CN210406132U - Laboratory rice breeding vernalization device - Google Patents
Laboratory rice breeding vernalization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210406132U CN210406132U CN201920326482.8U CN201920326482U CN210406132U CN 210406132 U CN210406132 U CN 210406132U CN 201920326482 U CN201920326482 U CN 201920326482U CN 210406132 U CN210406132 U CN 210406132U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a laboratory rice breeding vernalization device belongs to rice breeding technical field. The laboratory rice breeding and germination accelerating device comprises a germination accelerating box, wherein a breeding net rack, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the germination accelerating box, the germination accelerating box is also communicated with a water inlet pipe, a water regulating valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a spray head through a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe comprises a transverse pipe and a vertical pipe which are communicated, the transverse pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipe, the vertical pipe is communicated with the spray head, and a transverse shaft is arranged in the spray head; the top of the germination accelerating box is provided with a motor which is connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the vertical pipe to be connected with the cross shaft; the germination accelerating box is also internally provided with a lighting lamp, the outer side surface of the germination accelerating box is provided with a controller, and the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the water regulating valve, the motor and the lighting lamp are all connected with the controller. The utility model discloses guaranteed that the watering of germinating box is even, improved watering efficiency, and guaranteed that the temperature and the humidity of germinating box are even, improved the germination percentage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rice breeding technical field, concretely relates to laboratory rice breeding vernalization device.
Background
The rice is a kind of herbaceous rice, and is the most important and longest kind of grain in the genus of rice, also called Asian-type cultivated rice. The rice breeding and germination acceleration is one of the key links of rice breeding, and ensures that nutrients in seeds are rapidly decomposed and operated after the seeds absorb enough water, and the nutrients are supplied for growth of immature embryos. At present, there are the vernalization device for rice breeding when using that the distribution of watering is inhomogeneous, the rice seed absorbs moisture inadequately and temperature and humidity are too high or hang down the scheduling problem, and the rice breeding rack is not convenient for take out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem, the utility model aims at providing a laboratory rice breeding vernalization device has not only guaranteed that the watering of vernalization incasement is even, has still improved watering efficiency, and has guaranteed that the temperature and the humidity of vernalization incasement are even, and the gas permeability is good, has improved the germination percentage.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
a laboratory rice breeding germination accelerating device comprises a germination accelerating box, wherein a breeding net rack, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the germination accelerating box, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged on the breeding net rack, the germination accelerating box is also communicated with a water inlet pipe, a water regulating valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, one end, located on the germination accelerating box, of the water inlet pipe is connected with a spray head through a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe comprises a transverse pipe and a vertical pipe which are communicated, the transverse pipe is connected and communicated with the water inlet pipe, the vertical pipe is connected and communicated with the spray head, and a transverse shaft is arranged in the spray head; the top of the germination accelerating box is provided with a motor, the motor is connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the vertical pipe and is connected with the transverse shaft; still be equipped with the light in the germination accelerating box, be equipped with the controller on the lateral surface of germination accelerating box, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, water transfer valve, motor and light all with the controller is connected.
Furthermore, a filter is arranged on the water inlet pipe and connected with the controller.
Further, the relative both sides face of breeding rack is equipped with the slide rail, the inside wall of vernalization case is equipped with the confession the spout that the slide rail removed.
Further, still be equipped with the handle on the breeding rack, germination accelerating box with the side that the handle is corresponding is equipped with the opening, the opening size with the side size of breeding rack is unanimous.
Furthermore, the top of the germination accelerating box is also provided with a ventilation port, and a dust screen is arranged on the ventilation port.
Furthermore, the number of the lighting lamps is two, and the two lighting lamps are respectively arranged on the inner top of the germination accelerating box at intervals.
Furthermore, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the vertical pipe and the rotating shaft.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses a set up linking pipe and rotation axis, set the shower nozzle to be connected with the rotation axis, make with linking pipe and advance water piping connection's shower nozzle rotatable, because the shower nozzle can be rotatory while spraying water, it is even not only to have guaranteed the watering in the germination accelerating box, has still improved watering efficiency, makes the seed in the germination accelerating box germinate jointly, and the germination percentage improves.
(2) The utility model discloses still through setting up the light, the water transfer valve, temperature sensor and humidity transducer, and with the light, the water transfer valve, temperature sensor and humidity transducer are connected with the controller respectively, according to the temperature that temperature sensor gathered, opening and close of controller control light, according to the humidity that humidity transducer gathered, the size of controller control water transfer valve water yield (or the closing and opening of water transfer valve), prevent that the temperature and the humidity of germinating box are too high or low excessively, make the germination of the suitable rice seed of temperature and humidity in the germinating box, the germination percentage of rice has been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a laboratory rice breeding and germination accelerating device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of the rice breeding and germination accelerating device in the laboratory.
In the figure, 1-a germination accelerating box, 2-a breeding net rack, 3-a temperature sensor, 4-a humidity sensor, 5-a water inlet pipe, 6-a water adjusting valve, 7-a connecting pipe, 71-a transverse pipe, 72-a vertical pipe, 8-a spray head, 9-a motor, 10-a rotating shaft, 11-a lighting lamp, 12-a controller, 13-a filter, 14-a handle, 15-a water receiving tank, 16-a water outlet pipe, 17-a water storage tank and 18-a transparent observation window.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the laboratory rice breeding pregermination device comprises a pregermination box 1, wherein a ventilation port (not shown) is further formed in the top of the pregermination box 1, and a dust screen (not shown) is arranged on the ventilation port, so that the pregermination box has good ventilation property. The side of the germination accelerating box 1 is also provided with a transparent observation window 18. Be equipped with breeding rack 2, temperature sensor 3 and humidity transducer 4 in the germination accelerating box 1, temperature sensor 3 and humidity transducer 4 all locate on the breeding rack 2, wherein temperature sensor 3 is waterproof type temperature sensor. The germination accelerating box 1 is also communicated with a water inlet pipe 5, and the water source of the water inlet pipe 5 comes from a water storage tank 17. The water inlet pipe 5 is provided with a water regulating valve 6, one end of the water inlet pipe 5, which is positioned at the germination accelerating box 1, is connected with a spray head 8 through a connecting pipe 7, the connecting pipe 7 comprises a horizontal pipe 71 and a vertical pipe 72 which are communicated, the horizontal pipe 71 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 5, and the vertical pipe 72 is communicated with the spray head 8. A cross shaft (not shown) is arranged in one end, close to the vertical pipe 72, of the spray head 8, a motor 9 is arranged at the top of the germination accelerating box 1, the motor 9 is connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the vertical pipe 72 to be connected with the cross shaft, and a sealing ring (not shown) is further arranged at the joint of the vertical pipe 72 and the rotating shaft 10 to prevent water from leaking. This embodiment sets up the shower nozzle 8 to be connected with rotation axis 10 through setting up linking pipe 7 and rotation axis 10, makes the shower nozzle 8 of being connected with linking pipe 7 and inlet tube 5 rotatable, because the shower nozzle 8 can be rotatory while spraying water, has not only guaranteed that the watering in germinating box 1 is even, has still improved watering efficiency, makes the seed in germinating box 1 germinate jointly, and the germination percentage improves.
Still be equipped with light 11 in the germination accelerating box 1, in this embodiment light 11 is two, two light 11 is located at the interval respectively on the interior top of germination accelerating box 1. Be equipped with controller 12 on the lateral surface of vernalization case 1, temperature sensor 3, humidity transducer 4, water transfer valve 6, motor 9 and light 11 all with controller 12 is connected. In the embodiment, the illuminating lamp 11, the water regulating valve 6, the temperature sensor 3 and the humidity sensor 4 are arranged, the illuminating lamp 11, the water regulating valve 6, the temperature sensor 3 and the humidity sensor 4 are respectively connected with the controller 12, and the controller 12 controls the opening and closing of the illuminating lamp 11 according to the temperature collected by the temperature sensor 3; according to the humidity collected by the humidity sensor 4, the controller 12 controls the water yield of the water regulating valve 6 (or the closing and opening of the water regulating valve), and prevents the temperature and the humidity in the germination accelerating box 1 from being too high or too low, so that the temperature and the humidity in the germination accelerating box 1 are suitable for the germination of rice seeds, and the germination rate of the rice is improved.
Further, still be equipped with filter 13 on the inlet tube 5 in this embodiment, filter 13 with controller 12 is connected, through filter purification to water in advance before watering rice seed, has guaranteed quality of water, has further promoted the germination of seed.
Furthermore, in this embodiment, two opposite side surfaces of the breeding net rack 2 are provided with slide rails (not shown), and two opposite inner side walls of the germination accelerating box are provided with slide grooves (not shown) for the slide rails to move. Still be equipped with handle 14 on the breeding rack 2, germinating box 1 with the corresponding side of handle is equipped with the opening, the opening size with the side size of breeding rack 2 is unanimous mutually to make rice when cultivating the breeding, the opening can just be sealed to the side of breeding rack 2, keeps the temperature and the humidity in the germinating box, and rice can directly pulling handle after cultivating the breeding, slides breeding rack 2 from the opening part and pulls out, and is simple convenient.
In this embodiment, be located in germinating box 1 the below of breeding rack 2 still is equipped with water receiving tank 15, water receiving tank 15 through a outlet pipe 16 with storage water tank 17 is connected to collect the later reuse of the unnecessary water that drips on the breeding rack 2, reach the purpose of used cyclically, water economy resource.
The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The laboratory rice breeding and germination accelerating device comprises a germination accelerating box, wherein a breeding net rack, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are arranged in the germination accelerating box, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged on the breeding net rack; the top of the germination accelerating box is provided with a motor, the motor is connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the vertical pipe and is connected with the transverse shaft; still be equipped with the light in the germination accelerating box, be equipped with the controller on the lateral surface of germination accelerating box, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, water transfer valve, motor and light all with the controller is connected.
2. The laboratory rice breeding pregermination device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a filter is provided on the water inlet pipe, the filter being connected to the controller.
3. The laboratory rice breeding and germination accelerating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the breeding net rack is provided with slide rails on two opposite sides, and the inner side wall of the germination accelerating box is provided with slide grooves for the slide rails to move.
4. The laboratory rice breeding pregermination device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the breeding net rack is further provided with a handle, the side surface of the pregermination box corresponding to the handle is provided with an opening, and the size of the opening is consistent with that of the side surface of the breeding net rack.
5. The laboratory rice breeding pregermination device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top of the pregermination box is further provided with a ventilation port, and the ventilation port is provided with a dust screen.
6. The laboratory rice breeding pregermination device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the lighting lamps is two, and the two lighting lamps are respectively arranged on the inner top of the pregermination box at intervals.
7. The laboratory rice breeding and germination accelerating device of claim 2, wherein a sealing ring is further disposed at a joint of the vertical pipe and the rotating shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920326482.8U CN210406132U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Laboratory rice breeding vernalization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920326482.8U CN210406132U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Laboratory rice breeding vernalization device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210406132U true CN210406132U (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201920326482.8U Active CN210406132U (en) | 2019-03-15 | 2019-03-15 | Laboratory rice breeding vernalization device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111448872A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-07-28 | 铜陵市普济农业科技有限公司 | Rice seed vernalization device |
| CN111819949A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-10-27 | 赵卓辉 | Germination accelerating equipment for rice cultivation |
-
2019
- 2019-03-15 CN CN201920326482.8U patent/CN210406132U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111448872A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-07-28 | 铜陵市普济农业科技有限公司 | Rice seed vernalization device |
| CN111819949A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-10-27 | 赵卓辉 | Germination accelerating equipment for rice cultivation |
| CN111819949B (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2022-01-04 | 常德锦绣千村农业开发有限公司 | Germination accelerating equipment for rice cultivation |
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