CN210410873U

CN210410873U - Rural domestic waste fermentation bio-fertilizer device

Info

Publication number: CN210410873U
Application number: CN201921324995.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘永; 刘钧; 刘晔
Original assignee: Jiangsu Nasheng Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Nasheng Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-15
Filing date: 2019-08-15
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rural domestic waste fermented bio-fertilizer device, which comprises a support, there is the mixing box through bolt fixed mounting on the support, one side upper portion and the bottom of mixing box are fixedly connected with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, the tip of pivot runs through the fixedly connected with motor on one side of mixing box. The device starts telescopic cylinder and drives the roller of rolling and carry out up-and-down motion, the bold on the butt joint flitch promptly, hard raw materials break the crushing, the cutting wheel cuts the breakage to the raw materials of overlength, through the rubber pad, a platform, the slide bar, the mating reaction of spring and baffle, the butt joint flitch cushions the bradyseism protection, extension fixture's life, the realization is to the abundant broken mixed effect of raw materials, puddler and broken blade rotate, further stirring to the raw materials is mixed, effectively improved mixing rate, the emergence of jam and excessive wearing and tearing phenomenon has been avoided, thereby fermentation work efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Rural domestic waste fermentation bio-fertilizer device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the bio-fertilizer production, concretely relates to rural domestic waste fermented bio-fertilizer device.

Background

The rural domestic waste is one of raw materials of the biological fertilizer, the production of the biological fertilizer generally comprises the steps of fermentation, granulation, drying and the like, and in order to improve the fermentation efficiency and enhance the fermentation effect, the raw materials are generally required to be mixed before fermentation. Current mixing apparatus, during the operation all put into to the blending tank with all raw materialss, rotate the blending tank again for the inside raw materials of blending tank drunkenness each other realizes mixing, nevertheless to domestic waste, wherein difficult to avoid has some sizes great, and is cubic or rectangular form, very easily blocks like this and damaged agitating unit, influences the life of mixing efficiency and device.

Therefore, the publication No. CN205412832U discloses an extrusion crushing type mixing device for bio-fertilizer, which comprises a frame, wherein a vertical mixing barrel is arranged on the frame, the left side of the mixing barrel is rotatably connected with the frame through a connecting shaft, the right side of the mixing barrel is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxial with the connecting shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably matched with the frame, and the outer side end of the rotating shaft is connected with a motor; the upper end of the mixing barrel is provided with a crushing barrel, a bottom plate of the crushing barrel seals the mixing barrel, a plurality of crushing pipes are arranged on the bottom plate, the upper ends of the crushing pipes are flush with the upper end face of the bottom plate, the lower ends of the crushing pipes are communicated with the mixing barrel, and a vertically upward cutter is arranged in each crushing pipe; the upper end of the crushing barrel is detachably connected with a sealing cover, the sealing cover is provided with a piston pipe, a piston is arranged in the piston pipe, and the upper end of the piston is connected with a piston rod.

The following disadvantages still remain: push the raw materials in broken pipe through atmospheric pressure, then realize the cutting to the raw materials through the cutter, when meetting hard cubic material, easily block broken pipe, waste time when blowing the material, mix inadequately, very big influence mix quality and work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rural domestic waste fermented bio-fertilizer device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rural domestic garbage bio-fertilizer fermentation device comprises a support, a mixing box is fixedly arranged on the support through bolts, the upper part and the bottom of one side of the mixing box are respectively and fixedly connected with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the top of the mixing box is fixedly provided with a telescopic cylinder through a bolt, the output end of the telescopic cylinder penetrates through the inner top of the mixing box and is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, both ends of the bottom of the fixed plate are fixedly connected with supporting plates, a rolling roller is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the supporting plates, a material receiving plate is inserted in the middle of the mixing box in a sliding manner, the material receiving plate is supported and fixed in the mixing box through a supporting block and a supporting platform, the interior of the mixing box is connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, fixedly connected with puddler in the pivot, the tip of pivot runs through fixedly connected with motor on one side of mixing box.

Preferably, the inside of mixing box is divided into rolling storehouse and stirring storehouse by the flitch of connecing, the roller that rolls is located and rolls the storehouse, the puddler is located the stirring storehouse.

This setting is convenient for roll earlier the cutting and stir the mixture again to the raw materials, mixes fully, the effectual mixing efficiency that has improved.

Preferably, the rolling roller is at least provided with three and evenly distributed among the supporting plates, the rolling roller is fixedly connected with evenly distributed cutting wheels, and the material receiving plate is provided with cutter grooves which are matched and connected with the end parts of the cutting wheels.

This setting is convenient for telescopic cylinder drives the compression roller and carries out the up-and-down motion to the realization is to the raw materials on the flitch crushing and is cut off, reaches the effect of premixing, has effectively avoided the phenomenon of jam or excessive wearing and tearing puddler, and the sword groove is separated from the cutting wheel clearance, has avoided the cutting wheel direct wear to connect the phenomenon that the flitch appears damaging.

Preferably, the supporting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing box through a bolt, a sliding rod is connected to the supporting block in a sliding mode, a baffle is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod, a supporting table is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod, a spring is fixedly connected between the supporting table and the supporting block, and a sliding groove matched and connected with the sliding rod is formed in the supporting block.

This setting is convenient for carry out the support that stabilizes to the flitch to the buffering protection is good, has effectively prolonged the life of device, when rolling the roller and carrying out the up-and-down motion when pressing the material promptly, connects the flitch atress to push down a platform, and a platform carries out elastic extrusion to the spring this moment, realizes stable flexible removal on the spout, and the buffering antidetonation is effectual, has effectively guaranteed the stability of pressing the material work.

Preferably, one side of the mixing box is provided with a guide groove which is in matched connection with the material receiving plate, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the guide groove.

The material receiving plate is convenient to pull and pull, so that the material receiving plate is convenient to install, disassemble and use and flexible to operate.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the end of the material receiving plate.

This setting is convenient for pull and is connect the flitch, and convenient operation is swift.

Preferably, the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a crushing blade.

This setting has effectively improved stirring efficiency to mixing efficiency has further been improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the rural domestic waste fermentation bio-fertilizer device pours domestic waste raw materials into a mixing box from a feeding hole, starts a telescopic cylinder to drive a rolling roller to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, namely, large and hard raw materials on a material rolling plate are broken and crushed, and simultaneously, the cutting roller cuts and crushes overlong raw materials, at the moment, the material rolling plate is buffered and cushioned and protected by the matching action of a rubber pad, a support platform, a sliding rod, a spring and a baffle plate, so that the working stability of the rolling box is high, the service life of the device is prolonged, the full crushing and mixing effect of the raw materials is realized, then, a handle is pulled to drive the material receiving plate to slide and pull away on a guide groove, namely, the raw materials fall into a stirring bin, a motor is started to drive a stirring rod and a crushing blade to rotate, the raw materials are further stirred and mixed, the mixing speed is effectively improved, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency of fermentation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the supporting plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a mixing box; 201. a feed inlet; 202. a discharge port; 203. rolling a bin; 204. a stirring bin; 205. a guide groove; 206. a rubber pad; 3. a support plate; 301. rolling a roller; 302. a cutting wheel; 303. a fixing plate; 304. a telescopic cylinder; 4. a material receiving plate; 401. a cutter groove; 402. a support block; 403. a slide bar; 404. a support platform; 405. a spring; 406. a chute; 407. a baffle plate; 408. a handle; 5. a rotating shaft; 501. a stirring rod; 502. crushing the blade; 503. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a rural domestic waste fermented bio-fertilizer device comprises a support 1, a mixing box 2 is fixedly installed on the support 1 through bolts, a feed inlet 201 and a discharge outlet 202 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper portion and the bottom of one side of the mixing box 2, a telescopic cylinder 304 is fixedly installed at the top of the mixing box 2 through bolts, an output end of the telescopic cylinder 304 penetrates through to the inner top of the mixing box 2 and is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 303, both ends of the bottom of the fixing plate 303 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 3, a rolling roller 301 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the supporting plates 3, a receiving plate 4 is slidably inserted in the middle of the mixing box 2, the receiving plate 4 is supported and fixed inside the mixing box 2 through supporting blocks 402 and supporting platforms 404, the inside of the mixing box 2 is connected with a rotating shaft 5 through a bearing, a stirring rod 501 is fixedly connected to, the end of the rotating shaft 5 penetrates through one side of the mixing box 2 and is fixedly connected with a motor 503.

The interior of the mixing box 2 is divided into a rolling compaction bin 203 and a stirring bin 204 by a material receiving plate 4, the rolling compaction roller 301 is positioned on the rolling compaction bin 203, and the stirring rod 501 is positioned on the stirring bin 204; be convenient for roll earlier the cutting and stir the mixture again to the raw materials, mix abundant, the effectual mixing efficiency that has improved.

The rolling roller 301 is at least provided with three cutter grooves 401 which are uniformly distributed among the supporting plates 3, the uniformly distributed cutting wheels 302 are fixedly connected to the rolling roller 301, and the material receiving plate 4 is provided with cutter grooves 401 which are matched and connected with the end parts of the cutting wheels 302; telescopic cylinder 304 of being convenient for drives rolling roller 301 and carries out the up-and-down motion to the realization is crushed and is cut off the raw materials on the flitch 4, reaches the effect of premixing, has effectively avoided the phenomenon of blocking or excessive wearing and tearing puddler 501, and sword groove 401 is separated from cutting wheel 302 clearance, has avoided cutting wheel 302 direct wear to connect the phenomenon that flitch 4 appears damaging.

The supporting block 402 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing box 2 through bolts, a sliding rod 403 is connected to the supporting block 402 in a sliding manner, a baffle 407 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 403, a supporting table 404 is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod 403, a spring 405 is fixedly connected between the supporting table 404 and the supporting block 402, and a sliding groove 406 which is matched and connected with the sliding rod 403 is formed in the supporting block 402; be convenient for carry out the support that stabilizes to flitch 4 to the buffering protection is good, has effectively prolonged the life of device, when rolling roller 301 carries out the up-and-down motion and presses the material promptly, connects flitch 4 atress to push down a platform 404, and a platform 404 carries out the elastic extrusion to spring 405 this moment, realizes the stable flexible removal of slide bar 403 on spout 406, and the buffering antidetonation is effectual, has effectively guaranteed the stability of pressing the material work.

A guide groove 205 which is matched and connected with the material receiving plate 4 is formed in one side of the mixing box 2, and a rubber pad 206 is fixedly connected to the wall of the guide groove 205; the material receiving plate 4 is convenient to pull, so that the mounting, the dismounting and the use are convenient, and the operation is flexible.

The end part of the material receiving plate 4 is fixedly connected with a handle 408; the material receiving plate 4 is convenient to pull, and the operation is convenient and fast.

A crushing blade 502 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 501; effectively improving the stirring efficiency and further improving the mixing efficiency.

Specifically, when the device is used, the telescopic cylinder 304 and the motor 503 are both electrically connected with a power supply of a workshop, household garbage raw materials are poured into the mixing box 2 from the feeding port 201, the telescopic cylinder 304 is started to drive the rolling roller 301 to reciprocate up and down, namely, large and hard raw materials on the material plate 4 are broken and crushed, meanwhile, the cutting roller 302 cuts and crushes overlong raw materials, at the moment, the material plate 4 is buffered and cushioned by the cooperation of the rubber pad 206, the supporting platform 404, the sliding rod 403, the spring 405 and the baffle 407, so that the rolling bin 203 has high working stability, the service life of the device is prolonged, the full crushing and mixing effects on the raw materials are realized, then, the handle 408 is pulled to drive the material plate 4 to slide and draw away on the guide groove 205, even if the raw materials fall into the stirring bin 204, the starting motor 503 drives the stirring rod 501 and the crushing blade 502 to rotate, the raw materials are further stirred and mixed, effectively improves the mixing speed, avoids the phenomena of blockage and excessive abrasion, and greatly improves the working efficiency of fermentation.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rural domestic waste fermented bio-fertilizer device, includes support (1), its characterized in that: the mixing box is characterized in that a mixing box (2) is fixedly mounted on the support (1) through bolts, a feed inlet (201) and a discharge outlet (202) are fixedly connected to the upper portion and the bottom of one side of the mixing box (2) respectively, a telescopic cylinder (304) is fixedly mounted at the top of the mixing box (2) through bolts, an output end of the telescopic cylinder (304) penetrates through a fixing plate (303) fixedly connected to the inner top of the mixing box (2), supporting plates (3) are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the fixing plate (303), a rolling roller (301) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the supporting plates (3), a material receiving plate (4) is inserted in the middle of the mixing box (2) in a sliding mode, the material receiving plate (4) is fixedly supported inside the mixing box (2) through supporting blocks (402) and supporting platforms (404), and a rotating shaft (5) is connected to the inside, fixedly connected with puddler (501) on pivot (5), fixedly connected with motor (503) on the tip of pivot (5) runs through to one side of mixing box (2).

2. The rural domestic waste fermented bio-fertilizer device of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of mixing box (2) is separated for rolling storehouse (203) and stirring storehouse (204) by connecing flitch (4), roll roller (301) and be located and roll storehouse (203), puddler (501) are located stirring storehouse (204).

3. The rural domestic waste fermented bio-fertilizer device of claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding roller (301) is at least provided with three and even distributions between the supporting plates (3), the grinding roller (301) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed cutting wheels (302), and the material receiving plate (4) is provided with a cutter groove (401) which is in matched connection with the end part of the cutting wheels (302).

4. The rural domestic waste fermented bio-fertilizer device of claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting block (402) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing box (2) through bolts, a sliding rod (403) is connected to the supporting block (402) in a sliding mode, a baffle (407) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (403), a supporting table (404) is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding rod (403), a spring (405) is fixedly connected between the supporting table (404) and the supporting block (402), and a sliding groove (406) which is connected with the sliding rod (403) in a matched mode is formed in the supporting block (402).

5. The rural domestic waste fermented bio-fertilizer device of claim 1, characterized in that: one side of mixing box (2) is equipped with and connects flitch (4) assorted connection's guide way (205), fixedly connected with rubber pad (206) on the cell wall of guide way (205).

6. The rural domestic waste fermented bio-fertilizer device of claim 1, characterized in that: the end part of the material receiving plate (4) is fixedly connected with a handle (408).

7. The rural domestic waste fermented bio-fertilizer device of claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring rod (501) is fixedly connected with a crushing blade (502).