CN210394644U

CN210394644U - Carding machine with belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN210394644U
Application number: CN201920896371.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王宇锋
Original assignee: JIANGYIN TONGLI MACHINERY FACTORY
Current assignee: JIANGYIN TONGLI MACHINERY FACTORY
Priority date: 2019-06-14
Filing date: 2019-06-14
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belong to weaving equipment technical field, specifically be a carding machine with belt cleaning device, it includes: framework, carding device, belt cleaning device and baffle, the carding room has been seted up on the top of framework, the filter chamber has been seted up to bottom one side of framework, the mouth of a river has been seted up to top one side of filter chamber, the drain has been seted up to one side of filter chamber, fixed mounting has the valve on the drain, the return water mouth has been seted up to the opposite side of filter chamber, fixed mounting has the filter screen in the filter chamber, the filter screen inclines towards the drain, the indoor fixed mounting of carding device, the carding device includes give cotton roller, licker-in, unhairing needle, cleaning roller, tin forest, apron, doffer, cotton section of thick bamboo and rotating electrical machines. This carding machine with belt cleaning device not only gets rid of impurity and short flannel cleaner, can clear up the device is inside moreover voluntarily, uses manpower sparingly resource.

Description

Carding machine with belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a weaving equipment technical field specifically is a carding machine with belt cleaning device.

Background

Carding is an important process. The former process of the carding machine is an opening and picking combination machine, and the latter process is a drawing frame (carding process) or a sliver lap machine (combing process). The working principle of the carding machine is that cotton (fiber) rolls sent from the previous process or oil cotton (chemical fiber) layers supplied by a cotton box are subjected to opening, carding and impurity removal, all curled blocky cotton rings are made into single fiber shapes which are basically straightened, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the cotton cleaning process are removed in the process, and then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for the drawing process. However, the existing carding machine is not clean enough to remove impurities and short fibers, and is inconvenient to clean the inside of the device, and the cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract of the specification and the title of the application to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the application, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

The invention has been made in view of the above and/or other problems with existing carding machines.

Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a carding machine with belt cleaning device, it is cleaner not only to get rid of impurity and short flannel, can clear up the device is inside moreover automatically, uses manpower sparingly the resource.

For solving the technical problem, according to the utility model discloses an aspect, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a carding machine provided with a cleaning device, comprising: the carding machine comprises a frame body, a carding device, a cleaning device and a baffle plate, wherein a carding chamber is arranged at the top end of the frame body, a filtering chamber is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the frame body, a drainage outlet is arranged at one side of the top end of the filtering chamber, a valve is fixedly arranged on the drainage outlet, a water return port is arranged at the other side of the filtering chamber, a filtering net is fixedly arranged in the filtering chamber and inclines towards the drainage outlet, the carding device is fixedly arranged in the carding chamber and comprises a cotton feeding roller, a licker-in, a unhairing needle, a cleaning roller, a cylinder, a cover plate, a doffer, a cotton cylinder and a rotating motor, the cotton feeding roller is fixedly arranged at one side of the carding chamber, the licker-in is arranged at one side of the cotton feeding roller, the cylinder is arranged at one side of the licker-in, the doffer is arranged at one, the licker-in, the cylinder and the doffer are all fixedly connected with the carding chamber, the top end of the cylinder is provided with the cover plate, the top end of the cover plate is fixedly connected with the carding chamber, one end of the cover plate is fixedly provided with the unhairing needle, one end of the cover plate is fixedly provided with the cleaning roller, the unhairing needle is attached to the cleaning roller, one side of the frame body is fixedly provided with the rotating motor, one end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the cotton cylinder, the cleaning device is fixedly arranged in the carding chamber and comprises a pressurized water pump, a water pipe and water spray heads, one side of the frame body is fixedly connected with the pressurized water pump, the top end of the pressurized water pump is communicated with the water pipe, the top end of the water pipe penetrates through the frame body and is communicated with the four water spray heads, one end of the four water spray heads is fixedly connected with the carding chamber, and the baffle is fixedly arranged in the carding chamber, the baffle is positioned between the cylinder and the doffer.

As an optimal selection scheme of carding machine with belt cleaning device, wherein: an observation window is arranged on one side of the frame body and made of transparent materials.

As an optimal selection scheme of carding machine with belt cleaning device, wherein: and an electrostatic plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the carding chamber and attached to the doffer.

As an optimal selection scheme of carding machine with belt cleaning device, wherein: one side of the frame body is fixedly connected with an air heater, the top end of the air heater is communicated with a blowing pipe, and the top end of the blowing pipe penetrates through the frame body.

As an optimal selection scheme of carding machine with belt cleaning device, wherein: the bottom four corners of the frame body are fixedly provided with a support, and the bottom ends of the supports are respectively fixedly provided with four wheels.

Compared with the prior art: the cotton wool enters the frame body through the opening device, the cotton feeding roller drives the cotton wool to the licker-in, the licker-in holds fibers and removes impurities and short fibers, the cotton wool passes through the licker-in to the cylinder, the cleaning roller further cleans the impurities and short fibers on the cotton wool, the deburring needle removes redundant burrs on the cleaning roller, the cylinder, the cover plate and the doffer are matched with the carding and carding to tidy the cotton wool, the rotating motor drives the cotton cylinder to collect the cotton wool, when cleaning is needed, the pressure water pump is opened, the pressure water pump conveys water flow to the water spray head through the water pipe, the water flow sprayed by the water spray head cleans the carding chamber, the cleaned water flow flows into the filtering chamber through the sewer pipe, the impurities in the water flow are filtered by the filtering net and discharged through the sewage discharge port, the filtered water flow enters the pressure water pump through the water return port to be reused and can also be directly discharged through the sewage discharge port, and the cotton carding machine with the cleaning device is provided, not only get rid of impurity and short flannel cleaner, can clear up the device is inside moreover voluntarily, use manpower resources sparingly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor. Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a transverse cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 100 frames, 110 carding chambers, 120 filtering chambers, 121 water outlets, 122 sewage outlets, 123 valves, 124 water return outlets, 125 filter screens, 130 observation windows, 200 carding devices, 210 cotton feeding rollers, 220 licker-in rollers, 230 unhairing needles, 240 cleaning rollers, 250 cylinders, 260 cover plates, 270 doffers, 280 cotton cylinders, 290 rotating motors, 300 cleaning devices, 310 pressure water pumps, 320 water conveying pipes, 330 water spray heads, 400 baffles, 500 electrostatic plates, 600 hot air blowers, 610 air blowing pipes, 700 supports and 800 wheels.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways than those specifically described herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the schematic drawings, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, for convenience of explanation, the sectional view showing the device structure will not be enlarged partially according to the general scale, and the schematic drawings are only examples, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual fabrication.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a carding machine with belt cleaning device not only gets rid of impurity and short flannel cleaner, can clear up the device is inside moreover automatically, uses manpower sparingly resource, please refer to and draw together figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, include: a frame body 100, a carding device 200, a cleaning device 300 and a baffle 400;

referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3 again, the top end of the frame 100 is provided with a combing chamber 110, one side of the bottom end of the frame 100 is provided with a filtering chamber 120, one side of the top end of the filtering chamber 120 is provided with a drainage port 121, one side of the filtering chamber 120 is provided with a sewage discharge port 122, the sewage discharge port 122 is fixedly provided with a valve 123, the other side of the filtering chamber 120 is provided with a water return port 124, a filtering net 125 is fixedly installed in the filtering chamber 120, the filtering net 125 inclines towards the sewage discharge port 122, specifically, the sewage discharge port 122 is connected with the valve 123 in an embedded manner, the filtering chamber 120 is embedded and connected with the filtering net 125, the frame 100 is used for accommodating internal devices, the combing chamber 110 is used for providing places and cleaning places, the filtering place 120 is used for providing filtering places, the drainage port 121 is used for guiding water in the combing chamber 110 into the filtering chamber 120, and the sewage, the valve 123 is used for controlling the communication of the sewage draining outlet 122, the water returning outlet 124 is used for guiding the filtered water into the pressure water pump 310, and the filter screen 125 is used for filtering out impurities in the sewage flowing down from the carding chamber 110;

referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, the carding device 200 includes a feeding roller 210, a licker-in 220, a unhairing needle 230, a cleaning roller 240, a cylinder 250, a cover plate 260, a doffer 270, a cotton cylinder 280 and a rotating motor 290, the carding device 200 is fixedly installed in the carding chamber 110, the feeding roller 210 is fixedly installed at one side of the carding chamber 110, the licker-in 220 is installed at one side of the feeding roller 210, the cylinder 250 is installed at one side of the licker-in 220, the doffer 270 is installed at one side of the cleaning roller 240, the licker-in 220, the cylinder 250 and the doffer 270 are all fixedly connected to the carding chamber 110, the cover plate 260 is installed at the top end of the cylinder 250, the carding chamber 110 is fixedly connected to the top end of the cover plate 260, the unhairing needle 230 is fixedly installed at one end of the cover plate 260, the cleaning roller 240 is fixedly installed at one end of the cover plate 260, the unhairing needle 230 is attached to the cleaning roller 240, the rotating motor 290 is fixedly installed at one side, one side of the carding chamber 110 is connected with a cotton feeding roller 210 through a support and a rotating shaft pin, a licker-in 220, a cylinder 250 and a doffer 270 are all welded with the carding chamber 110 through the support and the rotating shaft, the top end of a cover plate 260 is welded with the carding chamber 110, one end of the cover plate 260 is welded with a unhairing needle 230, one end of the cover plate 260 is connected with a cleaning roller 240 through the rotating shaft pin, one side of a frame body 100 is welded with a rotating motor 290 through the support, one end of the rotating motor 290 penetrates through a support pin and is connected with a cotton cylinder 280, the cotton feeding roller 210 is used for being matched with the, thereby feeding cotton for the licker-in 220, wherein the licker-in 220 is used for supporting fiber and removing impurities and short velvet, the unhairing needle 230 is used for removing redundant burrs on the cleaning roller 240, the cleaning roller 240 is used for further cleaning the impurities and the short velvet on the oil cotton, the cylinder 250, the cover plate 260 and the doffer 270 are used for matching with carding and finishing the oil cotton, the cotton cylinder 280 is used for collecting the carded oil cotton, and the rotating motor 290 is used for driving the cotton cylinder 280 to rotate;

referring to fig. 2 again, the cleaning device 300 includes a pressurized water pump 310, a water pipe 320 and water spray heads 330, the cleaning device 300 is fixedly installed in the carding chamber 110, one side of the frame 100 is fixedly connected with the pressurized water pump 310, the top end of the pressurized water pump 310 is communicated with the water pipe 320, the top end of the water pipe 320 penetrates through the frame 100 and is communicated with the four water spray heads 330, specifically, the pressurized water pump 310 is welded on one side of the frame 100, one end of the four water spray heads 330 is embedded and connected with the carding chamber 110, a baffle 400 is welded in the carding chamber 110, the pressurized water pump 310 is used for conveying water into the water pipe 320, the water pipe 320 is used for enabling water flow to move into the water spray heads 330, and the water spray heads 330 are used for spraying water flow to clean;

referring to fig. 1 again, a baffle 400 is fixedly installed in the carding chamber 110, the baffle 400 is located between the cylinder 250 and the doffer 270, specifically, the baffle 400 is welded in the carding chamber 110, and the baffle 400 is used for preventing water from flowing out of the carding chamber 110;

when the device is used specifically, a worker opens the device, the oil cotton enters the frame body 100, the cotton feeding roller 210 drives the oil cotton to the licker-in roller 220, the licker-in roller 220 holds fibers and removes impurities and short fibers, the oil cotton passes through the licker-in roller 220 to the cylinder 250, the cleaning roller 240 further cleans the impurities and the short fibers on the oil cotton, the deburring needle 230 removes redundant burrs on the cleaning roller 240, the cylinder 250, the cover plate 260 and the doffer 270 cooperate with the carding to clean the oil cotton, the oil cotton is carded orderly, the rotating motor 290 drives the cotton cylinder 280 to collect the oil cotton, when the cleaning is needed, the pressure water pump 310 is opened, the pressure water pump 310 conveys water flow to the water spray head 330 through the water pipe 320, the water flow sprayed out of the carding chamber 110 by the water spray head 330 to clean the water flow, the cleaned water flow flows into the filter chamber 120, the filter screen 125 filters the impurities in the water flow and discharges the impurities through the sewage discharge port 122, the filtered water flow can enter the pressure water pump 310 through the water return port 124 to be used again, or may be directly discharged through the drain 122.

Referring to fig. 3 again, in order to facilitate observing the internal condition of the carding chamber 110, an observation window 130 is disposed on one side of the frame body 100, the observation window 130 is made of a transparent material, and the observation window 130 is used for facilitating the staff to observe the internal condition.

Referring to fig. 1 again, in order to further remove dust on the oil cotton, an electrostatic plate 500 is fixedly installed on one side of the carding chamber 110, the electrostatic plate 500 is attached to the doffer 270, specifically, the electrostatic plate 500 is welded on one side of the carding chamber 110, and the electrostatic plate 500 is used for further adsorbing dust on the oil cotton.

Referring to fig. 3 again, in order to dry the interior of the carding chamber 110 quickly, an air heater 600 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body 100, a blowing pipe 610 is connected to a top end of the air heater 600, the top end of the blowing pipe 610 penetrates through the frame body 100, specifically, the air heater 600 is welded to one side of the frame body 100, the air heater 600 is used for blowing hot air, and the blowing pipe 610 is used for guiding the hot air blown by the air heater 600 into the carding chamber 110.

Referring to fig. 3 again, in order to facilitate the movement of the device, four corners of the bottom of the frame 100 are fixedly provided with the brackets 700, the bottom of each of the four brackets 700 is fixedly provided with four wheels 800, specifically, four corners of the bottom of the frame 100 are fixedly provided with the brackets 700, the bottom of each of the four brackets 700 is fixedly provided with four wheels 800, the brackets 700 are used for connecting the wheels 800 with the frame 100, and the wheels 800 are used for enabling the device to move.

While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the non-exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A carding machine provided with a cleaning device, characterized by comprising: frame (100), carding device (200), belt cleaning device (300) and baffle (400), carding chamber (110) have been seted up on the top of frame (100), filter chamber (120) have been seted up to bottom one side of frame (100), mouth of a river (121) have been seted up to top one side of filter chamber (120), drain (122) have been seted up to one side of filter chamber (120), fixed mounting has valve (123) on drain (122), return water mouth (124) have been seted up to the opposite side of filter chamber (120), filter chamber (120) internal fixed mounting has filter screen (125), filter screen (125) incline towards drain (122), carding chamber (110) internal fixed mounting carding device (200), carding device (200) include cotton feeding roller (210), licker-in (220), unhairing needle (230), cleaning roller (240), A cylinder (250), a cover plate (260), a doffer (270), a cotton cylinder (280) and a rotating motor (290), wherein one side of the carding chamber (110) is fixedly provided with the cotton feeding roller (210), one side of the cotton feeding roller (210) is provided with the licker-in roller (220), one side of the licker-in roller (220) is provided with the cylinder (250), one side of the cleaning roller (240) is provided with the doffer (270), the licker-in roller (220), the cylinder (250) and the doffer (270) are fixedly connected with the carding chamber (110), the top end of the cylinder (250) is provided with the cover plate (260), the top end of the cover plate (260) is fixedly connected with the carding chamber (110), one end of the cover plate (260) is fixedly provided with the unhairing needle (230), one end of the cover plate (260) is fixedly provided with the cleaning roller (240), and the unhairing needle (230) is attached to the cleaning roller (240), one side of the frame body (100) is fixedly provided with the rotating motor (290), one end of the rotating motor (290) is fixedly connected with the cotton cylinder (280), the cleaning device (300) is fixedly arranged in the carding chamber (110), the cleaning device (300) comprises a pressurized water pump (310), a water delivery pipe (320) and a water spray head (330), one side of the frame body (100) is fixedly connected with the pressure water pump (310), the top end of the pressure water pump (310) is communicated with the water delivery pipe (320), the top end of the water delivery pipe (320) penetrates through the frame body (100) and is communicated with the four water spraying heads (330), one end of each water spraying head (330) is fixedly connected with the carding chamber (110), the baffle (400) is fixedly arranged in the carding chamber (110), and the baffle (400) is positioned between the cylinder (250) and the doffer (270).

2. The carding machine with the cleaning device, according to claim 1, wherein a viewing window (130) is opened on one side of the frame body (100), and the viewing window (130) is made of transparent material.

3. A carding machine provided with a cleaning device according to claim 1, characterised in that an electrostatic plate (500) is fixedly mounted on one side of the carding chamber (110), the electrostatic plate (500) being attached to the doffer (270).

4. The carding machine with the cleaning device, according to claim 1, wherein a hot air blower (600) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame body (100), a blowing pipe (610) is communicated with the top end of the hot air blower (600), and the top end of the blowing pipe (610) penetrates through the frame body (100).

5. The carding machine with the cleaning device, according to claim 1, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the frame body (100) are fixedly provided with the brackets (700), and the bottom ends of the four brackets (700) are respectively fixedly provided with four wheels (800).