CN210368507U - Ceramic water seepage brick for sponge city - Google Patents
Ceramic water seepage brick for sponge city Download PDFInfo
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- CN210368507U CN210368507U CN201921032182.5U CN201921032182U CN210368507U CN 210368507 U CN210368507 U CN 210368507U CN 201921032182 U CN201921032182 U CN 201921032182U CN 210368507 U CN210368507 U CN 210368507U
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- brick body
- sponge city
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a pottery infiltration brick in sponge city, including the brick body, the lateral wall fixedly connected with drainage piece of the brick body, the upper surface of drainage piece has been seted up and has been extended to the inside drainage mouth of drainage piece, the inside of drainage mouth is provided with drainage subassembly, drainage subassembly including being on a parallel with the horizontal plane setting turn over the board, along turning over the horizontal axis of board with its run through and with the fixed axle of the inner wall fixed connection of drainage mouth, one end and turn over the central inconsistent and the other end of board upper surface and the outlet inner wall fixed connection's that turns over the board baffle and be located turn over between board and the baffle and respectively with both fixed connection's spring, turn over the board with the fixed axle rotates to be connected. The utility model discloses have the effect that improves drainage speed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building material's technique and specifically relates to a pottery infiltration brick in sponge city.
Background
The sponge city is a city which can be like a sponge, has good elasticity in the aspects of adapting to environmental changes, coping with natural disasters and the like, absorbs water, stores water, seeps water and purifies water when raining, and releases and utilizes the stored water when needed. The floor tile is made up by using cement and aggregate as main raw material through the processes of processing, vibration and pressurization or other forming processes, and can be used for laying concrete pavement of urban road pavement and urban square, etc. and blocks and plates of ground engineering.
At present, the chinese utility model patent with publication number CN202658844U discloses a drainage anti-skid floor tile, which comprises a floor tile body, a drainage hole and a drainage channel. The upper surface of the floor tile body is provided with a plurality of drain holes, and a drain passage which is communicated with the drain holes and extends to the side surface of the floor tile body is arranged in the floor tile body. A plurality of floor tile bodies are spliced together, the drainage channels of the floor tile bodies are connected, and a drainage network is formed inside the floor tile bodies. The accumulated water on the ground enters the drainage channel through the drainage hole and then flows into the sewer pipeline.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the floor tile only has a simple permeation function, when the floor tile is subjected to heavy rainfall to cause excessive ground water and large water discharge, accumulated water can still be formed on the ground only by the aid of the water discharge holes for discharging water for a certain time, and the travelling of pedestrians is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a pottery infiltration brick in sponge city, it has the effect that improves drainage rate.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sponge city pottery infiltration brick, includes the brick body, the lateral wall fixedly connected with drainage piece of the brick body, the upper surface of drainage piece has been seted up and has been extended to the inside drainage mouth of drainage piece, the inside of drainage mouth is provided with drainage subassembly, drainage subassembly including be on a parallel with the horizontal plane set up turn over the board, along turn over the horizontal axis of board with its run through and with the fixed axle of the inner wall fixed connection of drainage mouth, one end with turn over the central inconsistent and the other end of board upper surface and turn over the outlet inner wall fixed connection's of board top baffle and be located turn over between board and the baffle and respectively with both fixed connection's spring, turn over the board with the fixed axle rotates to be connected.
By adopting the technical scheme, the drainage block is fixed on the side wall of the brick body, when the rainfall is large, rainwater is discharged from the drainage port, the turning plate is arranged in the drainage port, the inner wall of the drainage port is fixedly provided with the fixed shaft which penetrates through the central axis of the turning plate and is rotationally connected with the turning plate and the baffle which is in contact with the center of the upper surface of the turning plate, and the baffle is used for collecting the rainwater on one side of the turning plate; a spring is fixed between the turning plate and the baffle plate, and the spring is not contacted with rainwater all the time due to the arrangement of the baffle plate; when turning over the board water yield that collects less, turn over the board and receive the pulling force effect of spring and remain the horizontality throughout, when turning over the board water yield that collects great, turn over the rainwater action of gravity that the board received and be greater than the pulling force effect of spring to make and turn over the board upset, rainwater flow direction drainage mouth's bottom, the setting of drainage piece has improved rainwater exhaust speed, and the rainwater collects and influences the pedestrian's trip on the road surface when avoiding the rainfall great.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the water storage cavity communicated with the drainage port is formed in the brick body and located at the lower portion of the brick body, a drainage port is formed in the side wall of the upper portion of the water storage cavity, a drainage cavity communicated with the drainage port is formed in the wall thickness of the brick body, and the bottom of the drainage cavity is communicated with an underground pipeline.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water storage cavity is formed in the brick body, rainwater in the drainage port flows into the water storage cavity, and when the water amount in the water storage cavity is small, the rainwater is stored and volatilized in the water storage cavity, so that the effects of improving the ground humidity and reducing the ground temperature are achieved; when the water storage intracavity water yield is great, the rainwater flows into the drainage intracavity from the outlet to through drainage chamber flow direction underground piping, ooze again in the soil through underground piping, in order to realize the environmental protection theory in sponge city.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the bottom of the water storage cavity is fixedly connected with a layer of anti-corrosion plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the fixed anticorrosive board of water storage chamber bottom, avoid the rainwater to gather in the water storage intracavity for a long time and lead to the fact the corruption to the inner wall in water storage chamber to the life of the brick body has been prolonged.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper surface of the drainage block inclines towards the drainage port from the periphery.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set the upper surface of drainage piece to by the slope of drainage mouth department all around to improve the convenience of rainwater inflow drainage mouth and improve the exhaust velocity of rainwater.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a first filter screen is horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the drainage port above the drainage component.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of first filter screen is arranged in carrying out the first time to the great impurity of diameter in the rainwater and filters, avoids impurity to block up the drainage mouth, sets up first filter screen in the top of drainage subassembly to improve the convenience of clean first filter screen.
The utility model discloses further set up to: and a second filter screen with the pore diameter smaller than that of the first filter screen is horizontally fixed below the drainage assembly, and the second filter screen is filled with adsorption carbon.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of second filter screen is arranged in carrying out the secondary to the less impurity of diameter in the rainwater to adsorb the harmful substance in the rainwater, with this cleanliness that improves the rainwater, pollution soil property when preventing to ooze the rainwater to soil in.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper surface of the brick body is provided with a plurality of water seepage holes communicated with the water storage cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of infiltration hole is used for discharging the rainwater that descends on the brick body surface, has further accelerated rainwater exhaust speed, avoids the rainwater to collect and influence pedestrian's walking on the brick body surface.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper surface of the brick body is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-skid projections which are arranged in a staggered mode with the water seepage holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the brick body is made by pottery, its surface is smooth, and coefficient of friction is less, and the bellied setting of antiskid has increased the frictional force between the brick body and the people foot on the one hand for avoid the pedestrian to skid when walking on the moist brick body in surface, on the other hand, form between the adjacent antiskid arch and draw the circulation to, so that with in rainwater drainage to the infiltration hole, accelerate rainwater exhaust speed with this.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the arrangement of the diversion block and the drainage assembly improves the drainage speed of rainwater, and the influence on the travel of pedestrians caused by the collection of rainwater on the road surface when the rainfall is large is avoided;
2. the arrangement of the water storage cavity realizes the environmental protection concept of the sponge city;
3. the setting of infiltration hole is used for discharging the rainwater that descends on the brick surface, has further accelerated the speed of rainwater exhaust, avoids the rainwater to collect and influence pedestrian's walking on the brick surface.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the present embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a brick body; 11. a water storage cavity; 111. a water outlet; 112. an anti-corrosion plate; 12. a drainage cavity; 13. a water seepage hole; 14. anti-skid projections; 2. a drainage block; 21. a drainage opening; 211. a first filter screen; 212. a second filter screen; 3. a drainage assembly; 31. turning over a plate; 32. a fixed shaft; 33. a baffle plate; 34. a spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a ceramic infiltration brick in sponge city, including the brick body 1. The brick body 1 is a square block structure and is made of ceramics.
Referring to fig. 1, two side walls of a brick body 1 are symmetrically fixed with drainage blocks 2, the drainage blocks 2 are of square block structures, the upper surfaces of the drainage blocks are flush with the upper surface of the brick body 1, and the lower surfaces of the drainage blocks are flush with the plane of the horizontal central axis of the brick body 1. The drainage port 21 is formed in the drainage block 2, the cross section of the drainage port 21 is square, the drainage port is formed in the center of the drainage block 2, and the drainage port extends to the lower part of the drainage block 2 along the height direction of the drainage block 2; the drainage port 21 is used to drain rainwater collected on the road surface. The periphery of the upper surface of the drainage block 2 is inclined towards the drainage port 21, so that the convenience of rainwater flowing into the drainage port 21 is improved, and the drainage speed of rainwater is increased.
Referring to fig. 1, a drainage assembly 3 is disposed in the drainage port 21, and the drainage assembly 3 includes a flap 31, a fixed shaft 32, a baffle 33, and a spring 34. Flap 31 is square in cross-section and has a length slightly less than the length of vent 21 for placement in vent 21 and is disposed parallel to the horizontal plane. The fixed shaft 32 is a circular shaft-shaped structure, and two ends of the fixed shaft are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage port 21 and are arranged in parallel to the horizontal plane; the fixed shaft 32 penetrates through the turning plate 31 along the horizontal axis direction of the turning plate 31 and is rotatably connected with the turning plate 31. The cross section of the baffle 33 is rectangular, the baffle 33 is obliquely arranged above the turning plate 31, one end of the baffle 33 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drainage port 21, and the other end of the baffle 33 is abutted against the center of the upper surface of the turning plate 31, so that rainwater flowing in from the top of the drainage port 21 is collected on one side of the turning plate 31. The spring 34 is positioned between the turning plate 31 and the baffle 33 and is positioned at one quarter of one end of the turning plate 31 close to the baffle 33, and two ends of the spring 34 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the turning plate 31 and the inclined surface of the baffle 33 respectively; the arrangement of spring 34 provides a pulling force on flap 31 such that flap 31 remains horizontal. When the rainfall is small, the rainwater is collected at one side of the turning plate 31, and the spring 34 provides pulling force for the turning plate 31, so that the turning plate 31 is kept horizontal; when more rainwater is collected, the gravity of the rainwater is greater than the pulling force of the spring 34 on the turnover plate 31, the turnover plate 31 is turned over, and the rainwater flows to the bottom of the drainage port 21; when the rain water is drained, the turning plate 31 is automatically reset under the action of the pulling force of the spring 34.
Referring to fig. 1, a first filter screen 211 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the drainage port 21, and the cross section of the first filter screen 211 is square, so as to perform first filtering on impurities with larger diameters in rainwater, and avoid the impurities from blocking the drainage port 21; the first filter 211 is positioned above the drain assembly 3 to improve convenience in cleaning the first filter 211.
Referring to fig. 1, a second filter screen 212 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the drainage port 21, the cross section of the second filter screen 212 is square and is located below the drainage assembly 3, the second filter screen 212 is of a double-layer structure, and the upper layer of the second filter screen 212 is a mesh layer with a smaller pore size than that of the first filter screen 211 and is used for performing secondary filtration on impurities with a smaller diameter in rainwater; the lower layer of the second filter screen 212 is an adsorption layer with drain holes, and adsorption carbon is filled in the adsorption layer and used for adsorbing harmful ingredients in rainwater, so that the harmful ingredients are prevented from permeating into the earth surface to pollute soil.
Referring to fig. 1, a water storage cavity 11 is formed in the brick body 1, and the water storage cavity 11 is located at the lower part of the brick body 1 and is communicated with a drainage port 21. The side wall of the upper part of the water storage cavity 11 is symmetrically provided with water outlets 111, the wall thickness of the brick body 1 is provided with a water drainage cavity 12, the water drainage cavity 12 is communicated with the water outlets 111, and the bottom of the water drainage cavity 12 is communicated with an underground pipeline. The rainwater discharged into the drainage port 21 is finally collected in the water storage cavity 11, and when the water amount in the water storage cavity 11 is small, the rainwater is stored and volatilized in the water storage cavity 11, so that the effects of improving the ground humidity and reducing the ground temperature are achieved; when the water amount in the water storage cavity 11 is large, rainwater flows into the drainage cavity 12 from the drainage port 111, flows to the underground pipeline through the drainage cavity 12, and then seeps into soil through the underground pipeline, so that the environmental protection concept of the sponge city is realized.
Referring to fig. 1, the bottom of the water storage cavity 11 is fixedly connected with a layer of corrosion-resistant plate 112, and the corrosion-resistant plate 112 is made of glass fiber reinforced polyester and has good acid and alkali resistance. When rainwater collects in the water storage cavity 11, the anti-corrosion plate 112 is arranged to prevent the water storage cavity 11 from being corroded by the rainwater, so that the service life of the brick body 1 is prolonged.
Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of infiltration holes 13 have been seted up to the upper surface of the brick body 1, and a plurality of infiltration holes 13 distribute along 1 array of the brick body, and infiltration hole 13 is linked together with water storage chamber 11, and the setting of infiltration hole 13 is used for discharging the rainwater that descends on 1 surface of the brick body to this further accelerates rainwater exhaust speed. The upper surface of the brick body 1 is also provided with a plurality of anti-skid protrusions 14, and the plurality of anti-skid protrusions 14 are all of a hemispherical structure; the antiskid bulges 14 and the water seepage holes 13 are arranged in a staggered way; because the brick body 1 is made by pottery, its surface is smooth, and coefficient of friction is less, and the setting up of non-slip raised 14 has increased the frictional force between the brick body 1 and the people foot on the one hand for avoid the pedestrian to skid when walking on the moist brick body 1 in surface, on the other hand, form between the adjacent non-slip raised 14 and draw the circulation to, so that with in rainwater drainage to infiltration hole 13, accelerate rainwater exhaust speed with this.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: add and establish drainage piece 2 to set up drainage mouth 21 and be used for the drainage, this scheme improves drainage speed through the mode of addding drainage mouth 21 in order to increase the drainage route, and through the discharge amount of addding 3 control rainwater of drainage subassembly, thereby rainwater collects and influences the pedestrian's trip on the road surface when avoiding the rainfall great.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a sponge city pottery infiltration brick, includes the brick body (1), its characterized in that: the brick comprises a brick body (1), and is characterized in that a drainage block (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the brick body (1), a drainage port (21) extending into the drainage block (2) is formed in the upper surface of the drainage block (2), a drainage assembly (3) is arranged in the drainage port (21), the drainage assembly (3) comprises a turning plate (31) arranged parallel to the horizontal plane, a fixed shaft (32) penetrating the turning plate (31) along the horizontal axis of the turning plate and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drainage port (21), a baffle (33) with one end abutting against the center of the upper surface of the turning plate (31) and the other end fixedly connected with the inner wall of a drainage port (111) above the turning plate (31), and a spring (34) located between the turning plate (31) and the baffle (33) and fixedly connected with the turning plate (31) and the baffle (33), and the turning plate (31) is.
2. The ceramic water-permeable brick for the sponge city according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside of the brick body (1) is provided with a water storage cavity (11) communicated with the drainage port (21), the water storage cavity (11) is positioned at the lower part of the brick body (1), a drainage port (111) is formed in the side wall of the upper part of the water storage cavity (11), a drainage cavity (12) communicated with the drainage port (111) is formed in the wall thickness of the brick body (1), and the bottom of the drainage cavity (12) is communicated with an underground pipeline.
3. The ceramic water-permeable brick for the sponge city according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the bottom of the water storage cavity (11) is fixedly connected with a layer of anti-corrosion plate (112).
4. The ceramic water-permeable brick for the sponge city according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper surface of the drainage block (2) inclines towards the drainage port (21) from the periphery.
5. The ceramic water-permeable brick for the sponge city according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a first filter screen (211) is horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the drainage opening (21) above the drainage component (3).
6. The ceramic water-permeable brick for the sponge city according to claim 5, wherein: and a second filter screen (212) with the aperture smaller than that of the first filter screen (211) is horizontally fixed below the drainage assembly (3), and adsorption carbon is filled in the second filter screen (212).
7. The ceramic water-permeable brick for the sponge city according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the upper surface of the brick body (1) is provided with a plurality of water seepage holes (13) communicated with the water storage cavity (11).
8. The ceramic water-permeable brick for the sponge city according to claim 7, wherein: the upper surface of the brick body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-skid projections (14) which are staggered with the water seepage holes (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921032182.5U CN210368507U (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Ceramic water seepage brick for sponge city |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921032182.5U CN210368507U (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Ceramic water seepage brick for sponge city |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210368507U true CN210368507U (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921032182.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210368507U (en) | 2019-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | Ceramic water seepage brick for sponge city |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210368507U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111764225A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-13 | 衡水学院 | Landscape planning is with gardens drainage brick |
| CN112227138A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-15 | 王俊 | Ecological environment-friendly street brick |
| CN112342865A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-09 | 李中友 | Environment-friendly energy-saving anti-slip floor tile for moisture-proof shoes |
-
2019
- 2019-07-02 CN CN201921032182.5U patent/CN210368507U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111764225A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-13 | 衡水学院 | Landscape planning is with gardens drainage brick |
| CN111764225B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-12-17 | 衡水学院 | Landscape planning is with gardens drainage brick |
| CN112227138A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-01-15 | 王俊 | Ecological environment-friendly street brick |
| CN112342865A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-09 | 李中友 | Environment-friendly energy-saving anti-slip floor tile for moisture-proof shoes |
| CN112342865B (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2022-07-08 | 嘉兴市名人电器股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly energy-saving anti-slip floor tile for moisture-proof shoes |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200421 Termination date: 20210702 |