Optical fiber disc with self-adjusting angle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an optical fiber disc specifically is optical fiber disc from angle adjustment belongs to optical fiber disc application technical field.
Background
The optical fiber plate is in the optical fiber line engineering design, the optical fiber plate is very important, the optical fiber plate is reasonable, the optical fiber can be saved, the optical fiber laying efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the number of optical fiber joints is reduced, the maintenance is convenient, the pole distance of an outdoor overhead line pole is about 50 meters generally, the pole distance of the outdoor overhead line pole is 35 to 50 meters generally in urban areas, if an overhead line pole road map designed through measurement is available, the optical fiber plate is provided with additional allowance according to the pole road map distance, the allowance is increased by 0.3 meter per pole, 10 meters are reserved in an optical fiber joint box, 5 meters are reserved in a middle pole, and the total length is 15 meters.
The optical fiber reel in the market at present is a device for winding optical fibers and facilitating the winding of the optical fibers, but for the optical fiber reel with a self-adjusting angle, the operation is inconvenient because the angle adjustment is not facilitated during the winding of the optical fibers; the optical fiber disc is not convenient to mount and dismount when being wound, so that the operation difficulty is increased; and when carrying out the optic fibre rolling, generally need the manual work to carry out the rolling, cause the increase of handling capacity. Accordingly, a self-adjusting angle optical fiber tray is proposed to address the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to an optical fiber tray capable of adjusting an angle of the optical fiber tray.
The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical proposal that the optical fiber disc with the self-adjusting angle comprises an optical fiber disc, a driving mechanism, a limiting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism which are positioned inside a supporting frame;
the driving mechanism comprises a support frame, a rotary table, a motor, belt wheels, a belt, a connecting shaft, a second gear, a first gear and a fixed shaft, wherein the bottom surface of the support frame is rotatably connected with the rotary table, the top surface of the rotary table is fixedly connected with the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the belt wheels, the belt wheels are in transmission connection through the belt, the belt wheels positioned at the top are fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, the end part of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the first gear is fixedly connected with the middle part of the fixed shaft;
the limiting mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a sliding plate, a top plate, a screw rod, an extension plate, a spring and a push plate, wherein an opening is formed in the top surface of the supporting frame, the inside of the opening is connected with the sliding plate in a sliding mode, the top end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the top plate, the end part of the top plate is connected with the screw rod in a penetrating mode, the bottom end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the extension plate, and the extension plate is fixedly connected with the push plate through the;
adjustment mechanism includes support frame, pivot, third gear, ratch, slider, guide block and guide arm, the support frame bottom surface is rotated with the pivot and is connected, pivot top and third gear fixed connection, the third gear is connected with the ratch meshing, ratch and slider fixed connection, just slider bottom and guide block fixed connection, the inside and guide arm through connection of slider.
Preferably, the top surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with two upright rods, the top ends of the upright rods are fixedly connected with a bearing, and the inside of the bearing penetrates through a fixed shaft and is movably connected with the fixed shaft.
Preferably, the side wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with two limiting plates, the two limiting plates are all in an arc-shaped plate structure, and the two limiting plates are opposite to the opening corresponding to the top of the support frame.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the support frame is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts, the middle parts of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the rotating wheel, and the outer surface of the rotating wheel is wound with a pull rope.
Preferably, the turntable is of a circular structure, and two sides of the top surface of the turntable are fixedly connected with the two motors respectively.
Preferably, two upright stanchion side walls of the top surface of the turntable are respectively connected with two connecting shafts in a rotating manner, and two second gears on the connecting shafts are connected with the first gears in a meshing manner.
Preferably, the support frame is of a U-shaped structure, two openings are formed in the top of the support frame, and the two openings are connected with the sliding plate in a sliding mode.
Preferably, both sides of the bottom end of the sliding plate are fixedly connected with the two extending plates respectively, and the bottom ends of the two extending plates are in contact with the bottom surface of the opening.
Preferably, the two sides of the top plate are respectively in through connection with the two screws, and the bottom ends of the two screws are in threaded connection with the inside of the support frame.
Preferably, the inside of the support frame is fixedly connected with the guide rod, the guide pipe is connected with the inside of the sliding block in a sliding manner, and the guide block at the bottom end of the sliding block is connected with the optical fiber in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, two sides of the sliding block are fixedly connected with the two toothed bars respectively, and the two toothed bars penetrate through and are connected with two sides of the supporting frame in a sliding mode respectively.
Preferably, the number of push pedal is two, two the push pedal is respectively with opening bottom surface sliding connection, and two the centre gripping has the fixed axle between the push pedal.
Preferably, the surface of the optical fiber disc is wound with optical fibers, and the optical fibers on the surface of the optical fiber disc are slidably connected with the inner part of the guide block.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the optical fiber disc with the self-adjusting angle is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the guide block is moved to conveniently drive the optical fiber disc to rotate, the angle can be automatically adjusted when the optical fiber is rolled conveniently, the convenience in operation is improved, the angle of the optical fiber disc can be adjusted when the optical fiber is rolled at different angles, and the optical fiber disc can be rolled conveniently;
2. the optical fiber disc with the self-adjusting angle is convenient for limiting the fixed shaft through the movement of the sliding plate, is convenient for limiting the optical fiber disc, is beneficial to disassembly and assembly, improves the convenience of operation, reduces the difficulty of operation and is convenient for installation of the optical fiber disc;
3. this optic fibre dish from adjustment angle passes through the rotation that the motor drove the optic fibre dish and makes things convenient for the rolling of optic fibre, has solved the problem that needs the manual work to carry out the rolling, has reduced the operation degree of difficulty, is favorable to reducing the operation volume, has improved the rolling efficiency of optic fibre.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the side view of the inside of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the external side view structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a support frame, 2, an optical fiber disc, 3, a rotary disc, 4, an upright rod, 5, a bearing, 6, a fixed shaft, 7, a first gear, 8, a connecting shaft, 9, a second gear, 10, a belt wheel, 11, a belt, 12, a motor, 13, an opening, 14, a limiting plate, 15, a sliding plate, 16, a top plate, 17, a screw rod, 18, an extension plate, 19, a spring, 20, a push plate, 21, a rotating shaft, 22, a third gear, 23, a toothed bar, 24, a sliding block, 25, a guide block, 26, a guide rod, 27, a rotating wheel, 28 and a pull rope.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the optical fiber disc 2 with a self-adjusting angle includes an optical fiber disc 2, a driving mechanism, a limiting mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, which are located inside a supporting frame 1;
the driving mechanism comprises a support frame 1, a rotary table 3, a motor 12, a belt wheel 10, a belt 11, a connecting shaft 8, a second gear 9, a first gear 7 and a fixed shaft 6, wherein the bottom surface of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected with the rotary table 3 and used for adjusting the angle of the optical fiber disc 2, the top surface of the rotary table 3 is fixedly connected with the motor 12, the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with the belt wheel 10, the belt wheels 10 are in transmission connection through the belt 11, the belt wheel 10 positioned at the top is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 8, the end part of the connecting shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the second gear 9, the second gear 9 is meshed with the first gear 7, the first gear 7 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the fixed shaft 6, and the optical fiber disc 2 can wind optical fibers conveniently;
the limiting mechanism comprises a supporting frame 1, a sliding plate 15, a top plate 16, a screw rod 17, an extending plate 18, a spring 19 and a push plate 20, wherein an opening 13 is formed in the top surface of the supporting frame 1, the inside of the opening 13 is slidably connected with the sliding plate 15, the top end of the sliding plate 15 is fixedly connected with the top plate 16, the end part of the top plate 16 is in penetrating connection with the screw rod 17, the bottom end of the sliding plate 15 is fixedly connected with the extending plate 18, and the extending plate 18 is fixedly connected with the push plate 20 through the spring 19 and used for recovering the angle of the optical fiber disc;
adjustment mechanism includes support frame 1, pivot 21, third gear 22, ratch 23, slider 24, guide block 25 and guide arm 26, 1 bottom surface of support frame rotates with pivot 21 to be connected, pivot 21 top and third gear 22 fixed connection, third gear 22 is connected with ratch 23 meshing, ratch 23 and 24 fixed connection of slider, just 24 bottoms of slider and 25 fixed connection of guide block, 24 inside and the guide arm 26 through connection of slider for 24's removal of slider.
The top surface of the turntable 3 is fixedly connected with the two upright posts 4, the top ends of the two upright posts 4 are fixedly connected with the bearing 5, and the inside of the bearing 5 is penetrated and movably connected with the fixed shaft 6, so that the upright posts 4 and the bearing 5 are conveniently fixed, and the fixed shaft 6 conveniently rotates in the bearing 5; the side wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with two limiting plates 14, the two limiting plates 14 are both in an arc-shaped plate structure, and the two limiting plates 14 are opposite to the opening 13 corresponding to the top of the support frame 1, so that the fixing of the limiting plates 14 is facilitated, and the limiting of the fixing shaft 6 is facilitated; the bottom surface of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts 21, the middle parts of the two rotating shafts 21 are fixedly connected with rotating wheels 27, and pull ropes 28 are wound on the outer surfaces of the rotating wheels 27, so that the rotating shafts 21 can rotate conveniently, and the upright rods 4 can be pulled by the pull ropes 28 to rotate conveniently; the turntable 3 is of a circular structure, and two sides of the top surface of the turntable 3 are fixedly connected with two motors 12 respectively, so that the turntable 3 can rotate conveniently, and the motors 12 can be fixed conveniently; the side walls of the two upright posts 4 on the top surface of the rotary table 3 are respectively in rotating connection with two connecting shafts 8, and the second gears 9 on the two connecting shafts 8 are both in meshed connection with the first gear 7, so that the connecting shafts 8 can rotate conveniently, and the optical fiber discs 2 can be driven to rotate simultaneously conveniently; the supporting frame 1 is of a U-shaped structure, two openings 13 are formed in the top of the supporting frame 1, and the insides of the two openings 13 are connected with the sliding plate 15 in a sliding manner, so that the sliding plate 15 can move conveniently, and the fixed shaft 6 can be limited conveniently; the two sides of the bottom end of the sliding plate 15 are respectively fixedly connected with the two extending plates 18, and the bottom ends of the two extending plates 18 are both contacted with the bottom surface of the opening 13, so that the extending plates 18 and the push plate 20 are conveniently fixed; two sides of the top plate 16 are respectively connected with the two screw rods 17 in a penetrating manner, and the bottom ends of the two screw rods 17 are both connected with the inner threads of the support frame 1, so that the screw rods 17 can be screwed conveniently, and the top plate 16 can be fixed conveniently; the inside of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 26, the guide pipe is connected with the inside of a sliding block 24 in a sliding manner, and a guide block 25 at the bottom end of the sliding block 24 is connected with an optical fiber in a penetrating manner, so that the guide rod 26 is fixed conveniently, and the sliding block 24 is convenient to move; two sides of the sliding block 24 are respectively fixedly connected with the two toothed bars 23, and the two toothed bars 23 are respectively penetrated through and slidably connected with two sides of the support frame 1, so that the toothed bars 23 are conveniently fixed, and the toothed bars 23 are conveniently moved; the number of the push plates 20 is two, the two push plates 20 are respectively connected with the bottom surface of the opening 13 in a sliding manner, and the fixed shaft 6 is clamped between the two push plates 20, so that the push plates 20 can move conveniently, and the fixed shaft 6 can be limited conveniently; the surface of the optical fiber disc 2 is wound with optical fibers, and the optical fibers on the surface of the optical fiber disc 2 are connected with the inner part of the guide block 25 in a sliding mode, so that the optical fibers can be wound conveniently, and the angle of the optical fiber disc 2 can be adjusted conveniently.
The utility model discloses when using, at first with electrical components external power supply and control switch in the device, when installing, place optical fiber dish 2 and fixed axle 6 inside support frame 1 through opening 13, make fixed axle 6 support through opening 13 bottom surface, after placing and accomplish, move slide 15 inside opening 13, slide 15 drives roof 16 and moves to support frame 1 top, the removal of slide 15 drives push pedal 20 and moves simultaneously, make push pedal 20 carry out spacing with fixed axle 6 tip, through screwing up screw rod 17, make screw rod 17 fix roof 16 on support frame 1, make fixed axle 6 slide from side to side between slide 15 and support frame 1, conveniently limit fixed axle 6;
the motor 12 on the turntable 3 drives the belt wheel 10 to rotate, the belt 11 drives the other belt wheel 10 to rotate simultaneously, the rotation of the belt wheel 10 drives the connecting shaft 8 to rotate, so that the connecting shaft 8 drives the second gear 9 to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 9 drives the first gear 7 to rotate simultaneously, so that the first gear 7 drives the fixing shaft 6 to rotate, the fixing shaft 6 drives the optical fiber disc 2 to rotate after rotating inside the limiting plate 14, so that the optical fiber is wound on the surface of the optical fiber disc 2, and the optical fiber is convenient to wind;
pulling optic fibre passes guide block 25 and rolls when 2 rolling of optic fibre dish, the angle when the optic fibre rolling is different with 2 angles of optic fibre dish, make optic fibre pulling guide block 25 lateral shifting, the removal of guide block 25 drives slider 24 and removes, make slider 24 slide the back on guide arm 26, slider 24 drives ratch 23 and removes simultaneously, the removal of ratch 23 drives third gear 22 and rotates, make third gear 22 drive pivot 21 and rotate, the rotation of pivot 21 drives runner 27 and rotates simultaneously, make stay cord 28 winding on runner 27 surface, make stay cord 28 pulling pole setting 4, make pole setting 4 drive carousel 3 and rotate at support frame 1 bottom surface, the rotation of carousel 3 drives optic fibre dish 2 and rotates simultaneously, make the angle of carrying of optic fibre the same with the angle of optic fibre rolling, convenient ability automatically regulated optic fibre dish 2 angle, the efficiency of optic fibre has been improved.
The motor 12 can be an NMRV series turbo reduction motor provided by zibo optics large motors ltd and its associated power supply and circuitry.
It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present invention does not relate to software and process improvements, as related to circuits and electronic components and modules.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.