CN210453874U - System oil is with broken embryo all-in-one of pressing - Google Patents
System oil is with broken embryo all-in-one of pressing Download PDFInfo
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- CN210453874U CN210453874U CN201921151098.5U CN201921151098U CN210453874U CN 210453874 U CN210453874 U CN 210453874U CN 201921151098 U CN201921151098 U CN 201921151098U CN 210453874 U CN210453874 U CN 210453874U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a crushing and embryo pressing integrated machine for oil production, which comprises a feed hopper, a crushing mechanism and an embryo pressing mechanism; the feeding hopper is arranged above the crushing mechanism, the blank pressing mechanism comprises a blank pressing roller arranged below the crushing mechanism, and the blank pressing roller comprises a first blank pressing roller and a second blank pressing roller which rotate in opposite directions; a third blank pressing roller and a fourth blank pressing roller which are opposite in rotation direction are respectively attached to the lower parts of the first blank pressing roller and the second blank pressing roller; a first material collecting bin, a second material collecting bin and a third material collecting bin are correspondingly arranged below the blank pressing roller respectively. The utility model provides a system oil is with broken pressure embryo all-in-one not only can realize satisfying simultaneously on a machine broken and the system oil technology of pressing the embryo, has reduced the area of equipment, practices thrift the energy consumption, in addition through the design of four compression rollers, can carry out many times and press the embryo, and pressing the embryo in-process, directly pressing embryo material with liquid oil and solid and carrying out the initial segregation, has improved the efficiency that presses embryo to produce oil greatly, has important actual industry using value.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oil equipment technical field, in particular to system oil is with broken pressure embryo all-in-one.
Background
In the preparation process of vegetable oil, plant raw materials such as soybeans, peanuts, sunflower seeds, castor seeds and the like are crushed and then pressed into embryo to extract oil; the existing crusher and blank pressing machine are two kinds of equipment, and the oil pressing material needs to be firstly crushed in the crusher and then put into the blank pressing machine for blank pressing treatment. Not only is the process time consuming, but also more floor space is required. In addition, after the existing embryo pressing machine performs embryo pressing, oil and solid materials are separated through a screen and by using gravity, and the solid materials can adsorb certain oil again after embryo pressing, so that the oil yield is reduced, or the oil in the solid materials after embryo pressing is pressed out again by further working procedures.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, the utility model provides a crushing and blank pressing integrated machine for oil production, which comprises a feed hopper, a crushing mechanism and a blank pressing mechanism;
the feeding hopper is arranged above the crushing mechanism, the blank pressing mechanism comprises a blank pressing roller arranged below the crushing mechanism, and the blank pressing roller comprises a first blank pressing roller and a second blank pressing roller which rotate in opposite directions; a third blank pressing roller and a fourth blank pressing roller which are opposite in rotation direction are respectively attached to the lower parts of the first blank pressing roller and the second blank pressing roller;
the first blank pressing roller and the third blank pressing roller form an outlet, the second blank pressing roller and the fourth blank pressing roller form an outlet, and the third blank pressing roller and the fourth blank pressing roller form an outlet, and the first collecting bin, the second collecting bin and the third collecting bin are correspondingly arranged on the outlet respectively.
On the basis of the technical scheme, furthermore, a guide plate is arranged above the blank pressing roller, and the guide plate guides the material crushed by the crushing mechanism to fall into the blank pressing roller for blank pressing treatment.
On the basis of the technical scheme, further, an oil outlet screen is arranged above the first material receiving bin, the second material receiving bin and the third material receiving bin.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a rotary crushing rod is further arranged in the feed hopper;
rubbing crusher constructs including smashing the chamber, it is provided with the crushing roller of mutually supporting to smash the intracavity, crushing roller with be provided with the screening fan on the crushing chamber lateral wall between the feeder hopper, another lateral wall in crushing chamber is provided with the gas vent.
On the basis of the technical scheme, further, an air blowing baffle is arranged in the crushing cavity, one side edge of the air blowing baffle is close to the outer edge of the crushing roller, and the other side of the air blowing baffle is connected with the inner wall of the crushing cavity;
and one side of the blowing baffle close to the crushing roller is provided with a vent hole, and the other side of the blowing baffle is connected with a blowing pump.
On the basis of the technical scheme, further, the rotary crushing rod comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating motor is arranged inside the rotating shaft, and a plurality of rotary rods perpendicular to the rotating shaft are arranged on the rotating shaft.
On the basis of the technical scheme, further, a crushed material filter screen is arranged on the exhaust port.
On the basis of the technical scheme, further, transparent windows are arranged on the side faces of the crushing mechanism and the blank pressing mechanism.
The utility model provides a system oil is with broken pressure embryo all-in-one not only can realize satisfying simultaneously on a machine broken and the system oil technology of pressing the embryo, in addition through the design of four compression rollers, can carry out a lot of and press the embryo, and pressing the embryo in-process, directly pressing the embryo material with liquid oil and solid and carrying out the initial segregation, improved the efficiency that the embryo that presses produces oil greatly, had important actual industry using value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a system oil is with broken pressure embryo all-in-one structure sketch map.
Reference numerals:
100 feed hopper 310 preform pressing roller 311 first preform pressing roller
312 second pressing roller 313 third pressing roller 314 fourth pressing roller
410 first receiving bin 420 second receiving bin 430 third receiving bin
320 deflector 440 rotary breaker bar for oil screen 120
210 crushing roller 220 screen fan 230 exhaust
240 air-blowing baffle 250 air-blowing pump 121 rotating shaft
122 rotating motor 123 rotating rod 231 crushed material filter screen
330 transparent window
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The utility model provides a crushing and embryo pressing integrated machine for oil production, which comprises a feed hopper 100, a crushing mechanism and an embryo pressing mechanism, as shown in figure 1;
the feeding hopper 100 is arranged above the crushing mechanism, the blank pressing mechanism comprises a blank pressing roller 310 arranged below the crushing mechanism, and the blank pressing roller 310 comprises a first blank pressing roller 311 and a second blank pressing roller 312 which rotate oppositely; a third blank pressing roller 313 and a fourth blank pressing roller 314 which are opposite in rotation direction are respectively attached to the lower parts of the first blank pressing roller 311 and the second blank pressing roller 312; the first material receiving bin 410, the second material receiving bin 420 and the third material receiving bin 430 are respectively and correspondingly arranged at an outlet formed by the first blank pressing roller 311 and the third blank pressing roller 313, an outlet formed by the second blank pressing roller 312 and the fourth blank pressing roller 314 and an outlet formed by the third blank pressing roller 313 and the fourth blank pressing roller 314.
Specifically, the utility model adopts the design of four pressing rollers, after the crushed material is subjected to the embryo pressing treatment by the first embryo pressing roller 311 and the second embryo pressing roller 312, the material enters into the space formed by the four pressing rollers, the third embryo pressing roller 313 and the fourth embryo pressing roller 314 which turn in opposite directions can allow the liquid oil to fall into the receiving bin and prevent the solid material from directly falling into, meanwhile, the third embryo pressing roller 313, the first embryo pressing roller 311, the fourth embryo pressing roller 314 and the second embryo pressing roller 312 also form a set of embryo pressing mechanisms which roll in opposite directions, the solid material can be subjected to secondary embryo pressing, most of the liquid oil continuously flows out from the outlets of the third embryo pressing roller 313 and the fourth embryo pressing roller 314, the solid oil respectively flows out from the outlets formed by the first embryo pressing roller 311 and the third embryo pressing roller 313, the outlets formed by the second embryo pressing roller 312 and the fourth embryo pressing roller 314 are extruded and enter into the corresponding receiving bin for collection, wherein the second receiving bin 420 mainly collects liquid oil, and the first receiving bin 410 and the third receiving bin 430 mainly collect solid blank.
The utility model provides a system oil is with broken pressure embryo all-in-one not only can realize satisfying simultaneously on a machine broken and the system oil technology of pressing the embryo, in addition through the design of four compression rollers, can carry out a lot of and press the embryo, and pressing the embryo in-process, directly pressing the embryo material with liquid oil and solid and carrying out the initial segregation, improved the efficiency that the embryo that presses produces oil greatly, had important actual industry using value.
Preferably, a guide plate 320 is arranged above the blank pressing roller 310, and the guide plate 320 guides the material crushed by the crushing mechanism to fall into the blank pressing roller 310 for blank pressing.
Preferably, oil outlet screens 440 are arranged above the first receiving bin 410, the second receiving bin 420 and the third receiving bin 430, and the liquid oil material and the solid blank pressing material can be separated for the second time through the arrangement of the oil outlet screens 440.
Further, a rotary crushing rod 120 is provided in the feeding hopper 100; crushing mechanism is including smashing the chamber 200, be provided with crushing roller 210 of mutually supporting in the crushing chamber 200, crushing roller 210 with be provided with screening fan 220 on the crushing chamber 200 lateral wall between the feeder hopper 100, another lateral wall in crushing chamber 200 is provided with gas vent 230.
Specifically, when oil pressing materials (such as peanuts) are placed in the feed hopper 100, the rotation of the rotary crushing rod 120 is controlled, the rotary crushing rod 120 performs primary crushing on the oil pressing materials in a low-speed rotation mode, so that seed coats in the materials can be primarily separated, and the entering of the oil pressing materials is not influenced; after the material that extracts oil gets into crushing chamber 200 through feeder hopper 100, screening fan 220 carries out work, and the wind speed of screening fan 220 is according to the difference of concrete material, can obtain concrete parameter through the experiment, and screening fan 220 carries out the selection by winnowing separation with the impurity of light to discharge from gas vent 230, the material that extracts oil falls into again and wants to smash between the crushing roller 210 of direction motion, and the material that extracts oil after smashing gets into and receives feed bin 300 and collects the back, and rethread pressure embryo machine carries out corresponding oil press technology. The utility model provides a system oil is with broken pressure embryo all-in-one can carry out the breakage to the material that extracts oil, and broken degree is high, and can tentatively get rid of the impurity in the material that extracts oil, has improved the quality that extracts oil, can also play the inside radiating action of equipment.
On the basis of the above technical scheme, further, an air blowing baffle 240 is arranged in the crushing cavity 200, one side of the air blowing baffle 240 is close to the outer edge of the crushing roller 210, and the other side is connected with the inner wall of the crushing cavity 200; the side of the blowing baffle 240 close to the crushing roller 210 is provided with a vent hole, and the other side is connected with a blowing pump 250.
Specifically, the gas blowing baffle 240 is arranged obliquely upwards, and when the oil pressing material falls into the crushing cavity 200, the gas blowing baffle 240 can guide the material, so that the material accurately falls into the crushing roller 210 to be crushed. Because at crushing in-process, the material can the adhesion in crushing roller 210, if not in time clear up, will influence crushing efficiency, the setting of the baffle 240 of blowing, on the one hand after crushing roller 210 is rotatory, can carry out physics to big thickness adhesion material and strike off, on the other hand, blow up the clearance through blowing pump 250, can adopt high compression pump, blow out high-pressure gas from the passing through of baffle 240 of blowing, thereby clear up the material of adhesion on crushing roller 210, thereby crushing efficiency has been improved.
On the basis of the above technical solution, the rotary crushing rod 120 further includes a rotating shaft 121, a rotating motor 122 is disposed inside the rotating shaft 121, and a plurality of rotating rods 123 perpendicular to the rotating shaft 121 are disposed on the rotating shaft 121.
Further, be provided with on the gas vent 230 and smash material filter screen 231, can prevent that external bulky impurity from the mistake from getting into crushing chamber 200 in, polluting the material.
Furthermore, transparent windows 330 are arranged on the side faces of the crushing mechanism and the blank pressing mechanism, so that an operator can observe the working condition inside from the outside and can find abnormality in time.
Although terms such as feed hopper, crushing roller, receiving bin, guide plate, oil outlet screen, rotary crushing rod, crushing roller, screening fan, air outlet, air blowing baffle, air blowing pump, rotary shaft, rotary motor, rotary rod, crushed material screen, transparent window, etc. are used more often herein, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a system oil is with broken pressure embryo all-in-one which characterized in that: comprises a feed hopper (100), a crushing mechanism and a blank pressing mechanism;
the feeding hopper (100) is arranged above the crushing mechanism, the blank pressing mechanism comprises a blank pressing roller (310) arranged below the crushing mechanism, and the blank pressing roller (310) comprises a first blank pressing roller (311) and a second blank pressing roller (312) which rotate in opposite directions; a third blank pressing roller (313) and a fourth blank pressing roller (314) with opposite rotation directions are respectively attached to the lower parts of the first blank pressing roller (311) and the second blank pressing roller (312);
the outlet formed by the first pressing roller (311) and the third pressing roller (313), the outlet formed by the second pressing roller (312) and the fourth pressing roller (314) and the outlet formed by the third pressing roller (313) and the fourth pressing roller (314) are respectively and correspondingly provided with a first collecting bin (410), a second collecting bin (420) and a third collecting bin (430).
2. The oil production is with broken pressure embryo all-in-one of claim 1, characterized in that: the guiding plate (320) is arranged above the blank pressing roller (310), and the guiding plate (320) guides the material crushed by the crushing mechanism to fall into the blank pressing roller (310) for blank pressing treatment.
3. The oil production is with broken pressure embryo all-in-one of claim 1, characterized in that: and oil outlet screens (440) are arranged above the first collecting bin (410), the second collecting bin (420) and the third collecting bin (430).
4. The oil production is with broken pressure embryo all-in-one of claim 1, characterized in that: a rotary crushing rod (120) is arranged in the feed hopper (100);
crushing mechanism is including smashing chamber (200), be provided with crushing roller (210) of mutually supporting in smashing chamber (200), crushing roller (210) with be provided with screening fan (220) on smashing chamber (200) lateral wall between feeder hopper (100), another lateral wall of smashing chamber (200) is provided with gas vent (230).
5. The oil production is with broken pressure embryo all-in-one of claim 4, characterized in that: a blowing baffle (240) is arranged in the crushing cavity (200), one side edge of the blowing baffle (240) is close to the outer edge of the crushing roller (210), and the other side of the blowing baffle is connected with the inner wall of the crushing cavity (200);
and one side of the blowing baffle plate (240) close to the crushing roller (210) is provided with a vent hole, and the other side of the blowing baffle plate is connected with a blowing pump (250).
6. The oil production is with broken pressure embryo all-in-one of claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary crushing rod (120) comprises a rotary shaft (121), a rotary motor (122) is arranged inside the rotary shaft (121), and a plurality of rotary rods (123) perpendicular to the rotary shaft (121) are arranged on the rotary shaft (121).
7. The oil production is with broken pressure embryo all-in-one of claim 4, characterized in that: and a crushing material filter screen (231) is arranged on the air outlet (230).
8. The oil production is with broken pressure embryo all-in-one of claim 1, characterized in that: transparent windows (330) are arranged on the side surfaces of the crushing mechanism and the blank pressing mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921151098.5U CN210453874U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | System oil is with broken embryo all-in-one of pressing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921151098.5U CN210453874U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | System oil is with broken embryo all-in-one of pressing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210453874U true CN210453874U (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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ID=70446764
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921151098.5U Active CN210453874U (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | System oil is with broken embryo all-in-one of pressing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210453874U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112378718A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-19 | 周嘉明 | Broken separator of sample for agricultural product detection |
| CN113459568A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-10-01 | 安徽华安食品有限公司 | Flaking device for rapeseed oil pressing and implementation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-07-22 CN CN201921151098.5U patent/CN210453874U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112378718A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-19 | 周嘉明 | Broken separator of sample for agricultural product detection |
| CN113459568A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-10-01 | 安徽华安食品有限公司 | Flaking device for rapeseed oil pressing and implementation method thereof |
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