that safety accidents caused by excessive turning over of the frying pan 31 are effectively avoided, and the situation that tea leaves in the frying pan 31 are spilled due to excessive turning over is also avoided. Meanwhile, the sliding plate 51 is made of hard plate material, so the structural strength is enough to support the gradual turning action of the frying pan 31 component.

Further, the wok 31 in this embodiment is heated by the existing heating technology, which is a conventional means for those skilled in the art, and is not within the protection scope of this application, and will not be described in detail in this document.

When the simple tea water-removing device is used practically, tea to be processed is added into a wok 31, the driving rod 28 is connected onto the connecting rod 33 through the hinge piece 34, then the speed reduction motor 26 is started through the control button 22, the speed reduction motor 26 drives the rotary disc 27, the rotary disc 27 runs circumferentially and drives the driving rod 28, the driving rod 28 drives the connecting rod 33 to do uniform left-right reciprocating motion, and the connecting rod 33 drives the rake type scraper 32 to do reciprocating motion and stir the tea, so that the heating water-removing process of the tea is more sufficient. After the tea leaves are heated and de-enzymed, the speed reduction motor 26 is stopped by the control button 22, the hinge piece 34 between the driving rod 28 and the connecting rod 33 is detached, then the telescopic rod 29 is controlled to retract leftwards gradually by the control button 22, the telescopic rod 29 drives the sliding plate 51 to move leftwards gradually, the sliding plate 51 jacks up the arc-shaped rod 43 gradually, so that the turnover assembly slowly inclines by taking the turnover shaft 46 as an axis, when the sliding plate 51 moves leftwards to the leftmost end of the dovetail groove 11, the telescopic rod 29 is stopped to retract, the end part of the arc-shaped rod 43 is hooked with the first limiting block 44 on the sliding plate 51 and the second limiting block 52 on the sliding plate 51, the turnover of the frying pan 31 assembly is stopped, at the moment, the bucket-shaped discharge port 35 inclines downwards, and the tea leaves are automatically poured out from the frying pan 31 through the.

Compare in prior art, with the simple and easy tealeaves completing device of present case, the heating of tealeaves completes the process more abundant, the automatic discharge of also being convenient for, tea processing efficiency is high. Moreover, the simple tea leaf fixation device is simple in structure, low in failure rate and maintenance cost, suitable for tea leaf processing factories with limited budgets and high in practicability.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a simple and easy tealeaves completing device, includes the base, sets up electromechanical component in base top surface one side, sets up at the frying pan subassembly of base top surface opposite side and sets up the upset subassembly under the frying pan subassembly, its characterized in that:

2. The simple tea de-enzyming device of claim 1, wherein: the electromechanical assembly further comprises a shell, the control box, the speed reducing motor, the rotary table, the driving rod and the telescopic rod are mounted in the shell, a control button is arranged on the front wall of the shell, a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the side wall of the shell at intervals from top to bottom, and the driving rod penetrates out of the first through hole and is connected with the connecting rod; the telescopic rod penetrates out of the second through hole and is connected with the sliding plate.

3. The simple tea de-enzyming device of claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the arc-shaped rod is provided with a first limiting block, and the middle part of the arc-shaped rod is connected with a reinforcing rod extending downwards from the bottom surface of the rear end of the frying pan.

4. The simple tea de-enzyming device of claim 3, wherein: a dovetail lug protrudes downwards from the bottom of the sliding plate and is matched with the dovetail groove; the top of slide has the cambered surface, the slide upper end to the protruding second stopper in left side.

5. The simple tea de-enzyming device of claim 4, wherein: the frying pan is characterized in that a hopper-shaped discharge port is formed in the right side wall of the frying pan, and the frying pan and the discharge port are separated by a partition plate which can be pushed and pulled up and down.

6. The simple tea de-enzyming device of claim 5, wherein: the controller is arranged in the control box and electrically connected with the control button, the speed reducing motor and the telescopic rod.

7. The simple tea de-enzyming device of claim 6, wherein: the left side wall of the wok is provided with a sleeve, and the connecting rod penetrates through the sleeve to be connected with the driving rod.

8. The simple tea de-enzyming device of claim 6, wherein: one end of the dovetail groove, which is far away from the electromechanical assembly, penetrates through the side wall of the base.

9. The simple tea de-enzyming device of claim 6, wherein: the upper end part of the rotating shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with the axis of the turntable.