CN210435691U - Multifunctional cutter for numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Multifunctional cutter for numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN210435691U CN210435691U CN201921251393.8U CN201921251393U CN210435691U CN 210435691 U CN210435691 U CN 210435691U CN 201921251393 U CN201921251393 U CN 201921251393U CN 210435691 U CN210435691 U CN 210435691U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-functional cutter for digit control machine tool relates to the machine tool machining field, including the handle of a knife, set up collet chuck in the handle of a knife center, set up central brill in collet chuck, be provided with the mount table on the handle of a knife, first blade disc and second blade disc are established respectively to both sides on the mount table, divide on first blade disc and the second blade disc to be equipped with rather than at vertical direction sliding connection's first blade holder and second blade holder, divide on first blade holder and the second blade holder to be equipped with rather than at horizontal direction sliding connection's first dress blade holder and second dress blade holder, divide on first dress blade holder and the second dress blade holder to be equipped with rather than at vertical direction sliding connection's first lathe tool and second lathe tool, the equal directional center of edge of a knife of first lathe tool and second lathe tool bores. The utility model can realize the simultaneous processing of turning, chamfering and drilling center hole at one time, and has high efficiency; the tool setting seat is adjustable, so that parts of different specifications can be machined, and the center drilling square can be conveniently changed; the lathe tool can finely tune, and it is convenient, the swift accurate of tool setting to change the lathe tool.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machine tool machining field especially relates to a multi-functional cutter for digit control machine tool.
Background
The existing numerical control machine tool needs three processes to machine when turning the excircle, chamfering the excircle and drilling the central hole of a round rod part, and has the disadvantages of more process conversion and low machining efficiency. The cutter in the prior art is a composite cutter, the cutter seat of the cutter is not adjustable, parts with different specifications need to be integrally replaced when being processed, and the cost is high; the turning tool can not be finely adjusted, the turning tool is inconvenient to replace, the tool setting time is long, and the accuracy is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a multifunctional cutter for digit control machine tool is provided, solve digit control machine tool and carry out turning, excircle chamfer and bore centre bore to pole class part man-hour inefficiency, problem with high costs.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a multi-functional cutter for digit control machine tool, including the handle of a knife, set up collet chuck in the handle of a knife center, set up central brill in the collet chuck, be provided with the mount table on the handle of a knife, first blade disc and second blade disc are established respectively to both sides on the mount table, divide on first blade disc and the second blade disc to be equipped with rather than first blade holder and the second blade holder at vertical direction sliding connection, divide on first blade holder and the second blade holder to be equipped with rather than first dress blade holder and the second dress blade holder at horizontal direction sliding connection, divide on first dress blade holder and the second dress blade holder to be equipped with rather than first lathe tool and the second lathe tool at vertical direction sliding connection, the equal directional center of edge of a knife of first lathe tool and second lathe tool bores.
Further, the tool holder is a standard spring chuck tool holder.
Further, a mounting table is matched on the knife handle
Further, the mounting table comprises a cylindrical section and a circular table section, the cylindrical section is matched with the cutter handle, and the circular table section is fixedly connected with the first cutter disc and the second cutter disc.
Further, first blade disc and the equal vertical setting of second blade disc, its inside branch is equipped with first T type groove and second T type groove, corresponds the position with first T type groove and second T type groove on first blade holder and the second blade holder and divides to be equipped with first T type bolt mounting hole and second T type bolt mounting hole, set up respectively in first T type bolt mounting hole and the second T type bolt mounting hole with first T type groove and second T type groove assorted first T type bolt and second T type bolt.
Furthermore, the opposite surfaces of the first cutter disc and the first cutter seat are provided with first cutter disc teeth and first cutter seat teeth which are matched with each other, and the opposite surfaces of the second cutter disc and the second cutter seat are provided with second cutter disc teeth and second cutter seat teeth which are matched with each other.
Furthermore, the first tool apron and the second tool apron are both L-shaped structures, the side faces opposite to each other in the horizontal direction are respectively provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, the corresponding faces of the first tool loading apron and the second tool loading apron are respectively provided with a first sliding block and a second sliding block which are matched with the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively in sliding connection with the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.
Furthermore, the first tool apron and the first tool mounting apron are provided with first fastening bolts penetrating through the first tool apron and the first tool mounting apron, and the second tool apron and the second tool mounting apron are provided with second fastening bolts penetrating through the second tool apron and the second tool mounting apron.
Further, first dress blade holder and second dress blade holder are pincerlike structure, and first lathe tool and second lathe tool are established respectively in the keeping silent of first dress blade holder and second dress blade holder, the width of first lathe tool and second lathe tool matches with the width of keeping silent of first dress blade holder and second dress blade holder respectively, the outside one side branch of boring towards the center of keeping silent of first dress blade holder and second dress blade holder is equipped with first lathe tool fixing bolt hole and second lathe tool fixing bolt hole that run through, and first lathe tool fixing bolt hole and second lathe tool fixing bolt hole downthehole branch are equipped with first lathe tool fixing bolt and second lathe tool fixing bolt.
Furthermore, vernier scales are arranged on the contact surfaces of the first tool mounting seat and the first lathe tool and the contact surfaces of the second tool mounting seat and the second lathe tool.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the outer circle turning, the outer circle chamfering and the center hole drilling can be simultaneously processed at one time, and the efficiency is high; the cutter mounting seat is adjustable, so that parts of different specifications can be machined, and the center drill is convenient to replace; the lathe tool can finely tune, and it is convenient, the swift accurate of tool setting to change the lathe tool.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a workpiece.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a multifunctional cutter for a numerical control machine tool comprises a cutter handle 1, a collet chuck 3 is arranged in the center of the cutter handle, a central drill 31 is arranged in the collet chuck, a mounting table 2 is arranged on the cutter handle 1, a first cutter head 4 and a second cutter head 5 are respectively arranged on two sides of the mounting table 2, a first cutter seat 41 and a second cutter seat 51 which are slidably connected with the first cutter head 4 and the second cutter head 5 in the vertical direction are respectively arranged on the first cutter seat 4 and the second cutter seat 5, a first cutter installing seat 411 and a second cutter installing seat 511 which are slidably connected with the first cutter seat 41 and the second cutter seat 51 in the horizontal direction are respectively arranged on the first cutter installing seat 411 and the second cutter installing seat 511, a first cutter 4111 and a second cutter 5111 which are slidably connected with the first cutter installing seat 411 and the second cutter installing seat 511 are respectively arranged on the vertical direction, and the cutter edges of the.
The first turning tool 4111 and the second turning tool 5111 are respectively used for turning the outer circle 61 and the outer circle chamfer 62, the central drill 31 is used for drilling the central hole 63, the outer circle 61, the outer circle chamfer 62 and the central hole 63 can be simultaneously machined by the multifunctional tool in one-step machining, and the efficiency is greatly improved; the first lathe knife 4111 and the second lathe knife 5111 can change the positions of the lathe knives in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction through sliding, so that the machining range of the lathe knives can be adjusted between 10mm and 160 mm.
The tool shank 1 is a standard spring chuck tool shank.
The standard collet chuck shank 1 can be better connected with a standard spindle.
The mounting table 2 comprises a cylindrical section and a circular table section, the cylindrical section is matched with the cutter handle 1, and the circular table section is fixedly connected with the first cutter head 4 and the second cutter head 5.
The mounting table 2 is divided into two parts which are respectively matched with the tool handle 1 and fixedly connected with the first cutter head 4 and the second cutter head 5.
The cooperation of T type groove and T type bolt makes blade disc and blade holder can be in vertical direction relative slip and can be fixed together by the detachable.
The opposite surfaces of the first cutter disc 4 and the first cutter seat 41 are provided with a first cutter disc tooth 42 and a first cutter seat tooth which are matched with each other, and the opposite surfaces of the second cutter disc 5 and the second cutter seat 51 are provided with a second cutter disc tooth 52 and a second cutter seat tooth which are matched with each other.
The cooperation of cutter head tooth and tool holder tooth can assist T type groove and T type bolt to fix cutter head and tool holder.
The first tool apron 41 and the second tool apron 51 are both of an L-shaped structure, the side faces opposite to each other in the horizontal direction are respectively provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, the corresponding faces of the first tool loading seat 411 and the second tool loading seat 511 are respectively provided with a first sliding block and a second sliding block which are matched with the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively in sliding connection with the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.
The cooperation of spout and slider makes blade holder and dress blade holder can slide in the horizontal direction relatively.
First fastening bolts penetrating through the first tool holder 41 and the first tool mounting holder 411 are arranged on the first tool holder 41 and the first tool mounting holder 411, and second fastening bolts penetrating through the second tool holder 51 and the second tool mounting holder 511 are arranged on the second tool holder 51 and the second tool mounting holder 511.
The arrangement of the fastening bolt enables the tool apron and the tool mounting seat to be detachably fixed together.
First blade loading seat 411 and second blade loading seat 511 are pincerlike structure, and first blade 4111 and second blade 5111 divide and establish in first blade loading seat 411 and the second jaw of blade loading seat 511, the width of first blade 4111 and second blade 5111 matches with the width of keeping silent of first blade loading seat 411 and second blade loading seat 511 respectively, the outside one side branch of boring 31 towards the center of keeping silent of first blade loading seat 411 and second blade loading seat 511 is equipped with first blade fixing bolt hole and second blade fixing bolt hole 5112 that runs through, is equipped with first blade fixing bolt and second blade fixing bolt hole 5112 in first blade loading bolt hole and the second blade fixing bolt hole 5112.
The arrangement of the jaw and the fixing bolt enables the turning tool to slide in the jaw in the vertical direction and be detachably fixed with the tool holder.
Vernier scales are arranged on the contact surfaces of the first tool setting seat 411 and the first lathe tool 4111 and the contact surfaces of the second tool setting seat 511 and the second lathe tool 5111.
The setting of vernier scale makes the position control of lathe tool can be accurate to 0.1 mm.
Use the utility model discloses add man-hour to the bar, operating personnel operates according to following step:
1. the tool shank 1 is fixed to the spindle of the machine tool.
2. One end of the bar 6 is fixed on a clamping device of the machine tool, and the center position of the other end is pressed against the center drill 31.
3. The vertical positions of the first blade 4111 and the second blade 5111 are coarsely adjusted by the first T-shaped groove 43, the first T-shaped bolt, the second T-shaped groove 53, and the second T-shaped bolt.
4. The positions of the first blade 4111 and the second blade 5111 in the horizontal direction are adjusted by the first fastening bolt and the second fastening bolt.
5. The vertical positions of the first turning tool 4111 and the second turning tool 5111 are precisely adjusted by the first turning tool fixing bolt, the second turning tool fixing bolt and the vernier scale.
6. And (3) starting the machine tool, feeding the main shaft of the machine tool while rotating, driving the multifunctional cutter to rotate and feed simultaneously, drilling a central hole 63 by the central drill 31, and respectively turning an outer circle 61 and an outer circle chamfer 62 by the first turning tool 4111 and the second turning tool 5111.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, but all those persons do not depart from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made to the above embodiments are within the spirit and principle of the present invention, and still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional cutter for digit control machine tool which characterized in that: comprises a knife handle (1), a spring chuck (3) is arranged in the center of the knife handle (1), a central drill (31) is arranged in the spring chuck, a mounting table (2) is arranged on the knife handle (1), a first knife disc (4) and a second knife disc (5) are respectively arranged on two sides of the mounting table (2), a first knife seat (41) and a second knife seat (51) which are slidably connected with the first knife disc (4) and the second knife disc (5) in the vertical direction are respectively arranged on the first knife disc (4) and the second knife disc (5), a first knife installing seat (411) and a second knife installing seat (511) which are slidably connected with the first knife installing seat (411) and the second knife installing seat (511) in the horizontal direction are respectively arranged on the first knife installing seat (411) and the second knife installing seat (511), the knife edges of the first turning tool (4111) and the second turning tool (5111) point to the central drill (31).
2. The multifunctional tool for numerical control machine tools according to claim 1, wherein: the tool handle (1) is a standard spring chuck tool handle.
3. The multifunctional tool for numerical control machine tools according to claim 2, wherein: the mounting table (2) comprises a cylindrical section and a circular table section, the cylindrical section is matched with the tool holder (1), and the circular table section is fixedly connected with the first cutter disc (4) and the second cutter disc (5).
4. The multifunctional tool for numerical control machine tools according to claim 3, wherein: first blade disc (4) and the equal vertical setting of second blade disc (5), its inside branch is equipped with first T type groove (43) and second T type groove (53), go up on first blade holder (41) and second blade holder (51) correspond the position with first T type groove (43) and second T type groove (53) and divide and be equipped with first T type bolt mounting hole (412) and second T type bolt mounting hole (512), set up respectively in first T type bolt mounting hole (412) and second T type bolt mounting hole (512) with first T type groove (43) and second T type groove (53) assorted first T type bolt and second T type bolt.
5. The multifunctional tool for numerical control machine tools according to claim 4, wherein: the first cutter head (4) and the first cutter seat (41) are provided with mutually matched first cutter head teeth (42) and first cutter seat teeth in opposite surfaces, and the second cutter head (5) and the second cutter seat (51) are provided with mutually matched second cutter head teeth (52) and second cutter seat teeth in opposite surfaces.
6. The multifunctional tool for numerical control machine tools according to claim 5, wherein: the first tool apron (41) and the second tool apron (51) are both L-shaped structures, the side faces opposite to each other in the horizontal direction are respectively provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, the corresponding faces of the first tool loading seat (411) and the second tool loading seat (511) are respectively provided with a first sliding block and a second sliding block which are matched with the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively in sliding connection with the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove.
7. The multifunctional tool for numerical control machine tools according to claim 6, wherein: first fastening bolts penetrating through the first tool apron (41) and the first tool mounting apron (411) are arranged on the first tool apron (41) and the first tool mounting apron (411), and second fastening bolts penetrating through the second tool apron (51) and the second tool mounting apron (511) are arranged on the second tool apron (51) and the second tool mounting apron (511).
8. The multifunctional tool for numerical control machine tools according to claim 7, wherein: first dress blade holder (411) and second dress blade holder (511) are pincerlike structure, and first lathe tool (4111) and second lathe tool (5111) are divided and are established in the keeping silent of first dress blade holder (411) and second dress blade holder (511), the width of first lathe tool (4111) and second lathe tool (5111) matches with the width of keeping silent of first dress blade holder (411) and second dress blade holder (511) respectively, the outside one side branch of boring (31) towards the center of keeping silent of first dress blade holder (411) and second dress blade holder (511) is equipped with first car sword fixing bolt hole and second car sword fixing bolt hole (5112) that run through, is equipped with first car sword fixing bolt hole and second car sword fixing bolt hole (5112) in first car sword fixing bolt hole and the second car sword fixing bolt hole (5112).
9. The multifunctional tool for numerical control machine tools according to claim 8, wherein: and vernier scales are arranged on the contact surfaces of the first tool mounting seat (411) and the first turning tool (4111) and the contact surfaces of the second tool mounting seat (511) and the second turning tool (5111).
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CN201921251393.8U CN210435691U (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Multifunctional cutter for numerical control machine tool |
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CN201921251393.8U CN210435691U (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Multifunctional cutter for numerical control machine tool |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110405481A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-05 | 安徽力成智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional cutter for numerically-controlled machine tool |
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2019
- 2019-08-05 CN CN201921251393.8U patent/CN210435691U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110405481A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-05 | 安徽力成智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional cutter for numerically-controlled machine tool |
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