CN210387610U

CN210387610U - Material and scrap separator for numerical control instrument vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN210387610U
Application number: CN201921060592.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王春峰; 李晓虎; 朱亚成; 宋琦
Original assignee: Changzhou Tongmin Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Tongmin Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-08
Filing date: 2019-07-08
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control instrument car equipment, in particular to a material scrap separator for a numerical control instrument car, which comprises a machine body, a material receiving hopper, a material receiving rotating shaft, a material blocking shaft, a spiral material discharging shaft and a chip discharging plate, wherein the material receiving hopper is arranged on the upper part of the machine body, the material receiving rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving hopper, the spiral material discharging shaft is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving rotating shaft, the machine body is provided with a material receiving motor for driving the material receiving rotating shaft to rotate and a material discharging motor for driving the spiral material discharging shaft to rotate, the material blocking shaft is arranged at two sides of the material receiving rotating shaft, the material receiving rotating shaft is provided with spiral leaf veins for outputting a workpiece to one end of the material receiving rotating shaft, the machine body is provided with an arc-shaped shell corresponding to the rotary material discharging shaft, the spiral blade for outputting chips to one end is arranged on the rotary, the production efficiency is improved, and the purpose of production automation is realized.

Description

Material and scrap separator for numerical control instrument vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerical control instrument car equipment, concretely relates to material bits separator for numerical control instrument car.

Background

The numerical control instrument vehicle is low in price and high in precision, and is widely applied to the field of small part machining. The workpieces of the existing numerical control instrument vehicle are discharged together with cutting, manual sorting is needed, the machine needs to be stopped in the production process, and manual screening, workpiece sorting and scrap iron cleaning are carried out. More inconvenience is brought to the processing process, and the production efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to above-mentioned defect, provide a material bits separator for numerical control instrument lathe, connect material and chip removal in the numerical control instrument lathe working process, automatic carry out material bits separation by oneself (need not to shut down and clear up), improve production efficiency, realize the automatic purpose of production.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted as follows:

a material and scrap separator for a numerical control instrument vehicle comprises a machine body, a receiving hopper, a receiving rotating shaft, a fixed material blocking shaft, a spiral discharging shaft and a scrap discharging plate, wherein the receiving hopper is arranged at the upper part of the machine body, the receiving rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the receiving hopper, the spiral discharging shaft is arranged at the bottom of the receiving rotating shaft, the rotary discharging shaft and the receiving rotating shaft are kept parallel, a receiving motor for driving the receiving rotating shaft to rotate and a discharging motor for driving the spiral discharging shaft to rotate are arranged at corresponding positions on the machine body, the blocking shaft for preventing a workpiece from falling downwards is arranged at two sides of the receiving rotating shaft corresponding to the machine body, spiral leaf veins for outputting the workpiece to one end of the receiving rotating shaft are arranged on the receiving rotating shaft, an arc-shaped shell is arranged at the position of the machine body corresponding to the rotary discharging shaft, spiral blades for outputting the scraps to one end are arranged on the rotary discharging shaft, the scrap discharging, the chip removal plate is provided with a plurality of through holes.

Furthermore, a material discharging box is arranged on the machine body and is arranged at the tail end of the machine body corresponding to the spiral discharging direction of the material receiving rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the spiral leaf veins are steel wires wound on the material receiving rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the number of the rotary discharging shafts is two, the two rotary discharging shafts are symmetrically arranged around the material receiving rotating shaft, and the inner sides of the shells of the two rotary discharging shafts are connected to form a convex conical interface.

Furthermore, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the shell.

Furthermore, the material receiving hopper is arranged on the machine body and is arranged on one side of the starting end of the spiral feeding of the material receiving rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the receiving hopper is of an inverted cone structure with a large upper end and a small bottom end.

Furthermore, a conical liquid accumulating box for collecting cutting liquid is arranged at the bottom of the porous plate on the machine body.

The utility model has the advantages that: adopt above-mentioned scheme, realize the separation of material bits in the numerical control instrument car course of working, and the smear metal liquid after connecing the hopper can play acceleration effect, erodees workpiece surface (washes away the iron fillings that workpiece surface glues the viscosity), need not to carry out the secondary and chooses the material, and iron fillings after the continuous work discharge of bottom spiral discharge shaft is processed for equipment need not frequent shut down and carries out iron fillings clearance, and automated operation, machining efficiency is high-efficient.

Drawings

The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic partial structure diagram of a housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a bottom view of the chip removal plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: 1 is the organism, 2 is for connecing the hopper, 3 is for connecing the material rotation axis, 31 is for connecing the material motor, 32 is the steel wire, 4 is for keeping off the material axle, 5 is spiral discharge shaft, 51 is ejection of compact motor, 6 is the chip removal board, 7 is out the magazine, 8 is the casing, 81 is the filtration pore.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a material scrap separator for a numerical control instrument vehicle comprises a machine body 1, a receiving hopper 2, a receiving rotating shaft 3, a material blocking shaft 4, a spiral discharging shaft 5 and a chip removal plate 6, wherein the receiving rotating shaft 3 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the upper part of the machine body 1, two ends of the receiving rotating shaft 3 are rotatably matched with the machine body, the material blocking shaft 4 is arranged at two sides of a base material rotating shaft 3, the receiving hopper 2 is of a conical structure with a large upper end opening and a small bottom end opening, the receiving hopper 2 is arranged at the top end of the machine body 1, the bottom end opening of the receiving hopper 2 faces the receiving hopper, the receiving hopper 2 is matched with a discharge port at the bottom of the numerical control instrument vehicle, a workpiece discharged by the numerical control instrument vehicle and a cut material fall to the receiving rotating shaft 3 through the receiving hopper, the size of the workpiece is large, the distance between the material blocking shaft 4 and the receiving rotating shaft 3 is smaller, the workpiece is kept at the receiving rotating shaft 3 and the material blocking shaft 4, the cutting chips leak downwards, the surface of the receiving rotating shaft 3 is spirally wound with a steel wire 32, a receiving motor 31 for driving the receiving rotating shaft 3 to rotate uniformly is arranged at the corresponding position on the machine body 1, the receiving motor 31 drives the receiving rotating shaft 3 to rotate at a constant speed, the workpiece at the position is pushed out to one side by the spiral steel wire 32, correspondingly, a material discharging box 7 is arranged on the machine body 1 at the tail end along the spiral direction of the receiving rotating shaft 3, the material discharging box 7 is obliquely arranged, the higher inner end of the material discharging box 7 extends to the bottom of the receiving rotating shaft, the lower outer end of the material discharging box 7 extends to the outer side of the machine body, a material receiving hopper 2 is arranged at one side of the starting end of the spiral direction of the receiving rotating shaft 3, the structure is convenient for use of the device, the hopper end extends to the, the convenience of operation is improved, the pushing stroke of the receiving rotating shaft is increased, the effect of separating the workpiece from the cutting scraps is improved, the workpiece is completely separated from the cutting scraps, the two spiral discharging shafts 4 are arranged at the bottom of the receiving rotating shaft 3 in parallel, two ends of each rotary discharging shaft 5 are rotatably matched with the base station, the rotary discharging shafts 5 and the receiving rotating shaft 3 are kept in parallel, the two rotary discharging shafts 5 are symmetrically arranged relative to the receiving rotating shaft 3, two arc-shaped shells 8 are arranged on the machine body 1 corresponding to the rotary discharging shafts 5, the inner ends of the shells 8 are connected to form an upwards-convex separating surface 81, spiral blades are arranged on the rotary discharging shafts 5, the discharging motors 51 for driving the rotary discharging shafts 34 to rotate at a constant speed are arranged on the machine body 1 corresponding to the positions, uniformly-distributed filter holes 81 are arranged on the shells 8, the filter holes 81 only allow cutting fluid to flow through, and the cutting scraps falling from the upper right, falling to the two shells 8, the interface 81 has a disorganizing effect on cutting, the cutting is prevented from being agglomerated and being blocked, the cutting is dispersed, the separation of the cutting and the cutting fluid is thorough, the rotating rotary discharging shaft pushes the cutting at the shells to one end for output, the cutting fluid flows towards the bottom, the chip removal plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the shells 8, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the chip removal plate 6, the cutting heat is filtered again, the cleanliness of the cutting fluid is improved, a liquid accumulation tank (not shown in the figure) for collecting the cutting fluid is arranged at the bottom of the chip removal plate 6 of the machine body 1, the cutting fluid is collected and reused, the two rotary discharging shafts 5 have higher chip removal speed, correspondingly, chip removal ports for discharging the cutting are arranged at the tail end of the spiral direction of the rotary discharging shaft on the machine body, or the cutting pushed out by the rotary discharging shaft directly falls on the chip removal plate, and the length of the chip removal plate is larger than that of the rotary, the chips can be conveniently accumulated and temporarily stored on the chip removal plate, so that the cutting fluid is separated more cleanly and thoroughly.

The utility model discloses a working process is: insert this separator in numerical control instrument car processing area lower part fixed position, connect material screw axis and spiral discharge shaft to be the constant speed rotary motion, iron fillings drop through connecing the gap between material screw axis and the fender material axle, release it through epaxial helical blade of spiral discharge, and the work piece stops to connect the material rotation and keep off between the material axle because of self diameter reason, the work piece is released the work piece that has been processed through connecing the material rotation epaxial spiral rotatory steel wire, realizes the separation of material bits, improves machining efficiency, realizes automated production.

The chip liquid of numerical control instrument car itself forms a fine scouring action to the work piece and the iron fillings that drop at certain acceleration after the conical surface through connecing the hopper for iron fillings are quick through connecing the gap between material rotation axis and the fender material axle, and later the cutting also can be through the chip removal board of mesh form, collects in the hydrops chamber again, thereby realizes the purpose of material bits separation.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to the limitation of the present invention in any form, all the techniques of the present invention are substantially any simple modification and equivalent changes to the above embodiments, all falling within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material and scrap separator for a numerical control instrument vehicle comprises a machine body, a receiving hopper, a receiving rotating shaft, a material blocking shaft, a spiral discharging shaft and a scrap discharging plate, and is characterized in that the receiving hopper is arranged at the upper part of the machine body, the receiving rotating shaft is arranged at the bottom of the receiving hopper, the spiral discharging shaft is arranged at the bottom of the receiving rotating shaft, the rotary discharging shaft and the receiving rotating shaft are kept parallel, a receiving motor for driving the receiving rotating shaft to rotate and a discharging motor for driving the spiral discharging shaft to rotate are arranged at corresponding positions on the machine body, the material blocking shaft is arranged at two sides of the receiving rotating shaft and matched with the receiving rotating shaft to prevent a workpiece from falling downwards, spiral leaf veins for outputting the workpiece to one end of the receiving rotating shaft are arranged on the receiving rotating shaft, an arc-shaped shell is arranged at the position of the machine body corresponding to the rotary discharging shaft, and spiral blades for outputting cuttings to one end are, the chip removal board set up in the bottom of casing, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the chip removal board.

2. The material and scrap separator for the numerical control instrument vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the body is provided with a material discharging box, and the material discharging box is arranged at the tail end of the body corresponding to the spiral discharging direction of the material receiving rotating shaft.

3. The material scrap separator for the numerical control instrument vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spiral leaf is a steel wire wound on the material receiving rotating shaft.

4. The material scrap separator for the numerical control instrument vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the rotary discharging shafts is two, the two rotary discharging shafts are symmetrically arranged about the material receiving rotating shaft, and the inner sides of the shells of the two rotary discharging shafts are connected to form a convex conical interface.

5. The material dust separator for the numerical control instrument vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing is provided with a plurality of filtering holes.

6. The material scrap separator for the numerical control instrument vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the receiving hopper is arranged on the machine body on the side of the starting end where the receiving rotating shaft spirally feeds the material.

7. The scrap separator for the numerical control instrument vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the receiving hopper is of an inverted cone structure with a large upper end and a small bottom end.

8. The material scrap separator for the numerical control instrument vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the machine body is provided with a tapered liquid accumulation tank for collecting the cutting liquid at the bottom of the perforated plate.