CN210399112U - Electric heating system containing carbon fiber electrothermal film - Google Patents

Electric heating system containing carbon fiber electrothermal film Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210399112U
CN210399112U CN201921261569.8U CN201921261569U CN210399112U CN 210399112 U CN210399112 U CN 210399112U CN 201921261569 U CN201921261569 U CN 201921261569U CN 210399112 U CN210399112 U CN 210399112U
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carbon fiber
layer
electric heating
electrothermal film
heat
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向玮
吴世忠
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Chengdu Wennongnongnong Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Wennongnongnong Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

An electric heating system containing carbon fiber electrothermal film. The electric heating system comprises a surface decorative layer, a carbon fiber electric heating film and a heat preservation function composite layer which are paved and fixed from the surface to the inside. The carbon fiber electrothermal film is powered by safe voltage of 42V or below, and an insulating layer does not need to be covered on the carbon fiber electrothermal film for leakage protection; the carbon fiber electrothermal film is as thin as 0.5mm or less, strip-shaped or round holes are densely formed in the film, the adhesive easily penetrates through the carbon fiber electrothermal film through the holes to be attached to form an attachment layer of the adhesive with the thickness of 2-3mm, and other different decorative layer constructions are carried out on the attachment layer, so that the electric heating system can be suitable for various application scenes such as the ground, walls, houses and the like. The heat of the electric heating system does not need to penetrate through a cement mortar layer, does not need to be electrified for preheating for a long time, and directly radiates the heat to the indoor space, so that the energy is saved and the consumption is reduced; the electric heating system has simple structure, safe use process, guaranteed construction quality and long service life.

Description

Electric heating system containing carbon fiber electrothermal film
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to electric heating system field, concretely relates to electric heating system who contains carbon fiber electric heat membrane.
Background
The traditional electric heating system adopts 220V/50Hz alternating current to directly supply power to the heating element, and because the 220V power supply has great potential safety hazard, the heating element is usually buried under a 3-5cm cement mortar layer for protection, the heat of the heating element needs to penetrate through the cement mortar layer to heat, the process is slow, the heating system needs to be opened for a long time, and the energy consumption is huge.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a new electric heating system to improve safety and energy utilization.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at: aiming at the existing problems, the electric heating system containing the carbon fiber electrothermal film is provided, the carbon fiber electrothermal film is powered by safe voltage of 42V or below, an insulating layer is not required to be covered on the carbon fiber electrothermal film for leakage protection, and strip-shaped or round holes can be densely formed in the carbon fiber electrothermal film; the thickness of the carbon fiber electrothermal film is as thin as 0.5mm and below, so that firm shallow surface installation can be realized by directly placing the carbon fiber electrothermal film on the lower surfaces of floors, walls and ceilings, and indoor space and floor height are not occupied; the carbon fiber electrothermal film shallow installation does not need to bury the carbon fiber electrothermal film deeply under or in the cement mortar layer, but arranges the carbon fiber electrothermal film between cement mortar layer and ceramic tile, between heat preservation and the timber apron, between putty cream and the surface decoration layer, and the heat need not pierce through the cement mortar layer, does not need long-time circular telegram to preheat, can directly give off the heat to the interior space.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
an electric heating system containing a carbon fiber electrothermal film comprises a surface decorative layer, the carbon fiber electrothermal film and a heat preservation function composite layer from the surface layer to the bottom; the carbon fiber electrothermal film is fixedly arranged between the surface decorative layer and the heat preservation function composite layer through adhesion.
Furthermore, the bonding mode comprises an adhesive or a paper tape, and the adhesive comprises tile glue, putty paste, cement paste and other agent bodies with bonding and fixing functions.
Further, when the composite floor heating plate is used for floor heating installation, the surface decoration layer is a wood floor, the heat preservation function composite layer comprises an electric floor heating reflection film and a heat preservation layer which are sequentially paved from bottom to top, and the carbon fiber electric heating film is fixedly installed between the heat preservation layer and the wood floor through a paper adhesive tape.
Further, when the floor heating device is used for floor heating installation, the surface decoration layer is a floor tile, the heat preservation function composite layer sequentially comprises a ground leveling layer, an electric floor heating reflection film, a heat preservation layer, grid cloth and a cement mortar layer from bottom to top, and the carbon fiber electric heating film is installed between the cement mortar layer and the floor tile through a tile adhesive.
Further, when installing as wall body heating, the surface decoration layer is emulsion paint or wall paper, supreme wall body screed-coat and the heat preservation of laying in proper order including is followed to the heat preservation function composite bed, the carbon fiber electrothermal film passes through the putty layer and installs between heat preservation and surface decoration layer.
Further, when the composite heat-insulating roof is installed as a roof, the surface decoration layer is emulsion paint, and the heat-insulating function composite layer comprises a heat-insulating layer and a ceiling or is formed by a single top decoration plate with a heat-insulating function from bottom to top.
Furthermore, the surface of the carbon fiber electrothermal film is provided with a plurality of bar-shaped or round holes without holes or densely. Furthermore, the carbon fiber electrothermal film is powered by a safe voltage of 42V or less, and the thickness of the carbon fiber electrothermal film is 0.5mm or less. The carbon fiber electrothermal film is light, thin and soft, and a plurality of strip-shaped or round holes are formed in the heating body, so that the adhesive can extrude the electrothermal film to enable the thickness of the adhesive layer to be uniform in the installation process, redundant adhesive overflows from the holes and is attached to the surface of the electrothermal film, dead corners are not left on the lower portion of the electrothermal film, and the adhesion is firm. An insulating layer is not required to be covered on the carbon fiber electrothermal film; the carbon fiber electrothermal film is densely provided with a plurality of strip-shaped or round holes, so that the electric heating system is safer and simpler.
Optionally, the heat insulation layer is an extruded sheet, a foamed cement sheet, a polyurethane heat insulation board or an STP vacuum heat insulation board with a fire-proof grade of B1, and the top decoration plate with the heat insulation function is a polyurethane heat insulation board, a phenolic resin foamed heat insulation board or an environment-friendly heat insulation material with a fire-proof grade of a grade a.
The utility model discloses an electric heating system's shallow installation method as follows, including following step:
1) the base surface leveling includes ground leveling, wall leveling or roof hanging treatment according to different implementation sites.
2) Heat preservation treatment; after ground leveling, laying an electric floor heating reflecting film and a heat preservation layer; after the wall body is leveled, directly laying an insulating layer; during the suspended ceiling of the roof, the heat-insulating decorative top plate can be adopted for suspended ceiling or laying the heat-insulating layer and the ceiling.
3) And (3) installation of a heating layer: when the surface decorative layer is a wood floor, a carbon fiber electrothermal film is directly laid on the required position on the heat preservation layer, the carbon fiber electrothermal film can be non-porous or with strip-shaped or round holes, and the carbon fiber electrothermal film is firmly fixed by a paper tape; when the surface decorative layer is the ceramic tile, from supreme net cloth and the cement mortar layer of laying in proper order down on the heat preservation layer as the support, treat that the cement mortar layer solidifies the back, evenly paint one deck ceramic tile adhesive on the position that need lay the carbon fiber electric heat membrane, lay the carbon fiber electric heat membrane on the ceramic tile adhesive, extrude hard on the carbon fiber electric heat membrane with the instrument, the air of the inside of discharging, simultaneously extrude out through the bar or the circular hole on the carbon fiber electric heat membrane with the ceramic tile adhesive of bottom, cover the carbon fiber electric heat membrane completely evenly. When the wall and roof surface heating installation is carried out, a layer of putty paste is uniformly smeared on the positions of the heat preservation layer and the surface of the ceiling where the carbon fiber electrothermal film needs to be laid, the carbon fiber electrothermal film is laid on the putty paste, a tool is used for forcibly extruding the carbon fiber electrothermal film to discharge the air inside, and meanwhile, the putty paste at the bottom is extruded out through the strip-shaped or round holes on the carbon fiber electrothermal film to uniformly and completely cover the carbon fiber electrothermal film.
4) Installing a surface decoration layer; and surface decorative layers of different application scenes are arranged on the surface of the carbon fiber electrothermal film.
Further, the thickness of the ceramic tile adhesive and the putty paste layer used for bonding on the lower part of the carbon fiber electrothermal film is ensured to be 2-3 mm.
Owing to adopted above technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages of: the utility model uses the carbon fiber electrothermal film to replace the traditional electric heating body, abandons the direct supply of 220V grid voltage, adopts the safe voltage of 42V and below to supply power, and solves the potential safety hazard of electric heating; the carbon fiber electrothermal film is creatively arranged under the surface decoration layer instead of being deeply buried under or arranged in the cement mortar layer of 3-5cm, the heat does not need to penetrate through the cement mortar layer, the long-time electrification preheating is not needed, and the heat can be directly emitted to the indoor space; the carbon fiber electrothermal film is powered by safe voltage of 42V or below, an insulating layer does not need to be covered on the carbon fiber electrothermal film, the thickness of the carbon fiber electrothermal film is as thin as 0.5mm or below, and a plurality of strip-shaped or round holes are densely formed in the carbon fiber electrothermal film, so that the whole electric heating system is safer and simpler, and the heat supply efficiency is higher; the installation smoothness and firmness of the carbon fiber electrothermal film are ensured through the strip-shaped or round holes on the carbon fiber electrothermal film, and the service life is prolonged while the engineering quality is ensured; the electric heating system can greatly improve the energy utilization rate and meet the development trend of energy conservation and consumption reduction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an electric floor (wooden floor) heating system according to example 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an electric floor heating system according to example 2;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an electric wall heating system in embodiment 3;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rooftop electric heating system according to embodiment 4;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a comparative example electric ground heating system;
in fig. 1-5, 1 is a ground leveling layer, 2 is an electric floor heating reflective film, 3 is an extruded sheet heat preservation layer, 4 is a mesh cloth, 5 is a cement mortar layer, 6 is a carbon fiber electric heating film, 7 is a wood floor, 8 is a floor tile, 9 is a wall leveling layer, 10 is a foamed cement board, 11 is a putty paste, 12 is a wallpaper, 13 is a polyurethane heat preservation board, 14 is a gypsum board, 15 is an emulsion paint, and 16 is a traditional heating body.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, an electric heating system including a carbon fiber electrothermal film and a shallow surface installation method, which are applied to the ground, includes the following steps:
s1, leveling the ground cement base layer to form a ground leveling layer 1;
s2, paving an electric floor heating reflection film 2, and selecting a mirror reflection film;
s3, paving an extruded sheet heat-insulating layer 3 which is 2-3cm thick and has a fire-proof grade of B1;
s4, laying the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6 on the extruded sheet insulating layer 3 by using a paper tape;
and S5, installing a wood floor 7 on the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6.
The carbon fiber electrothermal film is powered by a safe voltage of 42V or below, and no holes are formed in the carbon fiber electrothermal film or strip-shaped or round holes are densely formed in the carbon fiber electrothermal film; the thickness is as thin as 0.5mm or less.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, an electric heating system including a carbon fiber electrothermal film and a shallow surface installation method, which are applied to the ground, includes the following steps:
s1, leveling the ground cement base layer to form a ground leveling layer 1;
s2, paving an electric floor heating reflection film 2, and selecting a mirror reflection film;
s3, paving an extruded sheet heat-insulating layer 3 which is 2-3cm thick and has a fire-proof grade of B1;
s4, after installing a layer of mesh cloth 4 on the extruded sheet, paving a cement mortar layer 5 with the thickness of 2-2.5 cm;
s5, uniformly smearing a layer of tile glue with the thickness of 2-3mm on the position where the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6 needs to be laid on the solidified cement mortar layer 5, then laying the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6 on the tile glue, forcibly extruding the carbon fiber electrothermal film by using a tool, discharging air in the tile glue, extruding the bottom tile glue out through strip-shaped or round holes on the carbon fiber electrothermal film, uniformly and completely covering the carbon fiber electrothermal film, ensuring that the thickness of the tile glue on the carbon fiber electrothermal film is uniform and is kept at 2-3mm, and firmly fixing the carbon fiber electrothermal film on cement mortar;
s6, after the ceramic tile glue covered on the carbon fiber electrothermal film is solidified, the ceramic tile glue is used for installing the floor tile 8 on the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6.
The carbon fiber electrothermal film is powered by a safety voltage of 42V or below, and strip-shaped or round holes are densely formed in the carbon fiber electrothermal film; the thickness is as thin as 0.5mm or less.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 3, an electric heating system including a carbon fiber electrothermal film and a shallow surface installation method are applied to a wall body, and include the following steps:
s1, leveling the wall to form a wall leveling layer 9;
s2, performing heat preservation treatment on the wall by adopting the foamed cement board 10; alternatively, the heat preservation treatment can also adopt a polyurethane heat preservation plate;
s3, uniformly smearing a layer of putty paste 11 with the thickness of 2-3mm on the position where the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6 needs to be laid on the wall body with the processed heat preservation layer, then laying the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6 on the putty paste 11, forcibly extruding the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6 by using a tool, exhausting air in the putty paste, extruding the bottom putty paste 11 out through strip-shaped or round holes on the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6, uniformly and completely covering the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6, ensuring that the thicknesses of the putty pastes 11 on the upper surface and the lower surface of the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6 are 2-3mm, and firmly fixing the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6 on the wall body;
s4, after the putty paste 11 covered on the carbon fiber electrothermal film is dried completely, wall surface treatment can be carried out, and latex paint or wallpaper 12 can be pasted.
The carbon fiber electrothermal film is powered by a safety voltage of 42V or below, and strip-shaped or round holes are densely formed in the carbon fiber electrothermal film; the thickness is as thin as 0.5mm or less.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 4, an electric heating system including a carbon fiber electrothermal film and a shallow surface installation method, which are applied to a roof, includes the following steps:
s1, installing a light steel keel suspended ceiling, and installing a polyurethane insulation board 13 on the top of the suspended ceiling; alternatively, an STP vacuum insulation board can be selected;
s2, mounting the gypsum board 14;
s3, uniformly smearing a layer of putty paste 11 with the thickness of 2-3mm on the position, where the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6 needs to be laid, on the gypsum board 14, laying the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6 on the putty paste 11, forcibly extruding the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6 by using a tool, exhausting air in the putty paste, extruding the putty paste 11 at the bottom out through strip-shaped or round holes on the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6, uniformly and completely covering the carbon fiber electrothermal film, ensuring that the thicknesses of the putty pastes 11 on the upper surface and the lower surface of the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6 are 2-3mm, and firmly fixing the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6 on the gypsum board 14;
s4, after the putty paste 11 covered on the carbon fiber electrothermal film 6 is dried completely, the surface layer of the ceiling can be treated, and the latex paint 15 is brushed.
The carbon fiber electrothermal film is powered by a safety voltage of 42V or below, and strip-shaped or round holes are densely formed in the carbon fiber electrothermal film; the thickness is as thin as 0.5mm or less.
Comparative example
As shown in fig. 5, a conventional electric heating system and an installation method thereof, which are applied to the ground, includes the following steps:
s1, leveling the ground cement base layer to form a ground leveling layer 1;
s2, paving a B1-level extruded sheet heat-insulating layer 3 with the thickness of 2-3 cm;
s3, paving an electric floor heating reflection film 2, and selecting an aluminum foil plate;
s4, laying the traditional heating body 16;
s5, after a layer of mesh cloth 4 is arranged on the heating element, a cement mortar layer 5 with the thickness of 3-5cm is paved;
and S6, paving the floor tiles 8 on the cement mortar layer.
The traditional electric floor heating system adopts 220V power grid voltage direct supply, and has great potential safety hazards if a heating body and a power supply line are wet and damaged; the heating body is deeply buried below a 3-5cm cement mortar layer, the floor height and the space are occupied, the construction is complicated, and the subsequent maintenance cost is high; the temperature rise is slow, the long-term electrification and heat preservation are needed, and the energy consumption is huge. The carbon fiber electrothermal film is not powered by 220V strong current, and is powered by safe voltage of 42V or below, so that safety is realized; the carbon fiber electrothermal film is as thin as 0.5mm or less, can be installed on the invisible shallow surface of the ground, the wall body and the ceiling, is convenient to construct and does not occupy space; the temperature rises fast, need not to be electrified for a long time and preheats, and the instant use is opened, and is energy-conserving non-maintaining.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an electric heating system who contains carbon fiber electric heat membrane which characterized in that: the surface and the inside of the composite plate comprise a surface decorative layer, a carbon fiber electrothermal film and a heat-preservation functional composite layer; the carbon fiber electrothermal film is bonded and fixed between the surface decorative layer and the heat preservation function composite layer.
2. The electric heating system according to claim 1, wherein: the surface decoration layer is a wood floor, the heat preservation function composite layer comprises an electric floor heating reflection film and a heat preservation layer which are sequentially laid from bottom to top, and the carbon fiber electric heating film is arranged between the heat preservation layer and the wood floor.
3. The electric heating system according to claim 1, wherein: the surface decoration layer is a floor tile, the heat preservation function composite layer comprises a ground leveling layer, an electric floor heating reflection film, a heat preservation layer, grid cloth and a cement mortar layer which are sequentially laid from bottom to top, and the carbon fiber electric heating film is arranged between the cement mortar layer and the floor tile through a tile adhesive.
4. The electric heating system according to claim 1, wherein: the surface decoration layer is emulsion paint or wall paper, the heat preservation function composite bed is from supreme wall body screed-coat and the heat preservation of laying in proper order down, the carbon fiber electric heat membrane passes through the putty layer to be installed between heat preservation and surface decoration layer.
5. The electric heating system according to claim 1, wherein: the surface decoration layer is emulsion paint, and the heat preservation function composite layer comprises a heat preservation layer and a ceiling or is composed of a single decorative top plate with a heat preservation function from bottom to top.
6. An electric heating system according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that: and a plurality of strip-shaped or round holes are densely formed in the surface of the carbon fiber electrothermal film.
7. The electric heating system according to claim 6, wherein: the carbon fiber electrothermal film is powered by safe voltage of 42V or below, and the thickness of the carbon fiber electrothermal film is 0.5mm or below.
8. The electric heating system according to claim 7, wherein: the heat-insulating layer is an extruded sheet, a foamed cement sheet, a polyurethane heat-insulating plate or an STP vacuum heat-insulating plate with the fire-proof grade of B1, and the decorative top plate with the heat-insulating function is a polyurethane heat-insulating plate, a phenolic resin foamed heat-insulating plate or an environment-friendly heat-insulating material with the fire-proof grade of A.
9. The electric heating system according to claim 8, wherein: the thickness of the adhesive between the lower part of the carbon fiber electrothermal film and the heat preservation function composite layer is 2-3 mm.
CN201921261569.8U 2019-08-06 2019-08-06 Electric heating system containing carbon fiber electrothermal film Active CN210399112U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110345546A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-10-18 成都暖侬侬科技有限公司 A kind of electric heating system comprising electrothermal carbon fibre membrane and superficial installation method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110345546A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-10-18 成都暖侬侬科技有限公司 A kind of electric heating system comprising electrothermal carbon fibre membrane and superficial installation method

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