CN210386943U

CN210386943U - Construction waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN210386943U
Application number: CN201921311329.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢华强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-14
Filing date: 2019-08-14
Publication date: 2020-04-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a construction waste treatment facility technical field just discloses a construction waste treatment device, including handling the storehouse, the top intercommunication of handling the storehouse has the feeding storehouse, the left side fixedly connected with transport storehouse of handling the storehouse, the right side fixedly connected with power storehouse of handling the storehouse. This construction waste treatment device, through starting first driving motor and second driving motor, pour construction waste into in the processing storehouse through the feeding storehouse, first dwang and the relative rotation of second dwang, make construction waste go into behind the processing storehouse, fall between first crushing roller and second crushing roller, smash the relative rotation of roller through first crushing roller and second, thereby smash the construction waste between the roller to first crushing roller and second, again through being provided with the top guide plate, make falling between first crushing roller and second crushing roller that construction waste can be accurate, make construction waste smash more thoroughly.

Description

Construction waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste treatment facility technical field specifically is a construction waste treatment device.

Background

The urbanization process is accelerated continuously, a large amount of building waste is generated, the building waste is waste materials generated in the process of building, rebuilding, expanding, dismantling and reinforcing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and residential decoration house decoration, at present, most of the building waste is transported to the suburbs or villages by construction units without being treated, and is treated in an open-air stacking or landfill mode, a large amount of land is occupied, and meanwhile, the problems of spilling, dust flying and the like in the process of clearing and stacking cause serious environmental pollution.

At present, the way of recycling the construction waste mainly comprises road subgrade filler, a road base layer, recycled cement concrete aggregate, recycled asphalt concrete aggregate, rammed pile filling material, backfill material and the like, the construction waste generated in the building is usually treated by a treatment device of the construction waste, however, the conventional construction waste crushing treatment equipment is not always thorough in crushing, cannot realize graded crushing, has poor crushing effect and is difficult to meet the daily construction waste treatment requirement of people, and therefore, the construction waste treatment device is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a construction waste treatment device possesses smashes effectual advantage, has solved current construction waste crushing treatment equipment, often smashes thoroughly inadequately, can't accomplish hierarchical the smashing, smashes the effect not good enough, is difficult to satisfy the problem of people's daily construction waste treatment demand.

(II) technical scheme

For realizing the above-mentioned effectual purpose of smashing, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a construction waste treatment device comprises a treatment bin, wherein the top of the treatment bin is communicated with a feeding bin, the left side of the treatment bin is fixedly connected with a conveying bin, the right side of the treatment bin is fixedly connected with a power bin, the left side of the treatment bin is fixedly provided with a left rotating motor positioned at the bottom of the conveying bin, one end of an output shaft of the left rotating motor is fixedly connected with a left rotating rod, one end of the output shaft of the left rotating motor penetrates through and extends into the conveying bin and is movably connected with the inner top wall of the conveying bin, the right side of the treatment bin is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a right rotating motor, one end of the output shaft of the right rotating motor penetrates through and extends to a right rotating rod positioned in the power bin, the right side of the treatment bin is communicated with a discharge pipeline positioned at the bottom of the, the back fixed mounting who handles the storehouse has second driving motor, the back fixed mounting who handles the storehouse has the first driving motor who is located second driving motor left, the outside fixedly connected with of left side dwang carries the oar, the interior roof fixedly connected with quantity of handling the storehouse is two and is located the top guide plate of feeding storehouse left and right sides respectively, the first driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with one end runs through and extends to the inside of handling the storehouse and with the first dwang of the positive inner wall swing joint of handling the storehouse, the outside fixedly connected with of first dwang is located the first crushing roller of the inside of handling the storehouse, the output shaft fixedly connected with one end of second driving motor runs through and extends to the inside of handling the storehouse and with the second dwang (of the positive inner wall swing joint of handling the storehouse, the (outside fixedly connected with second crushing roller of) of second dwang, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the treatment bin are fixedly connected with bottom guide plates, the bottom of the right side rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the right side of the treatment bin is movably provided with a second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod penetrates through and extends to the inside of the treatment bin, the inner wall of the right side of the power bin is movably provided with a first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod penetrates through and extends to the left side of the second rotating rod and is movably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the treatment bin, the outer part of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first driven gear which is meshed with the driving gear and is positioned inside the power bin, the outer part of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second driven gear which is meshed with the driving gear and is positioned on the left side of the first driven gear, the tops and the bottoms of the second rotating rods are fixedly connected with three second stirring rods, the tops and the, the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the treatment bin is fixedly connected with a filter screen, and the inner wall of the left side of the treatment bin is fixedly connected with a flow guide block positioned at the bottom of the filter screen.

Preferably, the feeding bin is shaped like a funnel with a missing top, and the discharging pipeline is inclined downwards and the inclined angle is an acute angle.

Preferably, the circulating pipeline inclines downwards, the inclination angle of the circulating pipeline is an acute angle, and the bottom on the right side of the conveying bin is communicated with a circulating pipeline, one end of the circulating pipeline penetrates through the circulating pipeline and extends to the interior of the treatment bin, and the circulating pipeline is located at the top of the filter screen.

Preferably, the included angle between the top guide plate and the inner top wall of the treatment bin is an acute angle, and the two top guide plates are the same and are symmetrical to each other.

Preferably, the first driven gear and the second driven gear are the same and symmetrical to each other, and the included angles between the bottom guide plates and the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the treatment bin are acute angles and are two the bottom guide plates are the same and symmetrical to each other.

Preferably, the filter screen inclines downwards and inclination is the acute angle, the shape of water conservancy diversion piece is a right triangle.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a construction waste treatment device possesses following beneficial effect:

the construction waste treatment device comprises a first driving motor, a second driving motor, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, a top guide plate, a second guide plate, a driving gear, a first driven gear, a second driven gear, a driving gear and a second driving gear, wherein the first driving motor and the second driving motor are started, the construction waste is poured into a treatment bin through a feeding bin, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod rotate relatively, the construction waste falls between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller after entering the treatment bin, the construction waste between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller is crushed through the relative rotation of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, the crushed construction waste falls on the bottom guide plate and rolls off from the bottom guide plate, the right rotating motor is started, the right rotating rod rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate, and the first driven gear and the second driven gear rotate through being meshed with the driving gear, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are relatively rotated to drive the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod to rotate, further, crushed construction waste falling from the bottom guide plate is stirred, the construction waste is filtered and falls from the filter screen according with the size, because the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are relatively rotated, the stirring of the construction waste is more thorough, the crushed construction waste is better filtered, the construction waste rolls through the flow guide block and is then discharged from the discharge pipeline, meanwhile, the construction waste which does not meet the size can enter the conveying bin through the circulating pipeline, the left rotating motor is started to rotate the left rotating rod, the conveying paddle is rotated to upwards convey the construction waste entering the conveying bin, the construction waste falls into the feeding bin through the circulating pipeline after being conveyed to the top and is crushed again, and the construction waste is more thoroughly crushed, the crushing effect is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a back view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 processing bin, 2 left side dwang, 3 left side rotating electrical machines, 4 ejection of compact pipelines, 5 power storehouse, 6 right side dwang, 7 right side rotating electrical machines, 8 fixed plates, 9 feeding storehouse, 10 circulating line, 11 transport storehouse, 12 second driving motor, 13 first driving motor, 14 first dwang, 15 first crushing roller, 16 second dwang, 17 second crushing roller, 18 driving gears, 19 first dwang, 20 first driven gear, 21 second driven gear, 22 second puddler, 23 filter screen, 24 second dwang, 25 water conservancy diversion piece, 26 first puddler, 27 bottom guide plate, 28 transport oar, 29 top guide plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a construction waste treatment device comprises a treatment bin 1, wherein the top of the treatment bin 1 is communicated with a feeding bin 9, the feeding bin 9 is shaped like a funnel with a missing top, the left side of the treatment bin 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying bin 11, the bottom of the right side of the conveying bin 11 is communicated with a circulating pipeline, one end of the circulating pipeline penetrates through and extends into the treatment bin 1 and is positioned at the top of a filter screen 23, the right side of the treatment bin 1 is fixedly connected with a power bin 5, the left side of the treatment bin 1 is fixedly provided with a left rotating motor 3 positioned at the bottom of the conveying bin 11, the model of the left rotating motor 3 can be Y160M-4, an output shaft of the left rotating motor 3 is fixedly connected with a left rotating rod 2, one end of the output shaft of the left rotating motor penetrates through and extends into the conveying bin 11 and is movably connected with the top wall of the conveying bin 11, the, the type of the right rotary motor 7 can be Y160M-4, one end of an output shaft of the right rotary motor 7 is fixedly connected with a right rotary rod 6 penetrating through and extending to the inside of the power bin 5, the right side of the treatment bin 1 is communicated with a discharge pipeline 4 positioned at the bottom of the power bin 5, the downward inclination and the acute angle of the discharge pipeline 4 are acute angles, the top of the right side of the conveying bin 11 is communicated with a circulating pipeline 10 positioned at the top of the feeding bin 9, the downward inclination and the acute angle of the circulating pipeline 10 are acute angles, the back of the treatment bin 1 is fixedly provided with a second driving motor 12, the type of the second driving motor 12 can be Y80M1-2, the type of the second driving motor 12 is fixedly provided with a first driving motor 13 positioned at the left side of the second driving motor 12, the type of the first driving motor 13 can be Y80M1-2, the outside of the left rotary rod 2 is fixedly connected with a conveying paddle 28, the inner top wall of the The included angles between the two top guide plates 29 and the inner top wall of the treatment bin 1 are acute angles, the two top guide plates 29 are the same and symmetrical to each other, the output shaft of the first driving motor 13 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 14, one end of the first rotating rod is penetrated and extended into the treatment bin 1 and is movably connected with the front inner wall of the treatment bin 1, the outer part of the first rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with a first crushing roller 15 positioned in the treatment bin 1, the output shaft of the second driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 16, one end of the second rotating rod is penetrated and extended into the treatment bin 1 and is movably connected with the front inner wall of the treatment bin 1, the outer part of the second rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected with a second crushing roller 17, the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the treatment bin 1 are fixedly connected with bottom guide plates 27, the included angles between the two bottom guide plates 27 and, the bottom of the right rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 18, the right side of the treatment chamber 1 is movably provided with a second rotating rod 24, one end of the second rotating rod is penetrated through and extended into the treatment chamber 1, the inner wall of the right side of the power chamber 5 is movably provided with a first rotating rod 19, one end of the first rotating rod is penetrated through and extended to the left side of the second rotating rod 24 and is movably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the treatment chamber 1, the first rotating rod 19 is movably connected with the second rotating rod 24 through a bearing, the outer part of the first rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected with a first driven gear 20 which is meshed with the driving gear 18 and is positioned in the power chamber 5, the outer part of the second rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected with a second driven gear 21 which is meshed with the driving gear 18 and is positioned at the left side of the first driven gear 20, the first driven gear 20 and the second driven gear 21 are identical and mutually, the top and the bottom of the first rotating rod 19 are fixedly connected with three first stirring rods 26 which are positioned at the left side of the second stirring rod 22, the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the treatment bin 1 are fixedly connected with filter screens 23, the filter screens 23 incline downwards and have acute inclination angles, so that construction waste with proper size can pass through the filter screens 23, but construction waste with improper size can pass through the filter screens 23, the construction waste can roll down along the filter screens 23 through the gravity of self weight and the rotation of the first stirring rod 26 and the second stirring rod 22, a flow guide block 25 positioned at the bottom of the filter screens 23 is fixedly connected between the inner wall at the left side of the treatment bin 1 and the inner bottom wall, the flow guide block 25 is in the shape of a right triangle, the construction waste is poured into the treatment bin 1 through the feeding bin 9 by starting the first driving motor 13 and the second driving motor 12, and the first rotating rod 14 and the, building garbage falls between the first crushing roller 15 and the second crushing roller 17 after entering the treatment bin 1, the building garbage between the first crushing roller 15 and the second crushing roller 17 is crushed through the relative rotation of the first crushing roller 15 and the second crushing roller 17, the building garbage can accurately fall between the first crushing roller 15 and the second crushing roller 17 through the arrangement of the top guide plate 29, the building garbage is crushed more thoroughly, the crushed building garbage falls on the bottom guide plate 27 and rolls off from the bottom guide plate 27, the right rotating motor 7 is started to rotate the right rotating rod 6 to drive the driving gear 18 to rotate, the first driven gear 20 and the second driven gear 21 are meshed with the driving gear 18 to rotate, the first rotating rod 19 and the second rotating rod 24 rotate relatively, and the first stirring rod 26 and the second stirring rod 22 are driven to rotate, further stirring the construction waste after smashing that drops from bottom guide plate 27, make construction waste accord with the size from filter screen 23 on by filtering and fall down, because first bull stick 19 and second bull stick 24 are relative pivoted, stirring more thoroughly to construction waste, make the construction waste after smashing filter better, rethread water conservancy diversion piece 25 rolls and falls, then discharge from ejection of compact pipeline 4, the construction waste who does not satisfy the size simultaneously can get into transport bin 11 through the circulation pipeline in, start left side rotating electrical machines 3, make left side dwang 2 rotate, make transport paddle 28 rotate, upwards carry the construction waste who gets into transport bin 11, and fall into feed bin 9 through circulating pipe 10 after carrying the top and smashed once more, make the smashing of construction waste more thoroughly, crushing effect is better.

To sum up, the construction waste treatment device pours construction waste into the treatment bin 1 through the feeding bin 9 by starting the first driving motor 13 and the second driving motor 12, the first rotating rod 14 and the second rotating rod 16 rotate relatively, the construction waste falls between the first crushing roller 15 and the second crushing roller 17 after entering the treatment bin 1, the construction waste between the first crushing roller 15 and the second crushing roller 17 is crushed through the relative rotation of the first crushing roller 15 and the second crushing roller 17, the construction waste can accurately fall between the first crushing roller 15 and the second crushing roller 17 through the arrangement of the top guide plate 29, the construction waste is crushed more thoroughly, the crushed construction waste falls on the bottom guide plate 27 and rolls off from the bottom guide plate 27, the right rotating motor 7 is started, the right rotating rod 6 is rotated to drive the driving gear 18 to rotate, the first driven gear 20 and the second driven gear 21 are engaged with the driving gear 18 to rotate, the first rotating rod 19 and the second rotating rod 24 relatively rotate, so as to drive the first stirring rod 26 and the second stirring rod 22 to rotate, further, the crushed construction waste falling from the bottom guide plate 27 is stirred, the construction waste is filtered from the filter screen 23 according with the size, the construction waste is better filtered, and then the construction waste falls off from the discharge pipeline 4 through the flow guide block 25, meanwhile, the construction waste without the size is discharged into the conveying bin 11 through the flow pipeline, the left rotating motor 3 is started, the left rotating rod 2 is rotated, the conveying paddle 28 is rotated, and the construction waste entering the conveying bin 11 is conveyed upwards, and fall into feeding storehouse 9 through circulating line 10 after carrying the top and smashed once more, make the crushing more thorough of building waste, it is better to smash the effect, has solved current building waste shredding equipment, often smashes thoroughly inadequately, can't accomplish hierarchical crushing, smashes the effect not good enough, is difficult to satisfy the problem of people's daily building waste treatment demand.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste treatment device, includes treatment bin (1), its characterized in that: the top intercommunication of handling storehouse (1) has feeding storehouse (9), the left side fixedly connected with of handling storehouse (1) carries storehouse (11), the right side fixedly connected with power storehouse (5) of handling storehouse (1), the left side fixed mounting of handling storehouse (1) has left side rotating electrical machines (3) that are located the transport storehouse (11) bottom, the left side dwang (2) that the output shaft fixedly connected with one end of left side rotating electrical machines (3) runs through and extends to transport storehouse (11) inside and with transport storehouse (11) interior roof swing joint, the right side fixedly connected with fixed plate (8) of handling storehouse (1), the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate (8) has right side rotating electrical machines (7), the output shaft fixedly connected with one end of right side rotating electrical machines (7) runs through and extends to the inside right side dwang (6) of power storehouse (5), the right side of the treatment bin (1) is communicated with a discharge pipeline (4) positioned at the bottom of the power bin (5), the top on the right side of the conveying bin (11) is communicated with a circulating pipeline (10) positioned at the top of the feeding bin (9), the back of the treatment bin (1) is fixedly provided with a second driving motor (12), the back of the treatment bin (1) is fixedly provided with a first driving motor (13) positioned on the left side of the second driving motor (12), the outer part of the left side rotating rod (2) is fixedly connected with a conveying paddle (28), the inner top wall of the treatment bin (1) is fixedly connected with two top guide plates (29) which are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the feeding bin (9), one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (14) which penetrates through and extends to the inside of the treatment bin (1) and is movably connected with the front inner, the outer fixedly connected with of first bull stick (14) is located the first crushing roller (15) of processing storehouse (1) inside, the output shaft fixedly connected with one end of second driving motor (12) run through and extend to processing storehouse (1) inside and with processing storehouse (1) front inner wall swing joint's second bull stick (16), the outer fixedly connected with second crushing roller (17) of second bull stick ((16), the equal fixedly connected with bottom guide plate (27) of inner wall of processing storehouse (1) left and right sides, the bottom fixedly connected with driving gear (18) of right side dwang (6), the right side movable mounting who handles storehouse (1) has one end to run through and extend to processing storehouse (1) inside second bull stick (24), the inner wall movable mounting on power storehouse (5) right side has one end to run through and extend to second bull stick (24) left side and with processing storehouse (1) left side inner wall swing joint's first bull stick (19), a first driven gear (20) which is meshed with the driving gear (18) and is positioned in the power bin (5) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the first rotating rod (19), a second driven gear (21) which is meshed with the driving gear (18) and is positioned on the left side of the first driven gear (20) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the second rotating rod (24), the top and the bottom of the second rotating rod (24) are fixedly connected with three second stirring rods (22), the top and the bottom of the first rotating rod (19) are fixedly connected with three first stirring rods (26) which are positioned at the left side of the second stirring rod (22), a filter screen (23) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the treatment bin (1), a flow guide block (25) positioned at the bottom of the filter screen (23) is fixedly connected between the inner wall at the left side of the treatment bin (1) and the inner bottom wall.

2. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of feeding storehouse (9) is the funnel-shaped of a top disappearance, ejection of compact pipeline (4) downward sloping and inclination are the acute angle.

3. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: circulation pipeline (10) downward sloping and inclination are the acute angle, the bottom intercommunication on transport storehouse (11) right side has one end to run through and extend to the inside circulation pipeline that just is located filter screen (23) top in processing storehouse (1).

4. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the included angle between the two top guide plates (29) and the inner top wall of the treatment bin (1) is an acute angle, and the two top guide plates (29) are identical and are mutually symmetrical.

5. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: first driven gear (20) and second driven gear (21) are the same and symmetry each other, two the contained angle between bottom guide plate (27) and the treatment bin (1) left and right sides inner wall is the acute angle, two bottom guide plate (27) are the same and symmetry each other.

6. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (23) downward sloping and inclination are the acute angle, the shape of water conservancy diversion piece (25) is a right triangle.