CN210415129U

CN210415129U - Plastic product recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN210415129U
Application number: CN201921407617.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓江波
Original assignee: Jinxi Jingang Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinxi Jingang Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-28
Filing date: 2019-08-28
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic product recovery device, which belongs to the field of plastic recovery, and comprises a case, wherein the top of the case is provided with a feed hopper, the inside of the case is fixedly provided with a plurality of feed plates, the bottom of the feed plates is fixedly provided with a crushing box, the inside of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a plurality of crushing rollers, the inner wall of the right side of the case is fixedly provided with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a speed reducer, the crushing rollers are driven by the driving motor and the speed reducer to rotate to crush plastic products, clean water is pumped out of a cleaning water tank by a water spray pump and is sprayed out from a cleaning nozzle, the sprayed water flow cleans dust and sundries on the surface of the materials, the quality of subsequent plastic recovery is improved, and the sprayed water flow can wash the inner wall and a screen mesh of the crushing box, avoid remaining plastics impurity adhesion to cause the device to block up inside equipment.

Description

Plastic product recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plastics field of retrieving, more specifically say, relate to a plastic products recovery unit.

Background

Plastics are inexpensive and durable materials that can be used to manufacture a variety of products for a wide range of uses, making the manufacture of plastics dramatically increasing over the past decade. About 40% of these plastics are used in disposable applications such as packaging, agricultural films, disposable consumer products or in short-term products that are discarded within a year of manufacture. Because of the durability of the polymers involved, large amounts of plastics are accumulated in landfills and natural habitats around the world, creating an increasing environmental problem. Even degradable and biodegradable plastics can persist for decades depending on local environmental factors such as uv exposure levels, temperature, the presence of suitable microorganisms, etc. Can cause great harm to the environment, therefore, in the field of waste recycling, plastic products are often recycled. Most plastic recycling devices are first crushed and then disposed of.

Current plastic products recovery unit does not possess clean function, but the plastic products surface of retrieving generally all can have dust and debris, does not clean direct breakage and can influence the quality of follow-up plastics recovery, and plastic products recovery unit smashes the operation for a long time simultaneously, has remaining plastics impurity adhesion inside equipment, untimely clears up can block that the device is inside to make the device break down.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

Problem to exist among the prior art, an object of the utility model is to provide a plastic products recovery unit, possess timely clean crushing material, improve the quality of plastics recovery, can be to the inside advantage of clearing up of device, current plastic products recovery unit has been solved, do not possess clean function, but the plastic products surface of retrieving generally all can have dust and debris, do not clean the quality that direct breakage can influence follow-up plastics recovery, plastic products recovery unit smashes the operation for a long time simultaneously, there is remaining plastics impurity adhesion inside equipment, untimely clear up can block the inside problem that makes the device break down of device.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

A plastic product recovery device comprises a case, wherein a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the case, a plurality of feeding plates are fixedly arranged inside the case, a crushing box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each feeding plate, a plurality of crushing rollers are fixedly arranged inside the crushing box, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the case, a speed reducer is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the right ends of the crushing rollers penetrate through the crushing box and extend to the right side of the crushing box and are fixedly connected with the speed reducer, a screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom of each crushing roller inside the crushing box, a cleaning water tank is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the case, the right end of the cleaning water tank is communicated with a water spray pump, one end of the water spray pump, which is far away from the cleaning water tank, is communicated with a water spray pipe, and the, the top and the bottom of the water spraying pipe are communicated with a plurality of cleaning nozzles, the bottom of the crushing box is communicated with a separation box, a separation screen which is obliquely arranged is fixedly installed inside the separation box, a material pushing device is fixedly installed at the left end of the separation box, a discharge pipe is communicated at the right side of the separation box, the right end of the discharge pipe penetrates through the machine case and extends to the outer side of the machine case, a discharge baffle is fixedly installed at the right side of the discharge pipe on the outer wall of the machine case, a discharge pipe is communicated at the bottom of the left side of the separation box, the left end of the discharge pipe penetrates through the machine case and extends to the left side of the machine case, when the plastic product crusher is used, recycled plastic products are added into the feed hopper, the plastic products enter the crushing box after being guided by the feed plate, the drive motor is started, the drive motor transmits power to the speed reducer, the material that crushing size is qualified can fall into the separator box through the screen cloth, the great material of size continues to smash through the crushing roller on the screen cloth, pump out cleaning water from the cleaning water tank through the water jet pump and spout from the cleaning nozzle, spun rivers clean dust and debris on the material surface, improve the quality of follow-up plastics recovery, spun rivers can erode the inner wall and the screen cloth of crushing box simultaneously, avoid remaining plastics impurity adhesion to cause the device to block up inside the equipment, the material that gets into in the separator box falls on the separator screen cloth, make water and material separate, promote the material through blevile of push and discharge from the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the top of feed hopper rotates and is connected with the apron, when the device does not work, can rotate the apron and make feed hopper seal, avoids the dust to cause the inside deposition of device in getting into feed hopper.

Preferably, driving motor's bottom fixed mounting has the motor shock pad, the bottom fixed mounting of motor shock pad has motor mounting bracket, motor mounting bracket's right side and the inner wall fixed connection of quick-witted case can reduce the vibrations of driving motor when moving through the motor shock pad, make more stable when driving motor moves, improved the life of device.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of discharge baffle has the dustproof net, has avoided the material to take place the material to splash and raise dust when the material is discharged from discharge baffle bottom through the dustproof net.

Preferably, blevile of push includes the support frame, support frame fixed mounting is in the left side of separator box, the top fixed mounting of support frame has the cylinder, the right-hand member of cylinder runs through the separator box and extends to the inside of separator box, the right-hand member fixed mounting of cylinder has the push pedal, the bottom and the separation screen cloth in close contact with of push pedal, during the use, the material after smashing falls on the separation screen cloth, starts the cylinder and drives push pedal concertina movement, promotes the material through the push pedal and discharges from the discharging pipe for blevile of push can in time discharge the material on the separation screen cloth, has ensured the normal operating of device.

Preferably, the bottom of the case is fixedly provided with a damping base, so that the mechanical vibration of the device during operation can be reduced through the damping base, and the stability of the device during operation is improved.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) when the scheme is used, recycled plastic products are added into the feeding hopper, the plastic products enter the crushing box after being guided by the feeding plate, the driving motor is started, the driving motor transmits power to the speed reducer, the crushing roller is driven by the driving motor and the speed reducer to rotate to crush the plastic products, materials with qualified crushing size can fall into the separation box through the screen, materials with larger size can be continuously crushed on the screen through the crushing roller, clean water is pumped out of the cleaning water tank through the water spray pump and is sprayed out of the cleaning nozzle, the sprayed water flow cleans dust and impurities on the surfaces of the materials, the quality of subsequent plastic recovery is improved, meanwhile, the sprayed water flow can wash the inner wall and the screen of the crushing box, the phenomenon that residual plastic impurities are adhered inside the equipment to cause device blockage is avoided, and the materials entering the separation box fall onto the separation screen, so that the water and the materials are separated, and the materials are pushed by the material pushing device to be discharged from the discharge pipe.

(2) This scheme can rotate the apron and make feed hopper seal when the device does not carry out the during operation, avoids the dust to cause the inside deposition of device in getting into feed hopper.

(3) The scheme can reduce the vibration of the driving motor during operation through the motor shock pad, so that the driving motor is more stable during operation, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

(4) This scheme has avoided the material to take place the material to splash and raise dust when the material is discharged from ejection of compact baffle bottom through preventing the raise dust net.

(5) When this scheme uses, the material after smashing falls on the separation screen cloth, starts the cylinder and drives push pedal concertina movement, promotes the material through the push pedal and discharges from the discharging pipe for blevile of push can in time discharge the material on the separation screen cloth, has ensured the normal operating of device.

(6) This scheme passes through vibration damping mount and can reduce the mechanical shock of device during operation, improves the stability of device during operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pushing device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the motor shock pad of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a chassis; 2. a feed hopper; 21. a feeding plate; 3. a crushing box; 4. a crushing roller; 5. a drive motor; 6. a speed reducer; 7. screening a screen; 8. cleaning the water tank; 9. a water jet pump; 10. a water spray pipe; 11. cleaning the spray head; 12. a separation tank; 13. separating the screen; 14. a material pushing device; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a discharge baffle; 17. a drain pipe; 201. a cover plate; 501. a motor shock pad; 502. a motor mounting bracket; 161. a dust-raising prevention net; 141. a support frame; 142. a cylinder; 143. pushing the plate; 101. shock mount.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a plastic product recycling device comprises a case 1, a feeding hopper 2 is arranged at the top of the case 1, a plurality of feeding plates 21 are fixedly arranged inside the case 1, a crushing box 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding plates 21, a plurality of crushing rollers 4 are fixedly arranged inside the crushing box 3, a driving motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the case 1, the model of the driving motor 5 is YX3-100L1-4B3, a speed reducer 6 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 5, the right ends of the crushing rollers 4 extend to the right side of the crushing box 3 through the crushing box 3 and are fixedly connected with the speed reducer 6, a screen 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing rollers 4 inside the crushing box 3, a cleaning water tank 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the case 1, a water spray pump 9 is communicated with the right end of the cleaning water tank 8, the water, one end of a water spray pump 9, which is far away from a cleaning water tank 8, is communicated with a water spray pipe 10, the right end of the water spray pipe 10 penetrates through the crushing tank 3 and extends to the inside of the crushing tank 3, the top and the bottom of the water spray pipe 10 are communicated with a plurality of cleaning spray heads 11, the bottom of the crushing tank 3 is communicated with a separation tank 12, the inside of the separation tank 12 is fixedly provided with a separation screen 13 which is obliquely arranged, the left end of the separation tank 12 is fixedly provided with a material pushing device 14, the right side of the separation tank 12 is communicated with a material discharging pipe 15, the right end of the material discharging pipe 15 penetrates through the case 1 and extends to the outer side of the case 1, the outer wall of the case 1 is positioned on the right side of the material discharging pipe 15 and is fixedly provided with a material discharging baffle 16, the bottom of the left side of the separation tank 12 is communicated with a water discharging pipe 17, the left end of the water discharging pipe 17, the driving motor 5 is started, the driving motor 5 transmits power to the speed reducer 6, the crushing roller 4 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 5 and the speed reducer 6 to crush the plastic products, the materials with qualified crushing size can fall into the separation box 12 through the screen 7, the materials with larger size are continuously crushed on the screen 7 through the crushing roller 4, the cleaning water is pumped out from the cleaning water tank 8 by the water spraying pump 9 and sprayed out from the cleaning spray head 11, the sprayed water flow cleans dust and sundries on the surface of the material, the quality of subsequent plastic recovery is improved, meanwhile, the inner wall of the crushing box 3 and the screen 7 are washed by the sprayed water flow, the phenomenon that the device is blocked due to the fact that residual plastic impurities are adhered inside the device is avoided, the material entering the separation box 12 falls on the separation screen 13, the water and the material are separated, and the material is pushed by the material pushing device 14 to be discharged from the discharge pipe 15.

Further, the top of feed hopper 2 is rotated and is connected with apron 201, when the device does not carry out the during operation, can rotate apron 201 and make feed hopper 2 seal, avoids the dust to cause the inside deposition of device in getting into feed hopper 2.

Further, the bottom fixed mounting of driving motor 5 has motor shock pad 501, and the bottom fixed mounting of motor shock pad 501 has motor mounting bracket 502, and the right side of motor mounting bracket 502 and the inner wall fixed connection of quick-witted case 1 can reduce the vibrations of driving motor 5 when moving through motor shock pad 501, and more stability when making driving motor 5 move has improved the life of device.

Further, the bottom fixed mounting of discharge baffle 16 has dustproof net 161, has avoided the material to take place the material to splash and raise dust when the material is discharged from discharge baffle 16 bottom through dustproof net 161.

Further, blevile of push 14 includes support frame 141, support frame 141 fixed mounting is in the left side of separator box 12, the top fixed mounting of support frame 141 has cylinder 142, the right-hand member of cylinder 142 runs through separator box 12 and extends to the inside of separator box 12, the right-hand member fixed mounting of cylinder 142 has push pedal 143, the bottom and the separation screen cloth 13 in close contact with of push pedal 143, in the use, the material after smashing falls on separation screen cloth 13, start cylinder 142 and drive push pedal 143 concertina movement, promote the material through push pedal 143 and discharge from discharging pipe 15, make blevile of push 14 can in time discharge the material on the separation screen cloth 13, the normal operating of device has been ensured.

Furthermore, the bottom of the case 1 is fixedly provided with a damping base 101, and the damping base 101 can reduce the mechanical vibration of the device during operation and improve the stability of the device during operation

The working principle is as follows: when the plastic product crusher is used, recycled plastic products are added into a feeding hopper 2, the plastic products enter a crushing box 3 after being guided by a feeding plate 21, a driving motor 5 is started, the driving motor 5 transmits power to a speed reducer 6, a crushing roller 4 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 5 and the speed reducer 6 to crush the plastic products, materials with qualified crushing sizes can fall into a separation box 12 through a screen 7, materials with larger sizes can be continuously crushed on the screen 7 through the crushing roller 4, clean water is pumped out of a cleaning water tank 8 through a water spray pump 9 and is sprayed out of a cleaning nozzle 11, the sprayed water flow cleans dust and impurities on the surfaces of the materials, the quality of subsequent plastic recycling is improved, meanwhile, the sprayed water flow can wash the inner wall of the crushing box 3 and the screen 7, the phenomenon that residual plastic impurities are adhered inside equipment to cause device blockage is avoided, the materials entering the separation box 12 fall on a separation screen 13, make water and material separate, promote the material through blevile of push 14 and discharge from discharging pipe 15, current plastic products recovery unit has been solved, do not possess clean function, but the plastic products surface of retrieving generally all can have dust and debris, do not clean the quality that direct breakage can influence follow-up plastics and retrieve, plastic products recovery unit smashes the operation for a long time simultaneously, have remaining plastics impurity adhesion inside equipment, untimely clear up can block the inside problem that makes the device break down of device of blocking device.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plastic products recovery unit, includes quick-witted case (1), its characterized in that: the top of the machine case (1) is provided with a feeding hopper (2), a plurality of feeding plates (21) are fixedly installed inside the machine case (1), a crushing case (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding plates (21), a plurality of crushing rollers (4) are fixedly installed inside the crushing case (3), a driving motor (5) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the machine case (1), a speed reducer (6) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (5), the right ends of the crushing rollers (4) penetrate through the crushing case (3) and extend to the right side of the crushing case (3) and are fixedly connected with the speed reducer (6), a screen (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing rollers (4) inside the crushing case (3), a cleaning water tank (8) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of the machine case (1), and a water spraying pump (9) is communicated with the right ends of the, one end of the water spray pump (9) far away from the cleaning water tank (8) is communicated with a water spray pipe (10), the right end of the water spray pipe (10) penetrates through the crushing tank (3) and extends to the inside of the crushing tank (3), the top and the bottom of the water spray pipe (10) are communicated with a plurality of cleaning spray heads (11), the bottom of the crushing tank (3) is communicated with a separation tank (12), a separation screen (13) which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged inside the separation tank (12), a material pushing device (14) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the separation tank (12), a discharge pipe (15) is communicated with the right side of the separation tank (12), the right end of the discharge pipe (15) penetrates through the case (1) and extends to the outer side of the case (1), a discharge baffle (16) is fixedly arranged at the right side of the discharge pipe (15) on the outer wall of the case (1), and a drain pipe (17) is communicated with the bottom, the left end of the drain pipe (17) penetrates through the case (1) and extends to the left side of the case (1).

2. The plastic recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the feeding funnel (2) is rotatably connected with a cover plate (201).

3. The plastic recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of driving motor (5) has motor shock pad (501), the bottom fixed mounting of motor shock pad (501) has motor mounting bracket (502), the right side of motor mounting bracket (502) and the inner wall fixed connection of quick-witted case (1).

4. The plastic recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a dustproof net (161) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the discharging baffle plate (16).

5. The plastic recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: blevile of push (14) includes support frame (141), support frame (141) fixed mounting is in the left side of separator box (12), the top fixed mounting of support frame (141) has cylinder (142), the right-hand member of cylinder (142) runs through separator box (12) and extends to the inside of separator box (12), the right-hand member fixed mounting of cylinder (142) has push pedal (143), the bottom and the separation screen cloth (13) in close contact with of push pedal (143).

6. The plastic recycling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a damping base (101) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the case (1).