CN209084825U - A kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace - Google Patents

A kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209084825U
CN209084825U CN201821696753.0U CN201821696753U CN209084825U CN 209084825 U CN209084825 U CN 209084825U CN 201821696753 U CN201821696753 U CN 201821696753U CN 209084825 U CN209084825 U CN 209084825U
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China
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
chamber
storage cell
fuel storage
environmental protection
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CN201821696753.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘虎群
魏丹丹
刘岩明
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RENQIU INNOVATIVE HEATING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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RENQIU INNOVATIVE HEATING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201821696753.0U priority Critical patent/CN209084825U/en
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Abstract

A kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace disclosed by the utility model, including furnace body, in the furnace body from bottom to top be disposed with deashing chamber, fire bars, combustion chamber with match solar or lunar halo, the combustion chamber is connected with outlet flue by exhaust gases passes, fire door is provided with above combustion chamber, the surrounding of combustion chamber is provided with refractory insulating layer, the surrounding with solar or lunar halo is provided with and communicated with distribution plenum, distribution plenum is connected with aid distributing pipe, the combustion chamber that wraps around of the furnace body is provided with the heat exchanging chamber under shed, the side of the combustion chamber is provided with fuel storage cell, feed opening is provided at the top of fuel storage cell, the bottom of fuel storage cell is connected to by fuel channel to be fired with the bottom of the combustion chamber, the ramp that the bottom of the fuel storage cell is provided with convenient for blanking.The utility model can complete the function of automatic blanking, pre- hot material, achieve the purpose that smoke elimination.

Description

A kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to heating stove technical field more particularly to a kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnaces.
Background technique
Existing heating stove is passed to using jacket structure for water by heat caused by burning Indoor Combustion mostly Water in water jacket, then water completes heating work by water inlet pipe, return pipe and cooling fin, so the auxiliary facility ratio needed More, there is direct combustion stove (being called dry combustion method stove) later in order to adapt to actual demand in higher cost, direct combustion stove Principle are as follows: it causes to directly heat the air around flowed by furnace body heat dissipation itself, achievees the purpose that heating, but existing direct-combustion furnace Lamps structure design is unreasonable, and fuel combustion is insufficient, low to the utilization rate of resource.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that it is dedicated to provide a kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection in place of avoiding the deficiencies in the prior art Furnace, to effectively solve the shortcomings of the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows: a kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace, including Furnace body, in the furnace body from bottom to top be disposed with deashing chamber, fire bars, combustion chamber with solar or lunar halo, the combustion chamber passes through Exhaust gases passes are connected with outlet flue, fire door are provided with above combustion chamber, the surrounding of combustion chamber is provided with refractory insulating layer, described Surrounding with solar or lunar halo is provided with and communicated with distribution plenum, and distribution plenum is connected with aid distributing pipe, and the furnace body wraps around the combustion chamber It is provided with the heat exchanging chamber under shed, the side of the combustion chamber is provided with fuel storage cell, sets at the top of fuel storage cell It is equipped with feed opening, the bottom of fuel storage cell is connected to by fuel channel to be fired with the bottom of the combustion chamber, the fuel storing The bottom for depositing room is provided with ramp convenient for blanking;
The deashing chamber is connected by lower air distribution outlet with outside air;
The fuel storage cell is connected by upper air distribution outlet with outside air.
Further, the side of the heat exchanging chamber is connected by relieve heat mouth with outside air.
Further, the top of the aid distributing pipe is connected with the distribution plenum, and the bottom of aid distributing pipe extends to the deashing It is indoor.
Further, deashing drawer is provided in deashing chamber.
Further, accommodation groove is offered on the ramp, and vibration blanking plate, the vibration blanking plate are provided in accommodation groove Bottom and ramp it is hinged by horizontal rotating shaft, the top for shaking blanking plate is connect by spring with the ramp, the vibration The bottom of blanking plate is provided with vibration motor.
Further, it is provided with stock guide above the right end of the vibration blanking plate, stock guide is fixed at fuel storage On the inner wall of room.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model has the advantages that
1, the function that can complete automatic blanking, pre- hot material, achievees the purpose that smoke elimination;
2, with multiple air distribution combustion structure, extend the residence time of flame, improve the utilization rate of heat, reach energy conservation Purpose.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment schematic cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is second of example structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 3 at A.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment For illustrating the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more;Term The orientation of the instructions such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " or position are closed System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot It is construed as a limitation of the present invention.In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specific regulation And restriction, term " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, Or it is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition Concrete meaning.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace described in the present embodiment, including furnace body, furnace body are interior under Deashing chamber 1, fire bars 2, combustion chamber 3 are disposed with with solar or lunar halo 4 on and, and combustion chamber 3 is connected with smoke by exhaust gases passes 5 Mouth 6, the top of combustion chamber 3 is provided with fire door 7, and bell is provided on fire door, and the surrounding of combustion chamber 3 is provided with refractory insulating layer 8, Surrounding with solar or lunar halo 4 is provided with and communicated with distribution plenum 9, and distribution plenum 9 is connected with aid distributing pipe 10, and the combustion chamber 3 that wraps around of furnace body is set It is equipped with the heat exchanging chamber 11 under shed, the side of combustion chamber 3 is provided with fuel storage cell 12, and the top of fuel storage cell 12 is set It is equipped with feed opening 13, feeding cover is provided on feed opening, the bottom of fuel storage cell 12 passes through fuel channel 14 to be fired and burning The bottom of room 3 is connected to, the ramp 15 that the bottom of fuel storage cell 12 is provided with convenient for blanking.
Deashing chamber 1 is connected by lower air distribution outlet 16 with outside air, it is preferred that lower air distribution outlet 16 is arranged in deashing chamber 1 Middle part.
Fuel storage cell 12 is connected by upper air distribution outlet 17 with outside air, it is preferred that is provided at upper air distribution outlet 17 Adjustable throttle avoids burner hearth from returning the analysis that cigarette also accelerates fuel gas in fuel channel 14 to be fired by adjusting appropriate air distribution Out.
The side of heat exchanging chamber 11 is connected by relieve heat mouth 18 with outside air, relieve heat mouth 18 be set side by side with it is multiple, it is excellent Choosing, the top of heat exchanging chamber 11 is arranged in relieve heat mouth 18.
The top of aid distributing pipe 10 is connected with distribution plenum 9, and the bottom of aid distributing pipe 10 extends in deashing chamber 1.
Deashing drawer 19 is provided in deashing chamber 1, the outside of deashing drawer 19 is provided with knob.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: fuel is being added in fuel storage cell 12, in the effect of 15 gradient of ramp Under send to fuel channel to be fired 14 with combustion chamber 3, fuel burns in combustion chamber 3, and to fuel channel to be fired 14 In fuel heated, when the fuel in equal in this way fuel channel 14 to be fired drops down onto middle in combustion chamber 3 by It has been heated to ignition temperature, can achieve the purpose that smoke elimination, required oxygen is by leeward with mouth in above-mentioned combustion process 16 are supplied with upper air distribution outlet 17, then at solar or lunar halo 4 by oxygen supply, by caused by non-complete combustion of fuel one Carbonoxide carries out oxygen of matching again and burns, releases waste heat, provides safeguard again to eliminate smoke, but also flame is fired in this whirlwind It burns, increases flame in the furnace intracorporal residence time, heat is made to be fully used.
As shown in Figure 3-4, in second of embodiment, accommodation groove 15a, setting in accommodation groove 15a are offered on ramp 15 There is vibration blanking plate 20, bottom and the ramp 15 for shaking blanking plate 20 are hinged by horizontal rotating shaft 21, shake the top of blanking plate 20 Portion is connect by spring 22 with ramp 15, and the bottom of vibration blanking plate 20 is provided with vibration motor 23.
It shakes and is provided with stock guide 24 above the right end of blanking plate 20, stock guide 24 is fixed at fuel storage cell 12 On inner wall, stock guide 24 is inclined plate, and material is avoided to fall into the gap of vibration blanking plate 20 and furnace body, avoids vibration 20 quilt of blanking plate It blocks.
Once can star vibration motor 23 there is a phenomenon where getting stuck, so that the loose, whereabouts that gets stuck, avoids opening and add Material lid carries out the operation of logical material, prevents flue gas from flowing backward.
The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not exhaustively or to incite somebody to action The utility model is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are aobvious and easy for the ordinary skill in the art See.Embodiment was chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principle and practical application of the utility model, and makes this field Those of ordinary skill it will be appreciated that the utility model to designing various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace, including furnace body, in the furnace body from bottom to top be disposed with deashing chamber, furnace Item, combustion chamber are connected with outlet flue by exhaust gases passes, are provided with fire door above combustion chamber with solar or lunar halo, the combustion chamber is matched, The surrounding of combustion chamber is provided with refractory insulating layer, it is characterised in that: the surrounding with solar or lunar halo is provided with and communicated with distribution plenum, air distribution Room is connected with aid distributing pipe, and the combustion chamber that wraps around of the furnace body is provided with the heat exchanging chamber under shed, the burning The side of room is provided with fuel storage cell, and feed opening is provided at the top of fuel storage cell, and the bottom of fuel storage cell passes through combustion Expect that channel to be fired and the bottom of the combustion chamber are connected to, the ramp that the bottom of the fuel storage cell is provided with convenient for blanking;
The deashing chamber is connected by lower air distribution outlet with outside air;
The fuel storage cell is connected by upper air distribution outlet with outside air.
2. a kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the heat exchanging chamber is logical Relieve heat mouth is crossed to be connected with outside air.
3. a kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the aid distributing pipe with The distribution plenum is connected, and the bottom of aid distributing pipe extends in the deashing chamber.
4. a kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with deashing in deashing chamber Drawer.
5. a kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: offer appearance on the ramp Slot is set, vibration blanking plate is provided in accommodation groove, the bottom of the vibration blanking plate and ramp are hinged by horizontal rotating shaft, vibration The top of blanking plate is connect by spring with the ramp, and the bottom of the vibration blanking plate is provided with vibration motor.
6. a kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the right side of the vibration blanking plate End top is provided with stock guide, and stock guide is fixed on the inner wall of fuel storage cell.
CN201821696753.0U 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace Active CN209084825U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821696753.0U CN209084825U (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821696753.0U CN209084825U (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209084825U true CN209084825U (en) 2019-07-09

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CN201821696753.0U Active CN209084825U (en) 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 A kind of direct combustion clean and environmental protection special furnace

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CN (1) CN209084825U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112856487A (en) * 2021-02-27 2021-05-28 穆棱福善采暖设备制造有限公司 Positive and negative combustion high-temperature biomass coal heating stove

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112856487A (en) * 2021-02-27 2021-05-28 穆棱福善采暖设备制造有限公司 Positive and negative combustion high-temperature biomass coal heating stove
CN112856487B (en) * 2021-02-27 2023-08-22 穆棱福善采暖设备制造有限公司 Positive and negative firing high temperature biomass coal heating stove

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