CN210434189U - Cleaning equipment - Google Patents
Cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN210434189U CN210434189U CN201920406128.6U CN201920406128U CN210434189U CN 210434189 U CN210434189 U CN 210434189U CN 201920406128 U CN201920406128 U CN 201920406128U CN 210434189 U CN210434189 U CN 210434189U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cleaning device, wherein, the cleaning device comprises a frame, an ash cleaning device and a dust collecting device; the frame is provided with an ash removal station for placing a workpiece to be ash removed; the ash cleaning device is arranged on the frame and used for cleaning dust of the workpiece to be cleaned; the dust collecting device is mounted on the frame and used for collecting dust. The utility model provides a cleaning equipment aims at dredging the particulate matter and mends the small pore in the collector to realize the regeneration of particulate matter benefit collector.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automotive equipment technical field, in particular to cleaning equipment.
Background
Along with the continuous development of science and technology, people increasingly pay attention to the cyclic utilization of resources, to waiting to deash the work piece, need ash removal device to carry out the deashing to it to realize waiting to deash the regeneration of work piece.
The DPF is an abbreviation of diesel particulate Filter (particulate matter collector), is installed in an exhaust system of a diesel vehicle, and enables exhaust of the diesel engine to reach the national emission regulation standard by filtering particulate matters in the exhaust. Particulate matter collectors are effective at purifying 70% to 90% of the particulates in the exhaust, and are one of the most effective and direct methods for purifying diesel particulate matter, and have been commercialized internationally. The particulate matter collector is a wall-flow structure and is arranged on an exhaust pipe of the diesel engine, when exhaust passes through, particulate matters flowing through the particulate matter collector are filtered inside the particulate matter collector, the particulate matters in the exhaust are adsorbed and filtered by a filter element of the particulate matter collector, but with the increase of working time, the particulate matters inside the filter element are increased, so that exhaust back pressure is increased, and the power of the engine is influenced. Therefore, the particulate matter collector serves as a workpiece to be cleaned of dust, the removal of the particulate matters in the particulate matter collector is called the regeneration of the particulate matter collector, the regenerated filter element can keep smooth and cannot influence the performance of an engine, and the biggest challenge of the particulate matter collector is the regeneration problem.
The filter element of the particulate matter collector is provided with countless micro-pore channels, the micro-pore channels can be blocked by particulate matters along with the use of the particulate matter collector, part of the particulate matters can be oxidized and combusted by engine exhaust in the running process of a vehicle, and part of the particulate matters can be blocked in the pore channels of the filter element to cause that the exhaust cannot be discharged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a cleaning equipment aims at dredging the small pore in the particulate matter collector to realize the regeneration of particulate matter collector.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a cleaning device, include:
the machine frame is provided with an ash removal station for placing a workpiece to be subjected to ash removal;
the ash cleaning device is arranged on the frame and used for cleaning dust of the workpiece to be cleaned; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the dust collecting device is arranged on the frame and used for collecting dust.
Optionally, the ash removing device comprises an air nozzle movably mounted above the ash removing station, and the air nozzle is used for downwards spraying air to a workpiece to be subjected to ash removal and located at the ash removing station for ash removal;
the cleaning equipment also comprises a driving device for driving the air faucet to move.
Optionally, the rack comprises:
the fixed seat extends up and down and is positioned on one side of the ash removal station;
the vertical moving seat faces the ash removal station and can be vertically and movably installed on the fixed seat; and the number of the first and second groups,
the swinging arm extends along the horizontal direction, and one end of the swinging arm can be horizontally and swingably arranged on the vertical moving seat;
the dust removing device comprises a connecting piece extending along the horizontal direction, one end of the connecting piece is provided with the air nozzle, and the other end of the connecting piece can be rotatably arranged at one end, far away from the vertical moving seat, of the swinging arm along the vertical axis;
the driving device includes:
the vertical driving device is used for driving the vertical moving seat to move vertically;
the swing driving device is used for driving the swing arm to swing; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the rotation driving device is used for driving the connecting piece to rotate.
Optionally, the cleaning equipment comprises a fixing device which is arranged on the frame corresponding to the ash removal station, and the fixing device is used for limiting a workpiece to be subjected to ash removal, which is positioned at the ash removal station.
Optionally, the fixing device comprises a plurality of abutting devices arranged along the circumferential direction of the ash removal station, the plurality of abutting devices are movably mounted on the frame, and the abutting devices are provided with a limiting position abutting against a workpiece to be ash removed at the ash removal station from the outer side and a release position separated from the workpiece to be ash removed at the ash removal station;
the cleaning equipment also comprises a locking driving device used for driving the abutting device to move.
Optionally, the frame corresponds the deashing station is equipped with the rack up, the rack is used for placing treats the deashing work piece, the butt device includes:
one end of the rotating rod can be rotatably arranged on the placing frame along an up-down axis, and the rotating rod is positioned on the periphery of the ash removal station;
the mounting rod extends along the vertical direction and is arranged at the free end of the rotating rod; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the abutting part is mounted on the mounting rod and is used for abutting against a workpiece to be subjected to ash removal at the ash removal station when the abutting devices are positioned at the limiting positions.
Optionally, the abutment is mounted to the mounting bar adjustable up and down; or the like, or, alternatively,
the butt device still include with the drive piece of rack relative up-and-down setting, the drive piece rotationally locates the below of rack, a plurality of butt devices' dwang all through passing the drive shaft of rack with the drive piece is connected, the rack corresponds the drive shaft is formed with the drive groove, with when the drive piece rotates, through the drive shaft with the drive in drive groove matches, in order to drive the dwang rotates, locking drive arrangement is used for the drive piece rotates.
Optionally, the rack corresponds ash removal station is equipped with the rack up, the rack is used for placing the work piece of treating the ash removal, and corresponds ash removal station department is equipped with the hole of stepping down.
Optionally, one side of the rack is rotatably mounted on the rack along an up-down axis.
Optionally, a sealing cavity is formed in the frame, and a partition plate is arranged in the sealing cavity in an upward direction to divide the sealing cavity into an upper cavity and a lower cavity; the dust collecting device is positioned in the lower cavity and is in butt joint with the through hole; or the like, or, alternatively,
the dust collecting device comprises a filter and an air extracting device; the filter is positioned right below the ash removal station and is arranged in a vertically extending cylindrical shape; the air extracting device is communicated with the lower end of the filter.
The utility model provides an among the technical scheme, be used for the clearance through being provided with treat the dust of deashing work piece the ash removal device can clear up the dust of treating in the deashing work piece and come out, again by dust collector collects the dust, realizes treating the regeneration of deashing work piece.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a cleaning apparatus provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the cleaning apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is another partial perspective view of the cleaning apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the ash removal device, the holding device, and the particulate matter collector of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the fastening device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the fastening device of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the frame and ash removal device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the frame and ash removal device of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view at C in fig. 9.
The reference numbers illustrate:
the objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout includes three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B" including either A or B or both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Along with the continuous development of science and technology, people increasingly pay attention to the cyclic utilization of resources, to waiting to deash the work piece, need ash removal device to carry out the deashing to it to realize waiting to deash the regeneration of work piece. The particulate matter collector is used as a workpiece to be cleaned, a filter element of the particulate matter collector is provided with countless micro pore channels, the micro pore channels can be blocked by particulate matters along with the use of the particulate matter collector, part of the particulate matters can be oxidized and burned by engine tail gas in the driving process of a vehicle, and part of the particulate matters can be blocked in the pore channels of the filter element, so that the tail gas cannot be discharged.
In view of this, the present invention provides a cleaning apparatus, and fig. 1 to 10 show an embodiment of the cleaning apparatus provided by the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 to 10, and the following description will be made on the cleaning apparatus with reference to specific drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the cleaning apparatus 100 includes a frame 1, an ash removing device 2, and a dust collecting device 3; the frame 1 is provided with an ash removal station for placing a workpiece to be ash removed; the ash cleaning device 2 is arranged on the frame 1 and used for cleaning dust of the workpiece to be cleaned; a dust collecting device 3 is mounted to the frame 1 to collect dust.
The utility model provides an among the technical scheme, be used for the clearance through being provided with treat the particulate matter of deashing work piece deashing device 2 can clear up the dust of treating in the deashing work piece out, again by dust collector 3 collects the dust, realizes treating the regeneration of deashing work piece.
The dust cleaning device 2 cleans dust in the workpiece to be cleaned, and the type of the dust cleaning device 2 is not particularly limited, specifically, in this embodiment, the workpiece to be cleaned is a particulate matter collector a, and since particulate matters in the particulate matter collector a block a pore channel of the filter element, it is difficult to clean the particulate matters in the pore channel by directly using the cleaning device 100, so that the particulate matter collector a is heated by using high temperature, the heating temperature is controlled at 650 ℃, the particulate matters in the pore channel can be calcined into dust with smaller particle size, and then the cleaning device 100 is used to clean the dust in the pore channel of the particulate matter collector a. The dust cleaning device 2 can be provided with a plurality of air nozzles 21 corresponding to the pore channels of the particulate matter collector A, the air nozzles 21 are used for ventilating the pore channels, pulse air flow is applied to blow out dust in the pore channels of the particulate matter collector A, and the dust cleaning device 2 can also be used for water flow flushing. In other embodiments, the work piece of waiting to deashing also can be other equipment that need wash the dust, not only limits to particulate matter complementor A, as long as can be washed clean equipment by high-pressure formula air current or rivers, is the utility model provides a work piece of waiting to deashing.
Specifically, the ash removing device 2 comprises an air nozzle 21 movably mounted above the ash removing station, and the air nozzle 21 is used for downwards spraying air to the workpiece to be subjected to ash removing positioned at the ash removing station for ash removal; the cleaning device 100 further comprises a driving device for driving the air faucet 21 to move. It should be understood that the specific number of the air nozzles 21 is not limited specifically, and the driving mechanism drives the plurality of air nozzles 21 to blow air to the workpiece to be ash cleaned, as long as the motion tracks of the plurality of air nozzles 21 can cover all the channels of the particulate matter collector a.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 8, the frame 1 includes a fixed seat 11, a vertical moving seat 12, and a swing arm 13; the fixed seat 11 extends up and down and is positioned at one side of the ash removal station; the vertical moving seat 12 faces the ash removal station and is vertically movably mounted on the fixed seat 11; the swing arm 13 extends along the horizontal direction, and one end of the swing arm is horizontally and swingably mounted on the vertical moving seat 12; the ash removing device 2 comprises a connecting piece 14 extending along the horizontal direction, one end of the connecting piece 14 is provided with the air nozzle 21, and the other end of the connecting piece 14 is rotatably installed at one end of the swing arm 13 far away from the vertical moving seat 12 along the vertical axis; the driving device comprises a vertical driving device, a swinging driving device and a rotating driving device; the vertical driving device is used for driving the vertical moving seat 12 to move vertically; the swing driving device is used for driving the swing arm 13 to swing; the rotation driving device is used for driving the connecting piece 14 to rotate. So set up for the volume of frame 1 is less, and internal integration is higher, makes whole equipment inner structure compact, succinct pleasing to the eye, does not have unnecessary the line of walking, can improve cleaning equipment 100's stability and reliability.
In this embodiment, the ash removing device 2 is provided with only one air nozzle 21, and the vertical driving device, the swinging driving device and the rotating driving device are matched to enable the air nozzle 21 to have a movable stroke rotating around the center of the particulate matter collector a; it should be noted that, a general particulate matter collector a is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and the movement track of the air nozzle 21 is set to be a circle with the center of the particulate matter collector a as the center of the circle, so that after the air nozzle 21 rotates around the center of the particulate matter collector a for a circle, the rotation radius of the air nozzle 21 is gradually reduced or increased, that is, the radiation area of the air nozzle 21 is gradually reduced or increased, so that the air nozzle 21 can blow air into the pore passage of the particulate matter collector a. Due to the arrangement, the control of the air nozzle 21 is convenient for personnel to operate, and the later maintenance is simpler and more convenient; make the quantity of air cock 21 less simultaneously, avoid a plurality of air cocks 21 simultaneously in the in-process of blowing, the orbit of a plurality of air cocks 21 causes the confusion, leads to repeatedly blowing to same pore canal, causes the waste of resource.
If the cleaning range of the air nozzle 21 is too small, the ash removal device 2 can only perform ash removal operation on the particulate matter collector A with smaller size, and if the cleaning range of the air nozzle 21 is too large, the area covered by the air nozzle 21 exceeds the area of a workpiece to be subjected to ash removal, so that resource waste is caused; therefore, the diameter of the cleaning range of the air nozzle 21 is 180-330 mm, and the air nozzle is suitable for particulate matter collectors A with various sizes.
In the actual cleaning process, the driving device drives the air faucet 21 in a manner that the swing driving device is matched with the rotation driving device to drive the air faucet 21 to rotate to a target position, the vertical driving device drives the air nozzle 21 to move downwards to be attached to the particulate matter collector A, pulse type air flow is applied to the workpiece to be cleaned, the cleaning efficiency of the air nozzle 21 on the pore channel can be enhanced, after cleaning is finished, the vertical driving device drives the air nozzle 21 to move upwards, the swinging driving device is matched with the rotating driving device, the air nozzle 21 is driven to rotate to the next target position, the vertical driving device drives the air nozzle 21 to move downwards to cling to the particulate matter collector A, pulse type air flow is applied to the pore channel, after the air nozzle 21 is driven to rotate for one circle, the rotating radius of the air nozzle 21 is reduced or increased, and the rotation is continued for one circle until all the pore channels of the particulate matter collector A are cleaned.
Further, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, in order to facilitate the vertical moving seat 12 to move up and down, a side of the fixed seat 11 facing the vertical moving seat 12 is provided with a guide rail 111 extending up and down, the vertical moving seat 12 is provided with a sliding slot 121 corresponding to the guide rail 111 and extending up and down, the sliding slot 121 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 111 up and down, and the guide rail 111 can play a role of motion guiding. In this embodiment, a sliding block 15 is disposed on a side of the vertical moving seat 12 facing the guide rail 111 to form the sliding slot 121, and the sliding slot is slidably engaged with the guide rail 111.
The guide rail 111 is convexly provided with a corresponding rib 112 extending vertically, the inner side wall of the sliding groove 121 of the vertical moving seat 12 is provided with a guide groove 122, the guide groove 122 and the corresponding rib 112 form a guide fit in the extending direction of the rib 112, and the stability of the vertical moving seat 12 in the vertical operation of the fixed seat 11 can be enhanced.
As shown in fig. 8, the ash removing mechanism 1 includes a differential pressure sensor 22, the differential pressure sensor 22 is electrically connected to the air nozzle 11 for measuring a pressure difference in the workpiece to be cleaned, so as to detect whether the cleaning of the product is completed, if there is a pressure difference, it can be determined that the dust in the workpiece to be cleaned is cleaned, and if there is no pressure difference, it can be determined that the dust in the workpiece to be cleaned is cleaned.
As shown in fig. 3, the ash removal device 100 includes an air source treatment device 6, the air source treatment device 6 is communicated with the air nozzle 11 to clean the air source, and the service life of the device can be prolonged by treating the air source with the air source treatment device 6. The ash cleaning device 100 comprises a booster pump 7, the booster pump 7 is communicated with the air nozzle 11, and a treated air source increases the air pressure multiple of the treated air source through a booster valve to obtain high-pressure air, so that the product is effectively cleaned by the air source.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the cleaning apparatus 100 includes a fixing device 4 installed on the frame 1 corresponding to the ash removal station, where the fixing device 4 is used to limit the position of the workpiece to be ash removed at the ash removal station, and when the workpiece to be ash removed at the ash removal station is cleaned, the pulse-type airflow can be prevented from causing the workpiece to be ash removed to move and affecting the cleaning.
Specifically, the fixing device 4 includes a plurality of abutting devices 41 arranged along the circumferential direction of the ash removal station, and the abutting devices 41 are movably mounted on the frame 1 and have a limiting position abutting against the workpiece to be ash removed at the ash removal station from the outside and a release position separating from the workpiece to be ash removed at the ash removal station; the cleaning device 100 further comprises a locking driving device for driving the abutting device 41 to move. In this embodiment, the fixing device 4 includes a mounting seat 43, the mounting seat 43 is mounted on the frame 1, the plurality of abutting devices 41 are movably mounted on the mounting seat 43, three abutting devices 41 are arranged in the circumferential direction of the ash removal station, and when the three abutting devices 41 uniformly distributed on the periphery of the particulate collector a are located at the limiting positions, the particulate collector a is limited in three directions, so that the particulate collector a is prevented from being displaced when subjected to the pulsed airflow. In the present embodiment, the limitation of the particulate matter collector a is to align the center of the particulate matter collector a with a set position, that is, a centering operation, so that the running track of the air nozzle 11 matches with the particulate matter collector a.
As shown in fig. 4 to 7, a placing frame 42 is disposed on the machine frame 1 upward corresponding to the ash removal station, the placing frame 42 is used for placing a workpiece to be ash removed, and the abutting device 41 includes a rotating rod 411, a mounting rod 412 and an abutting piece 413; one end of the rotating rod 411 is rotatably mounted on the placing frame 42 along an up-down axis, and the rotating rod 411 is located at the periphery of the ash removal station; the mounting rod 412 extends in the vertical direction and is provided at the free end of the rotating rod 411; the abutting piece 413 is mounted on the mounting rod 412 and used for abutting against a workpiece to be subjected to ash cleaning at the ash cleaning station when the abutting devices 41 are located at the limiting position. So set up for fixing device 4 is applicable to the work piece that waits to wash of different sizes. The abutment piece 413 is mounted to the mounting rod 412 to be adjustable up and down, so that the fixing device 4 can be applied to workpieces to be cleaned having different heights. Specifically, the mounting rod 412 is provided in a square column shape, so that the abutting piece 413 is mounted on the mounting rod 412 and cannot rotate in the circumferential direction of the mounting rod 412, and the limiting effect of the abutting device 41 on the workpiece to be cleaned is ensured, in this embodiment, the limiting effect of the abutting device 41 on the workpiece to be cleaned is a centering effect. The abutting device 41 further comprises a driving member 414 disposed opposite to the placing frame 42 from top to bottom, the driving member 414 is rotatably disposed below the placing frame 42, the rotating rods 411 of the abutting devices 41 are connected to the driving member 414 through the driving shaft 421 passing through the placing frame 42, the placing frame 42 corresponds to the driving shaft 421, a driving groove 422 is formed in the driving shaft 421, so that when the driving member 414 rotates, the driving shaft 421 is matched with the driving groove 422 to drive the rotating rod 411 to rotate, and the locking driving device is used for driving the driving member 414 to rotate. The particulate matter collector A is locked on the placing frame 42 through the abutting device 41, and when the dust in a workpiece to be cleaned is cleaned by the dust cleaning device 2, the phenomenon that the movement track of the air nozzle 21 is not matched with the pore channel of the particulate matter collector A due to displacement of the particulate matter collector A when the particulate matter collector A is subjected to pulse airflow can be avoided.
The rack 1 is provided with a limiting device corresponding to the placing frame 42, the limiting device is used for limiting the placing frame 42 when a workpiece to be cleaned on the placing frame 42 is rotated to the cleaning station, and the placing frame 42 can be prevented from moving to affect cleaning due to pulse type airflow.
As shown in fig. 2, the frame 1 is formed with a sealed cavity, and a partition plate 5 is disposed in the sealed cavity upward to divide the sealed cavity into an upper cavity 101 and a lower cavity 102; the deashing station with deashing device 2 is located in epicoele 101, division board 5 corresponds through-hole 51 has been seted up to the deashing station, dust collecting device 3 is located cavity of resorption 102, and with through-hole 51 butt joint. Therefore, the ash cleaning device 2 and the dust collecting device 3 can be arranged in an inner cavity, so that the integration level of the cleaning equipment 100 is higher, and the dust is prevented from entering the air after being cleaned out of the particulate matter collector A to cause pollution.
The dust collecting device 3 comprises a filter 31 and an air extractor 32; the filter 31 is positioned right below the ash removal station, and the filter 31 is arranged in a vertically extending cylindrical shape; an air extraction device 32 communicates with the lower end of the filter 31. The air nozzle 21 blows out dust in a workpiece to be cleaned, then the dust falls into the through hole 51 and is collected by the dust collecting device 3, and the dust removal efficiency is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the partition plate 5 is provided with a mounting hole (not labeled) through which an air pipe connector 52 is mounted for connection with an air pipe, a regular air flow is applied to blow dust into the through hole 51, and when dust in a workpiece to be cleaned is blown onto the partition plate 5, a plurality of air pipes around the through hole 51 blow dust into the through hole 51, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. The upper portion of upper chamber 101 is equipped with the tri-proof light (not shown in the figure), and the user of being convenient for observes the inside condition of wasing to particulate matter collector A of cleaning equipment 100, and when the illumination effect, can play waterproof, dustproof, anticorrosive effect. As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the outer shell includes a square tube 103 and a connecting plate 104, the square tube 103 includes a transverse square tube and/or a longitudinal square tube and/or a vertical square tube, the connecting plate 104 is disposed between the adjacent square tubes 103 to form a sealed cavity, the square tubes 103 are welded to bear weight, and the outer shell is formed by welding and bending a high-quality SPCC; the cleaning equipment 100 is provided with a transparent observation frame 105 so that a person can observe the internal operation condition of the equipment; the cleaning device 100 is provided with a plurality of doors for maintenance by personnel, and four doors are sealed by sealing strips; the exterior of the cleaning device 100 is provided with a rotary air port 106 so that a person can check whether dust collection is performed; a three-color alarm lamp 107 is installed on the top of the cleaning apparatus 100 to remind the user of the condition of the apparatus, so that the user can know the working condition of the cleaning apparatus 100 and can deal with the fault as early as possible. The outer shell of the cleaning equipment 100 is provided with a ventilation filter screen 108, so that the inside and the outside of the equipment are communicated with each other; the cleaning device 100 is provided with a touch screen 109, and the staff can adjust the parameters through the touch screen 109 and can perform data processing and remote operation through the touch screen 109.
The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the utility model discloses a patent range, all are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content was done in the description and the attached drawing, or direct/indirect application all is included in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.
Claims (9)
1. A cleaning apparatus, comprising:
the machine frame is provided with an ash removal station for placing a workpiece to be subjected to ash removal;
the ash cleaning device is arranged on the frame and used for cleaning dust of the workpiece to be cleaned; and the number of the first and second groups,
the dust collecting device is arranged on the frame and used for collecting dust;
the rack is provided with a sealing cavity, and a partition plate is upwards arranged in the sealing cavity to divide the sealing cavity into an upper cavity and a lower cavity; the dust collecting device is positioned in the lower cavity and is in butt joint with the through hole; or the like, or, alternatively,
the dust collecting device comprises a filter and an air extracting device; the filter is positioned right below the ash removal station and is arranged in a vertically extending cylindrical shape; the air extracting device is communicated with the lower end of the filter.
2. The cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ash removing device comprises an air nozzle movably mounted above the ash removing station, and the air nozzle is used for downwards spraying air to remove ash on the workpiece to be removed at the ash removing station;
the cleaning equipment also comprises a driving device for driving the air faucet to move.
3. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 2, wherein the frame comprises:
the fixed seat extends up and down and is positioned on one side of the ash removal station;
the vertical moving seat faces the ash removal station and can be vertically and movably installed on the fixed seat; and the number of the first and second groups,
the swinging arm extends along the horizontal direction, and one end of the swinging arm can be horizontally and swingably arranged on the vertical moving seat;
the dust removing device comprises a connecting piece extending along the horizontal direction, one end of the connecting piece is provided with the air nozzle, and the other end of the connecting piece can be rotatably arranged at one end, far away from the vertical moving seat, of the swinging arm along the vertical axis;
the driving device includes:
the vertical driving device is used for driving the vertical moving seat to move vertically;
the swing driving device is used for driving the swing arm to swing; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the rotation driving device is used for driving the connecting piece to rotate.
4. The cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning equipment comprises a fixing device which is arranged on the frame corresponding to the ash removal station, and the fixing device is used for limiting a workpiece to be ash removed which is positioned at the ash removal station.
5. The cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the fixing device comprises a plurality of abutting devices arranged along the circumferential direction of the ash removal station, the abutting devices are movably mounted on the frame and have a limiting position abutting against the workpiece to be ash removed at the ash removal station from the outside and a releasing position separating from the workpiece to be ash removed at the ash removal station;
the cleaning equipment also comprises a locking driving device used for driving the abutting device to move.
6. The cleaning equipment according to claim 5, wherein a rack is arranged on the machine frame and faces upwards corresponding to the ash removal station, the rack is used for placing a workpiece to be subjected to ash removal, and the abutting device comprises:
one end of the rotating rod can be rotatably arranged on the placing frame along an up-down axis, and the rotating rod is positioned on the periphery of the ash removal station;
the mounting rod extends along the vertical direction and is arranged at the free end of the rotating rod; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the abutting part is mounted on the mounting rod and is used for abutting against a workpiece to be subjected to ash removal at the ash removal station when the abutting devices are positioned at the limiting positions.
7. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 6, wherein the abutment member is vertically adjustably mounted to the mounting bar; or the like, or, alternatively,
the butt device still include with the drive piece of rack relative up-and-down setting, the drive piece rotationally locates the below of rack, a plurality of butt devices' dwang all through passing the drive shaft of rack with the drive piece is connected, the rack corresponds the drive shaft is formed with the drive groove, with when the drive piece rotates, through the drive shaft with the drive in drive groove matches, in order to drive the dwang rotates, locking drive arrangement is used for the drive piece rotates.
8. The cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rack is provided with a placing rack facing upwards corresponding to the ash removal station, the placing rack is used for placing a workpiece to be subjected to ash removal, and a abdicating hole is arranged at a position corresponding to the ash removal station.
9. The cleaning apparatus defined in claim 8, wherein a side portion of the rack is rotatably mounted to the frame along an upward and downward axis.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201920406128.6U CN210434189U (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | Cleaning equipment |
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| CN201920406128.6U CN210434189U (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | Cleaning equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109821323A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-31 | 武汉瑞弘鑫精密制造有限公司 | Cleaning equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109821323A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-05-31 | 武汉瑞弘鑫精密制造有限公司 | Cleaning equipment |
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