CN210418457U - Collision feeding device - Google Patents
Collision feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210418457U CN210418457U CN201921120700.9U CN201921120700U CN210418457U CN 210418457 U CN210418457 U CN 210418457U CN 201921120700 U CN201921120700 U CN 201921120700U CN 210418457 U CN210418457 U CN 210418457U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a collision feeding device, which comprises a feeding hopper and a first collision blanking device connected with the feeding hopper in a sliding way; the feeding hopper comprises a square part, a vertical cone part and a cylindrical part; the first impact blanking device comprises a square frame connected to the outer side wall of the square part in a sliding mode, and a plurality of elastic impact balls are connected to the right end part of the square frame downwards; the elastic collision ball comprises a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the square frame, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with a first rubber ball, and the first rubber ball can collide with the side wall of the square part; the right end part of the square frame is downwards connected with a second impact blanking device which can impact the side wall of the cylindrical part; the second impact blanking device comprises an arc-shaped impact rod, and a plurality of second rubber balls are connected to the arc-shaped impact rod. The device solves the technical defects that in the prior art, blanking cannot be easily performed in the blanking process, manual assistance is poor in blanking effect, and harmfulness is caused.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material feeding unit especially relates to a hit material feeding unit.
Background
In the chemical production process, materials are often required to be added into processing equipment, such as crushing, sieving and the like of the materials.
The materials are all fed by a feeding hopper or a feeding device similar to the hopper. Materials with large weight and good fluidity are easy to smoothly feed from the hopper.
However, to light in weight, the big material of viscosity, the material is fallen in the hopper, and the material is difficult to the unloading, needs artifical supplementary unloading, beats the hopper or the direct supplementary unloading of hand like the hand.
The defects of the method are as follows: the impact part of the hand beating is narrow, and the high-efficiency blanking cannot be realized. Simultaneously, to the production process, the material after last workshop section is handled often the temperature is higher, leads to the hopper temperature higher, and the easy scald is beaten to the hand.
Meanwhile, the manual auxiliary blanking mode is adopted, so that the danger is high, and chemical materials are often toxic or corrosive.
The substantial reason for the above technical problems is that the existing feeding devices such as the hopper do not have auxiliary blanking function.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a feeding device is hit is provided.
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem through following technical scheme:
a collision feeding device comprises a feeding hopper and a first collision discharging device which is connected to the feeding hopper in a sliding manner;
the hopper comprises a square part, a vertical cone part and a cylindrical part;
the bottom of the square part is communicated with a vertical cone part, and the bottom of the vertical cone part is communicated with a cylindrical part;
the first impact blanking device comprises a square frame connected to the outer side wall of the square part in a sliding mode, a square gap is formed in the middle of the square frame, and the square part is located in the square gap;
the right end part of the square frame is downwards connected with a plurality of elastic collision balls;
the elastic collision ball comprises a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the square frame, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with a first rubber ball, and the first rubber ball can collide with the side wall of the square part;
the right end part of the square frame is downwards connected with a second impact blanking device which can impact the side wall of the cylindrical part;
the second impact blanking device comprises an arc-shaped impact rod, and a plurality of second rubber balls are connected to the arc-shaped impact rod.
Preferably, all weld on the preceding lateral wall of square portion and the back lateral wall and have the slider, the preceding tip of square frame and back tip all seted up with slider complex spout.
Preferably, two sliding blocks are welded on the front side wall of the square part;
two sliding blocks are welded on the rear side wall of the square portion.
Preferably, guide rods are welded on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the square portion and penetrate through the left end portion and the right end portion of the square frame respectively;
the end part of the guide rod is welded with a limiting disc.
Preferably, the left end part of the square frame is downwards connected with a plurality of elastic collision balls;
the elastic collision balls are positioned at the right end part of the square frame and are distributed on the square frame in the front-back direction;
the elastic collision balls are positioned at the left end part of the square frame and are distributed on the square frame in the front-back direction;
the elastic collision ball is positioned on the horizontal plane of the square part.
Preferably, the left end part of the square frame is downwards connected with a second impact blanking device;
the second impact blanking device is positioned at the left end part of the square frame and is used for impacting the left side wall of the cylindrical part;
the second impact blanking device is positioned at the right end part of the square frame and is used for impacting the right side wall of the cylindrical part;
the arc-shaped collision rod is located on the horizontal plane where the cylindrical part is located.
Preferably, the ends of the arc-shaped collision bars are fixedly connected to the bottom of the square frame through the upright posts.
Preferably, the second rubber balls are distributed on the side wall of the arc-shaped plunger in an arc shape, and the second rubber balls are distributed at equal intervals.
Preferably, first striking unloader still includes the pull rod of fixed connection respectively on square frame left end portion and right-hand member portion, the tip welding of pull rod has the bracelet.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
firstly, adopt first striking unloader to realize through pulling square frame can realize that first rubber ball strikes many times to the feeding funnel on, because of first rubber ball elasticity is great, can not warp the feeding funnel. Meanwhile, the design of the spring and the first rubber ball is adopted, so that repeated impact is realized, and time and labor are saved.
Through the impact, the material is vibrated and discharged.
Meanwhile, in the vibration blanking process of the first impact blanking device, the second impact blanking device is adopted to assist the material blanking device at the bottom, namely, a second rubber spherical distribution arrangement mode is adopted, and multi-angle impact to the cylindrical part is realized. Meanwhile, the second rubber balls on the left side and the right side symmetrically impact the cylindrical part, so that the blanking speed of the material is increased.
Finally, the device solves the technical defects that the blanking cannot be easily carried out, the manual auxiliary blanking effect is poor and the harmfulness is caused in the blanking process in the prior art.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an elastic billiard ball according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic plan structure view of the impact feeding device in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second impact blanking device in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is another perspective view of fig. 1 in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, and the present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the impact feeding device comprises a hopper 1 and a first impact blanking device 2 connected to the hopper 1 in a sliding manner, wherein the first impact blanking device 2 is used for assisting blanking, and the first impact blanking device 2 impacts the hopper 1 to form vibration to assist blanking.
The specific structure of the hopper 1 is as follows:
the hopper 1 includes a square portion 13 (the square portion 13 has a square transverse cross-sectional shape, and the square portion 13 has a blanking cavity), an upright tapered portion 12 (the upright tapered portion 12 has a vertical transverse cross-sectional shape, and the upright tapered portion 12 has a blanking cavity and communicates upward with the square portion 13), and a columnar portion 11 (the columnar portion 11 has a circular transverse cross-sectional shape, and the upright tapered portion 12 has a blanking cavity and communicates upward with the upright tapered portion 12). That is, the bottom of the rectangular portion 13 communicates with the tapered portion 12, and the bottom of the tapered portion 12 communicates with the cylindrical portion 11.
The specific structure of the first impact blanking device 2 is as follows:
the first impact blanking device 2 comprises a square frame 21 (the cross section of the square frame is in a square shape) connected to the outer side wall of the square portion 13 in a sliding mode, a square gap is formed in the middle of the square frame 21, and the square portion 13 is located in the square gap. All weld on the preceding lateral wall of square portion 13 and the back lateral wall have 2 sliders 131(2 slider 131 intervals set up, and two sliders 131 are close to the middle part of square portion 13 each other), correspond, and the preceding tip and the back tip of square frame 21 all offer with slider 131 complex spout 211. The slider 131 is located in the slide groove 211 to slide freely.
The right end part of the square frame 21 is downwards connected with 7 elastic collision balls 22, and the left end part of the square frame 21 is downwards connected with 7 elastic collision balls 22; the elastic ball 22 at the right end and the elastic ball 22 at the left end are arranged symmetrically, and the symmetric center is the geometric center of the square frame 21.
The elastic ball 22 includes a spring 221, the top of the spring 221 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square frame 21 (fixedly connected in a welding machine manner), and the bottom of the spring 221 is fixedly connected to a first rubber ball 222 (the first rubber ball 222 is made of rubber, and the bottom of the spring 221 is cast in the first rubber ball 222 in a casting manner, so that the spring 221 is connected to the first rubber ball 222).
The first rubber ball 222 can hit the right side wall of the square portion 13. The elastic collision balls 22 are distributed at the front and the back of the bottom of the square frame 21, and the distance between two adjacent elastic collision balls 22 is equal.
Meanwhile, the elastic ball 22 is located at the horizontal plane of the square portion 13, so that the first rubber ball 222 can impact on the side wall of the square portion 13 to cause vibration.
Meanwhile, 2 guide rods 132 (the guide rods 132 are distributed in the front and back directions) are welded on the front side wall and the back side wall of the square portion 13, and the guide rods 132 respectively penetrate through the left end portion and the right end portion of the square frame 21 (through holes matched with the guide rods 132 are formed in the square frame 21).
The square frame 21 is pulled to the left and right, and the square frame 21 slides freely relative to the slider 131 and the guide rod 132.
The end part of the guide rod 132 is welded with a limiting disc 1321, and the free end of the guide rod 132 is limited by the limiting disc 1321, so that the square frame 21 is prevented from being separated from the guide rod 132.
First striking unloader 2 still includes respectively fixed connection at square frame 21 left end portion (the pull rod on the left end portion extends towards left) and the pull rod 23 on the right-hand member portion (the pull rod 23 on the right-hand member portion extends towards right), and the tip welding of every pull rod 23 has the bracelet.
The right and left ends of the square frame 21 are each connected downward with a second impact blanking device 3, the second impact blanking device 3 being for impacting the outer side wall of the cylindrical portion 11 (the second impact blanking device 3 located at the left end of the square frame 21 being for impacting the left side wall of the cylindrical portion 11; the second impact blanking device 3 located at the right end of the square frame 21 being for impacting the right side wall of the cylindrical portion 11). The second impact blanking device 3 is positioned at the bottom of the square frame 21 close to the rear end.
The second impact blanking device 3 has the following specific structure:
the second impact blanking device 3 comprises arc-shaped lances 31, and the arc-shaped lances 31 are connected with 3 second rubber balls 32 (the second rubber balls 32 are connected to the concave side surfaces of the arc-shaped lances 31 through connecting rods, and meanwhile, the second rubber balls 32 are distributed on the side walls of the arc-shaped lances 31 in an arc shape and are distributed between every two adjacent second rubber balls 32 at equal intervals).
In the actual working process, the distance between the sliding blocks 131 is adjusted according to the size of the square frame 21 (meanwhile, the length of the connecting rod is adjusted to ensure that the second rubber ball 32 can impact the cylindrical part 11), and the second rubber ball 32 can impact the cylindrical part 11 in the process of moving the square frame 21 left and right.
The end of each arc-shaped striker 31 is welded to the bottom of the square frame 21 through the pillar 33 (the bottom of the pillar 33 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped striker 31, the top of the pillar 33 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the square frame 21 of the arc-shaped striker 31, and meanwhile, the top of the pillar 33 is staggered from the connecting part of the spring 221, so that the work of the spring 221 is not affected).
The working principle and the process are as follows:
materials such as light materials and high-viscosity materials are added into the square portion 13, the materials are easy to stack, and the materials cannot be smoothly discharged by means of self gravity.
At this time, the operator pulls the pull rod 23 (hand grip) back and forth left and right. Or two operators can work in a matching way, and one operator pulls one pull rod 23 to alternately pull back and forth. At this time, the square frame 21 is free to slide left and right with respect to the slider 131 and the guide bar 132. The first rubber ball 222 continuously hits the left and right side walls of the square portion 13 due to inertia, and when the first rubber ball hits the left and right side walls of the square portion 13, the pulling spring 221 is pulled, and after the hitting is completed, the pulling spring 221 is moved again by a reverse elastic force, and the spring pulls the first rubber ball 222 to hit the left and right side walls of the square portion 13 again under an elastic restoring force. Therefore, pulling a lower square frame 21 can achieve multiple impacts. When the first rubber ball 222 cannot be hit, the square frame 21 is pulled again.
The material is gradually blanked under the impact of the first rubber ball 222 on the square frame 21.
However, material tends to accumulate in the cylindrical portion 11 (in practice, the cylindrical portion 11 is directly connected to the apparatus), and at this time, the second impact breaker 3 (the square frame 21 moves while the second impact breaker 3 is moved) impacts the cylindrical portion 11, and in particular, the second rubber ball 32 can impact.
Because the second rubber ball 32 is arranged in an arc distribution, the cylindrical part 11 can be impacted at multiple angles. The second rubber balls 32 on the left side and the right side symmetrically impact the cylindrical part 11, so that the blanking speed of the material is increased.
The device design has the advantages that:
firstly, the first impact blanking device 2 is adopted to realize that the first rubber ball 222 can impact the feeding hopper 1 for many times by pulling the square frame 21, and the feeding hopper 1 cannot be deformed due to the large elasticity of the first rubber ball 222. Meanwhile, the design of the spring 221 and the first rubber ball 222 is adopted, so that multiple impacts are realized, and time and labor are saved.
Through the impact, the material is vibrated and discharged.
Meanwhile, in the vibration blanking process of the first impact blanking device 2, the second impact blanking device 3 is adopted to assist the material blanking device at the bottom, namely, a second rubber ball 32-shaped distribution arrangement mode is adopted, so that multi-angle impact on the cylindrical part 11 is realized. Meanwhile, the second rubber balls 32 on the left side and the right side symmetrically impact the cylindrical part 11, so that the blanking speed of the material is increased.
Finally, the device solves the technical defects that the blanking cannot be easily carried out, the manual auxiliary blanking effect is poor and the harmfulness is caused in the blanking process in the prior art.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A collision feeding device is characterized by comprising a feeding hopper and a first collision discharging device which is connected to the feeding hopper in a sliding manner;
the hopper comprises a square part, a vertical cone part and a cylindrical part;
the bottom of the square part is communicated with a vertical cone part, and the bottom of the vertical cone part is communicated with a cylindrical part;
the first impact blanking device comprises a square frame connected to the outer side wall of the square part in a sliding mode, a square gap is formed in the middle of the square frame, and the square part is located in the square gap;
the right end part of the square frame is downwards connected with a plurality of elastic collision balls;
the elastic collision ball comprises a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the square frame, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected with a first rubber ball, and the first rubber ball can collide with the side wall of the square part;
the right end part of the square frame is downwards connected with a second impact blanking device which can impact the side wall of the cylindrical part;
the second impact blanking device comprises an arc-shaped impact rod, and a plurality of second rubber balls are connected to the arc-shaped impact rod.
2. The impact feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front side wall and the rear side wall of the square portion are welded with sliding blocks, and the front end portion and the rear end portion of the square frame are provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding blocks.
3. The percussion feeding device of claim 1, wherein two slides are welded to the front side wall of the square portion;
two sliding blocks are welded on the rear side wall of the square portion.
4. The impact feeding device as claimed in claim 3, wherein guide rods are welded to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the square portion, and the guide rods respectively penetrate through the left end portion and the right end portion of the square frame;
the end part of the guide rod is welded with a limiting disc.
5. The impact feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the left end of the square frame is downwardly connected with a plurality of elastic impact balls;
the elastic collision balls are positioned at the right end part of the square frame and are distributed on the square frame in the front-back direction;
the elastic collision balls are positioned at the left end part of the square frame and are distributed on the square frame in the front-back direction;
the elastic collision ball is positioned on the horizontal plane of the square part.
6. The impact feeding device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a second impact blanking device is connected to the left end of the square frame downward;
the second impact blanking device is positioned at the left end part of the square frame and is used for impacting the left side wall of the cylindrical part;
the second impact blanking device is positioned at the right end part of the square frame and is used for impacting the right side wall of the cylindrical part;
the arc-shaped collision rod is located on the horizontal plane where the cylindrical part is located.
7. The impact feeding device of claim 6, wherein the ends of the arc-shaped impact bars are fixedly connected to the bottom of the square frame through the upright posts.
8. The impact feeding device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second rubber balls are distributed on the side wall of the arc-shaped impact bar in an arc shape, and the second rubber balls are distributed at equal intervals.
9. The impact feeding device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the first impact blanking device further comprises a pull rod fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the square frame, respectively, and a hand ring is welded to the end of the pull rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921120700.9U CN210418457U (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Collision feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921120700.9U CN210418457U (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Collision feeding device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210418457U true CN210418457U (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921120700.9U Active CN210418457U (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2019-07-17 | Collision feeding device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113249569A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-13 | 福建省华裕天恒科技有限公司 | Rare earth waste recycling oxide extraction equipment's measuring device |
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2019
- 2019-07-17 CN CN201921120700.9U patent/CN210418457U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113249569A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-13 | 福建省华裕天恒科技有限公司 | Rare earth waste recycling oxide extraction equipment's measuring device |
| CN113249569B (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2022-08-26 | 福建省华裕天恒科技有限公司 | Rare earth waste recycling oxide extraction equipment's measuring device |
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