CN113249569B

CN113249569B - Rare earth waste recycling oxide extraction equipment's measuring device

Info

Publication number: CN113249569B
Application number: CN202110544326.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林志银; 梁观华; 李忠; 廖建洪
Original assignee: Fujian Huayu Tianheng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Huayu Tianheng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-19
Filing date: 2021-05-19
Publication date: 2022-08-26
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-19
Also published as: CN113249569A

Abstract

The invention provides a measuring device of rare earth waste recovery oxide extraction equipment, which belongs to the technical field of rare earth processing and comprises a material containing barrel, a material inlet pipe, a driving motor, a blanking turntable, an impact mechanism and an impact block, wherein the material inlet pipe is embedded into the top of the material containing barrel, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the material containing barrel, the blanking turntable is rotatably connected to the position, below the driving motor, inside the material containing barrel, and the blanking turntable is in transmission connection with the power output end of the driving motor. This kind of rare earth waste recycling oxide extraction equipment's measuring device is provided with striking mechanism, and the power of holding when unloading makes striking mechanism possess higher kinetic energy and strikes containing barrel to make containing barrel utilize the resonance nature of striking to reduce the clearance of piling up between its inside waste material, improved people's assurance to the measuring accuracy greatly.

Description

Rare earth waste recycling oxide extraction equipment's measuring device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rare earth processing, in particular to a measuring device.

Background

Rare earth is a general name of seventeen metal elements including lanthanide elements, scandium and yttrium in the periodic table of elements, has very wide application prospect and requirement in military or civil fields, and can generate waste with a proportion of about 30% in the refining and processing process of the rare earth, and the rare earth waste is gradually increased along with the increasing increase of the exploitation amount of the rare earth, so that the recycling and reprocessing of the rare earth waste is one aspect which needs to be more and more emphasized in the exploitation process of the rare earth;

for example, patent No. CN 201611173247.9's a rare earth oxide extraction equipment, through setting up the volume that second measuring pipe and first measuring pipe can accurate control mother liquor and extraction liquid among this technical scheme, reach the purpose of the proportion of two solutions when the adjustment of accurate observation, but the form of rare earth waste material is more than there being liquid, also has solid-state and powdered at initial stage, when the equivalent material device carries out the measurement to two kinds of waste materials in the back, because lack vibrations mechanism and pile up between the waste material and can appear the clearance and influence people's assurance to the unloading volume.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problems in the background art and provides a material measuring device of rare earth waste recovery oxide extraction equipment.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tombarthite waste recycling oxide extraction equipment's measuring device, includes flourishing feed cylinder, inlet pipe, driving motor, unloading carousel, striking mechanism and striking piece, flourishing feed cylinder top embedding is provided with the inlet pipe, flourishing feed cylinder top fixedly connected with driving motor, flourishing feed cylinder is inside to be located the driving motor below and rotates to be connected with the unloading carousel, and the unloading carousel is connected with driving motor power take off end and be the transmission, the inside slip embedding of unloading carousel has striking mechanism, unloading carousel well shed is provided with the unloading hole, the feed cylinder is inside to be the slope and to be fixed with the direction swash plate, flourishing feed cylinder inside fixedly connected with bracing piece and the unloading carousel between be connected, flourishing feed cylinder is inside to be located unloading carousel right side fixedly connected with striking piece, striking mechanism includes outer lane limit, striking pole, mutually inhale magnet group, mutually repel magnet group, An outer ring edge is nested on the outer surfaces of a first sliding plate, a telescopic spring, a second sliding plate, an air guide pipe, a one-way air valve and an extrusion air bag, an impact rod is arranged at an opening in the blanking rotary disc in a sliding manner, a second sliding plate and the first sliding plate are arranged in the blanking rotary disc in a sliding manner from left to right in sequence, the telescopic spring is fixed between the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate through screws, the right side of the first sliding plate and the left side of the joint of the blanking rotary disc are respectively provided with a repulsive magnet group in a clamping manner, the left side of the impact rod and the right side of the joint of the blanking rotary disc are respectively provided with a repulsive magnet group in a clamping manner, the extrusion air bag is embedded in the blanking rotary disc at the left side of the second sliding plate, the air guide pipe is embedded in one side of the extrusion air bag close to a blanking hole, the extrusion air bag is communicated with the blanking hole through the air guide pipe, the one end of the air guide pipe close to the extrusion air bag is provided with the one-way air valve in an embedded manner, the opening direction of the one-way air valve is arranged close to the extrusion air bag, the impact rod comprises a magnet block, a swing slider, a tuning fork rod and a steel sheet, an inner cavity is arranged at the inner opening of the impact rod, the magnet block is clamped and arranged at the left side of the inner cavity, a swing rope is bound and arranged at the top of the inner cavity, the swing slider is fixedly connected at the tail end of the swing rope, the tuning fork rod is vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity, the steel sheet is fixedly connected at the right side of the inner cavity, the discharging turntable internally comprises an exhaust mechanism, an exhaust pipe and a spring sealing plug, the exhaust mechanism is arranged at the inner opening of the discharging turntable, the extrusion tenon rod is slidably arranged in the exhaust mechanism, an embedded rod is fixedly connected at the bottom of the extrusion tenon rod, a winding shaft is rotatably connected below the exhaust mechanism, a connecting plate is connected to the front side of the winding shaft through gear shaft meshing, and a traction line is wound on the outer surface of the winding shaft, the side, close to the air duct, of the extrusion air bag is provided with an exhaust pipe in an embedded mode, and a spring sealing plug is arranged in the exhaust pipe in an embedded mode.

Further: the outer ring edge is arranged in a non-rotatable state relative to the blanking turntable, a notch is formed in the position, located on the impact block, of the outer ring edge and used for enabling the impact mechanism to stretch out and impact the impact block, and the attractive force between the attraction magnet groups is smaller than the repulsive force between the repulsion magnet groups.

Further: the swing slider is made by the material that can be adsorbed by the magnet piece, and tuning fork pole is provided with three and sets up from high to low from a left side to the right side to steel thin slice cross section is the arc setting.

And further: the top of the connecting plate is movably connected with the bottom end of the embedding rod in an embedding manner, and the connecting plate is provided with a through opening and is meshed with the rack and the gear shaft.

Further: the other end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the inside of the air guide pipe.

And further: the spring sealing plug is connected with the traction wire and the closing of the spring sealing plug is controlled by pulling the traction wire.

Has the advantages that:

1. this kind of rare earth waste recycling oxide extraction equipment's measuring device is provided with striking mechanism, and the power of holding when unloading makes striking mechanism possess higher kinetic energy and strikes containing material barrel to make containing material barrel utilize the resonance nature of striking to reduce the clearance of piling up between its inside waste material, improved the assurance of people to the measuring accuracy degree greatly.

2. The three tuning fork rods strengthen the vibration waves generated by the three tuning fork rods and then act on the steel sheet through the resonance of the tuning fork effect, so that the impact rods impact the impact block with higher potential energy to obtain higher impact effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the cartridge of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the blanking turntable of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional structural view of the end of the striker bar of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the exhaust mechanism of the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-7: 1-a material containing barrel; 101-a feed pipe; 102-a swash plate; 103-a support bar; 2-driving the motor; 3, blanking turntable; 301-outer ring edge; 302-a blanking aperture; 303-striker bar; 3031-inner cavity; 3032-swinging the rope; 3033-magnet block; 3034-a swing slider; 3035-tuning fork lever; 3036-steel sheet; 304-a set of attracting magnets; 305-a set of repelling magnets; 306-a first sliding plate; 307-a telescoping spring; 308-a second sliding plate; 309-airway tube; 3091-one-way air valve; 4-a bump block; 5-extruding the air bag; 501, an exhaust pipe; 502-spring sealing plug; 6-an exhaust mechanism; 601-a pull wire; 602-extruding a tenon rod; 603-an embedded rod; 604-a connecting plate; 605-wind-up reel.

Detailed Description

The following description will be given by way of example in conjunction with the above technical solutions.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a measuring device of an extraction apparatus for recovering rare earth waste and oxides, including a material containing barrel 1, a material feeding pipe 101, a driving motor 2, a material discharging turntable 3, an impact mechanism and an impact block 4, wherein the material feeding pipe 101 is embedded in the top of the material containing barrel 1, the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the material containing barrel 1, the material discharging turntable 3 is rotatably connected to the interior of the material containing barrel 1 below the driving motor 2, and unloading carousel 3 is the transmission with driving motor 2 power take off end and is connected, and the inside slip embedding of unloading carousel 3 has striking mechanism, and the opening is provided with unloading hole 302 in the unloading carousel 3, and inlet pipe 101 is inside to be the slope and is fixed with

direction swash plate

102, 1 inside fixedly connected with bracing piece 103 of containing barrel and with be the rotation between the unloading carousel 3 and be connected, 1 inside fixedly connected with striking block 4 that is located 3 right sides of unloading carousel of containing barrel.

The rare earth waste recycling oxide extraction equipment's that this embodiment provided measuring device, through drop waste material to unloading carousel 3 surface and pass unloading hole 302 from inlet pipe 101 and by direction swash plate 102 direction, and the waste material drives striking mechanism and holds the power when passing unloading hole 302, and release striking mechanism when unloading carousel 3 rotates to striking block 4 position, striking mechanism carries out quick striking to striking block 4, make flourishing feed cylinder 1 be strikeed and shake, utilize the resonance nature of striking to make the waste material of flourishing feed cylinder 1 inside range upon range of each other and reduce the piling up in space afterwards, be favorable to people's grasp to the measuring accuracy.

The rare earth waste recycling oxide extraction equipment's that this embodiment provided measuring device, the power of holding when through the unloading makes striking mechanism possess higher kinetic energy and strike containing barrel 1 to make containing barrel 1 utilize the resonance nature of striking to reduce the clearance of piling up between its inside waste material, improved the assurance of people to the measuring accuracy degree greatly.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the impact mechanism in this embodiment includes an outer ring 301, an impact rod 303, an attractive magnet group 304, a repulsive magnet group 305, a first sliding plate 306, a telescopic spring 307, a second sliding plate 308, a gas duct 309, a one-way gas valve 3091 and an extrusion airbag 5, the outer ring 301 is nested on the outer surface of the blanking turntable 3, the outer ring 301 is non-rotatably disposed relative to the blanking turntable 3, a notch is disposed at the position of the impact block 4 for the impact mechanism to extend and impact, the impact rod 303 is slidably disposed at the opening inside the blanking turntable 3, the second sliding plate 308 and the first sliding plate 306 are sequentially slidably disposed inside the blanking turntable 3 from left to right, the telescopic spring 307 is fixed between the first sliding plate 306 and the second sliding plate 308 through screws, the repulsive magnet group 305 is snap-fitted on both the right side of the first sliding plate 306 and the left side of the connection between the blanking turntable 3, the left side of the impact rod 303 and the right side of the connection part of the blanking turntable 3 are clamped with the attraction magnet group 304, the attraction force between the attraction magnet groups 304 is smaller than the repulsion force between the repulsion magnet groups 305, the inner part of the blanking turntable 3 is positioned on the left side of the second sliding plate 308, the extrusion air bags 5 are embedded and arranged on one sides of the extrusion air bags 5 close to the blanking hole 302, the air guide pipes 309 are embedded and arranged on one sides of the extrusion air bags 5 close to the blanking hole 302 through the air guide pipes 309, one ends of the air guide pipes 309 close to the extrusion air bags 5 are embedded and arranged with one-way air valves 3091, and the opening directions of the one-way air valves 3091 are arranged close to the extrusion air bags 5.

In this embodiment, the air in the blanking hole 302 is forced to be extruded into the air duct 309 by the air pressure tension generated when the waste material falls down to the blanking hole 302, the air pressure value inside the extruding airbag 5 gradually rises and expands to form pressing sliding on the second sliding plate 308 along with the continuous falling of the waste material, the second sliding plate 308 passively slides while extruding the telescopic spring 307 to contract for energy storage, when the blanking turntable 3 rotates, once the extruding airbag 5 and the telescopic spring 307 which have been subjected to energy storage move to the notch of the outer ring edge 301, the extruding airbag 5 and the telescopic spring 307 rapidly impact the impact rod 303 to extend outwards and impact the surface of the impact block 4, and the impact vibration on the material containing barrel 1 is completed.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 6, in the embodiment, the shock rod 303 includes a magnet block 3033, a swing slider 3034, a tuning fork rod 3035 and a steel sheet 3036, an inner cavity 3031 is provided at an inner opening of the shock rod 303, the magnet block 3033 is clamped into the left side of the inner cavity 3031, a swing rope 3032 is bound to the top of the inner cavity 3031, the swing slider 3034 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the swing rope 3032, the swing slider 3034 is made of a material capable of being adsorbed by the magnet block 3033, the tuning fork rod 3035 is vertically and fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner cavity 3031, the tuning fork rod 3035 is provided with three steel sheets 3036 arranged from left to right, the steel sheet 3036 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity 3031, and the cross section of the steel sheet 3036 is arranged in an arc shape.

In this embodiment, when the striking rod 303 is driven to extend outward, the potential energy in the extending process impacts the magnet block 3033 and the swing slider 3034 and forces the two in the adsorption state to separate, the separated swing slider 3034 impacts the top end of the first tuning fork rod 3035 under the action of self weight and potential energy, then the swing slider 3034 swings back and is adsorbed and fixed by the magnet block 3033, after the synchronous first tuning fork rod 3035 is impacted to generate vibration, the vibration wave acts on the second tuning fork rod 3035 through air conduction and is strengthened again through the tuning fork effect, the third tuning fork rod 3035 similarly, the strengthened vibration wave acts on the surface of the steel sheet 3036, the steel sheet 3036 is rapidly vibrated at high frequency through the resonance effect of the vibration wave, and then the vibration force acts on the charging barrel 1 through the striking rod 303, so as to strengthen the vibration effect of the charging barrel 1.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 7, the present embodiment includes an exhaust mechanism 6, an exhaust pipe 501 and a spring sealing plug 502, the exhaust mechanism 6 is disposed at an opening inside the discharging turntable 3, an extruding tenon 602 is slidably disposed inside the exhaust mechanism 6, an embedding rod 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extruding tenon 602, a winding shaft 605 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the exhaust mechanism 6, the front of the winding shaft 605 is connected to a connecting plate 604 through a gear shaft in a meshing manner, the top of the connecting plate 604 is movably embedded and connected to the bottom of the embedding rod 603, the connecting plate 604 is provided with a through opening and a rack is engaged and connected to the gear shaft, a pull wire 601 is wound on the outer surface of the winding shaft 605, the exhaust pipe 501 is embedded at a side of the extruding airbag 5 close to the air duct 309, the other end of the exhaust pipe 501 is communicated with the inside of the air duct 309, the spring sealing plug 502 is embedded in the exhaust pipe 501, and the spring sealing plug 502 is connected to the pull wire 601, and the closing of the spring sealing plug 502 is controlled by the pulling of the pull wire 601.

In this example, when the first sliding plate 306 is moved outward passively, the first sliding plate 306 synchronously presses the tenon rod 602 to move downward and drives the connecting plate 604 to move downward, the winding shaft 605 is driven to rotate counterclockwise under the meshing action of the gears and complete the winding of the pull line 601, the synchronous pull line 601 pulls the spring sealing plug 502 to release the sealing state, and the gas inside the airbag 5 is discharged outward through the exhaust pipe 501 and the air duct 309, so as to complete the pressure relief operation, when the airbag 5 is deflated, the pressing force on the second sliding plate 308 is lost, and the first sliding plate 306 is retracted and loses the pressing on the tenon rod 602, so that the tenon rod 602 returns upward, and the sealing plug 502 returns to reseal under the spring resilience to facilitate the next inflation of the airbag 5.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rare earth waste recycling oxide extraction equipment's measuring device, includes flourishing feed cylinder (1), inlet pipe (101), driving motor (2), unloading carousel (3), striking mechanism and striking piece (4), flourishing feed cylinder (1) top embedding is provided with inlet pipe (101), flourishing feed cylinder (1) top fixedly connected with driving motor (2), its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a discharging turntable (3) is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the material containing barrel (1) below the driving motor (2), the discharging turntable (3) is in transmission connection with a power output end of the driving motor (2), an impact mechanism is embedded into the discharging turntable (3) in a sliding manner, a discharging hole (302) is formed in the middle opening of the discharging turntable (3), a guide inclined plate (102) is obliquely fixed to the inner portion of the feeding pipe (101), a support rod (103) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the material containing barrel (1) and is rotatably connected with the discharging turntable (3), and an impact block (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the discharging turntable (3) to the inner portion of the material containing barrel (1);

the impact mechanism comprises an outer ring edge (301), an impact rod (303), an attraction magnet group (304), a repulsion magnet group (305), a first sliding plate (306), a telescopic spring (307), a second sliding plate (308), an air duct (309), a one-way air valve (3091) and an extrusion air bag (5);

an outer ring edge (301) is nested on the outer surface of the blanking turntable (3), an impact rod (303) is arranged in a sliding manner at an inner opening of the blanking turntable (3), a second sliding plate (308) and a first sliding plate (306) are sequentially arranged in the blanking turntable (3) in a sliding manner from left to right, a telescopic spring (307) is fixed between the first sliding plate (306) and the second sliding plate (308) through a screw, the right side of the first sliding plate (306) and the left side of the connection part of the blanking turntable (3) are respectively clamped and provided with a repulsive magnet group (305), and the left side of the impact rod (303) and the right side of the connection part of the blanking turntable (3) are respectively clamped and provided with an attractive magnet group (304);

the outer ring edge (301) is arranged in a non-rotatable state relative to the blanking turntable (3), a notch is formed in the position, located on the impact block (4), of the outer ring edge (301) and used for enabling the impact mechanism to extend out for impact, and the attractive force between the attraction magnet groups (304) is smaller than the repulsive force between the repulsion magnet groups (305);

an extrusion air bag (5) is embedded into the left side of the second sliding plate (308) in the blanking turntable (3), an air guide pipe (309) is embedded into one side, close to the blanking hole (302), of the extrusion air bag (5), the extrusion air bag (5) is communicated with the blanking hole (302) through the air guide pipe (309), a one-way air valve (3091) is embedded into one end, close to the extrusion air bag (5), of the air guide pipe (309), and the opening direction of the one-way air valve (3091) is close to the extrusion air bag (5);

the striking rod (303) comprises a magnet block (3033), a swinging sliding block (3034), a tuning fork rod (3035) and a steel sheet (3036), an inner cavity (3031) is formed in an opening in the striking rod (303), the magnet block (3033) is clamped and arranged on the left side of the inner cavity (3031), a swinging rope (3032) is bound and arranged at the top of the inner cavity (3031), the swinging sliding block (3034) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the swinging rope (3032), the tuning fork rod (3035) is vertically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity (3031), and the steel sheet (3036) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity (3031);

the swing sliding block (3034) is made of a material which can be adsorbed by the magnet block (3033), three tuning fork rods (3035) are arranged from left to right from top to bottom, and the cross section of the steel sheet (3036) is arranged in an arc shape.

2. The apparatus for measuring the rare earth scrap recovery oxide extraction plant according to claim 1, wherein: unloading carousel (3) is inside including exhaust mechanism (6), blast pipe (501) and spring sealing plug (502), exhaust mechanism (6) are located unloading carousel (3) inside opening setting, exhaust mechanism (6) inside slip is provided with extrusion tenon pole (602), extrusion tenon pole (602) bottom fixedly connected with embedding pole (603), exhaust mechanism (6) below is rotated and is connected with rolling axle (605), rolling axle (605) openly is connected with connecting plate (604) through the gear shaft meshing, and rolling axle (605) outward appearance winding is provided with pull wire (601), extrusion gasbag (5) are close to air duct (309) one side embedding and are provided with blast pipe (501), the embedding is provided with spring sealing plug (502) in blast pipe (501).

3. The apparatus for measuring the rare earth scrap recovery oxide extraction plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the connecting plate (604) is movably embedded and connected with the bottom end of the embedding rod (603), the connecting plate (604) is provided with a through opening and is meshed and connected with a gear shaft through a rack, the other end of the exhaust pipe (501) is communicated with the inside of the air guide pipe (309), the spring sealing plug (502) is connected with the pull line (601), and the closing of the spring sealing plug (502) is controlled by pulling the pull line (601).