Quick cotton opening device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an open cotton technical field, especially relate to a quick clearing device of cotton.
Background
For the transportation of convenient cotton, cotton transportation factory can compress into closely knit square form with the cotton, and when cotton quilt processing factory carried out the cotton and is processed, need carry out the operation of opening cotton with closely knit cotton square, and traditional opener is driven the roller that has the tooth of opening cotton through the motor and rotates, opens closely knit cotton piece breakage, and in the broken time, often there is the cotton winding stuck to influence opener's use on the tooth of opening cotton.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the cotton is often wound on the cotton opening teeth when the cotton is opened in the prior art, and providing a quick cotton opening device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the quick cotton opening device comprises an opening box body, wherein the opening box body is supported on the ground through a plurality of supporting legs, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the upper portion of the opening box body, an inclined sliding plate is arranged at the position of the feed inlet, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the opening box body, a plurality of opening roller assemblies are rotatably connected inside the opening box body, the distance between each opening roller assembly and the inclined sliding plate is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and the opening roller assemblies at the tail ends are tangent to the inner surface of the inclined sliding plate;
the cotton opening roller assembly comprises a cotton opening roller body, a plurality of cotton opening teeth are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the cotton opening roller body, air cavities are formed in the cotton opening roller body, each air outlet communicated with the air cavities is formed in each of two sides of each cotton opening tooth, a solid rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the cotton opening roller body, the solid rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the cotton opening roller body, one end of each solid rotating shaft penetrating through the cotton opening roller body is connected with a chain wheel, the chain wheels on the solid rotating shafts are connected through chains, one chain wheel is connected with a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cotton opening roller body, a hollow rotating shaft communicated with the air cavities is fixedly connected to the other end of the cotton opening roller body, the hollow rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the cotton opening roller body, and one end of the hollow rotating shaft penetrating through.
Preferably, the cotton opening teeth are inclined, and the inclination angle of the air outlet holes is the same as that of the cotton opening teeth.
Preferably, the inclination angle of the inclined sliding plate is 35-45 degrees.
The utility model provides a pair of cotton is clear device fast, beneficial effect lies in: the cotton opening device comprises a cotton opening tooth, a cotton outlet hole is formed in the cotton opening tooth, and the cotton opening tooth is provided with a cotton block.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external main view structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the external rear view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the opening roller assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of the opening roller assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the opening roller assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial top view of the opening roller assembly of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic top view of the opening roller assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: the cotton opening device comprises a cotton opening box body 1, a cotton opening roller assembly 2, an inclined sliding plate 3, supporting legs 4, a discharge hole 5, a hollow rotating shaft 6, a solid rotating shaft 7, a rotating motor 8, a cotton opening roller body 9, cotton opening teeth 10, air outlet holes 11 and an air cavity 12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a cotton quick opening device comprises an opening box body 1, the opening box body 1 is supported on the ground through a plurality of supporting legs 4, one side of the upper part of the opening box body 1 is provided with a feed inlet, an inclined sliding plate 3 is arranged at the position of the feed inlet, a discharge outlet 5 is arranged at the bottom of the opening box body 1, a plurality of opening roller assemblies 2 are rotatably connected inside the opening box body 1, the distance between the plurality of opening roller assemblies 2 and the inclined sliding plate 3 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, the opening roller assemblies 2 at the tail end are tangent to the inner surface of the inclined sliding plate 3, and the inclination angle of the inclined sliding plate 3 is 35-45 degrees;
the cotton opening roller assembly 2 comprises a cotton opening roller body 9, a plurality of cotton opening teeth 10 are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the cotton opening roller body 9, an air cavity 12 is formed in the cotton opening roller body 9, two air outlet holes 11 communicated with the air cavity 12 are formed in two sides of each cotton opening tooth 10, a solid rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the cotton opening roller body 9 in a coaxial mode, the solid rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the cotton opening roller body 1, one end of the solid rotating shaft 7, which penetrates through the cotton opening roller body 1, is connected with a chain wheel, the chain wheels on the solid rotating shafts 7 are connected through chains, one of the chain wheels is connected with a rotating motor 8, the rotating motor 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cotton opening roller body 1, a hollow rotating shaft 6 communicated with the air cavity 12 is fixedly connected to the other end of the cotton opening roller body 9 in a coaxial mode, the hollow rotating shaft 6.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, during operation, square cotton blocks slide into an opening box body 1 through an inclined sliding plate 3, an opening roller assembly 2 is driven to rotate clockwise through a rotating motor 8, one layer of cotton blocks is opened through a plurality of opening roller assemblies 2, air is conveyed into an opening roller body 9 through an air blowing pump during opening, the air is blown to opening teeth 10 through air outlets 11, the cotton wound on the opening teeth 10 is blown down, the cotton full filling of the opening teeth 10 is effectively avoided, the opening efficiency is influenced, the cotton after opening is discharged through a discharge port 5, the cotton blocks slide into one block continuously, the cotton of one block is opened by one layer, and the opening operation can be carried out continuously.
Referring to fig. 1, in order to improve the cotton opening efficiency of the cotton block, the cotton opening teeth 10 are inclined, the inclination angle of the air outlet holes 11 is the same as that of the cotton opening teeth 10, cotton is better stripped through the ratchet-shaped cotton opening teeth, and cotton opening work is carried out more efficiently.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model thereof, the technical solution, concept and design obtained by equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.