CN210395752U

CN210395752U - Prefabricated wall panel of green building

Info

Publication number: CN210395752U
Application number: CN201921039366.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘潇; 郭宁; 周彦兵; 介朝洋; 王倩; 兰娜; 李玲慧; 王继楠; 王亚坤
Original assignee: Henan University of Urban Construction
Current assignee: Henan University of Urban Construction
Priority date: 2019-07-05
Filing date: 2019-07-05
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated assembled wallboard of green building, including heat preservation wallboard and embedded pipe, the top runs through in the embedded pipe and is provided with the locating hole, heat preservation wallboard center runs through and is provided with the grafting pipe, the upper surface embedding of grafting pipe has spacing frame, the inside slidable mounting of spacing frame has the reference column, the reference column with the locating hole is corresponding, the stopper is installed to the reference column bottom; the utility model discloses a plug pipe, including the spliced pipe, the spliced pipe internally mounted has the fixed plate, the fixed plate center runs through and is provided with the guiding hole, the inside slidable mounting of guiding hole has the slide bar, the limiting plate is installed to the slide bar outer end, the kicking block is installed to the slide bar inner, the kicking block with the stopper wedge-shaped cooperation, the slide bar outside cover is equipped with and is used for promoting the pressure spring of kicking block. Has the advantages that: adopt prefabricated assembly structure, the dismouting easy operation is convenient, and when heat preservation wallboard damaged, the dismouting of being convenient for carry on monolithic heat preservation wallboard is changed, excellent in use effect.

Description

Prefabricated wall panel of green building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building structure technical field, concretely relates to prefabricated assembled wallboard of green building.

Background

The green building refers to a building which can save resources to the maximum extent within the whole life cycle of the building, comprises the functions of saving energy, land, water, materials and the like, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, comfortable and efficient use space for people, and is harmonious with the nature. The heat preservation is an important link of green building design, and the external wall heat preservation board of the green building directly influences the heat preservation effect of the green building. However, the current heat-insulating wall board is fixed on the surface of the outer wall of a building, and when the heat-insulating wall board is damaged, the heat-insulating wall board is inconvenient to disassemble, assemble and replace, and the using effect is not ideal.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a prefabricated assembled wallboard of green building in order to solve above-mentioned problem to solve present heat preservation wallboard among the prior art and fix on building outer wall surface, when heat preservation wallboard damaged, be not convenient for carry out the dismouting change, technical problem such as result of use is unsatisfactory. The utility model provides an among a great deal of technical scheme preferred technical scheme adopts prefabricated assembly structure, and dismouting easy operation is convenient, and when the heat preservation wallboard damaged, the dismouting of being convenient for carry on monolithic heat preservation wallboard was changed, and excellent in use effect waits technological effect, sees the explanation below in detail.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a prefabricated assembled wallboard of green building, including heat preservation wallboard and pre-buried pipe of pre-buried in the building outer wall, the top runs through in the pre-buried pipe and is provided with the locating hole, heat preservation wallboard center runs through and is provided with the grafting pipe, grafting pipe one end with heat preservation wallboard surface parallel and level, the other end runs through heat preservation wallboard and extends to the heat preservation wallboard dorsal side direction, is used for inserting in the pre-buried pipe inside;

a limiting frame is embedded in the upper surface of the inserting pipe, a positioning column is slidably mounted in the limiting frame and corresponds to the positioning hole, and the bottom end of the positioning column extends into the inserting pipe and is provided with a limiting block; the utility model discloses a socket, including the spliced pipe, the stopper is including the fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with the guiding hole, the inside slidable mounting of guiding hole has the slide bar, the limiting plate is installed to the slide bar outer end, the kicking block is installed to the slide bar inner, the kicking block with stopper wedge fit for the drive the stopper reciprocates, the slide bar outside cover is equipped with pressure spring, pressure spring is located the fixed plate with between the kicking block.

By adopting the green building prefabricated wallboard, the embedded pipe is embedded in the building outer wall, so that the end surface of the embedded pipe is flush with the surface of the building outer wall, when the heat-insulation wallboard is installed, the elasticity of the compression spring is overcome, the limiting plate is adsorbed by the sucker, the sliding rod is pulled by the limiting plate, the sliding rod drives the ejector block to be away from the limiting block, the limiting block and the positioning column are descended by utilizing the dead weight of the limiting block and the positioning column, the upper end of the positioning column completely enters the limiting frame, the inserting pipe is inserted into the embedded pipe until the positioning column corresponds to the positioning hole, the limiting plate is loosened, the elastic force of the compression spring is utilized to push the ejector block, and under the guiding action of the guide hole and the sliding rod, the top block is enabled to move towards the limiting block, and due to the wedge-shaped fit between the top block and the limiting block, the limiting block is pushed upwards through the top block in the process that the top block moves towards the limiting block, so that the limiting block drives the positioning column to ascend, and the positioning column is inserted into the positioning hole, so that the inserting pipe is fixed inside the embedded pipe, and the installation of the heat-insulation wallboard is realized; when the thermal insulation wallboard is damaged and needs to be dismantled, the elasticity of the compression spring is overcome, the limiting plate pulls the sliding rod, so that the sliding rod drives the ejector block to be away from the limiting block, the self weight of the limiting block and the positioning column is utilized to enable the positioning column to descend and be completely separated from the positioning hole, the splicing pipe is conveniently pulled out of the embedded pipe, and the dismantling of the thermal insulation wallboard is realized; adopt prefabricated assembly structure, the dismouting easy operation is convenient, works as when heat preservation wallboard damaged, be convenient for carry on the monolithic heat preservation wallboard's dismouting is changed, excellent in use effect.

Preferably, the inserting pipe and the embedded pipe are both square pipes, and the inner walls of the inserting pipe and the embedded pipe are in clearance fit.

Preferably, the side face, far away from the thermal insulation wallboard, of the positioning column is an inclined plane, and the width of the positioning column is reduced from bottom to top in sequence.

Preferably, the bottom in the insertion pipe is provided with a limiting column for limiting the limiting block.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the top block is provided with an avoiding groove for avoiding the limiting column.

Preferably, the cross sections of the sliding rod and the guide hole are both square structures, and the sliding rod is in clearance fit with the guide hole.

Preferably, the distance between the surface of the fixing plate and the end part, close to the heat-insulation wall plate, of the insertion pipe is equal to the thickness of the limiting plate.

Preferably, the center of the heat-insulating wall board is provided with a mounting hole for bonding and fixing the splicing pipe.

Has the advantages that: adopt prefabricated assembly structure, the dismouting easy operation is convenient, and when heat preservation wallboard damaged, the dismouting of being convenient for carry on monolithic heat preservation wallboard is changed, excellent in use effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic rear perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the internal structure of the insertion tube of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a thermal insulation wallboard; 101. mounting holes; 2. inserting a pipe; 3. a limiting plate; 4. pre-burying a pipe; 401. positioning holes; 5. a positioning column; 6. a limiting frame; 7. a fixing plate; 701. a guide hole; 8. a compression spring; 9. a slide bar; 10. a limiting block; 11. a top block; 1101. an avoidance groove; 12. a limiting column.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a prefabricated wall panel for green building, which comprises a heat-insulating wall panel 1 and a pre-embedded pipe 4 pre-embedded in the outer wall of the building, wherein a positioning hole 401 is arranged at the top of the pre-embedded pipe 4 in a penetrating manner, an inserting pipe 2 is arranged in the center of the heat-insulating wall panel 1 in a penetrating manner, one end of the inserting pipe 2 is flush with the surface of the heat-insulating wall panel 1, and the other end of the inserting pipe 2 penetrates through the heat-insulating wall panel 1 and extends towards the back side of the heat-insulating wall panel;

the positioning column 5 corresponds to the positioning hole 401, preferably, the distance between the positioning hole 401 and the end surface of the embedded pipe 4 is equal to the distance between the positioning column 5 and the back surface of the heat-insulating wall board 1, so that the back surface of the heat-insulating wall board 1 is flush with the end surface of the embedded pipe 4 when the positioning column 5 is inserted into the positioning hole 401, the back surface of the heat-insulating wall board 1 can be ensured to be in full contact with the building outer wall, the mounting effect of the heat-insulating wall board 1 is ensured, the bottom end of the positioning column 5 extends into the inserting pipe 2 and is provided with a limiting block 10, the positioning column 5 is limited through the limiting block 10 and the limiting frame 6, and the bottom end of the positioning column 5 is prevented from penetrating out of the limiting frame 6; peg graft 2 internally mounted of pipe has fixed plate 7, and fixed plate 7 center runs through and is provided with guiding hole 701, and the inside slidable mounting of guiding hole 701 has slide bar 9, and limiting plate 3 is installed to slide bar 9 outer end, and ejector pad 11 is installed to slide bar 9 the inner, and

ejector pad

11 and 10 wedge-shaped cooperations of stopper for drive stopper 10 reciprocates, and the cover is equipped with pressure spring 8 in the slide bar 9 outside, and pressure spring 8 is located between fixed plate 7 and the ejector pad 11.

As optional embodiment, peg graft pipe 2 and buried pipe 4 and be square pipe, and peg graft pipe 2 and buried pipe 4 inner wall clearance fit in advance, set up like this and to make and peg graft pipe 2 and buried pipe 4 fully contact, guarantee the steadiness of grafting pipe 2, can prevent simultaneously that grafting pipe 2 is inside rotatory at buried pipe 4 in advance, ensure reference column 5 and locating hole 401's corresponding accuracy.

The side that heat preservation wallboard 1 was kept away from to reference column 5 is the inclined plane, and reference column 5's width reduces from supreme down in proper order, sets up like this, and inside pipe 2 that will peg graft inserted pipe 4, when pre-buried pipe 4 contacted with reference column 5, pre-buried pipe 4 can exert decurrent pressure to reference column 5, and inside reference column 5 upper end of being convenient for got into spacing frame 6 completely, was convenient for insert pipe 2 inside pre-buried pipe 4.

Spacing post 12 is installed to the bottom in the grafting pipe 2 for spacing stopper 10, set up like this and spacing stopper 10 through spacing post 12, prevent that reference column 5 and spacing frame 6 break away from.

The bottom surface of the ejector block 11 is provided with an avoiding groove 1101 for avoiding the limiting column 12, and the groove 1101 is avoided through the arrangement, so that the influence of the limiting column 12 on the movement of the ejector block 11 can be avoided.

The cross-section of slide bar 9 and guiding hole 701 all becomes square structure, and slide bar 9 and guiding hole 701 clearance fit, set up like this and can make slide bar 9 slide steadily in guiding hole 701 is inside, can prevent simultaneously that slide bar 9 from being rotatory in guiding hole 701 is inside, ensures that kicking block 11 and stopper 10 accurate contact, guarantees the drive effect of kicking block 11 to stopper 10.

The distance size between the tip that fixed plate 7 surface and plug tube 2 are close to heat preservation wallboard 1 equals with limiting plate 3's thickness size, sets up like this and can make limiting plate 3 surface and heat preservation wallboard 1 parallel and level.

The center of the heat-insulating wall board 1 is provided with the mounting hole 101 for bonding the fixed inserting pipe 2 in a penetrating manner, so that the damaged heat-insulating wall board 1 is conveniently removed from the outer side of the inserting pipe 2, and the inserting pipe 2 can be conveniently recycled.

By adopting the structure, the embedded pipe 4 is embedded in the building outer wall, the end surface of the embedded pipe 4 is flush with the surface of the building outer wall, when the thermal insulation wallboard 1 is installed, the elastic force of the compression spring 8 is overcome, the limiting plate 3 is adsorbed by the sucker, the sliding rod 9 is pulled by the limiting plate 3, the sliding rod 9 drives the top block 11 to be away from the limiting block 10, the limiting block 10 and the positioning column 5 are descended by the dead weight of the limiting block 10 and the positioning column 5, the upper end of the positioning column 5 completely enters the limiting frame 6, the inserting pipe 2 is inserted into the embedded pipe 4 until the positioning column 5 corresponds to the positioning hole 401, the limiting plate 3 is loosened, the top block 11 is pushed by the elastic force of the compression spring 8, the top block 11 is moved towards the limiting block 10 under the guiding action of the guide hole 701 and the sliding rod 9, and because the top block 11 is in wedge-shaped fit with the limiting block 10, the limiting block 10 is pushed upwards through the top block 11, so that the limiting block 10 drives the positioning column 5 to ascend, the positioning column 5 is inserted into the positioning hole 401, the inserting pipe 2 is fixed inside the embedded pipe 4, and the installation of the heat-insulating wall board 1 is realized; when the thermal insulation wallboard 1 is damaged and needs to be dismantled, the elasticity of the compression spring 8 is overcome, the limiting plate 3 pulls the sliding rod 9, the sliding rod 9 drives the ejector block 11 to be away from the limiting block 10, the self weight of the limiting block 10 and the positioning column 5 is utilized, the positioning column 5 descends and is completely separated from the positioning hole 401, the splicing pipe 2 is conveniently pulled out of the embedded pipe 4, and the dismantling of the thermal insulation wallboard 1 is realized; adopt prefabricated assembly structure, the dismouting easy operation is convenient, and when heat preservation wallboard 1 damaged, the dismouting of being convenient for carry on monolithic heat preservation wallboard 1 is changed, excellent in use effect.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prefabricated assembled wallboard of green building which characterized in that: the heat-insulation wall plate comprises a heat-insulation wall plate (1) and a pre-buried pipe (4) pre-buried in an outer wall of a building, wherein a positioning hole (401) penetrates through the top of the interior of the pre-buried pipe (4), an inserting pipe (2) penetrates through the center of the heat-insulation wall plate (1), one end of the inserting pipe (2) is flush with the surface of the heat-insulation wall plate (1), and the other end of the inserting pipe penetrates through the heat-insulation wall plate (1) and extends towards the back side direction of the heat-insulation wall plate (1) to be inserted into the pre-buried pipe;

a limiting frame (6) is embedded in the upper surface of the insertion pipe (2), a positioning column (5) is slidably mounted in the limiting frame (6), the positioning column (5) corresponds to the positioning hole (401), and the bottom end of the positioning column (5) extends into the insertion pipe (2) and is provided with a limiting block (10); peg graft pipe (2) internally mounted has fixed plate (7), fixed plate (7) center is run through and is provided with guiding hole (701), the inside slidable mounting of guiding hole (701) has slide bar (9), limiting plate (3) are installed to slide bar (9) outer end, kicking block (11) are installed to slide bar (9) inner, kicking block (11) with stopper (10) wedge cooperation, be used for the drive stopper (10) reciprocate, slide bar (9) outside cover is equipped with compression spring (8), compression spring (8) are located fixed plate (7) with between kicking block (11).

2. The prefabricated wall panel for green buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the inserting pipe (2) and the embedded pipe (4) are square pipes, and the inserting pipe (2) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the embedded pipe (4).

3. The prefabricated wall panel for green buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the side of reference column (5) keeping away from heat preservation wallboard (1) is the inclined plane, just supreme reducing in proper order is down followed to the width of reference column (5).

4. The prefabricated wall panel for green buildings according to claim 3, wherein: and a limiting column (12) is arranged at the bottom in the insertion pipe (2) and used for limiting the limiting block (10).

5. The prefabricated wall panel for green buildings according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom surface of the top block (11) is provided with an avoidance groove (1101) for avoiding the limiting column (12).

6. The prefabricated wall panel for green buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the cross sections of the sliding rod (9) and the guide hole (701) are both square structures, and the sliding rod (9) is in clearance fit with the guide hole (701).

7. The prefabricated wall panel for green buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the surface of the fixing plate (7) and the end part of the insertion pipe (2) close to the heat-insulation wallboard (1) is equal to the thickness of the limiting plate (3).

8. The prefabricated wall panel for green buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the heat-insulating wall board (1) is provided with a mounting hole (101) for bonding and fixing the splicing pipe (2).