CN210382320U - Three-dimensional intelligent fry collecting system - Google Patents
Three-dimensional intelligent fry collecting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210382320U CN210382320U CN201921160705.4U CN201921160705U CN210382320U CN 210382320 U CN210382320 U CN 210382320U CN 201921160705 U CN201921160705 U CN 201921160705U CN 210382320 U CN210382320 U CN 210382320U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a three-dimensional intelligent fry collecting system, including breeding the pond, collecting pit and collecting pipe, the collecting pit is located breeds the pond below, the bottom of the pool in breeding the pond is connected to the upper end of collecting pipe, the lower extreme is connected in collecting the pond, the upper end of collecting pipe is provided with control flap, the middle part of collecting pipe is provided with the buffering and connects, the buffering connects inside cushion chamber that has, the one end that the buffering connects is provided with into the fish mouth, the other end is provided with out the fish mouth, the collecting pipe is respectively through advancing the fish mouth and going out fish mouth intercommunication cushion chamber, the cushion intracavity is provided with the control mechanism of control fry flow speed in the collecting pipe. The utility model automatically realizes the transfer of the fry under the action of gravity through the height difference between the culture pond and the collecting pond, effectively reduces the labor intensity and improves the operation efficiency; simultaneously through the tensile deformation of buffering sleeve come the circulation speed and the circulation quantity of control fry and water, prevent to get into when collecting the pond speed too fast and cause the damage, improved the survival rate of fry.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aquaculture equipment technical field, in particular to three-dimensional intelligent fry collecting system.
Background
In the aquaculture process, the culture pond is usually required to be periodically changed or cleaned, in the prior art, the culture workers mainly carry out transfer manually or by using fishing tools such as fishing nets, and in the transfer process, not only are the fishes easily injured, but also the situation of bacterial infection is caused. At present, three-dimensional culture is generally adopted, and a plurality of layers are distributed above and below a culture pond, so that the difficulty of transferring the fry is increased.
The utility model discloses an application number is 201721459705.5's chinese utility model patent discloses an automatic classification system that snatchs of fish, including fish sucking machine and promotion conveyor, fish sucking machine includes the vacuum pump, deposit fish jar one and deposit fish jar two, two are deposited the parallelly connected oblique of fish jar and put, the top of depositing the fish jar is equipped with the evacuation mouth respectively, the entry of respectively depositing fish jar entry nipple joint links to each other with three-way shunt joint's export respectively, three-way shunt joint's total entry linkage has the fish sucking pipe, respectively deposit the lower extreme of fish jar and install respectively and deposit fish jar export nipple joint and export check valve, and be connected with respectively and deposit fish jar outlet pipe, its absorption and the transfer that realizes the fish through fish sucking machine, but the structure is complicated, the cost is higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a three-dimensional intelligent fry collecting system to reach the technical purpose easy and simple to handle, effectively reduce intensity of labour, improve operating efficiency.
The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a three-dimensional intelligent fry collecting system, is including breeding pond, collecting pit and collecting pipe, the collecting pit is located breeds pond below, the bottom of the pool in breed pond is connected to the upper end of collecting pipe, and the lower extreme is connected in collecting the pond, the upper end of collecting pipe is provided with control flap, the middle part of collecting pipe is provided with the buffering and connects, the buffering connects inside buffer chamber that has, the one end that the buffering connects is provided with into the fish mouth, and the other end is provided with out the fish mouth, the collecting pipe is respectively through advancing the fish mouth and going out fish mouth intercommunication buffer chamber, the buffering intracavity is provided with the control mechanism of control fry flow speed in the collecting pipe.
Preferably, the collecting pipe comprises at least two sections of upper pipe sections and lower pipe sections which are vertically arranged, and a middle pipe section connected between the upper pipe sections and the lower pipe sections, the upper pipe sections are connected to the bottom of the culture pond, the lower pipe sections are connected to the collecting pond, and the buffer joint is connected to the middle pipe section.
Preferably, the middle pipe section is arranged obliquely, and the height of the end of the middle pipe section connected with the upper pipe section is higher than that of the end connected with the lower pipe section.
Under the action of gravitational acceleration, the moving speed of the fry and water passing through the collecting pipe can be gradually increased, the fry is usually injured or killed due to too high speed when the fry and the water reach the collecting pool below, and therefore the middle pipe section and the buffer cavity with one inclined end are arranged on the collecting pipe to play a role in decelerating and buffering.
Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a buffering sleeve with a flexible structure, the buffering sleeve is arranged in the buffering cavity, one end of the buffering sleeve is connected to the fish inlet of the buffering joint, the other end of the buffering sleeve is connected to the fish outlet of the buffering joint, an adjusting component is arranged in the buffering joint, and the adjusting component stretches on two sides of the buffering sleeve to enable the buffering sleeve to transversely deform so as to adjust the diameter of the buffering sleeve.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises two adjusting bolts, the adjusting bolts are screwed on the buffering joint and are respectively arranged on two transverse sides of the buffering sleeve, one end of each adjusting bolt is located on the outer side of the buffering joint, and the other end of each adjusting bolt is connected to the buffering sleeve.
Preferably, the adjusting bolt is of a telescopic structure and comprises an adjusting rod and a movable rod which can move axially relative to each other, the adjusting rod is sleeved with the movable rod, the adjusting rod is connected with the buffer joint in a threaded mode, the movable rod is connected to the buffer sleeve, and a buffer spring is connected between the adjusting rod and the movable rod.
Preferably, an elastic ring for restoring the cushion sleeve to a cylindrical shape is provided in the cushion sleeve.
Preferably, a water through hole is formed in the cylinder wall of the buffer sleeve.
Preferably, one end of the collecting pipe connected to the collecting tank is provided with a horizontal pipe section, the pipe wall below the collecting pipe in the horizontal pipe section inclines upwards to form a guide plate, a water outlet is formed in the guide plate, a filter screen is arranged at the position of the water outlet, and a water discharging pipe connected to the position of the water outlet is arranged below the guide plate.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model automatically realizes the transfer of the fry under the action of gravity through the height difference between the culture pond and the collecting pond, effectively reduces the labor intensity and improves the operation efficiency; the collecting pipe has set up the buffering and has connected simultaneously, and the circulation speed and the circulation quantity of controlling fry and water through buffering telescopic tensile deformation prevent to get into in the collecting pond too fast and cause the damage, have improved the survival rate of fry.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cushion joint according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the drain pipe in the embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-culture pond, 2-collection pipe, 21-upper pipe section, 22-middle pipe section, 23-lower pipe section, 24-horizontal pipe section, 241-guide plate, 242-filter screen, 25-drain pipe, 3-buffer joint, 31-buffer cavity, 32-fish inlet, 33-fish outlet, 34-buffer sleeve, 341-water through hole, 35-elastic ring, 36-adjusting bolt, 361-adjusting rod, 362-movable rod, 363-buffer spring, 37-decompression pipe and 4-collection pond.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all the embodiments are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a three-dimensional intelligent fry collecting system comprises a culture pond 1, a collecting pond 4 and a collecting pipe 2, wherein the collecting pond 4 is positioned below the culture pond 1, the upper end of the collecting pipe 2 is connected to the bottom of the culture pond 1, the lower end of the collecting pipe 2 is connected to the collecting pond 4, and the upper end of the collecting pipe 2 is provided with a control valve.
The collecting pipe 2 comprises an upper pipe section 21 and a lower pipe section 23 which are vertically arranged, and a middle pipe section 22 connected between the upper pipe section 21 and the lower pipe section 23, the upper pipe section 21 is connected to the bottom of the culture pond 1, the lower pipe section 23 is connected to the collecting pond 4, the middle pipe section 22 is obliquely arranged, and the height of one end, connected with the upper pipe section 21, of the middle pipe section 22 is higher than that of one end, connected with the lower pipe section 23, of the middle pipe section 22.
The middle part of the collecting pipe 2 is provided with a buffer joint 3, and the buffer joint 3 is positioned on the middle pipe section 22. The buffer joint 3 is internally provided with a buffer cavity 31, one end of the buffer joint 3 is provided with a fish inlet 32, the other end of the buffer joint 3 is provided with a fish outlet 33, and the middle pipe section 22 of the collecting pipe 2 is communicated with the buffer cavity 31 through the fish inlet 32 and the fish outlet 33 respectively.
A control mechanism for controlling the flowing speed of the fry in the collecting pipe 2 is arranged in the buffer cavity 31. The control mechanism comprises a buffer sleeve 34 with a flexible structure, the buffer sleeve 34 is arranged in the buffer cavity 31, one end of the buffer sleeve is connected with the fish inlet 32 of the buffer joint 3, and the other end of the buffer sleeve is connected with the fish outlet 33 of the buffer joint 3. The cushion sleeve 34 is a long tubular structure made of soft plastic, rubber or cloth. The fry enters the buffering sleeve 34 from the fish inlet 32, passes through the buffering sleeve 34 and then flows out from the fish outlet 33.
Be provided with adjusting part in the buffering connects 3, adjusting part includes two adjusting bolt 36, and adjusting bolt 36 spiro union just sets up in the horizontal both sides of buffering sleeve 34 on buffering connects 3, and adjusting bolt 36's one end is located the buffering and connects 3 outsides, and the other end is connected on buffering sleeve 34. When the adjusting bolt 36 moves axially towards the outer side of the buffer joint 3, the adjusting bolt 36 pulls the buffer sleeve 34, and at the moment, the buffer sleeve 34 stretches and deforms transversely, so that the original round cylinder opening of the buffer sleeve 34 becomes flat, namely the cylinder diameter of the cylinder opening becomes small, and the throughput of the fry is reduced.
As shown in fig. 2, the adjusting bolt 36 is a telescopic structure, and includes an adjusting rod 361 and a movable rod 362 that can move axially relative to each other, the adjusting rod 361 is sleeved with the movable rod 362, the adjusting rod 361 is screwed to the buffer joint 3, the movable rod 362 is connected to the buffer sleeve 34, and a buffer spring 363 is connected between the adjusting rod 361 and the movable rod 362. The telescopic adjusting bolt 36 enables the buffer sleeve 34 to change the deformation degree of the buffer sleeve 34 through the deformation of the spring when the buffer sleeve 34 is impacted, so that the size of the opening of the buffer sleeve can be adjusted to enable the passing amount of the fry to be adaptively adjusted.
The cushion sleeve 34 is provided with an elastic ring 35 for restoring the cushion sleeve 34 into a cylindrical shape.
As shown in fig. 2, a water passage hole 341 is provided in the cylinder wall of the cushion sleeve 34, a decompression pipe 37 is connected to the lower end of the cushion joint 3, and a pressure valve is attached to the decompression pipe 37. When the fry and the water flow enter the buffer sleeve 34, a part of the water enters the buffer chamber 31 through the water through hole 341, and when the water pressure is too high, a part of the water is discharged through the pressure reducing pipe 37, so that the water pressure balance in the buffer chamber 31 is maintained.
As shown in fig. 3, a horizontal pipe section 24 is disposed at one end of the collecting pipe 2 connected to the collecting tank, a pipe wall at the lower part in the horizontal pipe section 24 is inclined upwards to form a guide plate 241, a water outlet is disposed on the guide plate 241, a filter screen 242 is disposed at the water outlet, and a water discharge pipe 25 connected to the water outlet is disposed below the guide plate 241. Since the culture pond 1 generally deposits a large amount of fish feces, the fish feces pass through the screen 242 from the water discharge port while passing through the guide plate 241, and the fry is discharged from the horizontal pipe section 24 into the collection pond 4.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional intelligent fry collecting system, is including breeding pond (1), collecting pit (4) and collecting pipe (2), collecting pit (4) are located and breed pond (1) below, the bottom of the pool in breeding pond (1) is connected to the upper end of collecting pipe (2), and the lower extreme is connected in collecting pit (4), the upper end of collecting pipe (2) is provided with control flap, its characterized in that: the middle part of collecting pipe (2) is provided with buffering and connects (3), buffering connects (3) inside has buffer chamber (31), the one end that buffering connects (3) is provided with into fish mouth (32), and the other end is provided with out fish mouth (33), collecting pipe (2) are respectively through advancing fish mouth (32) and play fish mouth (33) intercommunication buffer chamber (31), be provided with the control mechanism of control fry velocity of flow in collecting pipe (2) in buffer chamber (31).
2. The stereoscopic intelligent fry collecting system of claim 1, wherein: collecting pipe (2) include last pipeline section (21) and lower pipe section (23) of two sections at least vertical settings to and connect middle pipeline section (22) between last pipeline section (21) and lower pipe section (23), go up pipeline section (21) and connect in breed pond (1) bottom, pipe section (23) are connected on collecting pit (4) down, buffering connects (3) and connects on middle pipeline section (22).
3. The stereoscopic intelligent fry collecting system of claim 2, wherein: the middle pipe section (22) is obliquely arranged, and the height of one end, connected with the upper pipe section (21), of the middle pipe section (22) is higher than that of one end, connected with the lower pipe section (23), of the middle pipe section.
4. The stereoscopic intelligent fry collecting system of claim 1, wherein: the control mechanism comprises a buffering sleeve (34) with a flexible structure, the buffering sleeve (34) is arranged in a buffering cavity (31), one end of the buffering sleeve is connected to a fish inlet (32) of the buffering joint (3), the other end of the buffering sleeve is connected to a fish outlet (33) of the buffering joint (3), an adjusting component is arranged in the buffering joint (3), and the adjusting component stretches on two sides of the buffering sleeve (34) to enable the buffering sleeve (34) to transversely deform to adjust the diameter of the buffering sleeve (34).
5. The stereoscopic intelligent fry collecting system of claim 4, wherein: the adjusting assembly comprises two adjusting bolts (36), the adjusting bolts (36) are screwed on the buffering joint (3) and are respectively arranged on the two transverse sides of the buffering sleeve (34), one end of each adjusting bolt (36) is located on the outer side of the buffering joint (3), and the other end of each adjusting bolt is connected to the buffering sleeve (34).
6. The stereoscopic intelligent fry collecting system of claim 5, wherein: adjusting bolt (36) are extending structure, but including axial relative movement's regulation pole (361) and movable rod (362), adjust pole (361) and movable rod (362) and cup joint, adjust pole (361) spiro union in buffering joint (3), movable rod (362) are connected on buffering sleeve (34), be connected with buffer spring (363) between regulation pole (361) and movable rod (362).
7. The stereoscopic intelligent fry collecting system of claim 6, wherein: an elastic ring (35) which enables the buffer sleeve (34) to restore to a cylindrical shape is arranged in the buffer sleeve (34).
8. The stereoscopic intelligent fry collecting system of claim 4, wherein: the wall of the buffer sleeve (34) is provided with a water through hole (341).
9. The stereoscopic intelligent fry collecting system of claim 1, wherein: the one end in collecting pit (4) that connects of collecting pipe (2) is provided with horizontal pipeline section (24), the pipe wall tilt up who is located the below in horizontal pipeline section (24) forms deflector (241), set up the outlet on deflector (241), drain outlet department is provided with filter screen (242), the below of deflector (241) is provided with drain pipe (25) of connection in drain outlet department.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921160705.4U CN210382320U (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Three-dimensional intelligent fry collecting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921160705.4U CN210382320U (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Three-dimensional intelligent fry collecting system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210382320U true CN210382320U (en) | 2020-04-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921160705.4U Active CN210382320U (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Three-dimensional intelligent fry collecting system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110269051A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-24 | 湖州弘鑫生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional intelligent fry collection system |
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2019
- 2019-07-23 CN CN201921160705.4U patent/CN210382320U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110269051A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-24 | 湖州弘鑫生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional intelligent fry collection system |
| CN110269051B (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2024-01-19 | 湖州弘鑫生态农业科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional intelligent fry collecting system |
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