CN210447674U - Novel preparation equipment of fertilizer disinfects - Google Patents
Novel preparation equipment of fertilizer disinfects Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210447674U CN210447674U CN201921121714.2U CN201921121714U CN210447674U CN 210447674 U CN210447674 U CN 210447674U CN 201921121714 U CN201921121714 U CN 201921121714U CN 210447674 U CN210447674 U CN 210447674U
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- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- base
- conveying net
- preparation equipment
- organic fertilizer
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title abstract description 34
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001863 plant nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel preparation equipment of fertilizer disinfects. The preparation equipment of the novel bactericidal organic fertilizer comprises a base, a spray head, an air suction box, a stirring sheet and a purple light lamp, wherein a transverse belt wheel groove is formed in the base, and two symmetrical roller wheel boxes are connected to two ends of the belt wheel groove. The utility model discloses a be provided with the conveying net that the fretwork set up in the base, one side of base is provided with the chute feeder of slope, one side of chute feeder sets up and conveys the level and smooth wheel of a take the altitude, can make the fertilizer evenly tile on the conveying net, guarantee leveling evenly of fertilizer, the bottom of conveying net is provided with the distribution case, a plurality of shower nozzles of the high temperature steam accessible upper end of distribution incasement carry out even blowout, carry out pasteurization to the fertilizer of conveying net upper end, can carry out continuous operation, the induced draft case of upper end can carry out gaseous absorption, stop the liquefaction after avoiding high temperature gas to handle, increase the humidity of fertilizer, excellent in use effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a novel preparation equipment of fertilizer disinfects belongs to organic fertilizer production technical field.
Background
The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and animals, and is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function. The fertilizer is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances including various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The organic fertilizer can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promotes the propagation of microorganisms, improves the physicochemical property and the biological activity of soil, is a main nutrient for green food production, needs to be sterilized in the preparation process of the organic fertilizer, and avoids the harmful bacteria in the organic fertilizer from propagating in the organic fertilizer and influencing the quality of the organic fertilizer.
The most adoption of existing fertilizer that disinfects of fertilizer carries out the sterilization of inside harmful bacterium, and bactericidal effect is not ideal enough, can't thoroughly kill harmful bacterium, and the fertilizer after the processing still has certain quantity of harmful bacterium communities, can breed in follow-up storage process, causes certain influence to the quality of fertilizer.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel preparation equipment of fertilizer disinfects.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a main technical scheme include: the ultraviolet lamp comprises a base, a spray head, an air suction box, stirring sheets and an ultraviolet lamp, wherein a transverse belt wheel groove is arranged in the base, two ends of the belt wheel groove are connected with symmetrical idler wheels, a conveying net is connected on the idler wheels, a distribution box is arranged between the idler wheels, the upper end of the distribution box is fixedly connected with the spray head, the bottom of the conveying net at the upper end is connected with a plurality of rolling shafts, one side of the upper end of the base is connected with a feeding groove, one side of the discharge end of the feeding groove is connected with a transversely arranged leveling wheel, the central position in the air suction box is connected with a fan, the upper end of the air suction box is connected with an air supply pipe, one side of the base is provided with a mounting groove, two ends of a rotating shaft are movably connected in the mounting groove, the rotating shaft is connected with a plurality of stirring sheets, one end of the rotating shaft is connected, the inclined plate is connected with a plurality of ultraviolet lamps, and one end of the base is provided with a discharge hole.
Preferably, an arc-shaped belt wheel groove is formed in the base, two ends of the belt wheel groove are matched with the roller, and one end of the roller is connected with external rotating equipment.
Preferably, the distribution box is hollow, the distribution box is inclined, the bottom end of the distribution box is connected with high-temperature steam equipment, and the upper end of the distribution box is connected with uniformly distributed spray heads.
Preferably, the conveying net is arranged in a hollow manner, a plurality of uniformly distributed rollers capable of freely rotating are arranged at the bottom of the conveying net at the upper end, and the rollers are arranged on the same horizontal line.
Preferably, the feed chute is arranged in an inclined manner, one side of the feed chute is connected with a transverse leveling wheel, and the leveling wheel is arranged at a certain distance from the conveying net.
Preferably, one side of base is provided with the rotation axis of symmetry slope distribution, the one end of rotation axis corresponds through the driving chain and connects, the motor is connected with the driving chain, the motor is connected with external power source, set up a plurality of coaxial distribution's stirring piece on the rotation axis.
Preferably, the inclined plate is obliquely arranged corresponding to the rotating shaft, and the inclined plate is provided with an ultraviolet lamp corresponding to the rotating shaft.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a novel preparation equipment of fertilizer disinfects possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) this novel preparation equipment of fertilizer disinfects, through be provided with the conveying net that the fretwork set up in the base, one side of base is provided with the chute feeder of slope, one side setting and the conveying of chute feeder take the altitude of a definite place and take turns, can make the fertilizer evenly tile on the conveying net, guarantee the level and smooth even of fertilizer, the bottom of conveying net is provided with the distribution case, a plurality of shower nozzles of the high temperature steam accessible upper end of distribution incasement evenly spout, carry out pasteurization to the fertilizer of conveying net upper end, can carry out continuous operation, the suction box of upper end can carry out gaseous absorption, stop the liquefaction after avoiding high temperature gas to handle, increase the humidity of fertilizer, excellent in use effect.
(2) This novel preparation equipment of fertilizer disinfects, through the mounting groove that is provided with the slope in one side of base, be provided with the rotation axis of relative symmetry in the mounting groove, be connected with on the rotation axis and stir the piece, the fertilizer sends into through conveying net between the stirring piece of the rotation axis of upper end, conveys during the rotation between the stirring piece of lower extreme, can carry out the upset of fertilizer, guarantees the ultraviolet ray that fertilizer and the purple light lamp of upper end jetted out and fully contacts, carries out secondary sterilization, and bactericidal effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the rotating shaft of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the position a of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a belt wheel groove 2, a roller 3, a conveying net 4, a distribution box 5, a spray head 6, a rolling shaft 7, a feeding groove 8, a leveling wheel 9, an air suction box 10, a fan 11, an air supply pipe 12, a mounting groove 13, a rotating shaft 14, a poking sheet 15, a transmission chain 16, a motor 17, an inclined plate 18, an ultraviolet lamp 19 and a discharge hole 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a novel sterilization organic fertilizer preparation device comprises a base 1, a nozzle 6, an air suction box 10, a poking sheet 15 and an ultraviolet lamp 19, wherein a transverse belt wheel groove 2 is arranged inside the base 1, two ends of the belt wheel groove 2 are connected with symmetrical rollers 3, the rollers 3 are connected with a conveying net 4, a distribution box 5 is arranged between the rollers 3, the upper end of the distribution box 5 is fixedly connected with the nozzle 6, the bottom of the upper conveying net 4 is connected with a plurality of rollers 7, one side of the upper end of the base 1 is connected with a feeding groove 8, one side of the discharge end of the feeding groove 8 is connected with a horizontally arranged leveling wheel 9, the center inside of the air suction box 10 is connected with a fan 11, the upper end of the air suction box 10 is connected with an air supply pipe 12, one side of the base 1 is provided with a mounting groove 13, two ends of a rotating shaft 14 are movably connected in the mounting groove 13, the rotating shaft, one end of the transmission chain 16 is connected with a motor 17, the upper end of the mounting groove 13 is connected with an inclined plate 18, the inclined plate 18 is connected with a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 19, and one end of the base 1 is provided with a discharge hole 20.
Set up curved band pulley groove 2 in the base 1, the both ends and the gyro wheel 3 phase-match of band pulley groove 2, the one end and the outside rotating equipment of gyro wheel 3 are connected, carry out the matching installation of gyro wheel 3 through assorted band pulley groove 2, guarantee the rotation of gyro wheel 3, and the gyro wheel 3 of symmetry carries out the drive of conveying net 4 simultaneously.
For cavity setting in the distribution case 5, the slope setting in the distribution case 5, the bottom and the high temperature steam equipment of distribution case 5 are connected, evenly distributed's shower nozzle 6 is connected to the upper end of distribution case 5, carries out the disinfecting of upper end fertilizer through the high temperature steam in the distribution case 5, and a plurality of evenly distributed's shower nozzle 6 is used for high temperature steam's evenly distributed, guarantees that even efficient disinfects.
The conveying net 4 is arranged in a hollow mode, the bottom of the conveying net 4 at the upper end is provided with a plurality of roller shafts 7 which are evenly distributed and can rotate freely, the roller shafts 7 are arranged on the same horizontal line, the conveying net 4 arranged in the hollow mode is convenient for high-temperature steam to pass through, the plurality of roller shafts 7 at the bottom can be used for supporting the conveying net 4, and the conveying effect is good.
The chute feeder 8 sets up for the slope, and horizontal smooth wheel 9 is connected to one side of chute feeder 8, and smooth wheel 9 sets up the certain distance with conveying net 4, and the bottom of the fertilizer of being convenient for of chute feeder 8 that the slope set up is concentrated, and the even distribution of fertilizer when the ejection of compact, subsequent bactericidal treatment of being convenient for can be guaranteed to smooth wheel 9 that one side set up.
One side of base 1 is provided with the rotation axis 14 that the symmetry slope distributes, the one end of rotation axis 14 corresponds through driving chain 16 and is connected, motor 17 is connected with driving chain 16, motor 17 is connected with external power source, set up a plurality of coaxial distribution's stirring piece 15 on the rotation axis 14, the rotatory cooperation stirring piece 15 of the rotation axis 14 that establishes through the symmetry overturns the fertilizer, guarantee the abundant contact of fertilizer and ultraviolet ray simultaneously, further disinfect, bactericidal effect is more obvious.
The inclined plate 18 is obliquely arranged corresponding to the rotating shaft 14, the ultraviolet lamp 19 corresponding to the rotating shaft 14 is arranged on the inclined plate 18, and the ultraviolet light of the ultraviolet lamp 19 correspondingly arranged is used for sterilization, so that the using effect is good.
To sum up, when the novel sterilization organic fertilizer preparation equipment is used, the conveying net 4 arranged in a hollow manner is arranged in the base 1, the inclined feeding groove 8 is arranged on one side of the base 1, the leveling wheels with a certain height with the conveying net 4 are arranged on one side of the feeding groove 8, so that the organic fertilizer can be uniformly paved on the conveying net 4, the leveling uniformity of the organic fertilizer is ensured, the bottom of the conveying net 4 is provided with the distribution box 5, high-temperature steam in the distribution box 5 can be uniformly sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads 6 at the upper end, the organic fertilizer at the upper end of the conveying net 4 is sterilized at high temperature, continuous operation can be carried out, the air suction box 10 at the upper end can absorb gas, the phenomenon that the high-temperature gas is stopped and liquefied after being treated is avoided, the humidity of the organic fertilizer is increased, the inclined mounting groove 13 is arranged on one side of the base 1, the fertilizer sends into between the stirring piece 15 of the rotation axis 14 of upper end through conveying net 4, conveys during the rotation between the stirring piece 15 of lower extreme, can carry out the upset of fertilizer, guarantees that the ultraviolet ray that fertilizer and the purple light lamp 19 of upper end jetted out fully contacts, carries out secondary sterilization, and bactericidal effect is better.
It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A preparation device of a novel bactericidal organic fertilizer comprises a base (1), spray heads (6), an air suction box (10), a stirring sheet (15) and an ultraviolet lamp (19), and is characterized in that a transverse pulley groove (2) is arranged inside the base (1), two ends of the pulley groove (2) are connected with symmetrical rollers (3), the rollers (3) are connected with a conveying net (4), distribution boxes (5) are arranged between the rollers (3), the upper ends of the distribution boxes (5) are fixedly connected with the spray heads (6), the bottom of the conveying net (4) is connected with a plurality of rolling shafts (7), one side of the upper end of the base (1) is connected with a feeding groove (8), one side of the discharge end of the feeding groove (8) is connected with a transversely arranged leveling wheel (9), a central position inside the air suction box (10) is connected with a fan (11), the upper end of the air suction box (10) is connected with an air supply pipe (12), one side of base (1) is provided with mounting groove (13), the both ends of swing joint rotation axis (14) in mounting groove (13), connect a plurality of plectrums (15) on rotation axis (14), driving chain (16) are connected to the one end of rotation axis (14), motor (17) are connected to the one end of driving chain (16), swash plate (18) are connected to the upper end of mounting groove (13), be connected with a plurality of purple light lamps (19) on swash plate (18), the one end of base (1) sets up discharge gate (20).
2. The preparation equipment of the novel bactericidal organic fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: set up curved pulley groove (2) in base (1), the both ends and gyro wheel (3) phase-match of pulley groove (2), the one end and the outside rotating equipment of gyro wheel (3) are connected.
3. The preparation equipment of the novel bactericidal organic fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the steam distributor is characterized in that the distribution box (5) is internally hollow, the distribution box (5) is internally inclined, the bottom end of the distribution box (5) is connected with high-temperature steam equipment, and the upper end of the distribution box (5) is connected with uniformly distributed spray heads (6).
4. The preparation equipment of the novel bactericidal organic fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying net (4) is arranged in a hollow mode, a plurality of uniformly distributed rolling shafts (7) capable of rotating freely are arranged at the bottom of the conveying net (4), and the rolling shafts (7) are arranged on the same horizontal line.
5. The preparation equipment of the novel bactericidal organic fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding groove (8) is obliquely arranged, one side of the feeding groove (8) is connected with a transverse leveling wheel (9), and the leveling wheel (9) is arranged at a certain distance from the conveying net (4).
6. The preparation equipment of the novel bactericidal organic fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: one side of base (1) is provided with rotation axis (14) that the symmetry slope distributes, the one end of rotation axis (14) is passed through driving chain (16) and is corresponded the connection, motor (17) are connected with driving chain (16), motor (17) are connected with external power source, set up a plurality of coaxial distribution on rotation axis (14) and dial moving plate (15).
7. The preparation equipment of the novel bactericidal organic fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that: the inclined plate (18) is obliquely arranged corresponding to the rotating shaft (14), and the inclined plate (18) is provided with an ultraviolet lamp (19) corresponding to the rotating shaft (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921121714.2U CN210447674U (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Novel preparation equipment of fertilizer disinfects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921121714.2U CN210447674U (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Novel preparation equipment of fertilizer disinfects |
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CN210447674U true CN210447674U (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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CN201921121714.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210447674U (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Novel preparation equipment of fertilizer disinfects |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110251701A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-20 | 南通惠农生物有机肥有限公司 | A kind of Preparation equipment of disinfecting organic fertilizer |
-
2019
- 2019-07-17 CN CN201921121714.2U patent/CN210447674U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110251701A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-20 | 南通惠农生物有机肥有限公司 | A kind of Preparation equipment of disinfecting organic fertilizer |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200505 |