CN210449323U - Bentonite production facility with grind function - Google Patents

Bentonite production facility with grind function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210449323U
CN210449323U CN201920939042.XU CN201920939042U CN210449323U CN 210449323 U CN210449323 U CN 210449323U CN 201920939042 U CN201920939042 U CN 201920939042U CN 210449323 U CN210449323 U CN 210449323U
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tank body
grinding
wall
crushing
screening
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CN201920939042.XU
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王晓凯
赵玉梅
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Chaoyang Huawei Bentonite Technology Co ltd
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Chaoyang Huawei Bentonite Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bentonite production device with grinding function, which comprises a square tank body, wherein the middle part of the upper end of the tank body is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, and a crushing mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a screening mechanism are sequentially arranged in the tank body from top to bottom; the crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers which are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body, the lower end of the feeding hopper is positioned between the two crushing rollers, one end of each crushing roller penetrates through the tank body and is fixedly connected with a crushing motor, and the crushing motors are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the tank body; the grinding mechanism comprises a fixed grinding disc fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body, and an upper inclined plane and a lower inclined plane are sequentially arranged on the fixed grinding disc from top to bottom. This bentonite production facility is accomplished in a production facility with broken, grinding, three processes of screening are concentrated to broken mechanism, grinding mechanism and screening mechanism, has avoided the transfer of material, reduces production facility quantity, has improved the production efficiency of bentonite.

Description

Bentonite production facility with grind function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bentonite technical field especially relates to a bentonite production facility with grind function.
Background
The bentonite is a non-metal mineral product with montmorillonite as a main mineral component, and the montmorillonite structure is 2: the crystal structure of the type 1 has better ion exchange performance because certain cations, such as Cu, Mg, Na, K and the like, exist in a layered structure formed by montmorillonite unit cells, and the cations have unstable effects with the montmorillonite unit cells and are easy to exchange with other cations. Foreign countries have been applied to more than 100 departments in 24 fields of industrial and agricultural production, and more than 300 products exist, so that the soil is called as 'universal soil'.
In the prior art, a plurality of processing steps such as crushing, grinding and filtering are needed in the production process, and each processing step is provided with separate production and processing equipment, so that transfer equipment is needed to be transferred between every two adjacent processing equipment, the cost is high, the occupied workshop space is large, and the production efficiency of bentonite is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem in the background art and providing a bentonite production facility with grinding function.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the bentonite production equipment with the grinding function comprises a square tank body, wherein the middle part of the upper end of the tank body is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, and a crushing mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a screening mechanism are sequentially arranged in the tank body from top to bottom; the crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers which are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body, the lower end of the feeding hopper is positioned between the two crushing rollers, one end of each crushing roller penetrates through the tank body and is fixedly connected with a crushing motor, and the crushing motors are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the tank body; the grinding mechanism comprises a fixed grinding disc fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body, an upper inclined plane and a lower inclined plane are sequentially arranged on the fixed grinding disc from top to bottom, a transmission shaft vertically penetrates through the tank body and is rotatably connected with the tank body, a movable grinding disc is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft in the tank body, a gap is formed between the movable grinding disc and the lower inclined plane, the width of the gap is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the transmission shaft outside the tank body; the screening mechanism comprises a screening part arranged in the tank body, the screening part comprises a screening plate rotatably connected with the inner wall of the tank body, the distance between the lower ends of the fixed grinding disks is smaller than the width of the screening plate, the upper end of the screening plate is provided with a movable port in clearance fit with the transmission shaft, the upper end of the screening plate is fixedly connected with an annular baffle plate at the position corresponding to the movable port, and the other end of the screening plate is connected with a vibrating mechanism; the outer wall of the tank body is provided with a coarse discharge port at the discharge port of the sieve plate, the inner bottom wall of the tank body is an inclined plane, and the outer wall of the tank body is provided with a fine discharge port at the lower end of the inclined plane.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the big band pulley with transmission shaft interference fit, the lower extreme outer wall fixed mounting of the jar body has the grinding motor, the output shaft interference fit of grinding motor has little band pulley, many narrow V areas have been cup jointed in the common tensioning of big band pulley and little band pulley.
Preferably, the vibrating mechanism comprises a notch arranged at the lower end of the fixed grinding disc, a vibrating motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the notch, an output end of the vibrating motor is fixedly connected with a crank, one end, far away from the vibrating motor, of the crank is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and one end, far away from the crank, of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the sieve plate.
Preferably, the two crushing rollers rotate in opposite engagement.
Preferably, the longitudinal width of the notch is greater than twice the length of the crank.
Preferably, the mesh number of the sieve plate is 60.
Compared with the prior art, this bentonite production facility with grinding function's advantage lies in:
this bentonite production facility is accomplished in a production facility with broken, grinding, three processes of screening are concentrated to broken mechanism, grinding mechanism and screening mechanism, has avoided the transfer of material, reduces production facility quantity, has improved the production efficiency of bentonite.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a bentonite production apparatus with a grinding function provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a bentonite production facility screening piece overlooking's schematic structure with grind function.
In the figure: 1 tank body, 2 crushing rollers, 3 feeding hoppers, 4 fixed grinding discs, 41 upper inclined planes, 42 lower inclined planes, 5 transmission shafts, 6 movable grinding discs, 7 screening parts, 71 movable ports, 72 annular baffles, 73 sieve plates, 8 gaps, 9 vibrating motors, 10 cranks, 11 connecting rods, 12 coarse discharge ports, 13 fine discharge ports, 14 grinding motors, 15 small belt wheels, 16 large belt wheels and 17 narrow V belts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a bentonite production device with a grinding function comprises a square tank body 1, wherein the middle part of the upper end of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 3, and a crushing mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a screening mechanism are sequentially arranged in the tank body 1 from top to bottom;
the crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers 2 which are symmetrically and rotatably connected with the inner wall of the tank body 1, the lower end of the feeding hopper 3 is positioned between the two crushing rollers 2, one end of each crushing roller 2 penetrates through the tank body 1 and is fixedly connected with a crushing motor, and the crushing motors are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the tank body 1;
the grinding mechanism comprises a fixed grinding disc 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1, the fixed grinding disc 4 is sequentially provided with an upper inclined surface 41 and a lower inclined surface 42 from top to bottom, the tank body 1 is vertically penetrated by a transmission shaft 5, the transmission shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the tank body 1, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 5 positioned in the tank body 1 is fixedly sleeved with a movable grinding disc 6, a gap is formed between the movable grinding disc 6 and the lower inclined surface 42, the width of the gap is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and one side of the transmission shaft 5 positioned outside the tank body 1 is provided with a driving mechanism;
the screening mechanism comprises a screening part 7 arranged in the tank body 1, the screening part 7 comprises a screening plate 73 rotationally connected with the inner wall of the tank body 1, the distance between the lower ends of the fixed grinding discs 4 is smaller than the width of the screening plate 73, so that raw materials ground by the fixed grinding discs 4 and the movable grinding discs 6 fall to the upper end of the screening plate 73, the upper end of the screening plate 73 is provided with a movable opening 71 in clearance fit with the transmission shaft 5, the upper end of the screening plate 73 is fixedly connected with an annular baffle plate 72 at the corresponding position of the movable opening 71, and the other end of the screening plate 73 is connected with a vibrating mechanism;
the outer wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a coarse discharge port 12 at the discharge port of the sieve plate 73, the inner bottom wall of the tank body 1 is an inclined plane, and the outer wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a fine discharge port 13 at the lower end of the inclined plane, so that the discharge is facilitated.
The driving mechanism comprises a large belt wheel 16 in interference fit with the transmission shaft 5, a grinding motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lower end of the tank body 1, a small belt wheel 15 is in interference fit with an output shaft of the grinding motor 14, the large belt wheel 16 and the small belt wheel 15 are jointly tensioned and sleeved with a plurality of narrow V-shaped belts 17, and the grinding motor 14 transmits torque to the transmission shaft 5 in a belt transmission mode.
The vibrating mechanism comprises a notch 8 arranged at the lower end of the fixed grinding disc 4, a vibrating motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the notch 8, an output end fixedly connected with a crank 10 of the vibrating motor 9, one end, far away from the vibrating motor 9, of the crank 10 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 11, one end, far away from the crank 10, of the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected with the sieve plate 73, the vibrating motor 9, the crank 10 and the connecting rod 11 jointly form a crank-connecting rod mechanism, and the left end of the sieve plate 73 is driven to perform periodic vibrating action.
Two crushing rollers 2 mesh relatively and rotate, through setting up crushing roller 2 mesh relatively and rotation of equidistance, improve crushing efficiency.
The longitudinal width of the notch 8 is greater than twice the length of the crank 10, i.e. a space for the crank 10 to rotate is left.
The mesh number of the sieve plate 73 is 60, and relatively fine raw material particles can be screened through the sieve plate 73.
It should be noted that the crushing motor, the grinding motor 14 and the material vibrating motor 9 all adopt Z2-52 dc motors, the two crushing motors are arranged at different speeds, a resistor can be connected in series in a circuit of one of the crushing motors, and the crushing motor, the grinding motor 14 and the material vibrating motor 9 are all electrically connected with an external power supply.
Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.
When the bentonite production equipment is used, raw materials are continuously fed into the tank body 1 through the feeding hopper 3, the two crushing rollers 2 are oppositely meshed and rotate at unequal speed, and the raw materials are sheared and rubbed into large particles to the maximum extent; meanwhile, the grinding motor 14 rotates rapidly, torque is transmitted to the transmission shaft 5 through the small belt pulley 15, the large belt pulley 16 and the narrow V-shaped belts 17, the transmission shaft 5 rotates continuously and rapidly, large-particle raw materials gradually grind the fixed grinding disc 4 and the movable grinding disc 6 mutually, and move downwards through a gap formed between the fixed grinding disc 4 and the movable grinding disc 6, most of the large-particle raw materials form fine particles under grinding, but a small amount of large-particle raw materials still exist in the large-particle raw materials; the ground raw materials continuously fall through the gap between the lower inclined plane 42 and the movable grinding disc 6 until the ground raw materials fall to the upper end of the sieve plate 73, the vibration motor 9 continuously drives the crank 10 to rapidly rotate, the crank 10 drives the left end of the sieve plate 73 to periodically vibrate through the connecting rod 11, the screening efficiency of the materials is accelerated, the granularity which is larger than the aperture of the sieve plate 73 gradually moves rightwards under the action of vibration and gravity, the materials leak and are collected through the coarse discharge port 12, the granularity which is smaller than the aperture of the sieve plate 73 passes through the sieve holes and falls to the inner bottom wall of the tank body 1, the materials slide rightwards under the action of gravity, and the materials leak and are collected through the.
This bentonite production facility is accomplished in a production facility with broken, grinding, three processes of screening are concentrated to broken mechanism, grinding mechanism and screening mechanism, has avoided the transfer of material, reduces production facility quantity, has improved the production efficiency of bentonite.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The bentonite production equipment with the grinding function comprises a square tank body (1), and is characterized in that the middle of the upper end of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (3), and a crushing mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a screening mechanism are sequentially arranged in the tank body (1) from top to bottom;
the crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers (2) which are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body (1), the lower end of the feeding hopper (3) is positioned between the two crushing rollers (2), one end of each crushing roller (2) penetrates through the tank body (1) and is fixedly connected with a crushing motor, and the crushing motors are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the tank body (1);
the grinding mechanism comprises a fixed grinding disc (4) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body (1), an upper inclined plane (41) and a lower inclined plane (42) are sequentially arranged on the fixed grinding disc (4) from top to bottom, a transmission shaft (5) vertically penetrates through the tank body (1), the transmission shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the tank body (1), a movable grinding disc (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (5) positioned in the tank body (1), a gap is formed between the movable grinding disc (6) and the lower inclined plane (42), the width of the gap is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the transmission shaft (5) positioned outside the tank body (1);
the screening mechanism comprises screening pieces (7) arranged in the tank body (1), the screening pieces (7) comprise screening plates (73) rotatably connected with the inner wall of the tank body (1), the distance between the lower ends of the fixed grinding discs (4) is smaller than the width of the screening plates (73), movable openings (71) in clearance fit with the transmission shaft (5) are formed in the upper ends of the screening plates (73), annular baffle plates (72) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the screening plates (73) at positions corresponding to the movable openings (71), and the other ends of the screening plates (73) are connected with a vibrating mechanism;
the outer wall of the tank body (1) is provided with a coarse discharge hole (12) at the discharge hole of the sieve plate (73), the inner bottom wall of the tank body (1) is an inclined plane, and the outer wall of the tank body (1) is provided with a fine discharge hole (13) at the lower end of the inclined plane.
2. The bentonite production equipment with the grinding function according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a large belt wheel (16) in interference fit with the transmission shaft (5), a grinding motor (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the tank body (1), a small belt wheel (15) is in interference fit with an output shaft of the grinding motor (14), and a plurality of narrow V-shaped belts (17) are sleeved on the large belt wheel (16) and the small belt wheel (15) in a jointly tensioned manner.
3. The bentonite production equipment with the grinding function according to claim 1, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises a notch (8) arranged at the lower end of the fixed grinding disc (4), a material vibration motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the notch (8), a crank (10) is fixedly connected with the output end of the material vibration motor (9), one end, far away from the material vibration motor (9), of the crank (10) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (11), and one end, far away from the crank (10), of the connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected with the sieve plate (73).
4. The bentonite production apparatus with grinding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein two said crushing rolls (2) are relatively engaged for rotation.
5. The bentonite production apparatus with grinding function according to claim 3, characterized in that the longitudinal width of the gap (8) is larger than twice the length of the crank (10).
6. The bentonite production apparatus with grinding function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mesh number of the screen plate (73) is 60.
CN201920939042.XU 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Bentonite production facility with grind function Active CN210449323U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920939042.XU CN210449323U (en) 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Bentonite production facility with grind function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920939042.XU CN210449323U (en) 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Bentonite production facility with grind function

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112121900A (en) * 2020-07-25 2020-12-25 李洪伟 Breaker is used in concrete production
CN112570084A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-30 安徽省万佛山农业综合开发有限公司 Rough processing equipment of oak vermicelli raw materials
CN114558653A (en) * 2022-03-19 2022-05-31 聊城市交通发展有限公司 Crushing and screening device for road and bridge construction
CN114700159A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-07-05 徐州博创新型材料科技有限公司 Crushing and drying device for activated acidic bentonite preparation process
CN115007262A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-09-06 西藏电建成勘院工程有限公司 Frozen soil crushing device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112121900A (en) * 2020-07-25 2020-12-25 李洪伟 Breaker is used in concrete production
CN112570084A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-30 安徽省万佛山农业综合开发有限公司 Rough processing equipment of oak vermicelli raw materials
CN114558653A (en) * 2022-03-19 2022-05-31 聊城市交通发展有限公司 Crushing and screening device for road and bridge construction
CN114700159A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-07-05 徐州博创新型材料科技有限公司 Crushing and drying device for activated acidic bentonite preparation process
CN114700159B (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-09-13 徐州博创新型材料科技有限公司 Activated acid bentonite is broken drying device for preparation process
CN115007262A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-09-06 西藏电建成勘院工程有限公司 Frozen soil crushing device

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