CN210373715U - Intelligent full-automatic biological particle heating stove - Google Patents

Intelligent full-automatic biological particle heating stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210373715U
CN210373715U CN201920597285.XU CN201920597285U CN210373715U CN 210373715 U CN210373715 U CN 210373715U CN 201920597285 U CN201920597285 U CN 201920597285U CN 210373715 U CN210373715 U CN 210373715U
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China
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furnace body
furnace
combustion chamber
temperature sensor
stove
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CN201920597285.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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刘文明
韩延镇
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Shanxian Shuntian Special Car Manufacturing Co ltd
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Shanxian Shuntian Special Car Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of heating equipment and specifically relates to full-automatic biological granule heating stove of intelligence, including a furnace body, be equipped with one on one side upper portion of furnace body with the inside air-blower that is linked together of furnace body, be equipped with one in the lower part of the furnace body of one side relative with the air-blower and with the inside draught fan that is linked together of furnace body, the inner chamber of furnace body is divided into the combustion chamber on upper portion and the stove ash chamber of lower part with the inner chamber through the metal bearing net that sets up in wherein lower part, and fixed mounting has a furnace temperature sensor on the inner wall of combustion chamber, installs an some firearm that is used for lighting biological granule on the combustion chamber, has a control. The pay-off of realization biological granule that can be quick, the combustion furnace during operation can strengthen the exchange and the flue gas outgoing of stove internal gas through draught fan, air-blower effectively, sets up a plurality of fan heaters of sending simultaneously and can guarantee the high temperature hot-blast in the combustion chamber effectively, and the inside dehumidification of furnace body of being convenient for removes damp, reduces the degree of difficulty when lighting a fire to biological granule.

Description

Intelligent full-automatic biological particle heating stove
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of heating equipment and specifically relates to full-automatic biological granule heating stove of intelligence.
Background
The biomass particle heating furnace is heating equipment in winter, and is different from a traditional fireplace in that the traditional furnace is heated by using wood burning, coal burning, gas burning and the like, the biomass particle fireplace uses biomass particle energy fuel, and the biomass particle heating furnace generally has the problem of single functionality in the use process, so that the biomass particle heating furnace cannot well meet the heating requirement of people in the use process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that one of above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be: full-automatic biological granule heating stove of intelligence, including a furnace body, be equipped with one on one side upper portion of furnace body with the inside air-blower that is linked together of furnace body, be equipped with one in the lower part of the furnace body relative one side with the air-blower and with the inside draught fan that is linked together of furnace body, the inner chamber of furnace body is divided into the combustion chamber on upper portion and the stove ash chamber of lower part through the metal bearing net that sets up in wherein lower part with the inner chamber, and fixed mounting has a furnace temperature sensor on the inner wall of combustion chamber, installs an some firearm that is used for lighting biological granule on the combustion chamber, has a control panel who takes the controller at.
The controller adopts an LH201803 mainboard, and a singlechip STC15F2K60S2-28I-SOP28 is installed on the LH201803 mainboard.
The display on the control panel is connected with the input signal pin of the singlechip through a terminal (XH 2.54-4P) and a flat cable on the display; the room temperature sensor is connected with an input signal pin of the singlechip through a terminal (XH 2.54-4P) and a flat cable; the furnace temperature sensor is connected with an input signal pin of the singlechip through a terminal (KF 7.62-2P) and a high-temperature line; the igniter, the warm air blower, the power supply and the motor of the LS type spiral conveyor are all connected with an output signal pin of the singlechip through a load interface (5569-14A 22X 7P 4.2.2 MM) and a high-temperature wire.
Preferably, a room temperature sensor is mounted on the control panel.
Preferably, a feeding mechanism is connected to the upper feeding port of the furnace bodyThe feeding mechanism is a spiral material conveyer, the spiral material conveyer is an LS type spiral material conveyer, and the specific model is LS400X25X50-M1And the discharge hole of the spiral material conveyer is communicated with the upper feed inlet of the furnace body.
Preferably, two sides of the furnace body are respectively provided with a warm air sending machine, the warm air sending machines are communicated with a combustion chamber of the furnace body through an air outlet pipe, and the two warm air sending machines are arranged in a staggered mode in the height direction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: the pay-off of realization biological granule that can be quick, the combustion furnace during operation can strengthen the exchange and the flue gas outgoing of stove internal gas through draught fan, air-blower effectively, sets up a plurality of fan heaters of sending simultaneously and can guarantee the high temperature hot-blast in the combustion chamber effectively, and the inside dehumidification of furnace body of being convenient for removes damp, reduces the degree of difficulty when lighting a fire to biological granule.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or components are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the devices of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a furnace body; 2. A blower; 3. an induced draft fan; 4. A metal supporting net; 5. A combustion chamber; 6. a furnace ash chamber; 7. a furnace temperature sensor; 8. an igniter; 9. a control panel; 10. a display; 11. a single chip microcomputer; 12. arranging wires; 13. a high temperature line; 14. a warm air blower is fed; 15. a power source; 16. LS type screw conveyer; 17. a motor; 18. a room temperature sensor; 19. a discharge port; 20. an upper feed port; 21. a feed inlet; 22. a storage bin; 23. an electromagnetic valve.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1-2, full-automatic biological granule heating stove of intelligence, including a furnace body 1, be equipped with one on one side upper portion of furnace body 1 with the inside air-blower 2 that is linked together of furnace body 1, be equipped with one in the lower part of the furnace body 1 of the relative one side with air-blower 2 and with the inside draught fan 3 that is linked together of furnace body 1, the inner chamber of furnace body 1 is through setting up the metal bearing net 4 of lower part wherein with the inner chamber divide into combustion chamber 5 on the upper portion and the stove ash chamber 6 of lower part, and fixed mounting has a furnace temperature sensor 7 on the inner wall of combustion chamber 5, installs an some firearm 8 that is used for lighting biological granule on combustion chamber 5, and fixed mounting has a control panel 9 of taking the.
The status of the furnace temperature and the room temperature can be effectively observed on the display 10 by the furnace temperature sensor 7 and the room temperature sensor 18.
The controller adopts an LH201803 mainboard, and a singlechip STC15F2K60S2-28I-SOP28 is installed on the LH201803 mainboard. The single chip microcomputer 11 adopted in the application can directly adopt the embedded existing control program which is generally used in the market at present, and the program part is not improved.
The display 10 on the control panel 9 is connected with the input signal pin of the singlechip 11 through the terminal (XH 2.54-4P) and the flat cable 12 on the display; the room temperature sensor 18 is connected with an input signal pin of the singlechip 11 through a terminal (XH 2.54-4P) and a flat cable 12; the furnace temperature sensor 7 is connected with an input signal pin of the singlechip 11 through a terminal (KF 7.62-2P) and a high-temperature line 13; the igniter 8, the air supply and warm air blower 14, the power supply 15 and the motor 17 of the LS type spiral conveyor 16 are all connected with an output signal pin of the singlechip 11 through load interfaces (5569-14 A22X7P4.2MM) and a high-temperature wire 13.
Preferably, a room temperature sensor 18 is mounted on the control panel 9.
Preferably, a feeding mechanism is connected to the upper feeding port 20 of the furnace body 1, the feeding mechanism is a spiral conveyer, the spiral conveyer is an LS-type spiral conveyer 16, and the specific type of the spiral conveyer isIs LS400X25X50-M1And a discharge port 19 of the spiral conveyor is communicated with an upper feed port 20 of the furnace body 1.
The whole direct mount of feeding mechanism on furnace body 1 or near furnace body 1 subaerial, feeding mechanism during operation install on the upper portion of its feed inlet 21 a feed bin 22 that is linked together rather than feed inlet 21, the biological granule of certain memory space is placed in the feed bin 22, realize every certain interval that carries out a period of rotatory pay-off through the motor 17 of singlechip 11 program control LS type spiral delivery machine 16, 19 plays at LS type spiral delivery machine 16's discharge gate and still is equipped with an electromagnetic valve 23, electromagnetic valve 23 through signal winding displacement 12 with singlechip 11's output links to each other, can control electromagnetic valve 23 and open when singlechip 11 control motor 17 is rotatory, electromagnetic valve 23, motor 17 adopt the synchronization action, adopt the connected mode of series connection when connecting.
The purpose of the electromagnetic valve 23 is mainly to close the valve when the combustion chamber 5 is burning, to enhance safety and to prevent ignition of the bio-particles in the silo 22.
Of course, the device can also adopt a semi-automatic operation mode, and the feeding time and the feeding amount can be selected by observing the combustion degree of the fuel in the furnace and the temperature difference displayed by the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature by an operator.
Preferably, two sides of the furnace body 1 are respectively provided with a warm air sending and heating device 14, the warm air sending and heating devices 14 are communicated with the combustion chamber 5 of the furnace body 1 through an air outlet pipe, and the two warm air sending and heating devices 14 are arranged in a staggered manner in the height direction. The arrangement of the two opposite and staggered air supply and warm air blowers 14 can enhance the flow speed of high-temperature warm air in the combustion chamber 5, ensure the drying of the air in the combustion chamber 5, and effectively ensure the successful probability of ignition by opening the air supply and warm air blowers 14 for a certain time under the condition that the biofuel has certain humidity, thereby playing the roles of dehumidification and drying.
The time of interval feeding and the time length of each feeding are input on the control panel 9 in advance through an operator, so that the feeding into the furnace is realized in a fixed time and a fixed quantity; after all parameters are input, the control device is started, the igniter 8 is started to ignite, materials are ignited in the combustion chamber 5, and heating is achieved.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification; to those skilled in the art, any alternative improvements or changes made to the embodiments of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.

Claims (2)

1. Full-automatic biological granule heating stove of intelligence, its characterized in that: the biomass gasification furnace comprises a furnace body, wherein an air blower communicated with the interior of the furnace body is arranged at the upper part of one side of the furnace body, an induced draft fan communicated with the interior of the furnace body is arranged at the lower part of the furnace body at the side opposite to the air blower, an inner cavity of the furnace body is divided into an upper combustion chamber and a lower furnace ash chamber through a metal supporting net arranged at the middle lower part of the inner cavity, a furnace temperature sensor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the combustion chamber, an igniter used for igniting biological particles is arranged on the combustion chamber, and a control panel with a controller is fixedly arranged at one side of the inner cavity; a room temperature sensor is arranged on the control panel; the two sides of the furnace body are respectively provided with a warm air delivery machine, the warm air delivery machines are communicated with a combustion chamber of the furnace body through air outlet pipes, and the two warm air delivery machines are arranged in a staggered manner in the height direction; the furnace temperature and the room temperature can be effectively observed on the display through the furnace temperature sensor and the room temperature sensor.
2. The intelligent fully automated bioparticle heating of claim 1The stove, its characterized in that: a feeding mechanism is connected at the feed inlet at the upper part of the furnace body, the feeding mechanism is a spiral material conveyer, the spiral material conveyer is an LS type spiral material conveyer, and the specific model is LS400X25X50-M1And the discharge hole of the spiral material conveyer is communicated with the upper feed inlet of the furnace body.
CN201920597285.XU 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 Intelligent full-automatic biological particle heating stove Active CN210373715U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920597285.XU CN210373715U (en) 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 Intelligent full-automatic biological particle heating stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920597285.XU CN210373715U (en) 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 Intelligent full-automatic biological particle heating stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210373715U true CN210373715U (en) 2020-04-21

Family

ID=70259711

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920597285.XU Active CN210373715U (en) 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 Intelligent full-automatic biological particle heating stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210373715U (en)

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